CN107816778A - The efficient air purifier that disengaging wind direction automatically adjusts - Google Patents

The efficient air purifier that disengaging wind direction automatically adjusts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107816778A
CN107816778A CN201711137610.6A CN201711137610A CN107816778A CN 107816778 A CN107816778 A CN 107816778A CN 201711137610 A CN201711137610 A CN 201711137610A CN 107816778 A CN107816778 A CN 107816778A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air purifier
outlet
inlet
wind
angle
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Pending
Application number
CN201711137610.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周羿彤
崔国民
刘国辉
顾益凡
谢琳
王文苑
李增
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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Application filed by University of Shanghai for Science and Technology filed Critical University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority to CN201711137610.6A priority Critical patent/CN107816778A/en
Publication of CN107816778A publication Critical patent/CN107816778A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of efficient air purifier for passing in and out wind direction and automatically adjusting, photoelectric detection system gathers room-size and the position data of air purifier, dust detection gathers the data of indoor haze concentration, the data of collection are transferred to central controller by photoelectric detection system and dust detection, air purifier position and inlet and outlet angle of the central controller according to memory storage, and the optimum matching relation data of haze concentration and wind-force size, calculate the inlet and outlet angle and wind speed size of air purifier, and according to result of calculation, position regulating system of the output control signal to inlet and outlet, the adjustable inlet and outlet wind direction stator of air purifier is adjusted by the position regulating system of inlet and outlet, realize inlet and outlet self-control;Output control signal gives wind speed automatic regulating system, and the adjustable speed fan of air purifier is adjusted by wind speed automatic regulating system, realizes that wind-force size automatically adjusts.

Description

The efficient air purifier that disengaging wind direction automatically adjusts
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air purifier, especially a kind of air purifier for passing in and out wind direction and automatically adjusting.
Background technology
As pollution problem increasingly sharpens in recent years, the deterioration of air quality attracts attention, according to world health The data of tissue (WTO) issue are shown, the people in the city for living in monitoring air quality in the whole world more than 80%, breathe quality Beyond the air of World Health Organization's limit value.2008 --- 2015, global urban air pollution level rose 8%.30 whole world In the city for polluting most serious, India account for 16, and China account for 5, in addition, Moscow, Kawasaki, Japan, Czech, Afghanistan Capital Kabul, Iranian Teheran also all suffer from serious air pollution problems inherent.At the same time, the lung that air pollution induces The diseases such as cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, leukaemia are even more of common occurrence.
In order to alleviate these problems, air purifier arises at the historic moment.Air purifier species now on the market is a lot, skill Art also reaches its maturity:Filter screen technology, dust collecting technique, physical technique, biotechnology, depolymerization technology, mineralising are decomposed;Clean-up effect It is substantially improved, is widely used in the new home, sensitive group shelter, there is the shelter of old man, child, pregnant woman, also various public places Etc., but these clarifiers respectively have shortcoming again:Ozone purifier sterilization effect is good, but wherein contains strong oxidizer material, Health can be caused damage.Photocatalysed purifier can handle multiple pollutant, especially can be with oxidation Decomposition difficult degradation Organic matter, but to also have many aspects to need perfect for technology.Negative oxygen ion clarifier can manufacture active oxygen, improve PFT, But easily combined again with dust in air, turn into the contaminant particles with certain polarity and fly upward again into air.These Air purifier, it is substantially straight channel air intake and air draft so that air flow field skewness, can cause under dust removal and filtration efficiency Drop.
It is exactly to strengthen the disturbance of room air to purify the simplest method of air.It is but net all over the air seen nowadays on the market Change device, be essentially all straight channel air intake and air draft, this design can not abundant turbulent airflow field, can only environment indoors Partial duty the characteristics of, cause the dust removal and filtration of present air purifier inefficient, and also easily cause dedusting Dead angle.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of efficient air purifier for passing in and out wind direction and automatically adjusting, quick its object is to realize automatically Except haze.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that:A kind of highly effective air purification air for passing in and out wind direction and automatically adjusting Device, including the position regulating system of position sensing system, dust detection system, Transmission system, central controller, inlet and outlet, Wind speed automatic regulating system, adjustable inlet and outlet wind direction stator, adjustable speed fan, the position sensing system are filled using Photoelectric Detection Put, the position data of photoelectric detection system collection room-size and air purifier, dust detection system is detected using dust Device, dust detection gather the data of indoor haze concentration, photoelectric detection system and dust detection by the number of collection According to being transferred to central controller, air purifier position and inlet and outlet angle of the central controller according to memory storage, and mist The optimum matching relation data of haze concentration and wind-force size, the inlet and outlet angle and wind speed size of air purifier are calculated, And according to result of calculation, position regulating system of the output control signal to inlet and outlet, by the position regulating system of inlet and outlet The adjustable inlet and outlet wind direction stator of air purifier is adjusted, realizes automatically adjusting for inlet and outlet angle;Output control signal Wind speed automatic regulating system is given, the adjustable speed fan of air purifier is adjusted by wind speed automatic regulating system, realizes wind speed size Automatically adjust.
The dust detection is arranged in air purifier, the concentration for haze in automatic detection room.
The inlet and outlet angle of the air purifier includes longitude angle θ and angle of latitude β, and longitude angle θ is air outlet and x-axis Positive direction angle;Angle of latitude β is air outlet and horizontal plane angle, and the matching in the optimal wind outlet regulating direction of the clarifier is closed It is to be:
θ=54.46-3.07x-13.66y, β=97.79-9.85x-18.6y.
The wind speed optimum matching relation of the air purifier:It is dense that v=0.0099c+0.0679, c represent haze in room Degree, unit:V represents air purifier air-out wind speed, unit:m/s.
It is of the invention compared with common air purifier, have the advantages that:
1. the present invention uses position sensing system, room-size and air purifier residing for energy automatic sensing are in a room Putting position.
2. the air purifier can according to above-mentioned position sensing system, and the putting position stored in central controller with The optimum matching relation of inlet and outlet angle, inlet and outlet angle is calculated, realize automatically adjusting for air inlet/outlet.
3. the air purifier uses dust detection, haze concentration in automatic detection room, and according to central controller The haze concentration of middle storage and the optimum matching relation of wind-force size, calculate wind-force size, realize automatically adjusting for wind-force.
4. because the air purifier inlet and outlet direction and wind-force can automatically adjust, it can realize and quickly remove haze.Compared with For the normal air clarifier that inlet and outlet direction is fixed, efficiency can improve more than 50%.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is 1/4 top plan view region in room;
Fig. 2 is the system diagram for the efficient air purifier that the disengaging wind direction of the present invention automatically adjusts.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of efficient air purifier for passing in and out wind direction and automatically adjusting, including position sensing system, dust Detecting system, Transmission system, central controller, the position regulating system of inlet and outlet, wind speed automatic regulating system, adjustable disengaging Air port wind direction stator, adjustable speed fan.
Position sensing system uses photoelectric detection system, photoelectric detection system collection room-size and air purifier Position data, dust detection system use dust detection, and dust detection gathers the data of indoor haze concentration, photoelectricity The data of collection are transferred to central controller by detection means and dust detection, and central controller is according to the air of memory storage Clarifier position and inlet and outlet angle, and the optimum matching relation data of haze concentration and wind-force size, calculate air The inlet and outlet angle of clarifier is with wind speed size according to result of calculation, position adjustments system of the output control signal to inlet and outlet System, the adjustable inlet and outlet wind direction stator of air purifier is adjusted by the position regulating system of inlet and outlet, realizes inlet and outlet Self-control;Output control signal gives wind speed automatic regulating system, and the tune of air purifier is adjusted by wind speed automatic regulating system Fast blower fan, realize wind-force size self-control.
Each system of the present invention is act as:
1) position sensing system:Using photoelectric detection system, room-size and the position data of air purifier are gathered.
2) dust detection system:The data of indoor haze concentration are gathered using dust detection.
3) Transmission system:Position data and haze concentration data are collected, passes to central controller.
4) central controller:Microprocessor includes memory cell, calculator and control unit etc., inside set putting position with The optimum matching relation of in/out air tube angle and haze concentration and wind-force size.
5) position regulating system of inlet and outlet:According to the position in central controller and inlet and outlet angle best match Relation calculates air inlet/outlet angle, adjusts adjustable inlet and outlet wind direction stator (7) by inlet and outlet position regulating system, realizes certainly Dynamic regulation inlet and outlet wind direction.
6) wind speed automatic regulating system:According to the optimum matching relation meter of haze concentration in central controller and wind-force size Optimal wind-force size is calculated, adjustable speed fan (8) is adjusted by wind speed automatic regulating system, realization automatically adjusts wind-force size.
The specific implementation process of the present invention:
(1) multi-state dedusting flow field simulation
Setting length, width and height are respectively 5m, and 3m, 2.8m room, according to symmetry, research air purifier is overlooked flat 1/4 Simulation operating mode (such as Fig. 1) in face region (i.e. shadow region).Position is studied first for indoor air flows speed field distribution Influence situation.According to unitary variant method, position of the mobile air purifier in dash area region, to determine most preferably to pass in and out Wind angle.Then on the basis of being matched in position and air inlet/outlet angle, different haze concentration is set, filters out different hazes Optimal wind speed size under concentration.
(2) to the analysis of analog result
1) the optimal outlet regulating direction of diverse location in a room is obtained using orthogonal experiment method statistics:
(longitude angle θ is air outlet and x-axis positive direction angle;Angle of latitude β is air outlet and horizontal plane angle) the data obtained It is fitted to obtain following matching relationship:
θ=54.46-3.07x-13.66y
β=97.79-9.85x-18.6y
X, y are the coordinate of the putting position in a room of air purifier shown in Fig. 1.Same method, obtain air inlet angle With the relation of putting position.
2) wind speed best match designs:
c 4 18 33 52 71
v 0.121 0.223 0.402 0.583 0.771
(c represents haze concentration in room, unit:V represents air purifier air-out wind speed, unit:m/s).
The data obtained is fitted to obtain following matching relationship:V=0.0099c+0.0679.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of efficient air purifier for passing in and out wind direction and automatically adjusting, including position sensing system, dust detection system, transmission System, central controller, the position regulating system of inlet and outlet, wind speed automatic regulating system, adjustable inlet and outlet wind direction stator, Adjustable speed fan, it is characterised in that:The position sensing system uses photoelectric detection system, photoelectric detection system collection room-size And the position data of air purifier, dust detection system use dust detection, dust detection gathers indoor mist The data of collection are transferred to central controller, center control by the data of haze concentration, photoelectric detection system and dust detection Air purifier position and inlet and outlet angle of the device according to memory storage, and the best match of haze concentration and wind-force size are closed Coefficient evidence, calculates the inlet and outlet angle and wind speed size of air purifier, and is given according to result of calculation, output control signal The position regulating system of inlet and outlet, the adjustable inlet and outlet wind of air purifier is adjusted by the position regulating system of inlet and outlet To stator, realize that inlet and outlet angle automatically adjusts;Output control signal gives wind speed automatic regulating system, is automatically adjusted by wind speed The adjustable speed fan of system fading margin air purifier, realize that wind speed size automatically adjusts.
2. the efficient air purifier that the disengaging wind direction according to claims 1 automatically adjusts, it is characterised in that:The ash Dust detection device is arranged in air purifier, the concentration for haze in automatic detection room.
3. the efficient air purifier that the disengaging wind direction according to claims 1 automatically adjusts, it is characterised in that:The sky The inlet and outlet angle of gas purifier includes longitude angle θ and angle of latitude β, and longitude angle θ is air outlet and x-axis positive direction angle;Latitude It is air outlet and horizontal plane angle to spend angle beta, and the matching relationship in the optimal wind outlet regulating direction of the clarifier is:
θ=54.46-3.07x-13.66y,
β=97.79-9.85x-18.6y.
4. the efficient air purifier that the disengaging wind direction according to claims 1 automatically adjusts, it is characterised in that:The sky The wind speed optimum matching relation of gas purifier:V=0.0099c+0.0679, c represent haze concentration in room, unit:V generations Table air purifier air-out wind speed, unit:m/s.
CN201711137610.6A 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 The efficient air purifier that disengaging wind direction automatically adjusts Pending CN107816778A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109751725A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-05-14 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Control method, fresh air system for fresh air system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008194603A (en) * 2007-02-13 2008-08-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Air cleaner
CN102494390A (en) * 2011-11-16 2012-06-13 深圳市合智创盈电子有限公司 Intelligent air adjusting system, air supply device and intelligent air adjusting method
CN105683667A (en) * 2013-10-29 2016-06-15 三菱电机株式会社 Air purifier
CN205481537U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-08-17 铜陵清源环保科技有限公司 Energy -saving uniflow fresh air device that indoor haze was handled
CN106679105A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-17 刘懿 Indoor flow field follow-up control split type air purification system
CN106839160A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-06-13 南京师范大学 There is coupled mode air cleaning unit in a kind of multistage filtering and anion

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008194603A (en) * 2007-02-13 2008-08-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Air cleaner
CN102494390A (en) * 2011-11-16 2012-06-13 深圳市合智创盈电子有限公司 Intelligent air adjusting system, air supply device and intelligent air adjusting method
CN105683667A (en) * 2013-10-29 2016-06-15 三菱电机株式会社 Air purifier
CN205481537U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-08-17 铜陵清源环保科技有限公司 Energy -saving uniflow fresh air device that indoor haze was handled
CN106679105A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-17 刘懿 Indoor flow field follow-up control split type air purification system
CN106839160A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-06-13 南京师范大学 There is coupled mode air cleaning unit in a kind of multistage filtering and anion

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109751725A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-05-14 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Control method, fresh air system for fresh air system

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Application publication date: 20180320

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