CN107816484A - Attachment washer for constant velocity cardan joint - Google Patents

Attachment washer for constant velocity cardan joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107816484A
CN107816484A CN201710307121.4A CN201710307121A CN107816484A CN 107816484 A CN107816484 A CN 107816484A CN 201710307121 A CN201710307121 A CN 201710307121A CN 107816484 A CN107816484 A CN 107816484A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
constant velocity
cardan joint
velocity cardan
axle
wheel hub
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710307121.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107816484B (en
Inventor
金春荣
赵富诚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BONG SUNG B S CO Ltd
Bong Sung Bs Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BONG SUNG B S CO Ltd
Bong Sung Bs Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BONG SUNG B S CO Ltd, Bong Sung Bs Co Ltd filed Critical BONG SUNG B S CO Ltd
Publication of CN107816484A publication Critical patent/CN107816484A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107816484B publication Critical patent/CN107816484B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B43/00Washers or equivalent devices; Other devices for supporting bolt-heads or nuts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B27/00Hubs
    • B60B27/0015Hubs for driven wheels
    • B60B27/0036Hubs for driven wheels comprising homokinetic joints
    • B60B27/0042Hubs for driven wheels comprising homokinetic joints characterised by the fixation of the homokinetic joint to the hub
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
    • F16B39/24Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by means of washers, spring washers, or resilient plates that lock against the object

Abstract

The present invention relates to the attachment washer for constant velocity cardan joint.Attachment washer for constant velocity cardan joint is the packing ring being incorporated between constant velocity cardan joint (10) and wheel hub (20), the packing ring is configured to the ring body in tabular of the surface of steel substrate (35) formed with copper alloy layer (36) and Teflon layer (37), in the opening portion (31) of internal diameter of the central part formed with axle (11) diameter with more than constant velocity cardan joint (10).By means of the invention it is possible to the contact surface between constant velocity cardan joint (10) and wheel hub (20) is closely coupled, thus by automobilism when the vibration that is occurred and noise minimization.

Description

Attachment washer for constant velocity cardan joint
Technical field
The present invention relates to be incorporated into constant velocity cardan joint (constant velocity joint) 10 and wheel hub (wheel Hub) packing ring between 20, the packing ring are configured on the surface of steel substrate 35 formed with copper alloy layer 36 and Teflon layer The ring body of the tabular of (teflon layers) 37, in central part formed with opening portion 31, the opening portion 31, which has, is more than constant velocity cardan joint The internal diameter of 10 diameter of axle 11.
Background technology
Constant velocity cardan joint 10 as and the angle of the crossing of drive shaft and driven shaft independently rotated with constant angular speed transmission The axis connection body of power, the back-end realization face with wheel hub 20 is being combined with the driven shaft foreign steamer 12 that is connected with wheel by wheel hub 20 The packing ring of contact, as the conventional art of correlation, KR published patent the 2008-32565th can be enumerated.
With KR published patent No. 2008-32565 conventional constant velocity cardan joint 10 for representative packing ring and other pads Circle is the same, is simple metal ring body, its function is confined to provide contact surface between the part to both sides, with constant velocity cardan joint As 10 foreign steamer 12 and wheel hub 20, made by hard metal, therefore for a long time in use, being inevitably generated contact surface Abrasion and damage.
That is, the combination between conventional constant velocity cardan joint 10, packing ring and wheel hub 20 is substantially being directly connected to for steel to steel Structure, for caused vibration and impact during use, limitedly it can only absorb or even support.
Especially, directly by the traveling because of automobile and caused by the characteristic of part impacted, be not only packing ring sheet Body, and the washer contacts portion of constant velocity cardan joint 10 and wheel hub 20 is also quickly worn, and such abrasion and damage concentration In contact surface privileged site or brokenly occur, thus not only under external impact, and in the rotary course of itself Also vibration and impact repeatedly occurs, so as to cause the tight of the fatigue rupture of constant velocity cardan joint 10, wheel hub 20 or even associated components The problem of weight.
The content of the invention
The present invention puts and made in view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is provided to the attachment washer of constant velocity cardan joint, The attachment washer for being used for constant velocity cardan joint is formed as the ring body of tabular, and the foreign steamer 12 located at constant velocity cardan joint 10 and wheel hub 20 Between and in central part formed with opening portion 31, the opening portion 31 has the internal diameter of the diameter of axle 11 more than constant velocity cardan joint 10, The attachment washer 30 for constant velocity cardan joint is close to the rear end surface and constant speed ten thousand of the side of constant velocity cardan joint 10 of wheel hub 20 To the outboard end surface of the axle 11 of the foreign steamer 12 of section 10, the ring body of the tabular is closed on the surface of steel substrate 35 formed with copper Layer gold 36, on the surface of copper alloy layer 36 formed with Teflon layer 37.
In addition, the present invention the attachment washer for constant velocity cardan joint, the attachment washer 30 gabarit formed with tool There are the protrusion ring body 32 of the internal diameter consistent with the diameter of the outboard end of the axle of the foreign steamer of constant velocity cardan joint 10 12 11, prominent ring body 32 are attached to the foreign steamer 12 of constant velocity cardan joint 10, attachment washer 30 is fixed with one heart with axle 11.Or of the invention it is used for etc. The attachment washer of fast universal joint, protruded inwardly and to the lateral bend of wheel hub 20 formed with multiple in the opening portion 31 of attachment washer 30 Supported flexure plate 33, as supported flexure plate 33 is close to the rearward end of axle 11, make attachment washer 30 and axle 11 solid with one heart It is fixed.
Invention effect
By the present invention, the contact surface between constant velocity cardan joint 10 and wheel hub 20 can be closely coupled, thus, it is possible to incite somebody to action Caused vibration and noise minimization during automobilism.
Especially, generable abrasion and damage in the joint portion between constant velocity cardan joint 10 and wheel hub 20 are suppressed, so as to The close connecting structure of constant velocity cardan joint 10 and wheel hub 20 can be kept for a long time, can will under external impact and itself rotation Vibration, noise and the damage occurred during turning minimizes.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the representative sectional view of the installment state of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the explanation figure of the combination of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial cut stereogram of the bonding state of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial cut stereogram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram using the bonding state of one embodiment of the invention of supported flexure plate.
Fig. 6 is the representative sectional view of the installment state of Fig. 5 embodiment.
Label declaration
10 constant velocity cardan joints
11 axles
12 foreign steamers
20 wheel hubs
30 attachment washers
31 opening portions
32 protrude ring body
33 supported flexure plates
35 bottom plates
36 copper alloy layers
37 Teflon layers
Embodiment
Below, referring to the drawings, the concrete structure of the present invention is illustrated.
First, Fig. 1 is to exemplify the constant velocity cardan joint 10 and the figure of wheel hub 20 being combined using the present invention, such as the figure It is shown, in the present invention, as the packing ring between the foreign steamer 12 and wheel hub 20 of constant velocity cardan joint 10, it is attached to constant velocity universal Between the end surface of foreign steamer 12 and the rear end surface of wheel hub 20 of section 10.
That is, as shown in Fig. 2 the attachment washer 30 of the present invention is used as in central part formed with more than constant velocity cardan joint 10 The diameter of axle 11 internal diameter opening portion 31 tabular ring body, front and back is close to the constant velocity cardan joint of wheel hub 20 respectively The outboard end surface of the axle 11 of the rear end surface of 10 sides and the foreign steamer 12 of constant velocity cardan joint 10.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the opening portion 31 for being formed at the central part of the attachment washer 30 of the present invention is formed as, and has The substantially greater than internal diameter of the diameter of axle 11, especially its internal diameter be also substantially greater than and be formed at connection between axle 11 and foreign steamer 12 The diameter of the wide diameter portion of the axle 11 in portion, therefore directly contacting between axle 11 and attachment washer 30 is avoided, thus prevent in axle 11 The transverse shifting of caused attachment washer 30 when directly being contacted between attachment washer 30.
As shown in figure 1, the axle 11 of constant velocity cardan joint 10 is substantially being inserted wheel hub by constant velocity cardan joint 10 and wheel hub 20 Axially fastening screw and connect along axle 11, is thus delivered to wheel hub by the revolving force of constant velocity cardan joint 10 in the state of 20 20, therefore the mechanics tie point between constant velocity cardan joint 10 and wheel hub 20 is the end of axle 11, as shown in Figure 1, with reference to shape Inevitably formed between the outer peripheral face of the rearward end of the axle 11 of state and the inner peripheral surface of wheel hub 20 for ensuring assembling operation Clearance, therefore can occur in the running of automobile using the end of the axle 11 of constant velocity cardan joint 10 as the fine inclined of fulcrum The heart rotates or vibration.
In the case where axle 11 directly contacts with attachment washer 30, the eccentric rotary or vibration are passed to connection as former state Packing ring 30, the power of the movement of attachment washer 30 is laterally made with applying repeatedly on the axially vertical of axle 11 or even the direction intersected, As long as and the transverse shifting of attachment washer 30 as occurring, even slightly occur, then can cause attachment washer 30 with etc. Bonding state between fast universal joint 10 and wheel hub 20 becomes loose, therefore fully expands the opening of attachment washer 30 in the present invention The internal diameter in portion 31, so as to block directly contacting between attachment washer 30 and axle 11, particularly also block the rear end of axle 11 expanding Contact at portion.
That is, in the present invention, it is preferred to be, the rear end that the internal diameter of the opening portion 31 of attachment washer 30 is not only greater than axle 11 is expanding The diameter in portion, but also the internal diameter of the rear end clearance forming portion more than wheel hub 20.
Such attachment washer 30 of the invention is set as follows:As illustrated in fig. 3 temporarily in constant velocity cardan joint 10 The end of foreign steamer 12 be close to the back side of attachment washer 30 and as illustrated in fig. 2 insert the axle 11 of constant velocity cardan joint 10 after combining Enter wheel hub 20 and combine screw.As described above, the internal diameter of the opening portion 31 of the attachment washer 30 of the present invention is more than the diameter of axle 11, because This forms prominent ring body 32 in the gabarit of attachment washer 30, so that when carrying out assembling operation, attachment washer 30 is fixed into gabarit Accurate position on 12.
I.e., as shown in Figures 2 and 3, attachment washer 30 gabarit formed with the foreign steamer 12 with constant velocity cardan joint 10 Axle 11 outboard end the consistent internal diameter of diameter protrusion ring body 32, by the way that the protrusion ring body 32 is attached into constant velocity universal The end of the foreign steamer 12 of section 10, so that before constant velocity cardan joint 10 and wheel hub 20 are assembled, it is also possible that attachment washer 30 Constant velocity cardan joint 10 is concentrically affixed to axle 11.
So, it is installed on of the invention between the leading section of the foreign steamer 12 of constant velocity cardan joint 10 and the rearward end of wheel hub 20 Attachment washer 30 keep between constant velocity cardan joint 10 and wheel hub 20 it is close and stable be coupled state, this be by Fig. 4 so Sandwich construction and realize.
As shown in figure 4, form both side surface shape of the ring body in steel substrate 35 of the tabular of the attachment washer 30 of the present invention Into copper alloy layer 36, and form Teflon layer (teflon layers) 37 on the surface of copper alloy layer 36 and form.
The present invention attachment washer 30 sandwich construction in, steel substrate 35 perform keep attachment washer 30 structure and The function of form, relatively the copper alloy layer 36 as soft metal realize excellent morphotropism and restoration and cause constant speed ten thousand To saving close between 10 and wheel hub 20 and being stably close to, Teflon layer 37 also realizes more sensitive morphotropism and restoration, Uniformly it is close to effect so as to be realized in whole contact surface.
Below, the manufacturing process of the attachment washer 30 of the invention of such sandwich construction is illustrated.
First, copper alloy powder is applied with uniform thickness on the surface of steel substrate 35, then by heating by copper Sintering alloy powder, so as to form copper alloy layer 36 on the surface of bottom plate 35.
The main material for forming the copper alloy of copper alloy layer 36 is copper (Cu) and tin (Sn), can add a small amount of lead (Pb), The blending ratio of this copper and tin is preferably 80 weight % to 95 weight % copper and 5 weight % to 20 weight % tin.
In addition, as steel substrate 35, using the copper plated steel for having plated copper on surface in advance, so as to formed it is firmer and Stable copper alloy layer 36.
After copper alloy layer 36 is formed, Teflon is formed in the surface of copper alloy layer 36 coating Teflon (teflon) Layer 37, in Teflon layer 37 in addition to Teflon, the additives such as mixed carbon black (carbon black) are gone back, so as to improve Wear resistance.
After Teflon layer 37 is formed, the multilayer plate body being made up of bottom plate 35, copper alloy layer and Teflon layer 37 is entered Row is rolled and can be processed into predetermined thickness, and then the multilayer plate body of rolling is realized by punching press (press) processing etc. Shaping, thus complete the attachment washer 30 of the present invention.
In addition, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 illustrate the embodiment using supported flexure plate 33, by forming supported flexure plate 33, can save Slightly above-mentioned protrusion ring body 32, therefore can prevent the outside of the leading section of the foreign steamer 12 to constant velocity cardan joint 10 from forming any dash forward Go out thing, so as in the absence of feelings to all interference between constant velocity cardan joint 10 and the related miscellaneous part of wheel hub 20 Attachment washer 30 is set under condition.
That is, as shown in figure 5, in the opening portion 31 of attachment washer 30, using the center of attachment washer 30 as axle, put with isogonism Shape is penetrated formed with multiple protrude inwardly and to the supported flexure plate 33 of the lateral bend of wheel hub 20, as supported flexure plate 33 is clung to The outer peripheral face of the rearward end of axle 11, attachment washer 30 is fixed with one heart with axle 11, as shown in enlarging section in Fig. 6 circle, be close to Put into and be formed in rear end of the axle 11 with wheel hub 20 in the terminal part of the supported flexure plate 33 of the outer peripheral face of the rearward end of axle 11 Clearance between side face, the degree of being close to of attachment washer 30 is caused to decline thus without by supported flexure plate 33.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. attachment washer (30) for constant velocity cardan joint, it is characterised in that
    The attachment washer (30) for constant velocity cardan joint is formed as the ring body of tabular, and located at the outer of constant velocity cardan joint (10) Take turns between (12) and wheel hub (20) and in central part formed with opening portion (31), the opening portion (31), which has, is more than constant velocity cardan joint (10) internal diameter of axle (11) diameter, the attachment washer (30) for constant velocity cardan joint are close to the constant speed ten thousand of wheel hub (20) The outboard end surface of the axle (11) of the foreign steamer (12) of rear end surface and constant velocity cardan joint (10) to section (10) side, the tabular Ring body steel substrate (35) both side surface formed with copper alloy layer (36), on the surface of copper alloy layer (36) formed with spy Fluorine dragon layer (37),
    In the opening portion of the attachment washer (30) (31), using the center of attachment washer (30) as axle, with the radial formation of isogonism Have it is multiple protrude inwardly and to the supported flexure plate (33) of wheel hub (20) lateral bend,
    As supported flexure plate (33) is close to the outer peripheral face of the rearward end of axle (11), make attachment washer (30) and axle (11) concentric Ground is fixed, the terminal part of supported flexure plate (33) put into be formed at it is remaining between the rear end inner peripheral surface of axle (11) and wheel hub (20) Gap.
CN201710307121.4A 2016-09-12 2017-05-04 Joint washer for constant velocity joint Active CN107816484B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160117630A KR101707201B1 (en) 2016-09-12 2016-09-12 Settlement washer for constant velocity joint
KR10-2016-0117630 2016-09-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107816484A true CN107816484A (en) 2018-03-20
CN107816484B CN107816484B (en) 2020-06-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710307121.4A Active CN107816484B (en) 2016-09-12 2017-05-04 Joint washer for constant velocity joint

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101707201B1 (en)
CN (1) CN107816484B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114033810A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-02-11 上海纳铁福传动系统有限公司 Torque transmission structure of constant velocity universal joint transmission shaft and hub bearing unit

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000192961A (en) * 1998-12-25 2000-07-11 Oiles Ind Co Ltd Plural-layer sliding member and manufacture therefor
JP2002127707A (en) * 2000-10-25 2002-05-08 Koyo Seiko Co Ltd Hub unit for vehicle
CN2784654Y (en) * 2005-03-26 2006-05-31 浙江双飞无油轴承有限公司 Pad with open made by coiling three-layer composite sheet
EP1526297B1 (en) * 2003-10-24 2007-03-28 GKN Driveline International GmbH Joint outer part with support disc
CN203717695U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-07-16 恩梯恩(中国)投资有限公司 Constant velocity universal joint assembly
CN204077792U (en) * 2014-07-25 2015-01-07 东风商用车有限公司 A kind of vehicle steering knuckle adjustment pad
KR101559508B1 (en) * 2014-04-25 2015-10-12 한국델파이주식회사 Structure for preventing fiction-noise of driving shaft
CN105782215A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-07-20 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Anti-attrition spacer capable of reducing frictional abnormal sound and application of anti-attrition spacer

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000192961A (en) * 1998-12-25 2000-07-11 Oiles Ind Co Ltd Plural-layer sliding member and manufacture therefor
JP2002127707A (en) * 2000-10-25 2002-05-08 Koyo Seiko Co Ltd Hub unit for vehicle
EP1526297B1 (en) * 2003-10-24 2007-03-28 GKN Driveline International GmbH Joint outer part with support disc
CN2784654Y (en) * 2005-03-26 2006-05-31 浙江双飞无油轴承有限公司 Pad with open made by coiling three-layer composite sheet
CN203717695U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-07-16 恩梯恩(中国)投资有限公司 Constant velocity universal joint assembly
KR101559508B1 (en) * 2014-04-25 2015-10-12 한국델파이주식회사 Structure for preventing fiction-noise of driving shaft
CN204077792U (en) * 2014-07-25 2015-01-07 东风商用车有限公司 A kind of vehicle steering knuckle adjustment pad
CN105782215A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-07-20 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Anti-attrition spacer capable of reducing frictional abnormal sound and application of anti-attrition spacer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114033810A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-02-11 上海纳铁福传动系统有限公司 Torque transmission structure of constant velocity universal joint transmission shaft and hub bearing unit
WO2023082791A1 (en) * 2021-11-11 2023-05-19 上海纳铁福传动系统有限公司 Torque transfer structure for constant velocity universal joint transmission shaft and hub bearing unit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107816484B (en) 2020-06-16
KR101707201B1 (en) 2017-02-15

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