CN107820852B - Special picking device for cherries - Google Patents
Special picking device for cherries Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107820852B CN107820852B CN201711364227.4A CN201711364227A CN107820852B CN 107820852 B CN107820852 B CN 107820852B CN 201711364227 A CN201711364227 A CN 201711364227A CN 107820852 B CN107820852 B CN 107820852B
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- Prior art keywords
- rod
- annular
- semicircular
- net bag
- cutter body
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/24—Devices for picking apples or like fruit
- A01D46/247—Manually operated fruit-picking tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/22—Baskets or bags attachable to the picker
Abstract
A special cherry picker relates to a cherry picking device, wherein the middle part of an annular rod (7) is fixed at the upper end, close to a handle rod (11), the upper opening of a net bag is fixed on the annular rod (7), the lower part of a cutter body is fixed at the upper end of the handle rod (11), a semicircular groove is formed in the upper part of the cutter body, and a semicircular cutting edge (2) is arranged on at least one end face of the semicircular cutter body; according to the cherry picker, the cutter body is made into a semicircular structure, and the cutter body is pushed to the higher branch by the handle rod, so that cherries which are difficult to touch can be picked, and the waste of the cherries with the high branches is effectively reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cherry picking device, in particular to a special cherry picker.
Background
The cherry is known to have very rich nutritional value, the iron content of the cherry is the highest cherry heat in all fruits, the cherry is sweet in taste, and the cherry has the effects of tonifying qi, strengthening spleen, harmonizing stomach and dispelling wind and dampness. Frequent eating of cherries can supplement the demand of iron element in vivo, promote the regeneration of hemoglobin, prevent and treat iron-deficiency anemia, strengthen physique, strengthen brain, improve intelligence, maintain beauty, make skin ruddy, tender and white, remove wrinkles and remove spots; the cherry picking method is characterized in that the cherry picking method is to climb a tree and then stand on a branch for manual picking and use a herringbone ladder and then stand on a ladder for manual picking, and the mode is low in efficiency, so that the cherry is high in sale price; some cherry gardens have introduced a way of guest picking to reduce the cost of self-picking, even though some cherries at higher branches are not picked.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the background art, the invention discloses a special cherry picker, which is characterized in that a cutter body is made into a semicircular structure, and a handle rod pushes the cutter body to a higher branch, so that cherries which are difficult to touch can be picked, and the waste of cherries with high branches is effectively reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a special harvesting ware of cherry, includes handlebar stem, annular pole, string bag and cutter body, and the middle part of annular pole is fixed in the upper end that is close to of handlebar stem, and the suitable for reading of string bag is fixed on the annular pole, the upper end at the handlebar stem is fixed to the cutter body lower part, and the upper portion of cutter body is equipped with the half slot, is equipped with the semicircle cutting edge at the at least one end terminal surface of semicircle cutter body.
The special cherry picker is characterized in that the fixing rod is arranged in the middle of the annular rod, two ends of the fixing rod are connected to the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the annular rod respectively, a through hole is formed in the middle of the fixing rod and fixed to the upper end, close to the handle rod, of the handle rod, and the upper openings of the net bag on one side and the net bag on the other side are fixed to the inner walls of two semicircular holes formed by the fixing rod in a dividing mode.
The special cherry picker is characterized in that a plurality of fixing blind holes are respectively formed in the inner surface of the annular rod and the two side surfaces of the fixing rod at intervals, and the upper openings of the net bag on one side and the net bag on the other side are respectively fixed on the inner walls of two semicircular holes of the annular rods on the two sides of the fixing rod through a plurality of fixing blocks.
The special cherry picker is characterized in that a large wafer is arranged outside the fixing block, a cylinder is arranged on the inner surface of the large wafer, an annular groove is formed in the outer edge of the cylinder, which is close to the large wafer, and a clamping groove is formed in the cylinder.
The special cherry picker is characterized in that the net bag on one side and the net bag on the other side are woven by fine nylon threads.
The annular rod of the cherry special picker has the diameter of fifteen to thirty centimeters.
The lower ends of the net bag at one side and the net bag at the other side of the special cherry picker are fixed at the lower part of the annular rod of the handle rod through the binding rope.
The special cherry picker is characterized in that a block body is arranged at the lower part of the cutter body, a blind hole is formed in the lower end face of the block body, through holes are formed from the blind hole to the outer walls of two sides of the block body respectively, the upper end of the handle rod penetrates through the blind hole, and the pin penetrates through the through hole of the block body and the upper end of the handle rod.
The special cherry picker is characterized in that the middle of the cutter body is a semicircular diameter expanding plate, a block body is arranged on the lower surface of the semicircular diameter expanding plate, transition plates are arranged at two ends of the semicircular diameter expanding plate respectively, a semicircular plate is arranged on the outer end surface of each transition plate respectively, a semicircular cutting edge is arranged on the outer end surface of each semicircular plate, and the lower parts of the two semicircular cutting edges extend outwards respectively to form sharp cutting edges.
The upper part of the upper opening of the semicircular diameter expanding plate is respectively provided with an extended inclined plate, and the two inclined plates are divided into V-shaped parts.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the special cherry picker, the cutter body is conveyed to the cherry place which is difficult to pick at ordinary times by utilizing the height of the handle rod, and cherries are cut off from the branches together with part or all of the cherry handles by utilizing the semicircular cutting edge of the cutter body, so that the waste caused by the fact that high branch cherries cannot be picked in the conventional mode is effectively reduced; the invention has simple structure, convenient operation and lower cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the blade of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the blade structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the annular rod of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the fixing block of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a sloping plate; 2. a semicircular blade; 3. a semicircular plate; 4. a semicircular diameter expanding plate; 5. a pin; 6. a block body; 7. an annular rod; 8. one side of the net bag; 9. the net bag at the other side; 10. binding the rope; 11. a handle bar; 12. a transition plate; 13. perforating; 14. blind holes; 15. a semicircular hole; 16. fixing the rod; 17. perforating; 18. fixing the blind hole; 19. a fixed block; 20. a large wafer; 21. an annular groove; 22. a cylinder; 23. a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be explained in more detail by the following examples, which are intended to disclose all changes and modifications within the scope of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following examples;
with reference to the attached drawings 1-5, the special cherry picker comprises a handle rod 11, an annular rod 7, a net bag and a cutter body, wherein the middle of the annular rod 7 is fixed at the upper end, close to the handle rod 11, of the handle rod 11, the upper opening of the net bag is fixed on the annular rod 7, the lower portion of the cutter body is fixed at the upper end of the handle rod 11, a semicircular groove is formed in the upper portion of the cutter body, and a semicircular cutting edge 2 is arranged on at least one end face of the semicircular cutter body.
With reference to fig. 1 or 4, the fixing rod 16 is arranged in the middle of the annular rod 7, the diameter of the annular rod 7 is fifteen centimeters to thirty centimeters, two ends of the fixing rod 16 are respectively connected to the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the annular rod 7, a through hole 17 is arranged in the middle of the fixing rod 16, the through hole 17 of the fixing rod 16 is fixed at the upper end of the handle rod 11, a plurality of fixing blind holes 18 are respectively arranged at intervals on the inner surface of the annular rod 7 and two side surfaces of the fixing rod 16, and the upper openings of the net bag 8 at one side and the net bag 9 at the other side are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two semicircular holes 15 of the annular rod 7 at two sides; the outer part of the fixed block 19 is provided with a large wafer 20, the inner surface of the large wafer 20 is provided with a cylinder 22, the outer edge of the cylinder 22 close to the large wafer 20 is provided with an annular groove 21, the cylinder 22 is provided with a clamping groove 23, and the clamping groove 23 is used for placing the fine nylon threads at the upper openings of the net bags 8 and 9 at one side; the lower ends of the one side net bag 8 and the other side net bag 9 are fixed at the lower part of the annular rod 7 of the handle bar 11 through a binding rope 10.
With reference to fig. 1, 2 or 3, the lower part of the cutter body is provided with a block body 6, a blind hole 14 is arranged on the lower end surface of the block body 6, through holes 13 are respectively arranged from the blind hole 14 to the outer walls of two sides of the block body 6, the upper end of the handle rod 11 penetrates through the blind hole 14, and the pin 5 penetrates through the through hole 13 of the block body 6 and the upper end of the handle rod 11; the middle part of the cutter body is provided with a semicircular diameter expanding plate 4, the arrangement of the semicircular diameter expanding plate 4 can adapt to the use of irregular bulges or bends on the lower part of branches, the lower surface of the semicircular diameter expanding plate 4 is provided with a block body 6, two ends of the semicircular diameter expanding plate 4 are respectively provided with a transition plate 12, the outer end surfaces of the two transition plates 12 are respectively provided with a semicircular plate 3, the outer end surfaces of the two semicircular plates 3 are provided with a semicircular cutting edge 2, and the lower parts of the two semicircular cutting edges 2 respectively extend outwards to form sharp cutting edges; with reference to fig. 2, the upper part of the upper opening of the semicircular diameter expanding plate 4 is respectively provided with an upward extending inclined plate 1, and the two inclined plates 1 are divided into V-shaped parts; through setting up two swash plates 1 to "V" shape structure, the guide when having made things convenient for the card branch by two swash plates 1 formation branches fall into semicircle reducing plate 4.
In the cherry special picker, the nylon wires do not block the sight, and the net bag 8 at one side and the net bag 9 at the other side are made of thinner nylon wires; the annular rod 7 is obtained by injection molding, wherein the fixing blind holes 18 of the annular rod 7 and the fixing rod 16 can be arranged in the semicircular holes 15 or on the bottom surfaces of the annular rod 7 and the fixing rod 16, if the fixing blind holes 18 are arranged in the two semicircular holes 15, the fixing blind holes 18 are hot-stamped in the two semicircular holes 15 by a hot-melting tool, preferably, the fixing blocks 19 are made by injection molding, nylon wires can be placed in the clamping grooves 23 of the fixing blocks 19 for fixing when the fixing blocks are installed, and the cylinders 22 are connected with the fixing blind holes 18 in an interference fit mode; the handle rod 11 is made of a light cooked material pipe or an aluminum alloy pipe; the cutter body is made of steel materials, and the two inclined plates 1 distributed in a V shape on the upper part of the semicircular diameter expanding plate 4 can guide and clamp branches.
In the installation process, the upper openings of the net bag 8 at one side and the net bag 9 at the other side are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two semicircular holes 15 of the annular rod 7 by using the fixing blocks 19, and considering that the sight line is not blocked in the use process, the binding rope 10 is used for fixing the lower ends of the net bag 8 at one side and the net bag 9 at the other side on the handle rod 11, so that cherries falling into the net bag 8 at one side and the net bag 9 at the other side cannot swing, and the sight line blocking of the cherries in the net bag 8 at one side and the net bag 9 at the other side is further prevented; the blind hole 14 of the block 6 at the lower part of the cutter body is sleeved on the upper end of the handle rod 11 and then fixed by the pin 5.
The cherry tree pruning device is used, the handle rods 11 are controlled by two hands to enable the semicircular diameter expanding plate 4 to be buckled at the lower parts of branches of cherry trees, when the handle rods 11 are pushed forwards and backwards, the semicircular blades 2 cut off cherries from the roots of the cherry handles, because the seventy percent of the cherries are long at the lower parts of the branches, a small number of cherries on the upper parts of the branches are also influenced by self weight to be positioned at the lower parts or cut off from the middle parts of the cherry handles, the cut cherries fall into the net bags 8 at one side and the net bags 9 at the other side, and when a certain amount of cherries in the net bags 8 at one side and the net bags 9 at the other.
The present invention is not described in detail in the prior art.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a special picker of cherry, includes handlebar (11), annular pole (7), string bag and cutter body, characterized by: the middle part of the annular rod (7) is fixed at the upper end of the handle rod (11), the upper opening of the net bag is fixed on the annular rod (7), the lower part of the cutter body is fixed at the upper end of the handle rod (11), the upper part of the cutter body is provided with a semicircular groove, and the end face of at least one end of the semicircular cutter body is provided with a semicircular cutting edge (2);
the fixing rod (16) is arranged in the middle of the annular rod (7), two ends of the fixing rod (16) are respectively connected to the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the annular rod (7), a through hole (17) is formed in the middle of the fixing rod (16), the through hole (17) of the fixing rod (16) is fixed to the upper end, close to the handle rod (11), of the handle rod, and upper openings of the net bag (8) on one side and the net bag (9) on the other side are respectively fixed to the inner walls of the two semicircular holes (15) formed by dividing the annular rod (7) through the fixing rod (16);
a plurality of fixing blind holes (18) are respectively arranged on the inner surface of the annular rod (7) and two side surfaces of the fixing rod (16) at intervals, and the upper openings of the net bag (8) at one side and the net bag (9) at the other side are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two semicircular holes (15) of the annular rods (7) at two sides of the fixing rod (16) through a plurality of fixing blocks (19);
the outer part of the fixing block (19) is a large wafer (20), a cylinder (22) is arranged on the inner surface of the large wafer (20), an annular groove (21) is formed in the outer edge of the cylinder (22) close to the large wafer (20), and a clamping groove (23) is formed in the cylinder (22);
the net bag (8) at one side and the net bag (9) at the other side are woven by thin nylon threads;
the annular rod (7) has a diameter of between fifteen and thirty centimeters;
the lower ends of the net bag (8) at one side and the net bag (9) at the other side are fixed at the lower part of the annular rod (7) of the handle rod (11) through a binding rope (10).
2. The special cherry picker according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of cutter body is equipped with block (6), is equipped with blind hole (14) on the lower terminal surface of block (6), and blind hole (14) to the both sides outer wall of block (6) are equipped with respectively and perforate (13), handle bar (11) upper end is worn in blind hole (14), and pin (5) are worn and are perforated (13) and handle bar (11) upper end at block (6).
3. The special cherry picker according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the cutter body middle part is semicircle reducing plate (4), is equipped with block (6) at the lower part face of semicircle reducing plate (4), is equipped with respectively at the both ends of semicircle reducing plate (4) excessive board (12), two the outer terminal surface of excessive board (12) is equipped with semicircle board (3) respectively, two the outer terminal surface of semicircle board (3) is equipped with semicircle cutting edge (2), and two semicircle cutting edge (2) lower parts outwards extend respectively and form sharp cutting edge.
4. The special cherry picker according to claim 3, wherein: the upper parts of the upper openings of the semicircular diameter expanding plates (4) are respectively provided with an extended inclined plate (1), and the two inclined plates (1) are divided into V-shaped parts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711364227.4A CN107820852B (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | Special picking device for cherries |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711364227.4A CN107820852B (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | Special picking device for cherries |
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CN107820852A CN107820852A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
CN107820852B true CN107820852B (en) | 2020-09-22 |
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CN201711364227.4A Active CN107820852B (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | Special picking device for cherries |
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CN109644681B (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2022-01-28 | 华蓥市金实种植专业合作社 | Grape picking assembly |
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CN202799685U (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2013-03-20 | 河海大学 | Tobacco leaf picking tool |
CN204180569U (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-03-04 | 张雪梅 | Device for picking high fruit |
JP5797350B1 (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-10-21 | 株式会社Atta | Crop harvesting tools |
US20170013779A1 (en) * | 2015-07-18 | 2017-01-19 | Jason Zhao | Fruits Plucking Device |
CN205017878U (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2016-02-10 | 龚正 | Fruit picker |
CN206251637U (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-06-16 | 张青卫 | New device for picking fruit |
CN206629475U (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-11-14 | 重庆市双亿农业综合开发有限公司 | Picking fruit device |
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Effective date of registration: 20200826 Address after: Anxi County of Quanzhou City, Fujian province 362000 Tao Zhou Xiang Da Xin Cun Xin Bei Da No. 50 Applicant after: ANXI TAOZHOU JIANDA MASO BAMBOO PROFESSIONAL COOPERATIVES Address before: 315332 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province Cixi City Nanyuan village Fuhai Town xishelu No. 291 Applicant before: Feng Gaofeng |
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