CN107814495A - Deep-sea is pressure-resistant glass ball float vacuum package device - Google Patents
Deep-sea is pressure-resistant glass ball float vacuum package device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107814495A CN107814495A CN201711275101.XA CN201711275101A CN107814495A CN 107814495 A CN107814495 A CN 107814495A CN 201711275101 A CN201711275101 A CN 201711275101A CN 107814495 A CN107814495 A CN 107814495A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vacuum
- ball float
- tank
- glass ball
- tank body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006124 Pilkington process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C27/00—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
- C03C27/06—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63G—OFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
- B63G8/00—Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
- B63G8/14—Control of attitude or depth
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pressure-resistant glass ball float vacuum package device in deep-sea, including vacuum tank, operation device and vavuum pump, vacuum tank to be connected by operation device with vavuum pump.The upper tank body of vacuum tank is cylinder, and lower tank is hemispherical, and the lower end of upper tank body is placed in the stopper slot of lower tank upper end, and upper and lower ends junction sets O-ring.The vacuum adapter of vacuum tank upper tank body is connected by vacuum tube and the relief valve of operation device, and relief valve is connected by threeway with stop valve, and stop valve connects vavuum pump by vacuum tube.Glass dome seamless merging under vacuum tank vacuum state is packaged pressure-resistant glass ball float up and down, and packaged type is controlled using vacuum meter, and the glass ball float vacuum of encapsulation is higher, and uniformity is stronger, and packaged type is easy to operate, safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the packaging system of the pressure-resistant glass ball float in submarine system mesopelagic (200 meter Dao1000 meter Shui Shen).
Background technology
Underwater monitoring equipment needs to ensure instrument posture and the system fading margin that system recovery needs.System fading margin mainly leans on
The buoyancy that glass ball float provides determines, the floating speed of instrument when buoyancy size determines underwater instrument posture and system discharge under water
Degree.Glass ball float is formed by upper and lower hemispheres encapsulation, is vacuum state in spheroid, buoyancy is provided for system.
Fig. 1 shows the method for packing of existing glass ball float, and the upper and lower hemispheres of glass ball float 1 are added with heat gun 2
Heat, ball interior volume of air is expanded, then two glass domes are docked, the volume of air contracting after natural cooling in spheroid
It is small, certain vacuum is formed, realizes the ball seal of glass ball float.
Many deficiencies be present in existing glass ball float method for packing：1st, heating-up temperature is too high and spheroid in uneven heating it is even,
Easily cause glass ball float to burst, potential safety hazard be present；2nd, heating-up temperature is difficult to control, air swelling volume uniformity in ball
Difference, influence vacuum and sealing effectiveness；3rd, the operating time is long, influences operating efficiency.
The content of the invention
Heating-up temperature be present for existing glass ball float method for packing to be difficult to control, influence asking for vacuum and sealing effectiveness
Topic, the present invention release a kind of glass ball float vacuum package device, are adjusted by the operation device connected with vavuum pump in vacuum tank
Pressure condition, the glass ball float two hemispheres in vacuum tank is docked under negative pressure condition, realize under glass ball float vacuum state
Encapsulation.
Deep-sea involved in the present invention is pressure-resistant, and glass ball float vacuum package device includes vacuum tank, operation device and vacuum
Pump, vacuum tank are connected by operation device with vavuum pump.
The vacuum tank is body of stainless steel, is divided into upper tank body and lower tank, and upper tank body is cylinder, and lower tank is hemisphere
Shape, the lower end of upper tank body are placed in the stopper slot of lower tank upper end, and upper and lower ends junction sets O-ring.
The cylindrical upper tank body upper end sets disk, has big hole among disk, placed on big hole it is hemispheric can
Depending on observation window.
Upper tank body side wall sets vacuum adapter, and vacuum tank is connected by vacuum adapter with operation device.
Upper flange plate is welded in upper tank body lower end, uniform six radial direction through hole on the upper flange plate face of cylinder.Each radial direction through hole
A pushing ram is inside passed through, pushing ram nose threads connect the drive block in upper tank body, the corresponding drive block of every pushing ram.
Two dynamic sealing O shape grooves are set on pushing ram, small O-ring is set in O shapes groove.The handle of rod rear end is promoted to be placed in upper flange plate
Outside.
Drive block is L-shaped, and three through holes are horizontally disposed with the one side of drive block, and middle through hole has internal thread, with
Pushing ram through radial direction through hole is threadedly coupled.
The radial direction through hole inner end both sides of upper flange plate are radially arranged two gag lever posts, and gag lever post is each passed through drive block both sides
Through hole.
The hemispherical lower tank upper end is welded with lower flange, and stopper slot is provided with lower flange, O is set in stopper slot
Type circle, the upper flange plate lower end of upper tank body are placed in stopper slot.Bottom in lower tank sets glass ball float collet, for fixing
Glass ball float lower semisphere.Bottom surface sets chassis outside lower tank, hemispherical lower tank is steadily laid.
The operation device is placed between vacuum tank and vavuum pump, including relief valve, stop valve and vacuum meter.Relief valve,
Stop valve is connected with vacuum meter by threeway, the vacuum adapter of the other end of relief valve connection upper tank body side wall, stop valve it is another
End connection vavuum pump.
During glass ball float vacuum package device application that deep-sea involved in the present invention is pressure-resistant, glass ball float upper and lower hemispheres port
Vacuum grease is smeared at place, and merging forms spheroid, is put into the glass ball float collet of lower tank bottom；Upper tank body is put into lower tank again
On, upper flange plate is placed in the stopper slot of lower flange；Close relief valve, open stop valve, open vavuum pump and take out very
Sky, certain vacuum degree is extracted into, closes stop valve；Then rotate pushing ram, drive block in movable tank, make up and down glass dome it is seamless
Merge；After glass dome merges, open relief valve and admit air into tank, then remove upper tank body, taking-up has certain vacuum degree
Glass ball float, complete glass ball float Vacuum Package.
The pressure-resistant glass ball float vacuum package device in a kind of deep-sea of the present invention, operating personnel can be in natural environment
The glass ball float being in vacuum tank under vacuum state is packaged.Packaged type is controlled using vacuum meter, the glass of encapsulation
Float vacuum is higher, and uniformity is stronger, and packaged type is easy to operate, safety.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of existing glass ball float method for packing；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the pressure-resistant glass ball float vacuum package device in deep-sea of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of upper tank body in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of lower tank in Fig. 2.
Description of symbols in figure：
1st, glass ball float 2, heat gun
3rd, visible observation window 4, upper tank body
5th, handle 6, upper flange plate
7th, pushing ram 8, lower flange
9th, lower tank 10, vacuum meter
11st, vacuum adapter 12, relief valve
13rd, threeway 14, stop valve
15th, vavuum pump 16, drive block
17th, gag lever post 18, O-ring
19th, collet 20, chassis
Embodiment
Technical scheme is described further with reference to accompanying drawing.Fig. 2 shows the pressure-resistant glass in deep-sea of the present invention
The basic structure of float vacuum package device, Fig. 3 show the basic structure of its upper tank body, and Fig. 4 shows the basic knot of its lower tank
Structure.
As illustrated, the pressure-resistant glass ball float vacuum package device in deep-sea of the present invention includes vacuum tank, operation device
With vavuum pump 15, vacuum tank is connected by operation device with vavuum pump 15.
The vacuum tank is body of stainless steel, is divided into upper tank body 4 and lower tank 9, and upper tank body 4 is cylinder, and lower tank 9 is half
Spherical, the lower end of upper tank body 4 is placed in the stopper slot of the upper end of lower tank 9, and upper and lower ends junction sets O-ring 18.
The upper end of cylindrical upper tank body 4 sets disk, has big hole among disk, placed on big hole it is hemispheric can
Depending on observation window 3.Visible observation window 3 is squeezed into glass cement with disk junction and sealed.
The outside of upper tank body 4 is welded with four handles 5, is moved easily.
The side wall of upper tank body 4 sets vacuum adapter 11, and the vacuum adapter 11 of vacuum tank is let out by vacuum tube and operation device
Pressure valve 12 is connected, and relief valve 12 is connected by threeway 13 with stop valve 14, one end connection vacuum meter 10 of threeway 13, vacuum tank
Vacuum adapter 11 is connected by vacuum tube and the relief valve of operation device 12, and stop valve 14 connects vavuum pump 15 by vacuum tube.
Upper flange plate 6 is welded in the lower end of upper tank body 4, uniform six radial direction through hole on the face of cylinder of upper flange plate 6.It is each radially logical
A pushing ram 7 is passed through in hole, the nose threads of pushing ram 7 connect the drive block 16 in upper tank body 4, every pushing ram 7 corresponding one
Individual drive block 16.Two dynamic sealing O shape grooves are set on pushing ram 7, small O-ring is set in O shapes groove.The handle of the rear end of pushing ram 7
It is placed in the outside of upper flange plate 6.
Drive block 16 is L-shaped, and three through holes are horizontally disposed with the one side of drive block 16, and middle through hole has interior spiral shell
Line, it is threadedly coupled with the pushing ram 7 through radial direction through hole.
The radial direction through hole inner end both sides of upper flange plate 6 are radially arranged two gag lever posts 17, and gag lever post 17 is each passed through transmission
The through hole on the both sides of block 16.
The upper end of lower tank 9 is welded with lower flange 8, and stopper slot, the upper flange of upper tank body 4 are provided with lower flange 8
The lower end of disk 6 is placed in stopper slot, and the lower end of upper flange plate 6 and the upper end junction of lower flange 8 set O-ring 18.In lower tank 9
Bottom sets glass ball float collet 19, for fixing glass ball float lower semisphere.The outside bottom surface of lower tank 9 sets chassis 20, makes half
Spherical lower tank 9 is steadily laid.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. pressure-resistant glass ball float vacuum package device in deep-sea, it is characterised in that：Including vacuum tank, operation device and vacuum Pump, vacuum tank are connected by operation device with vavuum pump；The vacuum tank is divided into upper tank body and lower tank, and upper tank body is cylinder, and lower tank is hemispherical, and the lower end of upper tank body is put In the stopper slot of lower tank upper end, upper and lower ends junction sets O-ring；The lower end welding upper flange plate of the upper tank body, uniform six radial direction through hole on the upper flange plate face of cylinder are each radially logical A pushing ram is passed through in hole, pushing ram nose threads connect the drive block in upper tank body, promote the handle of rod rear end to be placed in The outside of ring flange；The operation device is placed between vacuum tank and vavuum pump, including relief valve, stop valve and vacuum meter, relief valve, cut-off Valve is connected with vacuum meter by threeway, and the vacuum adapter of the other end connection upper tank body side wall of relief valve, the other end of stop valve connects Connect vavuum pump.
- 2. the pressure-resistant glass ball float vacuum package device in deep-sea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On the upper tank body End sets disk, has big hole among disk, hemispheric visible observation window is placed on big hole.
- 3. the pressure-resistant glass ball float vacuum package device in deep-sea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On the pushing ram Two dynamic sealing O shape grooves are set, small O-ring is set in O shapes groove.
- 4. the pressure-resistant glass ball float vacuum package device in deep-sea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drive block is in " L " type, three through holes are horizontally disposed with the one side of drive block, middle through hole has internal thread, with pushing away through radial direction through hole Enter bar threaded connection.
- 5. the pressure-resistant glass ball float vacuum package device in deep-sea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper flange plate Radial direction through hole inner end both sides be radially arranged two gag lever posts, gag lever post is each passed through the through hole on drive block both sides.
- 6. the pressure-resistant glass ball float vacuum package device in deep-sea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the lower tank Bottom set glass ball float collet, for fixing glass ball float lower semisphere；Bottom surface sets chassis outside lower tank, makes hemispherical Lower tank is steadily laid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711275101.XA CN107814495B (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | Deep sea pressure-resistant glass float vacuum packaging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711275101.XA CN107814495B (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | Deep sea pressure-resistant glass float vacuum packaging device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107814495A true CN107814495A (en) | 2018-03-20 |
| CN107814495B CN107814495B (en) | 2024-03-22 |
Family
ID=61606780
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711275101.XA Active CN107814495B (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | Deep sea pressure-resistant glass float vacuum packaging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107814495B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112027032A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-04 | 之江实验室 | Deep sea pressure-resistant electronic cabin with negative pressure fastening structure |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB757693A (en) * | 1952-03-31 | 1956-09-26 | Gabriel John Hannen | Improvements in or relating to floats for fishing nets |
| FR1265630A (en) * | 1960-08-19 | 1961-06-30 | Schmidt Gmbh Karl | Process for the manufacture of spherical floats for fishing nets |
| GB881447A (en) * | 1959-08-24 | 1961-11-01 | Schmidt Gmbh Karl | Method of producing floats for buoying fishing nets |
| CN101216025A (en) * | 2008-01-10 | 2008-07-09 | 河南农业大学 | Simple vacuum pumping device, vacuum sampling bottle and vacuum pumping method |
| CN103672390A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-26 | 北京兴华机械厂 | Helium filling device of floater component of triple-floating gyroscope |
| CN103770967A (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2014-05-07 | 护益仁澳大利亚私人有限公司 | Vial preparation method and system |
| US8875645B1 (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-11-04 | Teledyne Instruments, Inc. | Variable bouyancy profiling float |
| CN207699458U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-08-07 | 国家海洋技术中心 | Deep-sea pressure resistance glass ball float vacuum package device |
-
2017
- 2017-12-06 CN CN201711275101.XA patent/CN107814495B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB757693A (en) * | 1952-03-31 | 1956-09-26 | Gabriel John Hannen | Improvements in or relating to floats for fishing nets |
| GB881447A (en) * | 1959-08-24 | 1961-11-01 | Schmidt Gmbh Karl | Method of producing floats for buoying fishing nets |
| FR1265630A (en) * | 1960-08-19 | 1961-06-30 | Schmidt Gmbh Karl | Process for the manufacture of spherical floats for fishing nets |
| CN101216025A (en) * | 2008-01-10 | 2008-07-09 | 河南农业大学 | Simple vacuum pumping device, vacuum sampling bottle and vacuum pumping method |
| CN103770967A (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2014-05-07 | 护益仁澳大利亚私人有限公司 | Vial preparation method and system |
| US8875645B1 (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-11-04 | Teledyne Instruments, Inc. | Variable bouyancy profiling float |
| CN103672390A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-26 | 北京兴华机械厂 | Helium filling device of floater component of triple-floating gyroscope |
| CN207699458U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-08-07 | 国家海洋技术中心 | Deep-sea pressure resistance glass ball float vacuum package device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112027032A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-04 | 之江实验室 | Deep sea pressure-resistant electronic cabin with negative pressure fastening structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107814495B (en) | 2024-03-22 |
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