CN107816164A - Energy saving integral building block - Google Patents
Energy saving integral building block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107816164A CN107816164A CN201711056579.3A CN201711056579A CN107816164A CN 107816164 A CN107816164 A CN 107816164A CN 201711056579 A CN201711056579 A CN 201711056579A CN 107816164 A CN107816164 A CN 107816164A
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- Prior art keywords
- rib
- longitudinal rib
- internal layer
- ladder
- corner
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of energy saving integral building block, belong to building heat preservation blocks field.Outer layer closes warming plate, both ends open warming plate among setting, and internal layer sets intermediate concrete to pour chamber, engagement concreting chamber, and internal layer deformation I-shaped rib is provided with concreting entirety connected entrance.The effect and advantage of the present invention is that not only itself have good heat-insulating property, and horizontal and vertical reinforcing bar can be conveniently set after building by laying bricks or stones, carries out one-piece casting, makes it have globality, the strength and stiffness of concrete wall；And build by laying bricks or stones convenience, low cost, build high rear good integrity, intensity by laying bricks or stones, efficiency is built in economical and practical, easy for construction, short time limit, raising by laying bricks or stones, save material, reduce freight volume and reduces construction costs；With good associativity and globality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building heat preservation blocks field, more particularly to a kind of energy saving integral building block.
Background technology
Heat insulation building block can not ensure self-insurance warm nature simultaneously and build globality by laying bricks or stones, therefore upper unanimously there is insulation in application
Or the series of problems such as building wall.In order to ensure heat-insulating property, the globality of wall is often sacrificed, and in order to ensure the whole of wall
Body is it is necessary to sacrificing the heat-insulating property of wall.It is therefore desirable to develop a kind of energy-saving building blocks, build by laying bricks or stones rear good integrity, intensity it is high,
Economic, easy for construction, short time limit, raising build efficiency by laying bricks or stones, save material, reduce freight volume and reduce construction costs；With good
Binding ability and overall performance.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of energy saving integral building block, any without setting up
Heat-insulation layer, itself has good heat-insulating property, and after building by laying bricks or stones, can conveniently set horizontal and vertical reinforcing bar integrally pour
Build, make it have globality, the strength and stiffness of concrete wall, and build convenience, low cost by laying bricks or stones.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of energy saving integral building block, standard block include outer layer longitudinal rib (1), middle level longitudinal rib (2), internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3), outer
Layer cross rib (4), internal layer deformation I-shaped rib (5), middle closing warming plate (6), both ends open warming plate (7), intermediate concrete pour
Build chamber (8), engagement concreting chamber (9), corner end-blocking plate (10), corner be incubated usual rib (11), corner heat-preservation plate (12),
Corner concreting mouth (13) and concreting entirety connected entrance (14)；The outer layer longitudinal rib (1) of energy saving integral building block, in
Layer longitudinal rib (2), internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3) outside in divide equally and arrange, outer layer longitudinal rib (1) and middle level longitudinal rib (2) if between setting
Do equally distributed outer layer cross rib (4)；Outer layer longitudinal rib (1), middle level longitudinal rib (2), outer layer cross rib (4) surround the sky of several closings
Between fill among closing warming plate (6), open space filling is respectively formed in the outside of outermost outer layer cross rib (4)
Both ends open warming plate (7)；Some equally distributed internal layer deformation works are set between middle level longitudinal rib (2), internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3)
Word rib (5)；Mix the centre that middle level longitudinal rib (2), internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3) and internal layer deformation I-shaped rib (5) surround several closings
Solidifying soil pours chamber (8), and respectively forming open engagement concrete in the outside of outermost internal layer deformation I-shaped rib (5) pours
Build chamber (9)；Described outer layer longitudinal rib (1), middle level longitudinal rib (2), internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3), outer layer cross rib (4), middle closing are protected
Warm plate (6), both ends open warming plate (7) it is concordant up and down；Intermediate concrete pours chamber (8) and engagement concreting chamber
(9) be not filled with space, when masonry panel with concreting entirety connected entrance (14) one-piece casting；Quoin and mark
Quasi- building block difference is：Wherein one end of building block sets corner end-blocking plate (10) connection outer layer longitudinal rib (1) and internal layer ladder longitudinal rib
(3)；The other end sets corner to be incubated usual rib (11) connection outer layer longitudinal rib (1), middle level longitudinal rib (2) and internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3)；
It is incubated in corner in the internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3) on the inside of usual rib (11) and corner concreting mouth (13) is set；Outer layer longitudinal rib
(1) corner heat-preservation plate (12), corner heat-preservation plate, are filled in the space that internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3) and corner end-blocking plate (10) surround
(12) thickness L is equal with the thickness A of middle closing warming plate (6), both ends open warming plate (7).
Further, described internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3) includes ladder mouth floor (3-1), takes in flat mouth (3-2), ladder
Groove (3-3) and overhanging flat mouth (3-4)；Ladder groove (3-3) is set respectively at ladder mouth floor (3-1) both ends, takes in flat mouth
(3-2) and overhanging flat mouth (3-4)；Flat mouth (3-2) is taken in inner side in one end, and overhanging flat mouth (3-4) is in outside；The other end
Flat mouth (3-2) is taken in outside, overhanging flat mouth (3-4) is in inner side；Ladder groove (3-3) and ladder mouth floor (3-1) angle
For 45 °.
Further, described internal layer deformation I-shaped rib (5) includes web rib (5-1) and triangle edge of a wing rib (5-2)；Internal layer
It is an integral slab to deform I-shaped rib (5), and symmetrical above and below, symmetrical, centre is web rib (5-1), and web rib (5-1) is rectangle
Plate, both ends are respectively triangle edge of a wing rib (5-2), and triangle edge of a wing rib (5-2) is antiparallelogram, and short base is the half on long base,
The length on short base and web rib (5-1) are highly equal, the side of the short base of triangle edge of a wing rib (5-2) with web rib (5-1)
Face is connected, and the part that triangle edge of a wing rib (5-2) exposes web rib (5-1) up and down is triangular plate；Triangle edge of a wing rib (5-2)
Long base respectively with middle level longitudinal rib (2), internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3) be connected；The breach at web rib (5-1) place forms coagulation
Soil pours overall connected entrance (14).
Further, during energy saving integral concrete block masonry wall, the outer layer longitudinal rib (1) with a line building block is respectively positioned on outside,
Take in flat mouth (3-2), ladder groove (3-3), the overhanging flat mouth (3-4) of the internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3) of inner side mutually suit；
Corner uses one piece of standard block and one piece of quoin, the outer layer longitudinal rib (1) of quoin and corner end-blocking plate (10) position
In corner, corner concreting mouth (13) aligns with the concreting entirety connected entrance (14) of standard block.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
The effect and advantage of the present invention is that not only itself have good heat-insulating property, and can conveniently be set laterally after building by laying bricks or stones
One-piece casting is carried out with longitudinal reinforcement, makes it have globality, the strength and stiffness of concrete wall, and builds convenience, cost by laying bricks or stones
It is low；Build high rear good integrity, intensity by laying bricks or stones, efficiency is built in economical and practical, easy for construction, short time limit, raising by laying bricks or stones, is saved material, is reduced
Freight volume and reduction construction costs；With good associativity and globality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the standard block schematic top plan view of energy saving integral building block of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the standard block schematic side view of energy saving integral building block of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that the standard of energy saving integral building block of the present invention builds connection diagram.
Fig. 4 is the quoin schematic top plan view of energy saving integral building block of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the corner connection diagram of energy saving integral building block of the present invention.
In figure:1 is outer layer longitudinal rib；2 be middle level longitudinal rib；3 be internal layer ladder longitudinal rib；4 be outer layer cross rib；5 be that internal layer deforms
I-shaped rib；6 be middle closing warming plate；7 be both ends open warming plate；8 be that intermediate concrete pours chamber；9 be engagement concrete
Pour chamber；10 be corner end-blocking plate；11 be that corner is incubated usual rib；12 be corner heat-preservation plate；13 be corner concreting mouth；
14 be concreting entirety connected entrance；3-1 is ladder mouth floor；3-2 is to take in flat mouth；3-3 is ladder groove；3-4 is outer
It is stretched flat mouth；5-1 is web rib；5-2 is triangle edge of a wing rib.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5, a kind of energy saving integral building block, standard block include outer layer longitudinal rib (1), middle level longitudinal rib (2),
Internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3), outer layer cross rib (4), internal layer deformation I-shaped rib (5), middle closing warming plate (6), both ends open insulation
Plate (7), intermediate concrete pour chamber (8), engagement concreting chamber (9), corner end-blocking plate (10), corner and are incubated usual rib
(11), corner heat-preservation plate (12), corner concreting mouth (13) and concreting entirety connected entrance (14)；Energy saving integral
The outer layer longitudinal rib (1) of building block, middle level longitudinal rib (2), internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3) outside in divide equally and arrange, outer layer longitudinal rib (1) and in
Some equally distributed outer layer cross ribs (4) are set between layer longitudinal rib (2)；Outer layer longitudinal rib (1), middle level longitudinal rib (2), outer layer cross rib
(4) closing warming plate (6) among the space filling of several closings is surrounded, is divided equally in the outside of outermost outer layer cross rib (4)
Open space filling both ends open warming plate (7) is not formed；Middle level longitudinal rib (2), internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3) if between set
Dry equally distributed internal layer deformation I-shaped rib (5)；Middle level longitudinal rib (2), internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3) and internal layer deformation I-shaped rib (5)
The intermediate concretes for surrounding several closings pour chamber (8), in the outside respectively shape of outermost internal layer deformation I-shaped rib (5)
Into open engagement concreting chamber (9)；Described outer layer longitudinal rib (1), middle level longitudinal rib (2), internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3),
Outer layer cross rib (4), middle closing warming plate (6), both ends open warming plate (7) it is concordant up and down；Intermediate concrete pours chamber
(8) and engagement concreting chamber (9) space in be not filled with, when masonry panel with concreting entirety connected entrance (14)
One-piece casting；Quoin is with standard block difference：Wherein one end of building block sets corner end-blocking plate (10) connection outer layer
Longitudinal rib (1) and internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3)；The other end sets corner to be incubated usual rib (11) connection outer layer longitudinal rib (1), middle level longitudinal rib
And internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3) (2)；It is incubated in corner in the internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3) on the inside of usual rib (11) and corner coagulation is set
Soil pours mouth (13)；Corner is filled in the space that outer layer longitudinal rib (1), internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3) and corner end-blocking plate (10) surround
Warming plate (12), the thickness L of corner heat-preservation plate (12) and middle closing warming plate (6), the thickness A of both ends open warming plate (7)
It is equal.
Described internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3) includes ladder mouth floor (3-1), takes in flat mouth (3-2), ladder groove (3-3)
With overhanging flat mouth (3-4)；Ladder groove (3-3) is set respectively at ladder mouth floor (3-1) both ends, takes in flat mouth (3-2) and outer
It is stretched flat mouth (3-4)；Flat mouth (3-2) is taken in inner side in one end, and overhanging flat mouth (3-4) is in outside；The other end takes in flat mouth
(3-2) in outside, overhanging flat mouth (3-4) is in inner side；Ladder groove (3-3) and ladder mouth floor (3-1) angle are 45 °.
Described internal layer deformation I-shaped rib (5) includes web rib (5-1) and triangle edge of a wing rib (5-2)；Internal layer deforms I-shaped
Rib (5) is an integral slab, symmetrical above and below, symmetrical, and centre is web rib (5-1), and web rib (5-1) is rectangular slab, both ends
Respectively triangle edge of a wing rib (5-2), triangle edge of a wing rib (5-2) are antiparallelogram, and short base is the half on long base, short base
Length and web rib (5-1) are highly equal, and the side of the short base of triangle edge of a wing rib (5-2) with web rib (5-1) integrally connects
Connect, the part that triangle edge of a wing rib (5-2) exposes web rib (5-1) up and down is triangular plate；The long base of triangle edge of a wing rib (5-2)
It is connected respectively with middle level longitudinal rib (2), internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3)；It is whole that the breach at web rib (5-1) place forms concreting
Body connected entrance (14).
During energy saving integral concrete block masonry wall, the outer layer longitudinal rib (1) with a line building block is respectively positioned on outside, the internal layer of inner side
Take in flat mouth (3-2), ladder groove (3-3), the overhanging flat mouth (3-4) of ladder longitudinal rib (3) mutually suit；On the corner use
One piece of standard block and one piece of quoin, the outer layer longitudinal rib (1) and corner end-blocking plate (10) of quoin are located at corner, corner
Concreting mouth (13) aligns with the concreting entirety connected entrance (14) of standard block.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of energy saving integral building block, standard block include outer layer longitudinal rib (1), middle level longitudinal rib (2), internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3),
Outer layer cross rib (4), internal layer deformation I-shaped rib (5), middle closing warming plate (6), both ends open warming plate (7), intermediate concrete
Pour chamber (8), engagement concreting chamber (9), corner end-blocking plate (10), corner and be incubated usual rib (11), corner heat-preservation plate
(12), corner concreting mouth (13) and concreting entirety connected entrance (14)；It is characterized in that：Energy saving integral building block
Outer layer longitudinal rib (1), middle level longitudinal rib (2), internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3) outside in divide equally arrange, outer layer longitudinal rib (1) and middle level are indulged
Some equally distributed outer layer cross ribs (4) are set between rib (2)；Outer layer longitudinal rib (1), middle level longitudinal rib (2), outer layer cross rib (4) enclose
Closing warming plate (6) among into the space filling of several closings, is respectively formed in the outside of outermost outer layer cross rib (4)
Open space filling both ends open warming plate (7)；Set between middle level longitudinal rib (2), internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3) some uniform
The internal layer deformation I-shaped rib (5) of distribution；Middle level longitudinal rib (2), internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3) and internal layer deformation I-shaped rib (5) are if surround
The intermediate concrete of dry closing pours chamber (8), and opening is respectively formed in the outside of outermost internal layer deformation I-shaped rib (5)
The engagement concreting chamber (9) of formula；Described outer layer longitudinal rib (1), middle level longitudinal rib (2), internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3), outer layer are horizontal
Rib (4), middle closing warming plate (6), both ends open warming plate (7) it is concordant up and down；Intermediate concrete pours chamber (8) and connect
Close and be not filled with the space of concreting chamber (9), integrally poured with concreting entirety connected entrance (14) when masonry panel
Build；Quoin is with standard block difference：Wherein one end of building block sets corner end-blocking plate (10) connection outer layer longitudinal rib (1)
With internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3)；The other end sets corner to be incubated usual rib (11) connection outer layer longitudinal rib (1), middle level longitudinal rib (2) and interior
Layer ladder longitudinal rib (3)；It is incubated in corner in the internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3) on the inside of usual rib (11) and corner concreting mouth is set
(13)；Corner heat-preservation plate is filled in the space that outer layer longitudinal rib (1), internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3) and corner end-blocking plate (10) surround
(12), the thickness L of corner heat-preservation plate (12) is equal with the thickness A of middle closing warming plate (6), both ends open warming plate (7).
2. energy saving integral building block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3) includes
Ladder mouth floor (3-1), take in flat mouth (3-2), ladder groove (3-3) and overhanging flat mouth (3-4)；In ladder mouth floor (3-1)
Both ends set ladder groove (3-3), take in flat mouth (3-2) and overhanging flat mouth (3-4) respectively；Take in flat mouth (3-2) in one end
In inner side, overhanging flat mouth (3-4) is in outside；The other end takes in flat mouth (3-2) in outside, and overhanging flat mouth (3-4) is in inner side；
Ladder groove (3-3) and ladder mouth floor (3-1) angle are 45 °.
3. energy saving integral building block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described internal layer deformation I-shaped rib (5) bag
Include web rib (5-1) and triangle edge of a wing rib (5-2)；Internal layer deformation I-shaped rib (5) is an integral slab, symmetrical above and below, symmetrical,
Centre is web rib (5-1), and web rib (5-1) is rectangular slab, and both ends are respectively triangle edge of a wing rib (5-2), triangle edge of a wing rib (5-
2) it is antiparallelogram, short base is the half on long base, and the length and web rib (5-1) on short base are highly equal, the triangle edge of a wing
The short base of rib (5-2) is connected with the side of web rib (5-1), and triangle edge of a wing rib (5-2) exposes web rib (5- up and down
1) part is triangular plate；The long base of triangle edge of a wing rib (5-2) is whole with middle level longitudinal rib (2), internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3) respectively
Body connects；The breach at web rib (5-1) place forms concreting entirety connected entrance (14).
4. energy saving integral building block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：During energy saving integral concrete block masonry wall,
Outer layer longitudinal rib (1) with a line building block is respectively positioned on outside, and the internal layer ladder longitudinal rib (3) of inner side takes in flat mouth (3-2), ladder slope
Mouth (3-3), overhanging flat mouth (3-4) mutually suit；One piece of standard block and one piece of quoin are on the corner used, corner is built
The outer layer longitudinal rib (1) and corner end-blocking plate (10) of block are located at corner, corner concreting mouth (13) and the coagulation of standard block
Soil pours overall connected entrance (14) alignment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711056579.3A CN107816164A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | Energy saving integral building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711056579.3A CN107816164A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | Energy saving integral building block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107816164A true CN107816164A (en) | 2018-03-20 |
Family
ID=61603742
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711056579.3A Withdrawn CN107816164A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | Energy saving integral building block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107816164A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106906966B (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2023-09-12 | 广州大学 | Flexible connecting device for stair railing |
-
2017
- 2017-11-01 CN CN201711056579.3A patent/CN107816164A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106906966B (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2023-09-12 | 广州大学 | Flexible connecting device for stair railing |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180320 |