CN107820806A - A kind of fertilizer distributor - Google Patents

A kind of fertilizer distributor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107820806A
CN107820806A CN201711143095.2A CN201711143095A CN107820806A CN 107820806 A CN107820806 A CN 107820806A CN 201711143095 A CN201711143095 A CN 201711143095A CN 107820806 A CN107820806 A CN 107820806A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
storehouse
chassis
motor
teeter chamber
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711143095.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋代双
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bengbu Substitute Lotus Root Cultivation Cooperative
Original Assignee
Bengbu Substitute Lotus Root Cultivation Cooperative
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bengbu Substitute Lotus Root Cultivation Cooperative filed Critical Bengbu Substitute Lotus Root Cultivation Cooperative
Priority to CN201711143095.2A priority Critical patent/CN107820806A/en
Publication of CN107820806A publication Critical patent/CN107820806A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/005Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/006Hoppers
    • A01C15/007Hoppers with agitators in the hopper
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, more particularly to a kind of fertilizer distributor.Including chassis, walking mechanism and the connecting rod matched with tractor, it is provided with the chassis and weighs storehouse frame, it is provided with the weighing storehouse frame and weighs storehouse, forced mixer is provided with below the weighing storehouse, the forced mixer includes teeter chamber, first motor, reductor and puddle support, the lower section of the forced mixer sets broadcast application storehouse, the broadcast application Cang Chu sets scratch board conveyor, the scratch board conveyor includes frame, roller, second motor, electrodeless variable-speed controller, travelling belt and scraper plate, the discharging lock connection controller, the controller connection electrodeless variable-speed controller and the first motor.The present invention can uniformly mix multigroup fertilizer more by weight, and can be accurately controlled the speed of broadcast application.

Description

A kind of fertilizer distributor
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, more particularly to a kind of fertilizer distributor.
Background technology
At present, artificial broadcast application, such a operating type labor intensity are also relied primarily in the administration of northern area traditional fertilizer Height, the problems such as spreading fertilizer over the fields inequality, amount of application is unmanageable, fertilizer efficiency is low, loss is big and misses the farming season commonly be present, especially annual three During autumn planting wheat, usually it can cause crop production reduction not in time because of rushed planting.With expanding economy, in agricultural production, agricultural The use of machinery is more and more, such as seeder, united reaper and fertilizer distributor etc., significantly reduces the labor intensity of peasant, Also efficiency is drastically increased.
But current fertilizer distributor is all to put into fertilizer in funnel to carry out broadcast application, and can not solve multigroup fertilizer and mix according to quantity The problem of, the amount of shedding of fertilizer can not be accurately controlled during broadcast application, it is difficult to uniformly shed corresponding fertilizer in defined area again Material, the more reasonable science for controlling fertilizer amount.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fertilizer distributor, to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
The present invention using following technical scheme in order to solve the above technical problems, realized:
A kind of fertilizer distributor, including chassis, walking mechanism and the connecting rod matched with tractor, vehicle with walking machine is set under the chassis Structure, the connecting rod are fixed on the front on chassis, are provided with the chassis and weigh storehouse frame, and title is provided with the weighing storehouse frame Storehouse is measured, first charging aperture is provided with the top of the weighing storehouse, the bottom for weighing storehouse is provided with weight scale, the weighing storehouse There is the first discharging opening side away from connecting rod, and first discharge outlet sets discharging lock, is provided with below the discharging lock Forced mixer, the forced mixer are arranged on chassis, and the forced mixer includes teeter chamber, first electronic Machine, reductor and puddle support, the puddle support are fixed on chassis, and teeter chamber is set on puddle support, and the bottom of teeter chamber is set First motor, first motor connect reductor, and the reductor is connected to the bottom of teeter chamber, and the reductor connects Agitating shaft is connect, the agitating shaft is co-axially located in teeter chamber, and connection subtracts through the bottom of teeter chamber for one end of the agitating shaft Fast machine, the other end connection cursor of the agitating shaft, connection stirring shovel on the cursor, the is set at the top of the teeter chamber Two charging apertures, teeter chamber bottom set the second discharging opening, and second discharge outlet sets discharging lock, second discharging opening Lower section sets broadcast application storehouse, and the broadcast application storehouse is arranged on chassis, there is the 3rd charging aperture, the broadcast application storehouse at the top of the broadcast application storehouse Bottom have the 3rd discharging opening, the 3rd discharge outlet sets scratch board conveyor, and the scratch board conveyor includes frame, described Frame is arranged on chassis, and the frame both ends are rotatablely connected several rollers, and one of roller connection second is electronic Machine, second motor are arranged in frame, and second motor connects electrodeless variable-speed controller, connects between the roller Connect travelling belt, be provided with scraper plate on the travelling belt, the discharge end of the scratch board conveyor at the rear on chassis, it is described go out Expect lock connection controller, the controller connection electrodeless variable-speed controller and the first motor.
Areal calculation according to being sowed goes out the dosage of each group fertilizer, the accurate weighing each group fertilizer in storehouse is weighed, then Uniform stirring in the mixing chamber, cvt controller is finally accurately controlled to control the speed of fertilising by controller.
Preferably, the bulkhead for weighing storehouse is vertical, is advantageous to the accurate of weighing.
Preferably, blow tank is set outside the discharging lock, blow tank slant setting, facilitates fertilizer to glide.
Preferably, the cursor is " ten " font.
Preferably, the orlop in the broadcast application storehouse is inclined plane.
Preferably, the 3rd discharge outlet is provided with flowmeter, and the flowmeter connects controller, is used for Measurement fertilizer sows speed.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention can uniformly mix multigroup fertilizer more by weight, and energy Enough it is accurately controlled the speed of broadcast application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side cut away view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side cut away view of mixer of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side cut away view of scratch board conveyor of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram of controller of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of cursor of the present invention.
Reference:1st, chassis;2nd, walking mechanism;3rd, connecting rod;4th, storehouse frame is weighed;41st, storehouse is weighed;42nd, the first charging Mouthful;43rd, weight scale;44th, the first discharging opening;45th, discharge lock;46th, blow tank;5th, forced mixer;51st, teeter chamber;52nd, One motor;53rd, reductor;54th, puddle support;55th, agitating shaft;56th, cursor;57th, stirring shovel;58th, second charging aperture;59、 Second discharging opening;6th, broadcast application storehouse;61st, the 3rd charging aperture;62nd, the 3rd discharging opening;7th, scratch board conveyor;71st, frame;72nd, roller; 73rd, the second motor;74th, electrodeless variable-speed controller;75th, travelling belt;76th, scraper plate;8th, controller;9th, flowmeter.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is expanded on further, but following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is not all. Based on the embodiment in embodiment, those skilled in the art obtain other realities on the premise of creative work is not made Example is applied, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.Experimental method in following embodiments, it is conventional method unless otherwise specified, Material used, reagent etc., unless otherwise specified, are commercially obtained in following embodiments.
Embodiment:
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 5, designing a kind of fertilizer distributor, including chassis 1, walking mechanism 2 and the connecting rod matched with tractor 3, the setting walking mechanism 2 of chassis 1 time, connecting rod 3 is fixed on the front on chassis 1, is provided with chassis 1 and weighs storehouse frame 4, weighs storehouse It is provided with frame and weighs storehouse 41, the bulkhead for weighing storehouse 41 is vertical, and the top for weighing storehouse 41 is provided with first charging aperture 42, is claimed The bottom in amount storehouse 41 is provided with weight scale 43, and weighing side of the storehouse 41 away from connecting rod 3 has the first discharging opening 44, the first discharging opening Discharging lock 45 is set at 44, blow tank 46, the slant setting of blow tank 46 are set outside discharging lock 45, the lower section of discharging lock 45 is provided with strong Standard mixer 5, forced mixer 5 are arranged on chassis 1.
Forced mixer 5 includes teeter chamber 51, the first motor 52, reductor 53 and puddle support 54, and puddle support 54 is solid It is scheduled on chassis 1, teeter chamber 51 is set on puddle support 54, the bottom of teeter chamber 51 sets the first motor 52, the first motor 52 connection reductors 53, reductor 53 are connected to the bottom of teeter chamber 51, and reductor 53 connects agitating shaft 55, and agitating shaft 55 is coaxial Be arranged in teeter chamber 51, one end of agitating shaft 55 through the bottom of teeter chamber 51 connection reductor 53, agitating shaft 55 it is another End connection cursor 56, cursor 56 are " ten " font, and stirring shovel 57 is connected on cursor 56, and the top of teeter chamber 51 sets second Charging aperture 58, the bottom of teeter chamber 51 set the second discharging opening 59, discharging lock 45 are set at the second discharging opening 59, and discharge the peripheral hardware of lock 45 Blow tank 46, the slant setting of blow tank 46 are put, the lower section of the second discharging opening 59 sets broadcast application storehouse 6, and broadcast application storehouse 6 is arranged on chassis 1 On, the orlop in broadcast application storehouse 6 is inclined plane, and the 3rd charging aperture 61 is arranged at the top in broadcast application storehouse 6, and the 3rd discharging is arranged at the bottom in broadcast application storehouse 6 Mouthfuls 62, flowmeter 9 is provided with the 3rd discharging opening 62, and flowmeter 9 connects controller 8, set at the 3rd discharging opening 62 Scratch board conveyor 7 is put, scratch board conveyor 7 includes frame 71, and frame 71 is arranged on chassis 1, if the both ends of frame 71 are rotatablely connected Dry roller 72, one of roller 72 connect the second motor 73, and the second motor 73 is arranged in frame 71, and second is electronic Machine 73 connects electrodeless variable-speed controller 74, connection transportation belt 75 between roller 72, is provided with scraper plate 76 on travelling belt 75, scrapes The discharge end of plate transporter 7 connects controller 8 in the rear on chassis 1, discharging lock 45, and controller 8 connects electrodeless variable-speed controller 74 and first motor 52.
Areal calculation according to being sowed goes out the dosage of each group fertilizer, the accurate weighing each group fertilizer in storehouse 41 is weighed, so The uniform stirring in teeter chamber 51 afterwards, cvt controller 74 is finally accurately controlled to control the speed of fertilising by controller 8.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, that described in above-described embodiment and specification is only the present invention Preference, be not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also have it is various Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fertilizer distributor, including chassis(1), walking mechanism(2)With the connecting rod matched with tractor(3), the chassis(1) Lower setting walking mechanism(2), the connecting rod(3)It is fixed on chassis(1)Front, it is characterised in that the chassis(1)On set It is equipped with and weighs storehouse frame(4), the weighing storehouse frame(4)On be provided with weigh storehouse(41), the weighing storehouse(41)Top be provided with First charging aperture(42), the weighing storehouse(41)Bottom be provided with weight scale(43), the weighing storehouse(41)Away from connecting rod (3)Side have the first discharging opening(44), first discharging opening(44)Place sets discharging lock(45), the discharging lock(45)Under Side is provided with forced mixer(5);
The forced mixer(5)It is arranged on chassis(1)On, the forced mixer(5)Including teeter chamber(51), first Motor(52), reductor(53)And puddle support(54), the puddle support(54)It is fixed on chassis(1)On, puddle support(54)On Teeter chamber is set(51), teeter chamber(51)Bottom set the first motor(52), first motor(52)Connection is slowed down Machine(53), the reductor(53)It is connected to teeter chamber(51)Bottom, the reductor(53)Connect agitating shaft(55), it is described Agitating shaft(55)It is co-axially located at teeter chamber(51)It is interior, the agitating shaft(55)One end run through teeter chamber(51)Bottom connection Reductor(53), the agitating shaft(55)The other end connection cursor(56), the cursor(56)Upper connection stirring shovel (57), the teeter chamber(51)Top sets second charging aperture(58), teeter chamber(51)Bottom sets the second discharging opening(59), institute State the second discharging opening(59)Place sets discharging lock(45), second discharging opening(59)Lower section broadcast application storehouse is set(6);
The broadcast application storehouse(6)It is arranged on chassis, the broadcast application storehouse(6)Top have the 3rd charging aperture(61), the broadcast application storehouse (6)Bottom have the 3rd discharging opening(62), the 3rd discharging opening(62)Place sets scratch board conveyor(7), the scraper plate transport Machine(7)Including frame(71), the frame(71)It is arranged on chassis(1)On, the frame(71)Both ends are rotatablely connected several Roller(72), one of roller(72)Connect the second motor(73), second motor(73)It is arranged on frame (71)On, second motor connects electrodeless variable-speed controller(74), the roller(72)Between connection transportation belt(75), The travelling belt(75)On be provided with scraper plate(76), the scratch board conveyor(7)Discharge end on chassis(1)Rear, institute State discharging lock(45)Connect controller(8), the controller(8)Connect electrodeless variable-speed controller(74)With the first motor(52).
A kind of 2. fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weighing storehouse(41)Bulkhead be vertical.
A kind of 3. fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the discharging lock(45)Outer setting blow tank (46), blow tank(46)Slant setting.
A kind of 4. fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cursor(56)For " ten " font.
A kind of 5. fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the broadcast application storehouse(6)Orlop be inclined plane.
A kind of 6. fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the 3rd discharging opening(62)Place is provided with flow Measuring instrument(9), the flowmeter(9)Connect controller(8).
CN201711143095.2A 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 A kind of fertilizer distributor Pending CN107820806A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711143095.2A CN107820806A (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 A kind of fertilizer distributor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711143095.2A CN107820806A (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 A kind of fertilizer distributor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107820806A true CN107820806A (en) 2018-03-23

Family

ID=61652716

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711143095.2A Pending CN107820806A (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 A kind of fertilizer distributor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107820806A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205093150U (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-03-23 丁其建 Even fertilizing mechanism and walking fertilizer distributor
US20160207015A1 (en) * 2015-01-20 2016-07-21 Montag Investments, LLC Metering system for solid particulate
CN206165171U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-05-17 皖西学院 Agricultural is with mixing fertilizer distributor
CN206350322U (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-07-25 河源市绿兴农业科技有限公司 A kind of cultivating castor-oil plant fertilizer apparatus

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160207015A1 (en) * 2015-01-20 2016-07-21 Montag Investments, LLC Metering system for solid particulate
CN205093150U (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-03-23 丁其建 Even fertilizing mechanism and walking fertilizer distributor
CN206165171U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-05-17 皖西学院 Agricultural is with mixing fertilizer distributor
CN206350322U (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-07-25 河源市绿兴农业科技有限公司 A kind of cultivating castor-oil plant fertilizer apparatus

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Application publication date: 20180323

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication