CN107821181A - A kind of Housing for female giving birth to piglets of temperature-adjustable - Google Patents
A kind of Housing for female giving birth to piglets of temperature-adjustable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107821181A CN107821181A CN201710998306.4A CN201710998306A CN107821181A CN 107821181 A CN107821181 A CN 107821181A CN 201710998306 A CN201710998306 A CN 201710998306A CN 107821181 A CN107821181 A CN 107821181A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- sow
- fence
- piglet
- behaviour area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000032696 parturition Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000035606 childbirth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001282153 Scopelogadus mizolepis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002650 habitual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/0218—Farrowing or weaning crates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0151—Grids; Gratings; Slatted floors
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the technical field of swinery equipment in animal husbandry, specifically a kind of Housing for female giving birth to piglets of temperature-adjustable, it includes dividing plate, fence, bottom plate and support, and described bottom plate is rack-mount, and bottom plate bottom is provided with defecation civilian dress and put；Dividing plate surrounds the surrounding of bottom plate in the space of one closing；Fence is arranged on bottom plate, is sow behaviour area in fence, is piglet behaviour area outside fence；The bottom plate of sow behaviour area is divided into sow behaviour area plate and sow temperature control plate；The bottom plate of piglet behaviour area is divided into piglet behaviour area plate and piglet temperature control plate；Bottom at left and right sides of fence is respectively arranged with more pins, and the centre position at left and right sides of fence is provided with anti-depression bar；The installed in front of fence has piglet crib and sow manger, and fence gate is provided with rear side of fence；Childbirth column door is installed on the dividing plate of fence gate side.This Housing for female giving birth to piglets is simple in construction, can adjust the temperature of sow and piglet growth needs simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of swinery equipment in animal husbandry, specifically a kind of Farrowing of temperature-adjustable
Column.
Background technology
China is herding big country, and feeding live pig amount is huge.With the continuous improvement of national life level, for pork demand
Amount increasingly increases.The aquaculture management technical merit of continuous improvement live pig is just needed, to ensure people's lives needs.In feeding live pig
In management, Farrowing is key link, and it directly influences the health status of sow and the survival rate of newborn piglet.
In Large-scale pig farm, all can use it is sow farrowing bed, its main function is to be easy to the pipe to sow and piglet
Reason, there is provided good sanitary condition, prevent being accumulation and bacterial reproduction, reduce piglet diseases, improve the survival rate of piglet.Pass
Passage between sow farrowing bed the sow fence and piglet fence of system is integral, and the physical recovery phase after sow production often can
Have violent pain, then can habitual and action is fierce lies down on obstetric table, because the action that sow lies down is swift and violent, again
Unobstructed, and the piglet being just born can't be well adapted for the habits and customs of sow, the piglet sow that can not speed away encloses
Column, piglet often occurs wound or even the phenomenon killed are squeezed by sow, influence the survival rate of piglet, meanwhile, sow is entirely giving birth to
Most suitable growth temperature is 18-22 degrees Celsius for a long time, and the temperature that piglet is best suitable for growth is of a relatively high, due to being currently big
Scale dependency, which is entirely divulged information and freezed, is extremely difficult to large area suitable temperature, and the warming problem of piglet and sow does not obtain very
Good solution, has influence on the health status of sow and the survival rate of newborn piglet.
It is improved therefore, it is necessary to sow farrowing bed to tradition, to adapt to the demand of large-scale cultivation, reduces piglet disease
Disease, improve the survival rate of piglet.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Housing for female giving birth to piglets of temperature-adjustable, the Housing for female giving birth to piglets is simple in construction, energy
The temperature of sow and piglet growth needs is adjusted simultaneously.
The technical scheme used that the present invention uses for：
A kind of Housing for female giving birth to piglets of temperature-adjustable, it includes dividing plate, fence, bottom plate and support, and described bottom plate is arranged on branch
On frame, bottom plate bottom is provided with defecation civilian dress and put；Dividing plate is arranged in the surrounding of bottom plate, and the surrounding of bottom plate is surrounded one by dividing plate
The space of closing；Fence is arranged on bottom plate, is sow behaviour area in fence, is piglet behaviour area outside fence；Sow behaviour area
Bottom plate be divided into sow behaviour area plate and sow temperature control plate；The bottom plate of piglet behaviour area is divided into piglet behaviour area plate and piglet temperature control
Plate；Bottom at left and right sides of fence is respectively arranged with more pins, and pin is in the arcuation like L words and the lateral bend to outside fence；Enclose
Centre position at left and right sides of column is separately installed with anti-depression bar；Anti- depression bar is the anti-depression bar of U-shaped, and the both ends of the anti-depression bar of U-shaped are be hinged solid
It is scheduled on the railing of fence foot, railing increases the turn moving position of sow, railing is apart from ground to riding out outside fence
There is certain altitude, in order to avoid sow climbs out of from the position, more pins are provided with the bottom of the railing；Due to jointed shaft and
Fence it is spacing, anti-depression bar can the minimum bottom to horizontal level, 70 degree of angles of pendulum can be gone up；The installed in front of fence has piglet food
Groove and sow manger, fence rear side are provided with fence gate；Childbirth column door is installed on the dividing plate of fence gate side.Fence gate and point
Childbirth column door need to be arranged on the same side, convenient to catch up with sow in fence.Piglet enters to be shortlisted for from the gap between the pin of fence bottom
Suck and eat food in column；The place that there are corner angle the end of pin needs rounding, avoids piglet from being scraped off.It can be one that defecation civilian dress, which is put,
Individual guiding gutter, guiding gutter top are connected with wash tub pipe, the place that can specify the excrement punching row in guiding gutter.
Described piglet behaviour area plate is punching web plate, activity on the main piglet behaviour area plate of piglet, using punching web plate,
The pin of piglet is not easy to be stuck, and excrement can drop to the defecation civilian dress of bottom from punching web plate and put, and facilitate staff to rush
Wash down and sweep childbirth column.
Described sow behaviour area plate is flase floor, the excrement for sow of conveniently draining, and keeps the cleaning of sow behaviour area.
Described piglet temperature control plate for can heat conduction iron plate or steel plate, piglet temperature control plate be internally provided with cavity, in it
Warm water can be passed through, by heat transfer by the heat transfer of warm water to piglet temperature control plate, according to piglet difference week old, by temperature control
System is at 30-37 DEG C, and piglet inhabites on piglet temperature control plate, beneficial to the growth of piglet.Piglet temperature control plate bottom bag one layer of heat preservation layer,
Heat is avoided to spread downwards.
Described sow temperature control plate is arranged on the support at sow manger end, controls the temperature of sow neck and head zone
Degree.
Described sow temperature control plate is iron plate or the steel plate of energy heat conduction, and passage, sow control are provided with sow temperature control plate
Warm plate bottom be provided with can heat conduction coil pipe, coil pipe interior energy is passed through cold water or warm water, and by way of heat transfer, coil pipe is by heat
Be delivered on sow temperature control plate, the heat that coil pipe comes out also by passage to transmitting on sow temperature control plate, by sow neck
The temperature control of portion and head zone is at 18-22 DEG C.After coil pipe is arranged under sow temperature control plate, bag one layer of heat preservation outside coil pipe
Layer, avoids heat from spreading downwards.
The feeding door for conveniently feeding food is installed on the dividing plate at described sow manger end, keeper is to sow and son
When pig feeds food, feeding door, instant food input piglet crib and sow manger are opened.
The Housing for female giving birth to piglets of the temperature-adjustable of the present invention, simple in construction, sow behaviour area and piglet behaviour area are set respectively
Sow temperature control plate and piglet temperature control plate are equipped with, the temperature of sow and piglet growth needs can be adjusted simultaneously, by sow neck and head
The temperature control in portion region is at 18-22 DEG C, beneficial to the health of sow；The regional temperature that piglet temperature control plate is inhabited piglet controls
At 30-37 DEG C, temperature is reduced according to the change of piglet week old, allows piglet to have a good environment, beneficial to the growth of piglet, and
And it is uniform using water temperature floor can to reach temperature, more longlasting, power consumption is minimum.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Housing for female giving birth to piglets of temperature-adjustable of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 central stop levers；
Sequence number is entitled in figure：
1st, dividing plate, 2, piglet temperature control plate, 3, piglet behaviour area plate, 4, piglet crib, 5, sow manger, 6, feeding door, 7, fence,
8th, sow temperature control plate, 9, anti-depression bar, 10, pin, 11, support, 12, fence gate, 13, sow behaviour area plate, 14, childbirth column door.
Embodiment
In order that technical scheme and advantage are clearer, with reference to embodiments of the invention, to the present invention
Technical scheme be clearly and completely described.
As shown in the figure：
Embodiment 1
The Housing for female giving birth to piglets of the temperature-adjustable of the present invention, it includes dividing plate 1, fence 7, bottom plate and support 11, described bottom plate
On support 11, bottom plate bottom is provided with defecation civilian dress and put；Dividing plate 1 surrounds the surrounding of bottom plate in the space of one closing；
Fence 7 is arranged on bottom plate, is sow behaviour area in fence 7, is piglet behaviour area outside fence 7；The bottom plate of sow behaviour area point
For sow behaviour area plate 13 and sow temperature control plate 8；The bottom plate of piglet behaviour area is divided into piglet behaviour area plate 3 and piglet temperature control plate 2；
The centre position of the left and right sides of fence 7 is provided with anti-depression bar 9；Anti- depression bar is the anti-depression bar of U-shaped, and the both ends of the anti-depression bar of U-shaped are be hinged solid
It is scheduled on the railing of fence foot, the railing increases the turn moving position of sow, railing distance ground to riding out outside fence
There is certain altitude in face, and in order to avoid sow climbs out of from the position, the left and right sides bottom of fence 7 outwards rides out to be distinguished in railing bottom
It is provided with more pins 10；The installed in front of fence 7 has piglet crib 4 and sow manger 5, and the rear side of fence 7 is provided with fence gate
12；Childbirth column door 14 is installed on the dividing plate 1 of the side of fence gate 12.
Described piglet behaviour area plate 3 is punching web plate.
Described sow behaviour area plate 13 is flase floor.
Described piglet temperature control plate 2 is internally provided with cavity for the iron plate of energy heat conduction or steel plate, piglet temperature control plate 2, its
Interior energy is passed through warm water；According to piglet difference week old, by temperature control at 30-37 DEG C, piglet inhabites on piglet temperature control plate 2, profit
In the growth of piglet.
Described sow temperature control plate 8 is arranged on the support at the end of sow manger 5.
Described sow temperature control plate 8 is iron plate or the steel plate of energy heat conduction, and passage, sow are provided with sow temperature control plate 8
The bottom of temperature control plate 8 is provided with the coil pipe of energy heat conduction, and coil pipe interior energy is passed through cold water or warm water, by sow neck and the temperature of head zone
Degree control is at 18-22 DEG C.
The feeding door 6 for conveniently feeding food is installed on the dividing plate 1 at the described end of sow manger 5.
Described above is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to examples detailed above, the art it is general
Logical technical staff, in the essential scope of the present invention, the variations, modifications, additions or substitutions made, it should all belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Protect scope.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. Housing for female giving birth to piglets of temperature-adjustable, it is characterised in that：Including dividing plate（1）, fence（7）, bottom plate and support （11）, described bottom plate is arranged on support（11）On, bottom plate bottom is provided with defecation civilian dress and put；Dividing plate（1）By the surrounding of bottom plate Surround the space of a closing；Fence（7）On bottom plate, fence（7）Interior is sow behaviour area, fence（7）Outer is piglet Behaviour area；The bottom plate of sow behaviour area is divided into sow behaviour area plate（13）With sow temperature control plate（8）；The bottom plate of piglet behaviour area point For piglet behaviour area plate（3）With piglet temperature control plate（2）；Fence（7）The bottom of the left and right sides is respectively arranged with more pins（10）, Fence（7）The centre position of the left and right sides is separately installed with anti-depression bar（9）；Fence（7）Installed in front have piglet crib（4）With Sow manger（5）, fence（7）Rear side is provided with fence gate（12）；Fence gate（12）The dividing plate of side（1）On childbirth column is installed Door（14）.
- 2. the Housing for female giving birth to piglets of temperature-adjustable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described piglet behaviour area plate （3）For punching web plate.
- 3. the Housing for female giving birth to piglets of temperature-adjustable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described sow behaviour area plate （13）For flase floor.
- 4. the Housing for female giving birth to piglets of temperature-adjustable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described piglet temperature control plate （2）Iron plate or steel plate for energy heat conduction, piglet temperature control plate（2）Be internally provided with cavity, its interior energy is passed through warm water.
- 5. the Housing for female giving birth to piglets of temperature-adjustable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described sow temperature control plate （8）Installed in sow manger（5）On the support at end.
- 6. the Housing for female giving birth to piglets of temperature-adjustable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described sow temperature control plate （8）Iron plate or steel plate for energy heat conduction, sow temperature control plate（8）On be provided with passage, sow temperature control plate（8）Bottom is provided with energy The coil pipe of heat conduction.
- 7. the Housing for female giving birth to piglets of temperature-adjustable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described sow manger（5） The dividing plate at end（1）On the feeding door for conveniently feeding food is installed（6）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710998306.4A CN107821181A (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | A kind of Housing for female giving birth to piglets of temperature-adjustable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710998306.4A CN107821181A (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | A kind of Housing for female giving birth to piglets of temperature-adjustable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107821181A true CN107821181A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Family
ID=61649017
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710998306.4A Pending CN107821181A (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | A kind of Housing for female giving birth to piglets of temperature-adjustable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107821181A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108849561A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-23 | 武汉铸智畜牧科技有限公司 | A kind of Housing for female giving birth to piglets |
| CN109042360A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-21 | 东北农业大学 | A kind of adjustable welfare-type childbirth column |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2094863U (en) * | 1991-05-27 | 1992-02-05 | 张三雄 | Parturition and coltivating bed for piglet |
| CN202799850U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-20 | 曲立军 | Sow high bed foaling pen |
| CN203181734U (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-09-11 | 广州市华南畜牧设备有限公司 | Breeding sow delivery fence |
| CN205030311U (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-02-17 | 周德强 | Sow farrowing cage warms up electric heat |
| CN205213751U (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-05-11 | 王军 | Sow of can adjusting temperature childbirth bed |
| CN205431459U (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-08-10 | 沧州市牧疆南北农牧机械有限公司 | Childbirth fence with adjustable |
-
2017
- 2017-10-19 CN CN201710998306.4A patent/CN107821181A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2094863U (en) * | 1991-05-27 | 1992-02-05 | 张三雄 | Parturition and coltivating bed for piglet |
| CN202799850U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-20 | 曲立军 | Sow high bed foaling pen |
| CN203181734U (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-09-11 | 广州市华南畜牧设备有限公司 | Breeding sow delivery fence |
| CN205030311U (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-02-17 | 周德强 | Sow farrowing cage warms up electric heat |
| CN205213751U (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-05-11 | 王军 | Sow of can adjusting temperature childbirth bed |
| CN205431459U (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-08-10 | 沧州市牧疆南北农牧机械有限公司 | Childbirth fence with adjustable |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109042360A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-21 | 东北农业大学 | A kind of adjustable welfare-type childbirth column |
| CN108849561A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-23 | 武汉铸智畜牧科技有限公司 | A kind of Housing for female giving birth to piglets |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180323 |