CN107813837A - Passenger train automatic loading water control system - Google Patents
Passenger train automatic loading water control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107813837A CN107813837A CN201610827279.XA CN201610827279A CN107813837A CN 107813837 A CN107813837 A CN 107813837A CN 201610827279 A CN201610827279 A CN 201610827279A CN 107813837 A CN107813837 A CN 107813837A
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- pipe
- water purification
- water
- transmitting set
- valve
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61C—LOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
- B61C17/00—Arrangement or disposition of parts; Details or accessories not otherwise provided for; Use of control gear and control systems
- B61C17/02—Bunkers; Tanks; Tenders; Water or fuel pick-up or scoop apparatus; Water or fuel supply fittings
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- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is passenger train automatic loading water control system, including water purification pipe conveying fluid;Also include bonnet, tubbiness valve body, tubular valve body, big valve plug, transmission rod, small valve plug, the first pressure transmission mozzle, the second pressure transmission mozzle, normally open solenoid valve, electric pump, battery, the first conductive rubber pad, the second conductive rubber pad, the first transmitting set, radio receiver and controller.The basic hidden danger realized the upper water operation of automation, thoroughly eliminate bursting by freezing upper hose and water valve of the invention.
Description
Technical field
The invention pertains to the electric automatization device of railway passenger car water tank automatic watering, particularly passenger train it is automatic on
Water control system.
Background technology
Currently, the existing modernized railway car automatic water-supply apparatus to railway passenger car water tank automatic watering does not occur also,
This to add the work of water to be both needed to be completed by manual operation to railway passenger car water tank, but manually adds the work of water to railway passenger car water tank
Industry not only labor intensity height, and the water not being deposited in time in passenger train water-feeding pipe in the jelly seasonal water railway servant of water
In the case of discharge, bursting by freezing upper hose and water valve will be easy to, therefore, emptying in time is deposited in passenger train water-feeding pipe
Water, which becomes, is difficult to solution and intractable technical barrier.
The content of the invention
It is basic to realize that the upper water of automation is made it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of passenger train automatic loading water control system
Industry, thoroughly eliminate the hidden danger of bursting by freezing upper hose and water valve.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:A kind of passenger train automatic loading water control system, including water purification pipe conveying fluid;
Also include bonnet, tubbiness valve body, tubular valve body, big valve plug, transmission rod, small valve plug, the first pressure transmission mozzle, the second pressure transmission water conservancy diversion
Pipe, normally open solenoid valve, electric pump, battery, the first conductive rubber pad, the second conductive rubber pad, the first transmitting set, radio
Receiver and controller;Tubbiness valve body bottom offers first through hole and is fixedly connected with each other with the thin tube-like top end of the valve body mouth of pipe one
Rise, the thin cylindric valve that the thick cylindric valve pocket that tubbiness valve body is provided with itself is provided with by first through hole connection tubular valve body itself
Chamber, it is installed with thick cylindric valve pocket with tubbiness valve body perisporium inner peripheral surface close to the big of the mutual dynamic sealing in annular position of bung
Valve plug, be installed with thin cylindric valve pocket with tubular valve body perisporium inner peripheral surface mutually moved close to the annular position of the top mouth of pipe it is close
The small valve plug of envelope, big valve plug and small valve plug are solidly connected with each other by transmission rod, and thick cylindric valve pocket internal diameter is more than thin cylinder
Shape valve pocket internal diameter, so that tubbiness valve body forms reducing valve body with tubular valve body, big valve plug maximum gauge mutually should be greater than small valve plug most
Major diameter, bonnet are packed on the bung that tubbiness top end of the valve body has by screw thread and seal up bung, tubular valve body bottom pipe
Mouth forms the water purification import of the thin cylindric valve pocket of connection, and thin cylindric valve pocket passes through portion of the tubular valve body perisporium away from the top mouth of pipe
The second through hole that position is provided with connects first pressure transmission mozzle one end mouth of pipe, and the first pressure transmission mozzle other end mouth of pipe is by being provided with
The normally open solenoid valve of first drain hole connects second pressure transmission mozzle one end mouth of pipe, and the second pressure transmission mozzle other end mouth of pipe passes through
The third through-hole connection bung that bonnet is provided with, normally open solenoid valve is opened in dead electricity finally can pass down to linkedly closing through second
Pressure mozzle, third through-hole connection bung the first drain hole and it is electric when close so that linkedly open the first drain hole,
Tubbiness valve body perisporium is provided with draining port close to the part of tubbiness valve body bottom and the port that draws water, thick cylindric valve pocket pass through draining
Port connects the water purification pipe conveying fluid head end mouth of pipe, and the first conductive rubber pad that is paired and being separated from each other is fixedly mounted with the second conductive rubber pad
In the water purification pipe conveying fluid tail end mouth of pipe, battery and the first transmitting set are packed in outside water purification pipe conveying fluid close to its tail end pipe
The position of mouth, thin cylindric valve pocket connect electric pump water inlet by the port that draws water, and electric pump delivery port is located at outside reducing valve body;Electricity
Pond electrically connects the first transmitting set with the pattern powered to the first transmitting set, and the first conductive rubber pad is led with second
Electric rubber blanket electrically connects the first transmitting set with the pattern of the common transmitting set of one-way communication first, and controller is with list
Electric pump and normally open solenoid valve are connected simultaneously to the pattern of control electric pump and normally open solenoid valve electricity, radio receiver is with one-way communication
The pattern electrical connection controller of controller;First transmitting set only exists the first conductive rubber pad and the second conductive rubber pad
Cooperating contact conductor and make to detect jointly when obtaining electric by itself pad from the electric current that battery obtains through the first transmitting set
To electric signal or be wirelessly sent to radio in the dead electricity signal that not cooperating contact conductor detects during dead electricity jointly and connect
Device is received, the dead electricity signal-off transmitted wirelessly by the first transmitting set that controller receives according to radio receiver is normal
Open electromagnetic valve and keep electric pump be in close down state so that water purification hydraulic pressure drives big valve plug to tubbiness top end of the valve body by small valve plug
Movement will simultaneously be flowed out by water purification of the big valve plug detention in bung by third through-hole, the second pressure transmission mozzle from the first drain hole
Then the first limbers is opened so that making water purification with pressure can only be successively through thin cylindric valve pocket, the first limbers, thick cylindric valve
Chamber, draining port flow into water purification pipe conveying fluid or wirelessly sent out by the first transmitting set according to what radio receiver received
The dead electricity signal sent opens normally open solenoid valve so that water purification hydraulic pressure drives small valve plug to be moved to tubular valve body bottom by big valve plug
Then stop that water purification with pressure continues on through the first limbers and flows into thick cylindric valve pocket so that water purification inflow water purification with pressure can not be made defeated
Flow tube and start electric pump and work so that electric pump will flow into the remaining water purification pump drainage of water purification pipe conveying fluid and thick cylindric valve pocket to reducing
Outside valve body.
Before use of the present invention, water purification supply pipe need to be connected the water purification import of the present invention and ensure that water purification supply pipe begins
The hydraulic action by water purification conduction is kept to be transmitted to by water purification import on small valve plug and by the first pressure transmission mozzle, only exist eventually
Normally open solenoid valve, the second pressure transmission mozzle opened during dead electricity are transmitted on big valve plug, due to big valve plug and tubbiness valve body perisporium
Inner peripheral surface close to bung the mutual dynamic sealing in annular position and small valve plug and tubular valve body perisporium inner peripheral surface close to the top mouth of pipe
The annular mutual dynamic sealing in position, the active force on hydraulic conduction to big valve plug are obviously more than the effect on hydraulic conduction to small valve plug
Power, big valve plug will keep small valve plug corresponding in thin cylindric valve pocket, small valve plug all the time by transmission rod power transmission to small valve plug
Water purification import and draining port are separated, water purification also just can not be further through first through hole, thick cylindric valve pocket, draining port stream
Enter water purification pipe conveying fluid, therefore, even if normally open solenoid valve dead electricity and also water purification itself hydraulic pressure can be utilized to ensure that the present invention exists when opening
Reaching the purpose for closing water purification import during off working state then prevents water purification from flowing into water purification pipe conveying fluid;When existing connection railway passenger
In the defeated stream of water purification during the conducting metal tubulation mouth insertion water purification pipe conveying fluid tail end mouth of pipe that the upper hose head end mouth of pipe of car water tank has
The first conductive rubber pad being fixedly mounted with the pipe tail end mouth of pipe and the second conductive rubber pad pass through the conducting metal that is contacted with both
Tubulation mouth obtain it is electric, or when the conducting metal tubulation mouth that has of the upper hose head end mouth of pipe of existing connection railway passenger car water tank is extracted out
The first conductive rubber pad being fixed with during the water purification pipe conveying fluid tail end mouth of pipe in the water purification pipe conveying fluid tail end mouth of pipe and the second conductive rubber
Rubber cushion is electric conductive with second and dead electricity, the first conductive rubber pad because that can not be obtained by the conducting metal tubulation mouth separated with both
Electric signal or dead electricity signal are wirelessly sent to radio receiver by the first transmitting set for what rubber blanket detected jointly,
What controller will receive according to radio receiver obtains electric signal or dead electricity signal control magnetic valve and electric pump collaborative work,
Water purification with pressure is flowed into water purification pipe conveying fluid or driving electric pump through thick cylindric valve pocket with drive magnetic valve makes water purification with pressure from thick circle
Outside column valve pocket and water purification pipe conveying fluid pump drainage to reducing valve body.
The present invention can solve the present situation that water management techniques fall behind for a long time on car, and the upper water management techniques fallen behind cause water
Efficiency is low, serious waste water resource, causes water railway servant's labor intensity big, existing upper water management techniques can not expire at all
The fast-developing demand of sufficient railway.Therefore, it is personal altogether to rise the enterprises such as electric Science and Technology Ltd. and Cui Zijun etc. by Xinjiang liter
With long-term research and development in 16 years in practice and perfect and raising is updated, using optical, mechanical and electronic integration high-tech technology, exploitation
Go out passenger train automatic loading water control system, realize the upper water of intubation, tube drawing cut off the water and water it is full after be automatically stopped the work(of water immediately
Can, while water in stopping can automatically by the water purification remained in upper hose through water purification pipe conveying fluid be expelled to reducing valve body it
Outside, the function of making water purification constant temperature will be had to the automatic thermostatic device of reducing valve body heat supply by such as installing additional, avoid winter water purification from growing
Stream and its caused secondary pollution.The present invention can also be additionally provided with the monitoring of electronic measurement digital remote, change no quantization upper water and make
The problem left over by history of industry.The present invention injects Dustproof pipe after the completion of upper water operation, by automatic loading water pipe joint and ensures passenger's peace
Full direct drinking water.The present invention can effectively meet the fast-developing needs of railway, improve water efficiency, and it is serious to solve water resource
Waste, mitigate upper water staff labor intensity significantly, it is ensured that passenger meets the fast-developing needs of current rail with water.
In summary, the basic hidden danger realized the upper water operation of automation, thoroughly eliminate bursting by freezing upper hose and water valve of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure connection diagram of general embodiment First partial of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the local circuit structure connection diagram of general embodiment second of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the local circuit structure connection diagram of the first specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the local circuit structure connection diagram of the second specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the local circuit structure connection diagram of general embodiment the 3rd of the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of passenger train automatic loading water control system, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 5, including water purification pipe conveying fluid 9;Also include
Bonnet 5, tubbiness valve body 6, tubular valve body 24, big valve plug 2, transmission rod 4, small valve plug 22, the first pressure transmission mozzle 20, the second pressure transmission
Mozzle 1, normally open solenoid valve 17, electric pump 16, battery, the first conductive rubber pad 12, the second conductive rubber pad 28, the first radio
Transmitter 26, radio receiver 32 and controller 33;As shown in figure 1, the bottom of tubbiness valve body 6 offer first through hole 25 and with
The top mouth of pipe of thin tube-like valve body 24 is solidly connected with each other, and the thick cylindric valve pocket that tubbiness valve body 6 is provided with itself is logical by first
Hole 25 connects the thin cylindric valve pocket that itself is provided with of tubular valve body 24, is installed with thick cylindric valve pocket and tubbiness valve body 6 weeks
Wall inner peripheral surface is installed with and tubular valve in thin cylindric valve pocket close to the big valve plug 2 of the mutual dynamic sealing in annular position of bung
For the perisporium inner peripheral surface of body 24 close to the small valve plug 22 of the mutual dynamic sealing in annular position of the top mouth of pipe, big valve plug 2 and small valve plug 22 are logical
Transmission rod 4 is crossed to be solidly connected with each other, thick cylindric valve pocket internal diameter is more than thin cylindric valve pocket internal diameter so that tubbiness valve body 6 with
Tubular valve body 24 forms reducing valve body, and the big maximum gauge of valve plug 2 mutually should be greater than the maximum gauge of small valve plug 22, and bonnet 5 passes through screw thread
It is packed on the bung that the top of tubbiness valve body 6 has and seals up bung, the bottom mouth of pipe of tubular valve body 24, which is formed, connects thin cylinder
The water purification import 23 of shape valve pocket, thin cylindric valve pocket be provided with by position of the perisporium of tubular valve body 24 away from the top mouth of pipe second
Through hole 21 connects one end mouth of pipe of the first pressure transmission mozzle 20, and the other end mouth of pipe of the first pressure transmission mozzle 20 is by being provided with first row
The normally open solenoid valve 17 of discharge orifice 15 connects one end mouth of pipe of the second pressure transmission mozzle 1, and the other end mouth of pipe of the second pressure transmission mozzle 1 passes through
Third through-hole 3 that bonnet 5 is provided with connects bung, and normally open solenoid valve 17 is opened in dead electricity so that linkedly closing can be finally through the
Two pressure transmission mozzles 1, third through-hole 3 connect the first drain hole 15 of bung and closed when obtaining electric so that linkedly opening first
Drain hole 15, the perisporium of tubbiness valve body 6 are provided with draining port 7 and the port 19 that draws water, thick cylinder close to the part of the bottom of tubbiness valve body 6
Shape valve pocket connects the head end mouth of pipe of water purification pipe conveying fluid 9 by draining port 7, in pairs and the first conductive rubber pad 12 for being separated from each other with
Second conductive rubber pad 28 is packed in the tail end mouth of pipe of water purification pipe conveying fluid 9, and battery and the first transmitting set 26 are packed in only
The outside of water pipe conveying fluid 9 connects the water inlet of electric pump 16 close to the position of its tail end mouth of pipe, thin cylindric valve pocket by the port 19 that draws water,
The delivery port of electric pump 16 is located at outside reducing valve body;As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, mould of the battery to be powered to the first transmitting set 26
Formula electrically connects the first transmitting set 26, and the first conductive rubber pad 12 and the second conductive rubber pad 28 are with common one-way communication the
The pattern of one transmitting set 26 electrically connects the first transmitting set 26, as shown in figure 5, controller 33 is with unidirectionally controlled electricity
The pattern of pump 16 and normally open solenoid valve 17 electricity connects electric pump 16 and normally open solenoid valve 17 simultaneously, and radio receiver 32 is unidirectionally to lead to
Believe the pattern electrical connection controller 33 of controller 33;As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 5, the first transmitting set 26 is conductive by first
Rubber blanket 12 only makes to obtain from battery through the first transmitting set 26 with the second conductive rubber pad 28 in cooperating contact conductor
Electric current detect jointly when obtaining electric by itself pad electric signal or visited jointly during dead electricity in not cooperating contact conductor
The dead electricity signal measured is wirelessly sent to radio receiver 32, controller 33 according to radio receiver 32 receive by
One transmitting set 26 wireless transmission electric signal close normally open solenoid valve 17 and keep electric pump 16 be in close down state with
Water purification hydraulic pressure is set to drive big valve plug 2 mobile to the top of tubbiness valve body 6 by small valve plug 22 and will be by the big detention of valve plug 2 in bung
Water purification flowed out by third through-hole 3, the second pressure transmission mozzle 1 from the first drain hole 15 then open the first limbers 25 so that
Make water purification with pressure defeated through thin cylindric valve pocket, the first limbers 25, thick cylindric valve pocket, draining port inflow water purification successively
Flow tube 9(I.e. small valve plug 22 removes tubular valve body 24 without the ring part with the perisporium inner peripheral surface of tubular valve body 24 close to the top mouth of pipe
The mutual dynamic sealing in position)Or the dead electricity transmitted wirelessly by the first transmitting set 26 received according to radio receiver 32
Signal open normally open solenoid valve 17 so that water purification hydraulic pressure by big valve plug 2 drive small valve plug 22 to the bottom movement of tubular valve body 24 after
And stop water purification with pressure and continue on through the first limbers 25 and flow into thick cylindric valve pocket so that water purification inflow water purification with pressure can not be made defeated
Flow tube 9 and startup electric pump 16 work so that electric pump 16 will flow into the remaining water purification pump drainage of water purification pipe conveying fluid 9 and thick cylindric valve pocket
To outside reducing valve body(I.e. small valve plug 22 move into tubular valve body 24 and with the perisporium inner peripheral surface of tubular valve body 24 close to the top mouth of pipe
The annular mutual dynamic sealing in position).
As shown in figure 1, also include the normally opened hand-operated valve 13 for being provided with the second drain hole 14, normally opened hand-operated valve 13(And its
Two drain holes 14)Function is fully equivalent in normally open solenoid valve 17(And its first drain hole 15), the first pressure transmission mozzle 20 is another
End pipe mouth connects one end mouth of pipe of the second pressure transmission mozzle 1 by normally open solenoid valve 17, normally opened hand-operated valve 13, and normally opened hand-operated valve 13 exists
Opened during dead electricity so that linkedly closing the second drain hole that bung can be finally connected through the second pressure transmission mozzle 1, third through-hole 3
14 and it is electric when close so that linkedly open the second drain hole 14;Normally opened hand-operated valve 13 is beaten when not by extraneous moment loading
Open.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, in addition to power pack 11;Power pack 11 is packed in the outside of water purification pipe conveying fluid 9 close to it
The position of the tail end mouth of pipe, battery is just now by the power output end of power pack 11 with to only when power pack 11 is built-in with battery
The pattern of one transmitting set 26 power supply electrically connects the first transmitting set 26.
As shown in figure 3, also include liquid level sensor 29 and/or the transmitting set 31 of sound transducer 30 and second;Sound
Sound sensor 30 is packed in the tail end mouth of pipe of water purification pipe conveying fluid 9 or is packed in the outside of water purification pipe conveying fluid 9 close to its tail end mouth of pipe
Position, the second transmitting set 31 are packed in the outside of water purification pipe conveying fluid 9 close to the position of its tail end mouth of pipe;Only when power pack 11
Battery passes through pattern of the power output end of power pack 11 to be powered to the second transmitting set 31 just now when being built-in with battery
The second transmitting set 31, liquid level sensor 29 and/or sound transducer 30 is electrically connected to send out with the radio of one-way communication second
The pattern of emitter 31 electrically connects the second transmitting set 31;Second transmitting set 31 only senses in liquid level sensor 29
Sensed correspondingly corresponding to the liquid level data signal or sound transducer 30 of liquid level of the water purification when railway passenger car water tank inner product is full
In water purification through water purification pipe conveying fluid flow into railway passenger car water tank inner product it is full when sound or corresponding to water purification in railway passenger car water tank
Just now by liquid level when inner product is completely spilled over to the audio data signal for falling to sound when on ground from railway passenger car water tank again afterwards
The audio data signal that the liquid level data signal or sound transducer 30 that sensor 29 senses sense is wirelessly sent to wirelessly
Electric receiver 32, controller 33 by the second transmitting set 31 according to being transmitted wirelessly out of receiving of radio receiver 32
Liquid level data signal or audio data signal open normally open solenoid valve 17 and start electric pump 16 and work.
As shown in figure 4, also include liquid level sensor 29 and/or sound transducer 30(Liquid level sensor 29 is packed in railway
In passenger car water tank);Sound transducer 30 is packed in the tail end mouth of pipe of water purification pipe conveying fluid 9 or is packed in the outside of water purification pipe conveying fluid 9 and leans on
The position of its nearly tail end mouth of pipe;Only when power pack 11 is built-in with battery battery just now by the power output end of power pack 11 with
Pattern to the power supply of the first transmitting set 26 electrically connects the first transmitting set 26, liquid level sensor 29 and/or sound
Sensor 30 electrically connects the first transmitting set 26 with the pattern of the first transmitting set of one-way communication 26;First radio
Transmitter 26 only senses the liquid level number of the liquid level corresponding to water purification when railway passenger car water tank inner product is full in liquid level sensor 29
It is believed that number or sound transducer 30 sense corresponding to water purification through water purification pipe conveying fluid flow into railway passenger car water tank inner product it is full when
Sound is completely spilled over to when falling on ground from railway passenger car water tank again afterwards corresponding to water purification in railway passenger car water tank inner product
Liquid level data signal or sound transducer 30 that liquid level sensor 29 senses are sensed during the audio data signal of sound
Audio data signal is wirelessly sent to radio receiver 32, controller 33 according to radio receiver 32 receive by first
The liquid level data signal or audio data signal that transmitting set 26 transmits wirelessly out open normally open solenoid valve 17 and start electricity
Pump 16 works.
As shown in figure 1, also include draining ozzle 8 and the ozzle 18 that draws water;Draining port 7 is affixed and seals draining ozzle 8 one
End pipe mouth, draining ozzle 8 are exposed at that the other end mouth of pipe outside reducing valve body is affixed by screw thread and sealing water purification pipe conveying fluid 9 is first
End pipe mouth, thick cylindric valve pocket connect the head end mouth of pipe of water purification pipe conveying fluid 9 by draining port 7, draining ozzle 8;Draw water port 19
The affixed one end mouth of pipe of ozzle 18 that draws water, the other end mouth of pipe that the ozzle 18 that draws water is exposed at outside reducing valve body it is affixed by screw thread and
The water inlet of electric pump 16 is sealed, thin cylindric valve pocket connects the water inlet of electric pump 16 by the port 19 that draws water, the ozzle 18 that draws water.
As shown in figure 1, also it is fixedly mounted with close to the position of its tail end mouth of pipe to cover power pack 11 in the outside of water purification pipe conveying fluid 9
Mode insulate the first ellipsoid planar bucker 10 of power pack 11 and insulated in a manner of covering the first transmitting set 26
Second ellipsoid planar bucker 27 of the first transmitting set 26.
The present invention has the function of the no quantization operation of passenger train water-feeding, moreover it is possible to it is coupled with remote digital monitoring system,
I.e. the monitoring such as night shift room place can be watched by remote digital monitoring system and be recorded to each passenger train water AT STATION
The amount of water of case.In addition, the present invention is to prevent extraneous dust from polluting passenger train to be added when adding water to railway passenger car water tank
The water purification of water tank, cladding is set with the water purification pipe conveying fluid tail end mouth of pipe or covers the special stainless of the water purification pipe conveying fluid tail end mouth of pipe
Steel Dustproof pipe, it is ensured that railway passenger uses pollution-free cleaning water purification.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of passenger train automatic loading water control system, including water purification pipe conveying fluid(9);It is characterized in that:Also include bonnet
(5), tubbiness valve body(6), tubular valve body(24), big valve plug(2), transmission rod(4), small valve plug(22), the first pressure transmission mozzle
(20), the second pressure transmission mozzle(1), normally open solenoid valve(17), electric pump(16), battery, the first conductive rubber pad(12), second lead
Electric rubber blanket(28), the first transmitting set(26), radio receiver(32)And controller(33);Tubbiness valve body(6)Bottom
End offers first through hole(25)And with thin tube-like valve body(24)The top mouth of pipe is solidly connected with each other, tubbiness valve body(6)Itself
The thick cylindric valve pocket being provided with passes through first through hole(25)Connect tubular valve body(24)The thin cylindric valve pocket itself being provided with, thick
It is installed with cylindric valve pocket and tubbiness valve body(6)Big valve plug of the perisporium inner peripheral surface close to the mutual dynamic sealing in annular position of bung
(2), it is installed with thin cylindric valve pocket and tubular valve body(24)Perisporium inner peripheral surface is mutual close to the annular position of the top mouth of pipe
The small valve plug of dynamic sealing(22), big valve plug(2)And small valve plug(22)Pass through transmission rod(4)It is solidly connected with each other, it is thick cylindric
Valve pocket internal diameter is more than thin cylindric valve pocket internal diameter, so that tubbiness valve body(6)With tubular valve body(24)Form reducing valve body, big valve plug
(2)Maximum gauge mutually should be greater than small valve plug(22)Maximum gauge, bonnet(5)Tubbiness valve body is packed in by screw thread(6)Top has
On some bungs and seal up bung, tubular valve body(24)The bottom mouth of pipe forms the water purification import of the thin cylindric valve pocket of connection
(23), thin cylindric valve pocket passes through tubular valve body(24)The second through hole that position of the perisporium away from the top mouth of pipe is provided with(21)Connection
First pressure transmission mozzle(20)One end mouth of pipe, the first pressure transmission mozzle(20)The other end mouth of pipe is by being provided with the first drain hole
(15)Normally open solenoid valve(17)Connect the second pressure transmission mozzle(1)One end mouth of pipe, the second pressure transmission mozzle(1)The other end mouth of pipe
Pass through bonnet(5)The third through-hole being provided with(3)Connect bung, normally open solenoid valve(17)Opened in dead electricity so that linkedly closing
Can be finally through the second pressure transmission mozzle(1), third through-hole(3)Connect the first drain hole of bung(15)And it is electric when close with
To linkedly opening the first drain hole(15), tubbiness valve body(6)Perisporium is close to tubbiness valve body(6)The part of bottom leads to provided with draining
Mouthful(7)With the port that draws water(19), thick cylindric valve pocket passes through draining port(7)Connect water purification pipe conveying fluid(9)The head end mouth of pipe, in pairs
And the first conductive rubber pad being separated from each other(12)With the second conductive rubber pad(28)It is packed in water purification pipe conveying fluid(9)The tail end mouth of pipe
It is interior, battery and the first transmitting set(26)It is packed in water purification pipe conveying fluid(9)The position of its outside close tail end mouth of pipe, thin circle
Column valve pocket passes through the port that draws water(19)Connect electric pump(16)Water inlet, electric pump(16)Delivery port is located at outside reducing valve body;Electricity
Pond is with to the first transmitting set(26)The pattern of power supply electrically connects the first transmitting set(26), the first conductive rubber pad
(12)With the second conductive rubber pad(28)With the common transmitting set of one-way communication first(26)Pattern electrically connect the first nothing
Line electricity transmitter(26), controller(33)With unidirectionally controlled electric pump(16)And normally open solenoid valve(17)Pattern electricity simultaneously connect electricity
Pump(16)And normally open solenoid valve(17), radio receiver(32)With one-way communication controller(33)Pattern electrical connection controller
(33);First transmitting set(26)By the first conductive rubber pad(12)With the second conductive rubber pad(28)Only in cooperating contact
Conductor and make through the first transmitting set(26)Detected jointly when obtaining electric by itself pad from the electric current that battery obtains
Electric signal or be wirelessly sent to radio receiver in the dead electricity signal that not cooperating contact conductor detects during dead electricity jointly
(32), controller(33)According to radio receiver(32)Receive by the first transmitting set(26)The mistake of wireless transmission
Electric signal closes normally open solenoid valve(17)And keep electric pump(16)In the state of closing down so that water purification hydraulic pressure passes through small valve plug(22)
Drive big valve plug(2)To tubbiness valve body(6)Top is mobile and will be by big valve plug(2)Water purification of the detention in bung passes through threeway
Hole(3), the second pressure transmission mozzle(1)The first limbers is then opened from the outflow of the first drain hole so that making water purification with pressure can only be according to
It is secondary to flow into water purification pipe conveying fluid through thin cylindric valve pocket, the first limbers, thick cylindric valve pocket, draining port(9)Or according to nothing
Line electricity receiver(32)Receive by the first transmitting set(26)The dead electricity signal of wireless transmission opens normally open solenoid valve
(17)So that water purification hydraulic pressure passes through big valve plug(2)Drive small valve plug(22)To tubular valve body(24)Bottom movement then stops with pressure
Water purification continues on through the first limbers and flows into thick cylindric valve pocket so that water purification with pressure can not be made to flow into water purification pipe conveying fluid(9)And start
Electric pump(16)Work is so that electric pump(16)Water purification pipe conveying fluid will be flowed into(9)With the remaining water purification pump drainage of thick cylindric valve pocket to reducing
Outside valve body.
2. passenger train automatic loading water control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Also include being provided with second row
Discharge orifice(14)Normally opened hand-operated valve(13), the first pressure transmission mozzle(20)The other end mouth of pipe passes through normally open solenoid valve(17), it is normally opened
Hand-operated valve(13)Connect the second pressure transmission mozzle(1)One end mouth of pipe, normally opened hand-operated valve(13)Opened in dead electricity down to linkedly
Closing can be finally through the second pressure transmission mozzle(1), third through-hole(3)Connect the second drain hole of bung(14)And closed when obtaining electric
Close so that linkedly opening the second drain hole(14);Normally opened hand-operated valve(13)Opened when not by extraneous moment loading.
3. passenger train automatic loading water control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Also include power pack(11);
Power pack(11)It is packed in water purification pipe conveying fluid(9)The position of its outside close tail end mouth of pipe, only works as power pack(11)It is built-in with electricity
Battery passes through power pack just now during pond(11)Power output end with to the first transmitting set(26)The pattern of power supply is electrically connected
Connect the first transmitting set(26).
4. passenger train automatic loading water control system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:Also include liquid level sensor
(29)And/or sound transducer(30)With the second transmitting set(31);Sound transducer(30)It is packed in water purification pipe conveying fluid
(9)The tail end mouth of pipe is interior or is packed in water purification pipe conveying fluid(9)The position of its outside close tail end mouth of pipe, the second transmitting set
(31)It is packed in water purification pipe conveying fluid(9)The position of its outside close tail end mouth of pipe;Only work as power pack(11)Electricity when being built-in with battery
Pond passes through power pack just now(11)Power output end with to the second transmitting set(31)The pattern electrical connection second of power supply
Transmitting set(31), liquid level sensor(29)And/or sound transducer(30)With the transmitting set of one-way communication second
(31)Pattern electrically connect the second transmitting set(31);Second transmitting set(31)Only in liquid level sensor(29)Sense
Measure the liquid level data signal or sound transducer of the liquid level corresponding to water purification when railway passenger car water tank inner product is full(30)Sensing
To corresponding to water purification through water purification pipe conveying fluid flow into railway passenger car water tank inner product it is full when sound or corresponding to water purification in railway passenger
Car water tank inner product completely after when being spilled over to the audio data signal for falling to sound when on ground from railway passenger car water tank again just now
By liquid level sensor(29)The liquid level data signal or sound transducer sensed(30)The audio data signal sensed is wireless
It is sent to radio receiver(32), controller(33)According to radio receiver(32)What is received is launched by the second radio
Device(31)The liquid level data signal or audio data signal transmitted wirelessly out opens normally open solenoid valve(17)And start electric pump(16)
Work.
5. passenger train automatic loading water control system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:Also include liquid level sensor
(29)And/or sound transducer(30);Sound transducer(30)It is packed in water purification pipe conveying fluid(9)In the tail end mouth of pipe or it is packed in net
Water pipe conveying fluid(9)The position of its outside close tail end mouth of pipe;Only work as power pack(11)Battery passes through electricity just now when being built-in with battery
Source capsule(11)Power output end with to the first transmitting set(26)The pattern of power supply electrically connects the first transmitting set
(26), liquid level sensor(29)And/or sound transducer(30)With the transmitting set of one-way communication first(26)Pattern electricity
Connect the first transmitting set(26);First transmitting set(26)Only in liquid level sensor(29)Sense corresponding to net
The liquid level data signal or sound transducer of liquid level of the water when railway passenger car water tank inner product is full(30)Sense and correspond to water purification
Through water purification pipe conveying fluid flow into railway passenger car water tank inner product it is full when sound or expire in railway passenger car water tank inner product corresponding to water purification
By liquid level sensor when being spilled over to the audio data signal for falling to sound when on ground from railway passenger car water tank again afterwards(29)
The liquid level data signal or sound transducer sensed(30)The audio data signal sensed is wirelessly sent to radio reception
Device(32), controller(33)According to radio receiver(32)Receive by the first transmitting set(26)Transmit wirelessly out
Liquid level data signal or audio data signal open normally open solenoid valve(17)And start electric pump(16)Work.
6. passenger train automatic loading water control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Also include draining ozzle(8)
With the ozzle that draws water(18);Draining port(7)Affixed and sealing draining ozzle(8)One end mouth of pipe, draining ozzle(8)It is exposed at reducing
The other end mouth of pipe outside valve body is affixed by screw thread and seals water purification pipe conveying fluid(9)The head end mouth of pipe, thick cylindric valve pocket pass through
Draining port(7), draining ozzle(8)Connect water purification pipe conveying fluid(9)The head end mouth of pipe;Draw water port(19)The affixed ozzle that draws water(18)
One end mouth of pipe, draw water ozzle(18)It is exposed at that the other end mouth of pipe outside reducing valve body is affixed by screw thread and sealing electric pump(16)
Water inlet, thin cylindric valve pocket pass through the port that draws water(19), draw water ozzle(18)Connect electric pump(16)Water inlet.
7. passenger train automatic loading water control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:In water purification pipe conveying fluid(9)Outside
Portion is also fixedly mounted with close to the position of its tail end mouth of pipe to cover power pack(11)Mode insulate power pack(11)The first ellipsoid
Planar bucker(10)With to cover the first transmitting set(26)Mode insulate the first transmitting set(26)
Two ellipsoid planar buckers(27).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610827279.XA CN107813837A (en) | 2016-09-13 | 2016-09-13 | Passenger train automatic loading water control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610827279.XA CN107813837A (en) | 2016-09-13 | 2016-09-13 | Passenger train automatic loading water control system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109367574A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-02-22 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of quick water-feeding system of train multiplex roles and method |
-
2016
- 2016-09-13 CN CN201610827279.XA patent/CN107813837A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109367574A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-02-22 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of quick water-feeding system of train multiplex roles and method |
CN109367574B (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2024-02-27 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Multi-interface rapid water supply system and method for train |
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