A kind of medical shoulder neck protection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical field, specifically a kind of medical shoulder neck protection device.
Background technology
Cervical traction is the main relief of symptoms means for treating cervical spondylopathy.Because effective traction can release nerve, blood vessel,
The compressing of spinal cord, and rapid recovery cervical vertebra disease symptoms.Concretely, cervical traction mainly releases musculi colli spasm, alleviates
Pain symptom, increase intervertenral space and intervertebral foramen, be advantageous to the nucleus pulposus of evagination and fibrous annulus tissue resets, alleviate and release nerve
Root is pressurized and stimulated, and promotes nerve root absorption of edema, releases the compressing to vertebral artery, stimulate circulation, be advantageous to local silt
Hemotoncus is swollen and hyperplasia disappears, and relaxes the capsular ligament of adhesion, improves and recover uncovertebral joint, and the dislocation of adjustment Minor articulus and centrum are slided
It is de-, adjust and recover disrupted cervical vertebra internal and external equilibrium, recover the normal function of cervical vertebra.
Traditional therapeutic modality is to use cervical traction fixed mount, in-convenience in use, it is necessary to entering to exercise in special scenes
With the impression of user is bad, in addition without prophylactic function, it is impossible to train the toughness of neck bone, it is impossible to reduction of patient neck
Fatigue.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of medical shoulder neck protection device, to solve what is proposed in above-mentioned background technology
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of medical shoulder neck protection device, including front plate, rear plate and headrest;Horizontal stroke is fixedly connected with the top of the front plate
Plate, transverse slat bottom right side are fixedly connected with rear plate, are provided with the inside of rear plate and abut plate, abut and be rotatably connected to fixation on the right side of plate
Bolt, fixing bolt are threadedly coupled through rear plate and with rear plate;The transverse slat front end face opens up fluted, and groove is nested with
There is shoulder towing plate;The shoulder towing plate right part is arranged with movable plate, and movable plate offers the chute of opening to the left, led
The right part of corbel back slab and the slide of movable plate connect;Electric expansion cylinder is fixedly connected with the right side of the towing plate, it is electronic
Expansion link cylinder is fixedly connected with the chute inwall of movable plate;The first drive link, the first drive link are hinged with the right side of the movable plate
Right side is hinged with bent axle, and bent axle is rotatably connected to protective cover by bearing holder (housing, cover);The transverse slat upper surface offers upper hopper chute, upper cunning
Groove is embedded to be cased with sliding block;The slider top is fixedly connected with upper slide, and the second drive link is hinged with the right side of upper slide, and second passes
Bent axle is hinged with the right side of lever;The bent axle is connected with the first motor;The upper slide upper surface is fixedly connected with fixation
Post, fixed column top are fixedly connected with headrest;Cervical traction apparatus is provided with below the headrest, cervical traction apparatus includes symmetrical
The semicircular ring being hinged, symmetrical semicircular ring is set in fixed column by sleeve, and the front end of semicircular ring passes through clamping button
Clamping;Deep-slotted chip breaker of the opening towards inner side is provided with the inside of the semicircular ring, deep-slotted chip breaker is embedded to be cased with moving arc, mobile arc
Equally distributed massage ball on outer wall on the inside of plate;The mobile arc lateral wall centre position offers gear grooved, gear grooved
Top plate and bottom plate be provided with the latch that is interspersed, latch is ratcheting gear, and gear is connected with the first driving by drive shaft
Motor, the first motor are nested in semicircular ring;On the inside of the semicircular ring elastic woven material band is provided with the outside of deep-slotted chip breaker.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The fore-clamp front edge of board is bonded with rubber blanket.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The shoulder towing plate section is L-shaped, and air bag is provided with the inside of shoulder towing plate
Pad.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The protective cover is fixedly connected with transverse slat right side wall.
As the further scheme of the present invention:Extend on the right side of the movable plate on the outside of transverse slat and be slidably connected with transverse slat.
As the further scheme of the present invention:First motor is fixedly connected by bolt with protective cover.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The massage ball is fixed by the inwall of spring spool and mobile arc to be connected
Connect.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention passes through provided with front plate, rear plate and fixed spiral shell
Bolt, easily by the backrest of device seat mounted externally, there is good applicability, usage scenario is various, has and promotes
Value;The present invention is provided with the shoulder draw-gear and cervical traction apparatus that bent axle drives, and realizes the synchronization to shoulder and neck
Traction, neck and shoulder correct simultaneously, improve the rectification effect of neck bone;The present invention is provided with massage ball and mobile arc
Plate, drive massage ball to move back and forth by mobile arc, neck is massaged, promotes neck blood circulation, alleviates neck
Fatigue.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is medical shoulder neck protection device structural representation;
Fig. 2 is medical shoulder neck protection device internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure signal of cervical traction apparatus in medical shoulder neck protection device;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of mobile arc in medical shoulder neck protection device;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of mobile arc gear grooved in medical shoulder neck protection device;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of semicircular ring in medical shoulder neck protection device.
In figure:1- front plates;2- rubber blankets;3- rear plates;4- abuts plate;5- fixing bolts;6- transverse slats;7- grooves;8-
Shoulder towing plate;The motors of 9- first;10- movable plates;11- electric expansion cylinders;The drive links of 12- first;13- bent axles;On 14-
Chute;15- sliding blocks;16- upper slides;The drive links of 17- second;18- fixed columns;19- rests the head on;20- neck traction rings;The 21- collars;
22- semicircular rings;23- clamping buttons;24- deep-slotted chip breakers;25- moves arc;26- massage balls;27- gear grooveds;28- latches;29- half
Knucle-gear;The motors of 30- second;31- elastic woven material bands;32- protective covers.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1~6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of medical shoulder neck protection device, including front plate 1, rear plate
3 and headrest 19;The top of front plate 1 is fixedly connected with transverse slat 6, and the bottom right side of transverse slat 6 is fixedly connected with rear plate 3, rear folder
The inner side of plate 3, which is provided with, abuts plate 4, abuts the right side of plate 4 and is rotatably connected to fixing bolt 5, fixing bolt 5 through rear plate 3 and with it is rear
Clamping plate 3 is threadedly coupled;Front plate 1, rear plate 3 and transverse slat 6 are spliced into the neck that Open Side Down, and neck is connected to the seat of outside
On backrest, by screwing fixing bolt 5 so that abut plate 4 and abutted with the backrest of outside and then whole device is consolidated
It is fixed;The front end of front plate 1 is bonded with rubber blanket 2;The front end face of transverse slat 6 opens up fluted 7, and groove 7 is embedded to be cased with shoulder
Towing plate 8, the section of shoulder towing plate 8 is L-shaped, and the inner side of shoulder towing plate 8 is provided with air bag cushion;The right side of shoulder towing plate 8
Divide and be arranged with movable plate 10, movable plate 10 offers the chute of opening to the left, the right part of towing plate 8 and the cunning of movable plate 10
Groove is slidably connected;The right side of towing plate 8 is fixedly connected with electric expansion cylinder 11, the cunning of electric expansion bar cylinder 11 and movable plate 10
Groove inwall is fixedly connected, and electric expansion cylinder 11 is electrically connected with external power source, and electric expansion cylinder 11 drives shoulder towing plate 8 outside
Side is stretched out;The right side of movable plate 10 extends to the outside of transverse slat 6 and is slidably connected with transverse slat 6;The right side of movable plate 10 is be hinged
There is the first drive link 12, the right side of the first drive link 12 is hinged with bent axle 13, and bent axle 13 is rotatably connected to protective cover by bearing holder (housing, cover)
32, protective cover 32 is fixedly connected with the right side wall of transverse slat 6;Bent axle 13 drives the reciprocal of the transverse direction of movable plate 10 by the first drive link 12
It is mobile;The upper surface of transverse slat 6 offers horizontal upper hopper chute 14, and upper hopper chute 14 is embedded to be cased with sliding block 15, and sliding block 15 is in upper cunning
Slided in groove 14;The top of sliding block 15 is fixedly connected with upper slide 16, and the right side of upper slide 16 is hinged with the second drive link 17, the
The right side of two drive link 17 is hinged with bent axle 13, and bent axle 13 drives the horizontal reciprocating motion of upper slide 16 by the second drive link;Institute
State bent axle 13 and be connected with the first motor 9, the first motor 9 is fixedly connected by bolt with protective cover 32, the first driving
Motor 9 is electrically connected with external power source;The upper surface of upper slide 16 is fixedly connected with fixed column 18, and the top of fixed column 18 is fixed
It is connected with headrest;The lower section of headrest 19 is provided with cervical traction apparatus 20, and cervical traction apparatus 20 includes symmetrically being hinged
Semicircular ring 22, symmetrical semicircular ring 22 is set in fixed column 18 by sleeve 22, and the front end of semicircular ring 22 passes through clamping button
23 clampings;The inner side of semicircular ring 22 is provided with deep-slotted chip breaker 24 of the opening towards inner side, and deep-slotted chip breaker 24 is embedded to be cased with moving arc
25, equally distributed massage ball 26 on the inner side outer wall of arc 25 is moved, massage ball 26 passes through spring spool and mobile arc
25 inwall is fixedly connected;The lateral wall centre position of mobile arc 25 offers gear grooved 27, the top plate of gear grooved 27
The latch 28 being interspersed is provided with bottom plate, latch 28 is ratcheting gear 29, and gear 29 is connected with the first drive by drive shaft
Dynamic motor 30, the first motor 30 are nested in semicircular ring 22, and the first motor 30 is electrically connected with external power source, and first
Motor 30 drives mobile arc 25 to be moved reciprocatingly in deep-slotted chip breaker 24 by gear 29;The inner side position of semicircular ring 22
Elastic woven material band 31 is provided with the outside of deep-slotted chip breaker 24 so that the inner side of semicircular ring 22 forms plane, improves comfort level.
The present invention operation principle be:Front plate 1 is abutted with the front end of the backrest of outside, rear plate 3 is placed into
The rear end of backrest, screw bolt 5 so that abut plate 4 and abutted with backrest, and then whole device is fixed, using this peace
Dress mode, convenient dismounting;When needing to carry out health care, start electric expansion cylinder 11, electric expansion cylinder 11 is driven by piston rod
The forward end of shoulder towing plate 8 is stretched out, and according to the build of real user, the extension elongation of control electric expansion cylinder 11, closes electronic stretch
Contracting cylinder 11, user are sitting on the seat of outside so that shoulder is stuck on the air bag cushion of the inner side of shoulder towing plate 8, opens neck
The semicircular ring 22 of portion's draw-gear 20, head are placed with headrest 19, semicircular ring 22 is closed;Start the first motor 9, the
One motor 90 rotates with dynamic crankshaft 13, and bent axle 13 drives movable plate 10 is horizontal to move back and forth by the first drive link 12,
Movable plate 10 drives the horizontal reciprocating motion of shoulder towing plate 8 by electric expansion cylinder 11, and then drives the shoulder of user past
Multiple is rearward pulled, and shoulder is corrected;Meanwhile bent axle 13 drives upper slide 16 laterally by the second drive link 17
Reciprocating motion, and then cervical traction apparatus 20 drive drive neck to the reciprocal pulling of rear side, neck bone is back and forth led
Draw, correct the flexural deformation of neck bone, improve the toughness of neck bone;Close first and start motor 9, start the second motor
30, the second motor 30 is by driving shaft driven gear 29 to rotate, and gear 29 is by mobile arc 25 in deep-slotted chip breaker 24
Move back and forth, and then drive massage ball 26 to move back and forth, neck is massaged, accelerate neck blood circulation, it is tired to alleviate neck
Labor.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.