A kind of natural gas line batch charger
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of natural gas line batch charger, belongs to natural gas line batch charger field.
Background technology
Natural gas line refers to the associated gas for by natural gas, including oil field production, and city is transported to from exploitation ground or treatment plant
The pipeline of city's air distribution center or Industry enterprise customer, also known as gas pipeline, natural gas is conveyed using natural gas line, is land
The sole mode of a large amount of conveying natural gases, in world's pipeline overall length, natural gas line accounts for half, Natural Gas Pipeline Transportation tool
Have cost of transportation is low, take up an area less, build fast, oil gas freight volume is big, security performance is high, transport loss less, without " three wastes " discharge, hair
Raw leakage it is dangerous it is small, environmental pollution is small, by harsh weather influenceed small, maintenance of equipment amount is small, be easy to manage, be easily achieved it is long-range
The advantages such as Centralized Monitoring.
And among natural gas is also equally imbedded in the geological structure of underground sealed with crude oil, some and oil reservoir are same
Layer position, some individualisms.For mined together with crude oil with natural gas of the oil reservoir in same layer position, meeting.It is right
In existing for only single-phase gas, we term it gas reservoir, and its recovery method was both quite similar with crude oil production method, there is it again
Special place, liquid phase water presence is had in the natural gas produced.Due to the presence of liquid phase water, can be formed under certain condition
Hydrate, blocking pipeline, equipment, influence to collect only often carrying out for defeated generation.For containing the natural of the sour gas such as CO2, H2S
Gas, these sour gas react with liquid phase water and generate acidity, can cause the corrosion of equipment, pipeline.
In order to remove liquid phase water present in natural gas, at present frequently with solvent absorption evaporation, solid absorption evaporation,
Vapor in natural gas is extracted to form glycol weak solution by solvent absorption evaporation frequently with the glycol aqueous solution, is made natural
Moisture content is greatly reduced in gas.Solid absorption evaporation is to put into stick solid sorbing material in natural gas line,
Moisture in natural gas is adsorbed.
At this stage, either liquid sorbing material or solid adsorption material, the process of natural gas line is launched
All it is a complicated process, the natural gas leaking in natural gas line is easily gone out into natural gas line when launching sorbing material
Outside, a large amount of natural gases of leakage are caused due to often carrying out the dispensing of sorbing material, environmentally safe have a negative impact, and
And security threat be present.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of natural gas line batch charger, to solve
Launch solid adsorption material when, avoid a large amount of natural gas leakings accident occur the problem of.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of natural gas line feeds intake
Machine, its structure include power and provide mechanism, drive link, push rod chamber, pusher chamber, sealing mechanism, batch charging mechanism reinforcing
Frame, the charging mouth of pipe, the power provides mechanism and is connected by drive link with push rod chamber interior, and passes through screw bolt reinforcing, institute
It is in integrated formed structure that pusher chamber, which is stated, with the charging mouth of pipe, and the pusher chamber is connected to below the charging mouth of pipe, the pusher chamber
Room is vertical in 90 ° of angles with the charging mouth of pipe, and is located at pusher by high temperature fusion connection, the sealing mechanism with push rod chamber
Inside at chamber right corner, and fixed by nut, the batch charging mechanism strengthening frame is by being threaded the spiral shell on surface
Above pusher chamber, the power provides mechanism and is provided with motor body, first rotating shaft, conveyer belt, the second rotating shaft, rotating disk bolt
Composition, the first rotating shaft are inserted in inside motor body, and rotating disk inside middle, second rotating shaft are inserted in second rotating shaft
Connected with rotating disk for interference fit, the conveyer belt both ends are locked in first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft outer surface respectively, by electricity
Owner's body is connected with rotating disk, and the first rotating shaft and the second shaft diameter are in the same size, and the rotating disk is provided with connecting pin, should
Connection pin surface is provided with screw thread, and drive link is tightened on connecting pin by the connecting pin by nut, and the push rod chamber, which is provided with, to be connected
Lever, push rod locating dowel, charging ram, the trace pass through push rod chamber side, and the trace and push rod chamber are transition
Coordinate, the push rod locating dowel and charging ram are in integrated formed structure, and the push rod locating dowel is connected to charging ram and trace
Between, connecting hole is provided between the push rod chamber and pusher chamber, the cross section of the connecting hole is circular configuration, and connecting hole is cut
Face area is less than push rod locating dowel area of section, and the sealing mechanism is by connecting sliding rail, first pulley, connecting line, second
Pulley, sealing push pedal, return spring, pouring weight, sealing seesaw composition are applied, the connecting sliding rail is fixed by screwed nut
With pusher chamber interior top, the first pulley is fixed in connecting sliding rail side edge surface by nut, the second pulley
Another end surfaces of connecting sliding rail are fixed on, the connecting line is connected through first pulley, second pulley with applying pouring weight, the company
Wiring is connected with sealing push pedal, and the sealing push pedal top surface is provided with tiny roller element, and by roller element with it is upper
Square connecting sliding rail is slidably connected, and is welded in respectively at the top of the return spring both ends on the surface of sealing push pedal and pusher chamber,
The pouring weight of applying is rectangular metal fritter, and by connecting line above sealing seesaw, the sealing seesaw is provided with removable pin,
The removable pin is fixed on seesaw is sealed in pusher chamber.
Further, the intraoral portion of the feed pipe is provided with the second sealing seesaw, and fixed round bar, limited block, described second is close
Shrouding be located at the intraoral portion of feed pipe by fixed round bar, and it is interference fits that the fixed round bar and second, which seal plate, the limit
Position block is in integrated formed structure with the charging mouth of pipe, and for the limited block on the second sealing plate, limited block can effectively limit second
Board position is sealed, good sealing effectiveness is played, avoids natural gas leaking.
Further, seal and the 3rd pulley, the 4th pulley are provided with push pedal, the connecting line tightly twines through the 3rd pulley
The 4th pulley surface is around in, is easy to pull down connecting line when sealing push pedal promotion, will smoothly apply pouring weight and sling.
Further, the pouring weight of applying is provided with the 5th pulley, and the 5th pulley is located at and applied inside pouring weight, described to apply pouring weight
It is connected together by the 5th pulley with connecting line, the 5th pulley can play cushioning effect in pouring weight and connecting line is applied, and keep away
Exempt to apply and acutely rocked in pouring weight ascending and descending process.
Further, the batch charging mechanism strengthening frame is provided with 1 balance cross bar and two fixed vertical frames, the balance cross bar
By nut in 2 fixed vertical frames and vertically, it is parallel to each other between the fixed vertical frame, helps to maintain natural gas tube
The overall stability of road batch charger, avoid rocking inclination, increase service life.
Further, charging ram is through the connecting hole between push rod chamber and pusher chamber, the charging ram and connecting hole
For interference fits, it is completely embedded between connecting hole and charging ram, avoids natural gas leaking.
Beneficial effect
When using natural gas line batch charger, motor body power provided in mechanism 1 is opened, now first rotating shaft
11 rotate drive, and drive the second rotating shaft 13 to rotate by conveyer belt 12, and the second rotating shaft inserts 13 in the inside middle of rotating disk 14, and with
Rotating disk 14 is connected for interference fit, therefore rotating disk 14 can be driven to rotate, and rotating disk 14 is connected provided with connecting pin with trace 30,
Can by trace 30 is quick promote to the right after pullback speed again, so do and move repeatedly back and forth, in the charging mouth of pipe 7 one end, rod
Shape solid adsorption material A enters the charging mouth of pipe 7, and can wash the second sealing seesaw 70 open while dropped by own wt and enter
Pusher chamber 4, and the second sealing seesaw 70 impacted after because left side weight is larger, right side is upturned, to limited block
72 lower section, thus second sealing seesaw 70 be tamping, stick solid sorbing material A now by the active force of charging ram 32 to the right,
While pushing sealing push pedal 54 open, seal the 3rd pulley 540 in push pedal 54 and the 4th pulley 541 is and then pushed to pusher chamber
4 low order ends, and connecting line 52 is pulled, matched somebody with somebody by the mutual slip between first pulley 51, the pulley 560 of second pulley 52 and the 5th
Conjunction will apply pouring weight 56 and sling upwards, not apply the gravitational equilibrium of pouring weight 56, and the right side speed of sealing seesaw 57 tilts, and it is logical to form opening
Road is passed through by stick solid sorbing material A, and after stick solid material completes feed operation, sealing push pedal 54 is by return spring
55 extrapolation active forces are back to original position, and pusher chamber 4 is sealed, realizes the second resealing, at the same time, connecting line 52 is transferred, and is applied
The tenesmus of pouring weight 56 to sealing seesaw 57 upper surface, the left side of sealing seesaw 57 is back to original position, realizes triple seal.
The present invention, which realizes the natural gas line batch charger, realizes the multi-sealed program of natural gas line batch charger installation,
The effective leakage for avoiding the natural gas leaking in launch process, ensures the normal operation of natural gas line, is advantageous to protection ring
Border, reduce potential safety hazard.
Brief description of the drawings
The detailed description made by reading with reference to the following drawings to non-limiting example, further feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of natural gas line batch charger of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the operation structural representation of natural gas line batch charger of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that figure structure schematic representation is amplified in the operation of sealing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the operation structural representation of the present invention charging mouth of pipe.
In figure:Power provides mechanism -1, drive link -2, push rod chamber -3, pusher chamber -4, sealing mechanism -5, throwing
Expect mechanism strengthening frame -6, the charging mouth of pipe -7, motor body -10, first rotating shaft -11, conveyer belt -12, the second rotating shaft -13, rotating disk -
14th, trace -30, push rod locating dowel -31, charging ram -32, connecting sliding rail -50, first pulley -51, connecting line -52, second are slided
Wheel -53, sealing push pedal -54, return spring -55, apply pouring weight -56, seal seesaw -57, the second sealing seesaw -70, fixed round bar -
71st, limited block -72, the 3rd pulley -540, the 4th pulley -541, the 5th pulley -560.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention, with reference to
Embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Fig. 1-Fig. 4 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme of natural gas line batch charger:Its structure includes power
Mechanism 1, drive link 2, push rod chamber 3, pusher chamber 4, sealing mechanism 5, batch charging mechanism strengthening frame 6, the charging mouth of pipe are provided
7, the power provides mechanism 1 by drive link 2 with being connected inside push rod chamber 3, and passes through screw bolt reinforcing, the pusher chamber
Room 3 be in integrated formed structure with the charging mouth of pipe 7, and the pusher chamber 3 is connected to the lower section of the charging mouth of pipe 7, the pusher chamber 3 and
It is vertical in 90 ° of angles to feed the mouth of pipe 7, and pusher is located at by high temperature fusion connection, the sealing mechanism 5 with push rod chamber 3
Inside at the right corner of chamber 4, and fixed by nut, the batch charging mechanism strengthening frame 6 is by being threaded surface
Located at the top of pusher chamber 4, the power provides mechanism 1 and is provided with motor body 10, first rotating shaft 11, conveyer belt 12, the bolt
Two rotating shafts 13, rotating disk 14 are formed, and the first rotating shaft 11 is inserted in inside motor body 10, and rotating disk is inserted in second rotating shaft 13
14 inside middles, second rotating shaft 13 and rotating disk 14 connect for interference fit, and the both ends of conveyer belt 12 are locked the respectively
In one rotating shaft 11 and the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 13, motor body 10 is connected with rotating disk 14, the first rotating shaft 11 and second
The diameter of rotating shaft 13 is consistent, and the rotating disk 14 is provided with connecting pin, and the connection pin surface is provided with screw thread, and the connecting pin passes through spiral shell
Drive link 2 is tightened on connecting pin by mother, and the push rod chamber 3 is provided with trace 30, push rod locating dowel 31, charging ram 32, institute
State trace 30 and pass through the side of push rod chamber 3, the trace 30 and push rod chamber 3 are interference fits, the push rod locating dowel
31 and charging ram 32 are in integrated formed structure, and the push rod locating dowel 31 is connected between charging ram 32 and trace 30, described
It is provided with connecting hole between push rod chamber 3 and pusher chamber 4, the cross section of the connecting hole is circular configuration, connecting hole area of section
Less than the area of section of push rod locating dowel 31, the sealing mechanism 5 is by connecting sliding rail 50, first pulley 51, connecting line 52,
Two pulleys 53, sealing push pedal 54, return spring 55, apply pouring weight 56, sealing seesaw 57 form, the connecting sliding rail 50 by with
The nut of screw thread is fixed is fixed on the side of connecting sliding rail 50 with the inner upper of pusher chamber 4, the first pulley 51 by nut
On surface, the second pulley 53 is fixed on 50 another end surfaces of connecting sliding rail, and the connecting line 52 is through first pulley 51, the
Two pulleys 53 are connected with applying pouring weight 56, and the connecting line 52 is connected with sealing push pedal 54, the sealing top table of push pedal 54
Face is provided with tiny roller element, and is slidably connected by roller element and top connecting sliding rail 50, the both ends of return spring 55
Top is welded in sealing push pedal 54 respectively and on the surface of pusher chamber, the pouring weight 56 of applying is rectangular metal fritter, passes through company
Wiring 52 is provided with removable pin located at the top of sealing seesaw 57, the sealing seesaw 57, and the removable pin is fixed seesaw 57 is sealed
In in pusher chamber 4, the inside of the charging mouth of pipe 7 is provided with the second sealing seesaw 70, fixed round bar 71, limited block 72, and described the
By fixed round bar 71 inside the charging mouth of pipe 7, the fixed round bar 71 and second seals plate 70 and was two sealing plates 70
Cooperation is crossed, the limited block 72 is in integrated formed structure with the charging mouth of pipe 7, and the limited block 72 is located on the second sealing plate 70,
Seal and the 3rd pulley 540, the 4th pulley 541 are provided with push pedal 54, the connecting line 52 is tightly wound in through the 3rd pulley 540
The surface of 4th pulley 541, the pouring weight 56 of applying are provided with the 5th pulley 560, and the 5th pulley 560 is located at and applied inside pouring weight 56,
The pouring weight 56 of applying is connected together by the 5th pulley 560 with connecting line 52, and the batch charging mechanism strengthening frame 6 is provided with 1
Root balances cross bar and two fixed vertical frames, and the balance cross bar is by nut in 2 fixed vertical frames and vertical, the fixation
It is parallel to each other between vertical frame, the charging ram 32 is through the connecting hole between push rod chamber 3 and pusher chamber 4, the charging ram
32 and connecting hole are interference fits.
Sealing mechanism of the present invention refers to a kind of transmission mechanism, can complete to send by barred body solid adsorbant material
While material process, two resealings are realized, avoid the leakage of natural gas, mainly there is connecting sliding rail, first pulley, connecting line,
Two pulleys, sealing push pedal, return spring, apply the component compositions such as pouring weight, sealing seesaw, and the completion that cooperates.
Natural gas line of the present invention, gas pipeline is assembled by single cell by root, modern
Collecting pipe and gas pipeline are to be formed by steel pipe through electric welding connection.Steel pipe has that seamless pipe, spiral seam pipe, straight-seam pipes are a variety of, nothing
Slit-tube is applied to the pipeline that caliber is less than 529 millimeters, and spiral seam pipe and straight-seam pipes are applied to large diameter pipeline.Gathering line
Pipe cross-sectional configuration, it is complicated for undercoating-steel pipe-external insulation layer-insulation (cold insulation) layer;It is simple then only steel pipe and
External insulation layer, and inside coating and insulation (cold insulation) layer add determination again depending on gas transmission technique.
First check for whether each several part is stably connected with when being used, confirm equipment components it is complete, well-tended appearance it
Afterwards, motor body power provided in mechanism 1 is opened, and now first rotating shaft 11, which rotates, drives, and is driven by conveyer belt 12
Second rotating shaft 13 rotates, and the second rotating shaft inserts 13 in the inside middle of rotating disk 14, and is connected with rotating disk 14 for interference fit, therefore can band
Turn disk 14 rotates, and rotating disk 14 is connected provided with connecting pin with trace 30, can be by after the quick promotion to the right of trace 30
Pullback speed again, so does and moves repeatedly back and forth, and in the charging mouth of pipe 7 one end, stick solid sorbing material A enters the charging mouth of pipe 7,
And the second sealing seesaw 70 can be washed while tenesmus by own wt open and enter pusher chamber 4, and the second sealing seesaw 70 by
Because left side weight is larger after to impact, right side is upturned, and to the lower section of limited block 72, thus second seals the envelope of seesaw 70
Tightly, stick solid sorbing material A now by the active force of charging ram 32 to the right, push open sealing push pedal 54 while, sealing pushes away
The 3rd pulley 540 and the 4th pulley 541 on plate 54 are and then pushed to the low order end of pusher chamber 4, and pull connecting line 52, pass through
Being mutually slidably matched between first pulley 51, the pulley 560 of second pulley 52 and the 5th will be applied pouring weight 56 and be sling upwards, not apply
The gravitational equilibrium of pouring weight 56, the right side speed of sealing seesaw 57 tilt, form opening passage and passed through by stick solid sorbing material A,
After stick solid material completes feed operation, sealing push pedal 54 is back to original position by the extrapolation active force of return spring 55, will push away
Material chamber 4 is sealed, and realizes the second resealing, and at the same time, connecting line 52 is transferred, and applies the tenesmus of pouring weight 56 to the sealing upper table of seesaw 57
Face, sealing seesaw 57 left side are back to original position, realize triple seal, by power provide mechanism 1, drive link 2, push rod chamber 3,
Pusher chamber 4, sealing mechanism 5, the mutual cooperation between the mechanisms such as the mouth of pipe 7 is fed to reach multi-sealed natural gas line
Batch charger, the purpose of natural gas leaking in launch process is avoided, ensure the normal operation of natural gas line, reduce potential safety hazard.
The present invention solves the problems, such as it is that natural gas line batch charger can not possess when solid adsorption material is launched, and avoids day
The function of right gas leakage, easily goes out the natural gas leaking in natural gas line outside natural gas line when launching sorbing material,
Cause a large amount of natural gases of leakage due to often carrying out the dispensing of sorbing material, environmentally safe have a negative impact, and
Security threat be present, being combined with each other by above-mentioned part of the invention, mechanism 1, drive link 2, push rod chamber are provided by power
3rd, the mutual cooperation between the mechanism such as pusher chamber 4, sealing mechanism 5, charging mouth of pipe 7 realizes natural gas line batch charger
Multi-sealed program is installed, effectively avoids the leakage of the natural gas leaking in launch process, ensures the normal of natural gas line
Operation, be advantageous to environmental protection, reduce potential safety hazard.
In embodiments of the invention 1, the push rod chamber 3 is Steel material;
In embodiments of the invention 2, the push rod chamber 3 is iron material;
|
Embodiment 1 |
Embodiment 2 |
Corrosion resistance |
It is good |
Typically |
Intensity |
Greatly |
It is low |
Toughness |
It is good |
Difference |
Solderability |
It is good |
Typically |
In summary, when the push rod chamber of the present invention is Steel material, service life of the invention is longer, and toughness is more preferable,
With strong corrosion resistant, intensity is big, and solderability is good, and using effect reaches optimal.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above, for this area skill
For art personnel, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Which point therefore, no matter from the point of view of, all should incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and be it is nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that all changes fallen in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim are included in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.