CN214593530U

CN214593530U - Heating trough for sheep

Info

Publication number: CN214593530U
Application number: CN202120440172.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何峰; 李向林; 仝宗永; 王瑜; 苗丽宏
Original assignee: Institute of Animal Science of CAAS
Current assignee: Institute of Animal Science of CAAS
Priority date: 2021-03-01
Filing date: 2021-03-01
Publication date: 2021-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sheep is with heating trough belongs to livestock-raising technical field, it is outer including the trough, the outer inboard fixedly connected with trough inlayer of trough, the outer positive fixedly connected with control box of trough, the equal fixedly connected with landing leg in four corners of trough outer bottom, form the heating space between trough skin and the trough inlayer, the inside packing that heats the space has the conduction oil, the outer inboard fixedly connected with of trough is located the inside PTC ceramic heater that heats the space, the left side fixed mounting of trough inlayer inner wall has temperature sensor, the interior roof fixedly connected with temperature controller of control box. The utility model discloses a, possess the heating heat preservation function, avoid the sheep to drink cold water and cause the advantage that the condition of illness appears, solved current trough and do not have the heating heat preservation effect, the sheep can be because of drinking cold water winter, the problem that the condition that leads to the illness appears.

Description

Heating trough for sheep

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock-raising technical field, more specifically say, relate to a sheep is with heating trough.

Background

The sheep drinking trough is a main and key device for feeding sheep, however, the traditional drinking trough is used for drinking water, the water temperature cannot be correspondingly adjusted when seasons alternate, particularly, the water temperature is low in winter, and the sheep is easy to get ill after drinking; secondly, traditional sheep trough is uncovered, and matters such as dust in the air fall wherein easily, cause water pollution, if not clear up in time, also can influence the health of sheep, for this reason, provides a sheep and solves above-mentioned problem with heating trough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a sheep is with heating trough not only possesses the self-heating heat preservation function, can also cover the trough along with the automation of keeping away from of flocks of sheep, avoids the sheep to drink cold water or sewage and causes the condition appearance of being sick.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

A heating trough for sheep comprises a trough outer layer, a trough inner layer is fixedly connected to the inner side of the trough outer layer, a trough cover is hinged to the left side of the top of the trough inner layer through a hinge, an electric push rod is hinged between the bottom of the trough cover and the inner bottom wall of the trough inner layer, a control box is fixedly connected to the front of the trough outer layer, supporting legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the trough outer layer, a heating space is formed between the trough outer layer and the trough inner layer, heat transfer oil is filled in the heating space, a PTC ceramic heater located in the heating space is fixedly connected to the inner side of the trough outer layer, a temperature sensor is fixedly mounted on the left side of the inner wall of the trough inner layer, a temperature controller is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the control box, and a central controller is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the trough outer layer, the drinking trough is characterized in that distance sensors which are arranged equidistantly are embedded in the right side of the outer layer of the drinking trough, the output ends of the distance sensors are electrically connected with the input end of the central controller, the output end of the central controller is electrically connected with the temperature controller and the input end of the electric push rod, and the output end of the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the central controller.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner layer of the drinking trough is communicated with a drain pipe, the bottom end of the drain pipe penetrates through the bottom of the outer layer of the drinking trough and extends to the bottom of the outer layer of the drinking trough, a first electromagnetic valve is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the drain pipe, and the output end of the central controller is electrically connected with the input end of the first electromagnetic valve.

Preferably, a liquid level sensor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner wall of the drinking trough inner layer, a water replenishing pipe is arranged on the outer side of the drinking trough inner layer, the water replenishing pipe penetrates through and extends the inner part of the drinking trough inner layer, a second electromagnetic valve is fixedly mounted at one end, located in the inner part of the drinking trough inner layer, of the water replenishing pipe, the other end of the water replenishing pipe is fixedly connected with the water tower, the output end of the liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the central controller, and the output end of the central controller is electrically connected with the input end of the second electromagnetic valve.

Preferably, the top of the inner layer of the drinking trough is provided with a sealing plug, the top of the sealing plug is provided with an oil filling port, and the sealing plug is in threaded connection with the oil filling port.

Preferably, the outer layer of the drinking trough is formed by compounding a PU (polyurethane) heat-insulating plate and a PEF (polyethylene) heat-insulating plate, and a heat-reflecting tin paper layer is arranged on the outer side of the outer layer of the drinking trough.

Preferably, the temperature control range of the temperature controller is 38 ℃ to 40 ℃.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) when the sheep is close to the outer layer of the drinking trough, the heating drinking trough is identified through a distance sensor, signals are transmitted to a central controller after identification, the central controller controls a temperature controller to be started, an electric push rod is controlled to extend to push a trough cover to be opened slowly, the temperature controller enables a PTC ceramic heater to work, the PTC ceramic heater heats heat conducting oil filled in a heating space, the temperature change after the heat conducting oil is heated can change the water temperature in the outer layer of the drinking trough through heat transfer, when the water temperature reaches the maximum value of a temperature range, the temperature controller controls the PTC ceramic heater to stop working and not to continue heating, the drinking trough has a heating effect, when the sheep is far away, the central controller controls the electric push rod to be recovered, the trough cover is pulled to be closed slowly, when the heating is stopped, the outer layer of the drinking trough formed by compounding a PU heat insulation board and a PEF heat insulation board is formed by compounding the lamb, have good insulating effect, can prevent that the heat from running off to the heat reflection tinfoil layer reflection heat that the cooperation trough outer skin outside set up can prevent that the temperature of conduction oil from dropping at the excessive speed, and then protect the intraformational temperature in the trough, has better thermal insulation performance, avoids the sheep to drink cold water and causes the condition of illness to appear, can also realize energy-conserving effect simultaneously

(2) This sheep is with heating trough, through the opening and closing of the steerable first solenoid valve of central controller, by opening and close opening and closing control drain pipe of first solenoid valve, be convenient for discharge the intraformational water in the trough, reach the purpose that makes things convenient for the drainage.

(3) This sheep is with heating trough, through the inside water level of level sensor monitoring trough inlayer, when the inside drinking water liquid level of trough inlayer was low excessively, level sensor detected water level signal transmission to central controller, opened through central controller control second solenoid valve, and the water in the water tower carries out automatic water supply through moisturizing pipe inflow trough inlayer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the outer layer of the drinking trough of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a front sectional view of the control box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the working principle of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. the outer layer of the drinking trough; 2. an inner layer of the drinking trough; 3. a control box; 4. a support leg; 5. heating the space; 6. a PTC ceramic heater; 7. a temperature sensor; 8. a temperature controller; 9. a central controller; 10. a distance sensor; 11. a drain pipe; 12. a first solenoid valve; 13. a liquid level sensor; 14. a slot cover; 15. a water replenishing pipe; 16. a second solenoid valve; 17. a sealing plug; 18. an electric push rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a heating trough for sheep comprises a trough outer layer 1, a trough inner layer 2 fixedly connected to the inner side of the trough outer layer 1, a trough cover 14 hinged to the left side of the top of the trough inner layer 2, an electric push rod 18 hinged between the bottom of the trough cover 14 and the inner bottom wall of the trough inner layer 2, a control box 3 fixedly connected to the front of the trough outer layer 1, legs 4 fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the trough outer layer 1, a heating space 5 formed between the trough outer layer 1 and the trough inner layer 2, heat-conducting oil filled in the heating space 5, a PTC ceramic heater 6 located in the heating space 5 fixedly connected to the inner side of the trough outer layer 1, a temperature sensor 7 fixedly mounted to the left side of the inner wall of the trough inner layer 2, a temperature controller 8 fixedly connected to the top wall of the control box 3, and a central controller 9 fixedly mounted to the inner bottom wall of the trough outer layer 1, the right side of the outer layer 1 of the drinking trough is embedded with distance sensors 10 which are arranged equidistantly, the output ends of the distance sensors 10 are electrically connected with the input end of a central controller 9, the output end of the central controller 9 is electrically connected with the input ends of a temperature controller 8 and an electric push rod 18, and the output end of a temperature sensor 7 is electrically connected with the input end of the central controller 9.

Further, the bottom intercommunication of drinking water tank inlayer 2 has drain pipe 11, and drain pipe 11's bottom is run through and is extended to the bottom of drinking water tank skin 1, and drain pipe 11's bottom fixed mounting has first solenoid valve 12, and central controller 9's output and the input electric connection of first solenoid valve 12 are through the opening and closing of the steerable first solenoid valve 12 of central controller 9, by opening and closing control drain pipe 11 of first solenoid valve 12 open and close, be convenient for discharge the water in drinking water tank inlayer 2.

Further, a liquid level sensor 13 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the inner layer 2 of the drinking trough, a water replenishing pipe 15 is arranged on the outer side of the outer layer 1 of the drinking trough, the water replenishing pipe 15 penetrates through and extends into the inner layer 2 of the drinking trough, a second electromagnetic valve 16 is fixedly arranged at one end of the water replenishing pipe 15 positioned in the inner layer 2 of the drinking trough, the other end of the water replenishing pipe 15 is fixedly connected with the water tower, the output end of the liquid level sensor 13 is electrically connected with the input end of the central controller 9, the output end of the central controller 9 is electrically connected with the input end of the second electromagnetic valve 16, the water level in the inner layer 2 of the drinking trough is monitored through the liquid level sensor 13, when the drinking water level in the drinking water trough inner layer 2 is too low, the liquid level sensor 13 detects the water level signal and transmits the water level signal to the central controller 9, the central controller 9 controls the second electromagnetic valve 16 to open, and water in the water tower flows into the inner layer 2 of the drinking trough through the water replenishing pipe 15 to be automatically replenished.

Further, the top of trough inner layer 2 is provided with sealing plug 17, and the oiling mouth has been seted up at the top of sealing plug 17, and sealing plug 17 and oiling mouth threaded connection conveniently carry out the interpolation of conduction oil through the oiling mouth, and sealing plug 17 plays sealed effect.

Further, the outer 1 of trough is that PU insulation board and PEF insulation board are compound to form, the outer 1 outside of trough is provided with heat reflection tinpaper layer, through the outer 1 of trough that forms for PU insulation board and PEF insulation board are compound, good heat insulation effect has, can prevent the heat loss, and the heat reflection tinpaper layer reflection heat that sets up in the outer 1 outside of cooperation trough, can prevent that the temperature of conduction oil from dropping too fast, and then the temperature in the protection trough inlayer 2.

Further, the temperature control range of the temperature controller 8 is 38 to 40 ℃, the control range of the water temperature is 38 to 40 ℃, the temperature of the sheep is close to the body temperature of the sheep, and the sheep is more suitable for drinking.

Further, the inner wall bottom of the drinking trough inner layer 2 is provided with a slope structure, and the slope structure can be matched with the drain pipe 11, so that water is concentrated on the top of the drain pipe 11 and is conveniently discharged.

The types of the temperature sensor 7, the temperature controller 8, the central controller 9, the distance sensor 10, the first electromagnetic valve 12, the liquid level sensor 13, the second electromagnetic valve 16 and the electric push rod 14 are all electrical components used in the present embodiment, and the specific circuit connection mode and the use method thereof are commonly disclosed technologies, and thus, redundant description is not repeated here.

The working principle is as follows: when the heating drinking trough for sheep is used, the top end of a water replenishing pipe 15 is connected with a water tower to replenish water in an inner layer 2 of the drinking trough, the temperature control range of a temperature controller 8 is set to be 38-40 ℃, when sheep is close to an outer layer 1 of the drinking trough, the sheep is identified through a distance sensor 10, a signal is transmitted to a central controller 9 after the identification, the central controller 9 controls the temperature controller 8 to be opened, an electric push rod 18 is controlled to extend to push a trough cover 14 to be opened slowly, the temperature controller 8 enables a PTC ceramic heater 6 to work, the PTC ceramic heater 6 heats heat conducting oil filled in a heating space 5, the temperature change after the heat conducting oil is heated can change the water temperature in the outer layer 1 of the drinking trough through heat transfer, when the water temperature reaches the maximum value of the temperature range, the temperature controller 8 controls the PTC ceramic heater 6 to stop working, no longer continue to heat, when the lamb was kept away from, central controller 9 control electric putter 18 was retrieved, pulling capping 14 slowly closes, when stopping heating, through the drinking water tank skin 1 that forms for PU insulation board and the compound of PEF insulation board, good heat insulation effect has, can prevent the heat loss, and the heat reflection tinfoil layer reflection heat that sets up in the cooperation drinking water tank skin 1 outside, can prevent that the temperature of conduction oil from dropping at the excessive speed, and then protect the temperature in drinking water tank inlayer 2, better thermal insulation performance has, avoid the sheep to drink the condition that cold water caused illness and appear, it does not have the heating heat preservation effect to have solved current drinking water tank, the sheep can be because of drinking the cold water of trading in winter, lead to the problem that the condition of illness appears.

The water tower is not shown, and the connection manner and usage method of the water tower and the water replenishing pipe 15 are commonly disclosed technologies, and will not be described in detail herein.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sheep is with heating trough, includes trough outer layer (1), its characterized in that: the inner side of the outer trough layer (1) is fixedly connected with an inner trough layer (2), the left side of the top of the inner trough layer (2) is hinged with a trough cover (14) through a hinge, an electric push rod (18) is hinged between the bottom of the trough cover (14) and the inner bottom wall of the inner trough layer (2), the front side of the outer trough layer (1) is fixedly connected with a control box (3), four corners of the bottom of the outer trough layer (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (4), a heating space (5) is formed between the outer trough layer (1) and the inner trough layer (2), heat conducting oil is filled in the heating space (5), a PTC ceramic heater (6) positioned in the heating space (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer trough layer (1), and a temperature sensor (7) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the inner wall of the inner trough layer (2), the drinking trough is characterized in that a temperature controller (8) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the control box (3), a central controller (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the outer layer (1) of the drinking trough, distance sensors (10) which are arranged equidistantly are embedded on the right side of the outer layer (1) of the drinking trough, the output ends of the distance sensors (10) are electrically connected with the input end of the central controller (9), the output end of the central controller (9) is electrically connected with the temperature controller (8) and the input end of the electric push rod (18), and the output end of the temperature sensor (7) is electrically connected with the input end of the central controller (9).

2. The heating drinking trough for sheep of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the inner drinking trough layer (2) is communicated with a drain pipe (11), the bottom end of the drain pipe (11) penetrates through and extends to the bottom of the outer drinking trough layer (1), a first electromagnetic valve (12) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the drain pipe (11), and the output end of the central controller (9) is electrically connected with the input end of the first electromagnetic valve (12).

3. The heating drinking trough for sheep of claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drinking trough, including drinking trough inlayer (2), watering trough outer layer (1), watering trough inner layer (2) inner wall's right side fixed mounting has level sensor (13), the outside of drinking trough outer layer (1) is provided with moisturizing pipe (15), moisturizing pipe (15) run through and extend the inside of drinking trough inlayer (2), the one end fixed mounting that moisturizing pipe (15) are located drinking trough inlayer (2) inside has second solenoid valve (16), the other end and the water tower fixed connection of moisturizing pipe (15), the output of level sensor (13) and the input electric connection of central controller (9), the output of central controller (9) and the input electric connection of second solenoid valve (16).

4. The heating drinking trough for sheep of claim 1, characterized in that: the top of drinking trough inlayer (2) is provided with sealing plug (17), the oiling mouth has been seted up at the top of sealing plug (17), sealing plug (17) and oiling mouth threaded connection.

5. The heating drinking trough for sheep of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer layer (1) of the drinking trough is formed by compounding a PU (polyurethane) heat-insulation board and a PEF (polyethylene-ethylene-propylene-diene) heat-insulation board, and a heat reflection tin paper layer is arranged on the outer side of the outer layer (1) of the drinking trough.

6. The heating drinking trough for sheep of claim 1, characterized in that: the temperature control range of the temperature controller (8) is 38 ℃ to 40 ℃.