CN107811513B - Coffee machine and coffee preparation method - Google Patents

Coffee machine and coffee preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107811513B
CN107811513B CN201610825498.4A CN201610825498A CN107811513B CN 107811513 B CN107811513 B CN 107811513B CN 201610825498 A CN201610825498 A CN 201610825498A CN 107811513 B CN107811513 B CN 107811513B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coffee
water
grinding
chamber
hot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610825498.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107811513A (en
Inventor
任立忠
邝坚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Consumer Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Consumer Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, Guangdong Midea Consumer Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610825498.4A priority Critical patent/CN107811513B/en
Priority to US15/578,712 priority patent/US10694885B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/074249 priority patent/WO2018049789A1/en
Priority to JP2018512513A priority patent/JP6647393B2/en
Priority to EP17800996.5A priority patent/EP3513689B1/en
Publication of CN107811513A publication Critical patent/CN107811513A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107811513B publication Critical patent/CN107811513B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/42Beverage-making apparatus with incorporated grinding or roasting means for coffee
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/06Filters or strainers for coffee or tea makers ; Holders therefor
    • A47J31/0657Filters or strainers for coffee or tea makers ; Holders therefor for brewing coffee under pressure, e.g. for espresso machines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/46Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/54Water boiling vessels in beverage making machines
    • A47J31/56Water boiling vessels in beverage making machines having water-level controls; having temperature controls

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of coffee machine and coffee preparation method, wherein coffee machine includes: base;Grinding chamber, including cavity and lid, cavity are mounted on base, and lid covers cavity and forms grinding chamber, and the bottom of grinding chamber is equipped with beverage outlet;Grinding device, including the grinding knife group being set in grinding chamber, the motor that is used to that grinding knife group to be driven to rotate outside the grinding chamber;Coffee screen net is located on grinding knife group periphery, and the lower end of Coffee screen net and the bottom wall of grinding chamber abut against, and grinding chamber is divided into mill beans chamber and positioned at the beverage chamber for grinding beans chamber periphery, beverage outlet is connected to the setting of beverage chamber;And hot-water supply device, it is connected to grinding chamber, to grind the intracavitary formation pressure space of beans to the mill intracavitary hot-water supply of beans, and during hot-water supply.The minute-pressure that technical solution of the present invention is able to achieve coffee brews, to brew to obtain more dense coffee.

Description

Coffee machine and coffee preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to household appliance technical field, in particular to a kind of coffee machine and coffee preparation method.
Background technique
Currently, being equipped with strainer in beverage making cavity in normal coffee machine, when infusing coffee, coffee is usually first put into strainer Coffee powder, then hot water is poured into strainer, coffee is formed to brew.It is appreciated that such coffee is brewed under normal pressure, In this way, ground coffee is difficult to adequately be infiltrated, cause to brew resulting coffee not dense enough.
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to propose a kind of coffee machine, it is intended to realize that the minute-pressure of coffee brews, to brew to obtain more For dense coffee.
To achieve the above object, coffee machine proposed by the present invention includes:
Base;
Grinding chamber, including cavity and lid, the cavity are mounted on the base, and the lid covers the cavity shape At grinding chamber, the bottom of the grinding chamber is equipped with beverage outlet;
Grinding device, including be set in the grinding chamber grinding knife group, be used to drive outside the grinding chamber it is described The motor of grinding knife group rotation;
Coffee screen net is located on the grinding knife group periphery, and the bottom of the lower end of the Coffee screen net and the grinding chamber Wall abuts against, and the grinding chamber is divided into mill beans chamber and positioned at the beverage chamber for grinding beans chamber periphery, the beverage outlet connects Lead to the beverage chamber setting;And
Hot-water supply device is connected to the grinding chamber, to the intracavitary hot-water supply of the mill beans, the mill beans are intracavitary It is rectangular at pressure space thereon after the hot water of injection preset volume.
Preferably, the top of the Coffee screen net and the cavity are tightly connected, and the cavity and the lid seal Connection.
Preferably, the first sealing ring is equipped between the top of the Coffee screen net and the top of the cavity.
Preferably, the lateral surface on the Coffee screen net top is equipped with the positioning ring that positioning is arranged for first sealing ring Slot, first sealing ring is partially protrude through the positioning ring groove, and elasticity contacts at the medial surface on the cavity top.
Preferably, the second sealing ring is equipped between the inner face of the lid and the upper surface of the cavity.
Preferably, the Coffee screen net is all-metal strainer.
Preferably, the filter opening of the all-metal strainer is located at the middle part and/or lower part of the all-metal strainer.
Preferably, the Coffee screen net includes being located on the strainer ontology of the grinding knife group periphery and being cylindrical in shape to set The fixed frame set, the lower axial end of the fixed frame are fixedly connected on the upper axial end of the strainer ontology, the strainer ontology Lower axial end be the Coffee screen net lower end, the axial top of the fixed frame is the top of the Coffee screen net.
Preferably, the strainer ontology is metalwork, and the fixed frame is plastic part, and the fixed frame passes through injection molding manner It is fixed with the strainer ontology.
Preferably, the hot-water supply device include water tank, connect the water tank and the grinding chamber water supplying pipe and Water pump on the water supplying pipe and heating tube are set.
Preferably, the hot-water supply device include boiler, connect the boiler and the grinding chamber water supplying pipe and Water pump on the water supplying pipe is set.
Preferably, temperature sensor is equipped in the boiler.
Preferably, the boiler and the cavity are arranged side by side.
Preferably, the lid be equipped with the first water inlet, the hot-water supply device by first water inlet with The grinding chamber connection.
Preferably, the lower end surface of the lid is arranged in first water inlet, and the open end of the cavity is equipped with along diameter To outwardly extending Flange-shaped Parts flange, the flange, which is equipped with, is connected to the of the hot-water supply device and first water inlet Two water inlets.
Preferably, the beverage outlet is provided with liquid valve.
Preferably, the liquid valve includes valve body, and the top of the valve body is equipped with diaphragm seal, and the lower part of the valve body is equipped with Annular boss is equipped with elastic component between the annular boss and the lower end surface of the beverage outlet.
Preferably, the cavity is detachably connected with the base.
Preferably, the air pressure in the pressure space is greater than or equal to 1bar and is less than or equal to 2bar.
Preferably, the air pressure range in the pressure space is 1.3bar~1.7bar.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes a kind of coffee preparation method, which is used Coffee machine include:
Base;
Grinding chamber, including cavity and lid, the cavity are mounted on the base, and the lid covers the cavity shape At grinding chamber, the bottom of the grinding chamber is equipped with beverage outlet;
Grinding device, including be set in the grinding chamber grinding knife group, be used to drive outside the grinding chamber it is described The motor of grinding knife group rotation;
Coffee screen net is located on the grinding knife group periphery, and the bottom of the lower end of the Coffee screen net and the grinding chamber Wall abuts against, and the grinding chamber is divided into mill beans chamber and positioned at the beverage chamber for grinding beans chamber periphery, the beverage outlet connects Lead to the beverage chamber setting;And
Hot-water supply device is connected to the grinding chamber, to the intracavitary hot-water supply of the mill beans;
The coffee preparation method the following steps are included:
The grinding knife group will put into the intracavitary coffee bean grinding of the mill beans into ground coffee;
For the hot-water supply device to the intracavitary injection hot water of mill beans, the mill beans are intracavitary in the heat for injecting preset volume It is rectangular at pressure space thereon after water, pressure is carried out with the coffee liquid intracavitary to the mill beans and is brewed.
Preferably, it after the step of hot-water supply device intracavitary to mill beans injection hot water, further comprises the steps of:
The hot-water supply device is to the intracavitary injection air of mill beans, to increase or keep in the pressure space Air pressure.
Preferably, the air pressure range in the pressure space is 1.3bar~1.7bar.
In technical solution of the present invention, outle water rate can be made to be greater than coffee by the outle water rate of adjusting hot-water supply device The rate of output water of coffee strainer can be upper in Coffee screen net when the mill intracavitary water of beans covers the filter opening part in Coffee screen net Portion forms a pressure space, brews to carry out minute-pressure to coffee, so that ground coffee is sufficiently infiltrated, so that the coffee for brewing out It is more dense.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with The structure shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of coffee machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structure diagram of coffee machine in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of one embodiment of coffee preparation method of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
Label Title Label Title
1 Base 2 Grinding chamber
20 Grinding chamber 21 Cavity
22 Lid 23 Beverage outlet
201 Grind beans chamber 202 Beverage chamber
211 Flange 212 Second water inlet
221 First water inlet 222 Water outlet
3 Grinding device 31 Grinding knife group
32 Motor 4 Coffee screen net
41 Positioning ring groove 5 Hot-water supply device
51 Boiler 52 Water supplying pipe
53 Water pump 6 First sealing ring
7 Second sealing ring 8 Temperature sensor
9 Liquid valve 91 Valve body
92 Diaphragm seal 93 Elastic component
911 Annular boss
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that if relating to directionality instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) in the embodiment of the present invention, Then directionality instruction be only used for explain under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component relative positional relationship, Motion conditions etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality instruction is also correspondingly changed correspondingly.
In addition, being somebody's turn to do " first ", " second " etc. if relating to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in the embodiment of the present invention Description be used for description purposes only, be not understood to indicate or imply its relative importance or implicitly indicate indicated skill The quantity of art feature." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one spy Sign.It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with those of ordinary skill in the art's energy It is enough realize based on, will be understood that the knot of this technical solution when conflicting or cannot achieve when occurs in the combination of technical solution Conjunction is not present, also not the present invention claims protection scope within.
The present invention proposes a kind of coffee machine.
Referring to Fig.1, in an embodiment of the present invention, which includes:
Base 1;
Grinding chamber 2, including cavity 21 and lid 22, cavity 21 are mounted on base 1, and lid 22 covers the formation of cavity 21 and grinds The bottom of mill chamber 20, the grinding chamber 20 is equipped with beverage outlet 23;
Grinding device 3, including be set in grinding chamber 20 grinding knife group 31, outside the grinding chamber 20 for driving grinding knife The motor 32 of 31 rotation of group;
Coffee screen net 4 is located on 31 periphery of grinding knife group, and the lower end of Coffee screen net 4 and the bottom wall of grinding chamber 20 offset It connects, grinding chamber 20 is divided into mill beans chamber 201 and positioned at the peripheral beverage chamber 202 of mill beans chamber 201, the connection drink of beverage outlet 23 Expect that chamber 202 is arranged;
Hot-water supply device 5 is connected to grinding chamber 20, to mill beans chamber 201 in hot-water supply, mill beans chamber 201 in It is rectangular at pressure space thereon after the hot water for feeding preset volume;And
Electric control gear (not shown), is electrically connected with grinding device 3 and hot-water supply device 5, to control grinding dress Set 3 and the work of hot-water supply device 5.
In the present embodiment, the hot water of preset volume refers to the hot water volume that can cover the filter opening part of Coffee screen net 4;It can be with Understand, since Coffee screen net 4 has certain throttling action, the hot water of preset volume be rapidly injected by hot-water supply device 5, And after the filter opening part for making hot water cover Coffee screen net 4, the hot water water level outside Coffee screen net 4 can be lower than in Coffee screen net 4 Water level can form the pressure space on the top in Coffee screen net 4 at this point, continuing to be rapidly injected hot water.
In the technical scheme of this embodiment, outle water rate can be kept big by the outle water rate of adjusting hot-water supply device 5 It can be in Coffee screen net 4 when the mill intracavitary water of beans covers the filter opening part of Coffee screen net 4 in the rate of output water of Coffee screen net 4 Top form the pressure space, brewed to carry out minute-pressure to coffee, so that ground coffee is sufficiently infiltrated, so as to brew out Coffee is more dense.It should be noted that in the present embodiment, in the hot water amount that hot-water supply device 5 is injected into mill beans chamber 201 After reaching preset value, it can also continue to inject air into mill beans chamber 201 by hot-water supply device 5, to increase or keep Air pressure in the pressure space brews the lasting minute-pressure of coffee liquid to realize.
In the present embodiment, further, the air pressure in the pressure space is greater than or equal to 1bar and is less than or equal to 2bar, it is excessive to avoid the air pressure in the pressure space, it will be understood that pressure crosses conference and quickly increases going out for Coffee screen net 4 Water speed rate influences the infiltrating time of ground coffee.In addition, brewing effect, the gas in the pressure space to obtain effective minute-pressure Pressure cannot be too small, in this way, the air pressure range in the pressure space is typically limited to 1.3bar~1.7bar.It needs to illustrate It is, for determining that the coffee machine of model, the gross area equipped with filter opening and filter opening mesh number of Coffee screen net 4 are usually set , so that the throttling action of Coffee screen net 4 is set, in this case, can be obtained needed for hot-water supply device 5 by experiment Outle water rate is come so that the pressure space has suitable air pressure.
In the present embodiment, further, the top of Coffee screen net 4 and cavity 21 are tightly connected, and cavity 21 and lid 22 are tightly connected, in this way, lid 22 can seal indirectly the top of Coffee screen net 4, to realize 22 opposite grinding beans chamber of lid, 201 top Sealing.Right the design is without being limited thereto, in other embodiments, can also pass through the direct close of 4 top of Coffee screen net and lid 22 Envelope connection, the sealing on 22 opposite grinding beans chamber of Lai Shixian lid, 201 top.
Together referring to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, it specifically, between the top of Coffee screen net 4 and the top of cavity 21 is equipped with the One sealing ring 6, in this way, the top of Coffee screen net 4 can realize the sealed connection between cavity 21 by first sealing ring 6. Right the design is without being limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the top of Coffee screen net 4 can also pass through helixseal with the top of cavity 21 Structure, which is realized, to be tightly connected.Further, the lateral surface on 4 top of Coffee screen net is equipped with positioning ring groove 41, which uses So that the first sealing ring 6 is arranged positioning, to limit the relative motion between the first sealing ring 6 and Coffee screen net 4 and cavity 21, from And the first sealing ring 6 is avoided integrally to slide into cavity 21, and then the sealing between 4 top of Coffee screen net and cavity 21 is avoided to lose Effect.Without loss of generality, the first sealing ring 6 is partially protrude through positioning ring groove 41, and elasticity contacts at the medial surface on 21 top of cavity.
In addition, being preferably provided with the second sealing ring between the inner face of lid 22 and the upper surface of cavity 21 in the present embodiment 7, in this way, lid 22 can realize the sealed connection between cavity 21 by second sealing ring 7.Similarly, the design is unlimited In this, in other embodiments, it can also be realized and be tightly connected by helixseal structure between lid 22 and cavity 21.
Referring to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, further, Coffee screen net 4 is all-metal strainer, i other words, Coffee screen net 4 Entirety such as, but not limited to carries out processing formation by die-casting process or sheet metal process, in this way, coffee as made by metal material Coffee strainer 4 can have be more good integral rigidity, and Coffee screen net 4 can be improved to coffee bean and the outside impact force of coffee particles Ability to bear.Preferably, for Coffee screen net 4 as made by stainless steel material, stainless steel material has strong rigidity, can preferably support The outside impact force of anti-coffee bean and coffee particles;Certainly, in other embodiments, Coffee screen net 4 can also but be not limited to by aluminium Made by other metal materials such as alloy, titanium alloy.When Coffee screen net 4 is all-metal strainer, the filter opening of the all-metal strainer It is preferred that being provided only on the middle part and/or lower part of all-metal strainer, that is to say, that the not set filter opening in the top of all-metal strainer, such as This can be formed absolute close behind the middle part that hot water covers all-metal strainer between the top and lid 22 of all-metal strainer Space is closed, so as to brew effect more preferable for the minute-pressure of coffee.
Right the design is without being limited thereto, and in other embodiments, Coffee screen net 4, which may also include, is located on 31 periphery of grinding knife group Strainer ontology and be cylindrical in shape the fixed frame of setting, the lower axial end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected on the axial direction of strainer ontology Upper end, the lower axial end of strainer ontology are the lower end of the Coffee screen net 4, and the axial top of the fixed frame is the coffee percolate The top of net 4;Wherein, strainer ontology is metalwork, and the rigidity to guarantee strainer ontology is good, and fixed frame is then plastic part, such as This, fixed frame is convenient to fix by injection molding manner and strainer ontology, and Shooting Technique is mature processing technology, is conducive to this The batch machining of Coffee screen net 4 manufactures;It should be noted that at this point, the filter opening of Coffee screen net 4 is located on strainer ontology, it is fixed Frame is to be not provided with filter opening on fixed frame for strainer ontology is auxiliarily fixed, in this way, being in after hot water covers strainer ontology Absolute confined space can be formed between the fixed frame and lid 22 of tubular so that coffee to brew effect more preferable.
Referring to Fig.1, further, hot-water supply device 5 includes boiler 51, the water supplying pipe for connecting boiler 51 and grinding chamber 20 52 and the water pump 53 that is arranged on water supplying pipe 52.In the present embodiment, boiler 51 has water space, and to water storage is empty Interior water is heated into hot water, is passed through in the injection mill beans chamber 201 of water supplying pipe 52 with water supply pump 53.It should be noted that this implementation In example, which also has the function of injecting air to mill beans chamber 201.Right the design is without being limited thereto, in other embodiments, Hot-water supply device 5 may include water tank, the water supplying pipe of connection water tank and grinding chamber 20 and the water pump that is arranged on water supplying pipe and Water in water supplying pipe can be heated into hot water by heating tube, heating tube, so that being heat by the water that water pump injects in mill beans chamber 201 Water.
In the present embodiment, for the intelligence for improving electric control gear, temperature sensor 8, Ke Yili is preferably provided in boiler 51 Solution, which is electrically connected with electric control gear, so that electric control gear can obtain the temperature of water in boiler 51, and in reality When border water temperature reaches default water temperature, just controls water pump 53 and grind the hot water injection of default water temperature in beans chamber 201, so that brewing Resulting coffee temperature is appropriate, and mouthfeel is more preferable.In addition, boiler 51 is preferably arranged side by side with cavity 21 in the present embodiment, to avoid The whole height of coffee machine is excessively high.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, lid 22 is equipped with the first water inlet 221, and hot-water supply device 5 is by being somebody's turn to do First water inlet 221 is connected to grinding chamber 20, in this way, can pass through the position of 22 upper water-out mouth 222 of appropriate adjustment lid, Ji Kefang Just hot water is injected in mill beans chamber 201.Right the design is without being limited thereto, and in other embodiments, hot-water supply device 5 can also lead to Cavity 21 is crossed directly to be connected to grinding chamber 20, i other words, water inlet is provided on the side wall of cavity 21.Further, first The lower end surface of lid 22 is arranged in water inlet 221, and the open end of cavity 21 is then equipped with the Flange-shaped Parts flange extended radially outward 211, which is equipped with the second water inlet 212 of connection hot-water supply device 5 and the first water inlet 221, in this way, comparing Technical solution on the side towards boiler 51 that the first water inlet 221 is set up directly on lid 22, the technical program can So that the spacing between grinding chamber 2 and boiler 51 is smaller, so that the overall structure of coffee machine is more compact, volume is smaller.
In the present embodiment, further, cavity 21 is detachably connected with base 1, in this way, when needing to clean grinding chamber 2 When, grinding chamber 2 can be disassembled from base 1, to easily carry out comprehensive cleaning to grinding chamber 2.
Referring to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, beverage outlet 23 is preferably provided with liquid valve 9, and grinding chamber 2 is being torn open from base 1 After unloading down, which can close beverage outlet 23, flow to table from beverage outlet 23 to avoid the coffee raffinate in cavity 21 Face or ground.Specifically, which includes valve body 91, and the top of the valve body 91 is equipped with diaphragm seal 92, under the valve body 91 Portion is then equipped with annular boss 911, and elastic component (93) 93 is equipped between the annular boss 911 and the lower end surface of beverage outlet 23;Such as This, when the lower end of valve body 91 is by upward jack-up power, elastic component (93) 93 can shorten, and make valve body 91 with diaphragm seal 92 It moves up and opens beverage outlet 23, so that coffee liquid can be flowed out from beverage outlet 23, and work as jack-up suffered by valve body 91 Power disappears (such as after removing grinding chamber 2 from base 1), and elastic component (93) 93 can extend, and make valve body 91 with diaphragm seal 92 move down and close beverage outlet 23, so that coffee raffinate be avoided to flow out from beverage outlet 23.Without loss of generality, the present embodiment In, which is compressed spring;Certainly, in other embodiments, which can also but be not limited to Resilient sleeve etc..In addition, liquid valve 9 can also be the control valve of other structures it should also be noted that, in other embodiments, As long as being able to achieve the opening and closing of beverage outlet 23.
The present invention also proposes a kind of coffee preparation method, which is carried out using the coffee machine of previous embodiment Coffee preparation.
Referring to Fig. 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, the coffee preparation method the following steps are included:
Step S1, grinding knife group is by the intracavitary coffee bean grinding of investment mill beans at ground coffee;
Step S2, for hot-water supply device to the mill intracavitary injection hot water of beans, mill beans are intracavitary after the hot water of injection preset volume, It is rectangular at pressure space thereon, pressure is carried out with the intracavitary coffee liquid of opposite grinding beans and is brewed.
In the present embodiment, grinding knife group has the function of that ground coffee beans and stirring are infused coffee simultaneously.By coffee bean It, can be by motor driven grinding knife group high speed rotation, and by coffee bean grinding at ground coffee after investment mill beans are intracavitary.Hereafter, may be used By hot-water supply device to the mill intracavitary injection hot water of beans, to infuse coffee.It, can since lid seals the top of mill beans chamber During injecting hot water, the outle water rate of hot-water supply device is set to be greater than the rate of output water of Coffee screen net, and when mill beans chamber When interior water covers filter opening part (preset volume) in Coffee screen net, pressure space is formed at the top in Coffee screen net, pair Coffee carries out pressure and brews, so that ground coffee is sufficiently infiltrated, so that the coffee for brewing out is more dense.It should be noted that It, can be by motor driven grinding knife group low speed rotation, to accelerate the wetting velocity of ground coffee during infusing coffee.
In the present embodiment, further, the air pressure in the pressure space is greater than or equal to 1bar and is less than or equal to 2bar, it is excessive to avoid the air pressure in the pressure space, it will be understood that pressure crosses the water outlet that conference quickly increases Coffee screen net Rate influences the infiltrating time of ground coffee.In addition, brewing effect, the air pressure in the pressure space to obtain effective pressure Cannot be too small, in this way, the air pressure range in the pressure space is typically limited to 1.3bar~1.7bar.It should be noted that For determining the coffee machine of model, the gross area equipped with filter opening and filter opening mesh number of Coffee screen net be usually it is set, from And the throttling action of Coffee screen net is set, in this case, water inlet speed needed for hot-water supply device being obtained by experiment Rate is come so that the pressure space has suitable air pressure.
In the present embodiment, further, upon step s 2, further comprise the steps of:
Step S3, hot-water supply device is to the mill intracavitary injection air of beans, to increase or keep the air pressure in pressure space.
It is appreciated that hot-water supply device will not be ad infinitum to the mill intracavitary injection hot water of beans, when hot-water supply device is to mill After intracavitary the injected hot water amount of beans reaches preset value, hot-water supply device will stop filling the water.At this point, to extend coffee machine pair The pressure brewing time of coffee liquid in the present embodiment, after hot-water supply device will stop water filling, also continues supplying by hot water Answer device to the mill intracavitary injection air of beans, to increase or keep the air pressure in the pressure space, in this way, coffee machine can be promoted Effect is brewed to the pressure of coffee liquid.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all at this Under the inventive concept of invention, using equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/use indirectly It is included in other related technical areas in scope of patent protection of the invention.

Claims (22)

1. a kind of coffee machine characterized by comprising
Base;
Grinding chamber, including cavity and lid, the cavity are mounted on the base, and the lid covers the cavity formation and grinds The bottom of mill chamber, the grinding chamber is equipped with beverage outlet;
Grinding device, including be set in the grinding chamber grinding knife group, be used to drive the grinding outside the grinding chamber The motor of knife group rotation;
Coffee screen net is located on the grinding knife group periphery, and the bottom wall phase of the lower end of the Coffee screen net and the grinding chamber It abuts, the grinding chamber is divided into mill beans chamber and positioned at the beverage chamber for grinding beans chamber periphery, the beverage outlet is connected to institute State the setting of beverage chamber;And
Hot-water supply device is connected to the grinding chamber, to the intracavitary hot-water supply of the mill beans, the mill beans are intracavitary to be supplied It is rectangular at pressure space thereon after the hot water for entering preset volume;
Wherein, the hot water of the preset volume refers to the hot water volume that can cover the filter opening part of the Coffee screen net, the heat The outle water rate of water supply is greater than the rate of output water of Coffee screen net, so that the mill beans chamber forms the pressure space, And the hot-water supply device is also to continue to institute after reaching preset value to the hot water amount of the mill intracavitary injection of beans The mill intracavitary injection air of beans is stated, to increase or keep the air pressure in the pressure space.
2. coffee machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of the Coffee screen net and cavity sealing connect It connects, and the cavity and the lid are tightly connected.
3. coffee machine as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the top of the top of the Coffee screen net and the cavity it Between be equipped with the first sealing ring.
4. coffee machine as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the lateral surface on the Coffee screen net top is equipped with for described the One sealing ring is arranged the positioning ring groove of positioning, and first sealing ring is partially protrude through the positioning ring groove, and elasticity contacts at The medial surface on the cavity top.
5. coffee machine as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper surface of the inner face of the lid and the cavity it Between be equipped with the second sealing ring.
6. coffee machine as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the Coffee screen net is all-metal strainer.
7. coffee machine as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the filter opening of the all-metal strainer is located at the all-metal filter The middle part and/or lower part of net.
8. coffee machine as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the Coffee screen net includes being located on outside the grinding knife group The strainer ontology that encloses and the fixed frame for being cylindrical in shape setting, the lower axial end of the fixed frame are fixedly connected on the strainer sheet The upper axial end of body, the lower axial end of the strainer ontology are the lower end of the Coffee screen net, the axial top of the fixed frame For the top of the Coffee screen net.
9. coffee machine as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the strainer ontology is metalwork, and the fixed frame is modeling Materials and parts, the fixed frame are fixed by injection molding manner and the strainer ontology.
10. coffee machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, which is characterized in that the hot-water supply device includes water Case, the water supplying pipe for connecting the water tank and the grinding chamber and the water pump and heating tube that are arranged on the water supplying pipe.
11. coffee machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, which is characterized in that the hot-water supply device includes pot Furnace, the water supplying pipe for connecting the boiler and the grinding chamber and the water pump being arranged on the water supplying pipe.
12. coffee machine as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that be equipped with temperature sensor in the boiler.
13. coffee machine as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the boiler and the cavity are arranged side by side.
14. coffee machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, which is characterized in that the lid is equipped with first and enters water Mouthful, the hot-water supply device is connected to by first water inlet with the grinding chamber.
15. coffee machine as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that the lower end of the lid is arranged in first water inlet Face, the open end of the cavity are equipped with the Flange-shaped Parts flange extended radially outward, and the flange is equipped with and is connected to the hot water Second water inlet of feeding mechanism and first water inlet.
16. coffee machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, which is characterized in that the beverage outlet is provided with out liquid Valve.
17. coffee machine as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the liquid valve includes valve body, the top of the valve body Equipped with diaphragm seal, the lower part of the valve body is equipped with annular boss, between the annular boss and the lower end surface of the beverage outlet Equipped with elastic component.
18. coffee machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, which is characterized in that the cavity and the base are detachable Connection.
19. coffee machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, which is characterized in that the air pressure in the pressure space is greater than Or it is equal to 1bar and is less than or equal to 2bar.
20. coffee machine as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that air pressure range in the pressure space be 1.3bar~ 1.7bar。
21. a kind of coffee preparation method, which is characterized in that the coffee preparation method is used as claim 1 to 20 is any one Coffee machine progress coffee preparation described in, and the following steps are included:
The grinding knife group will put into the intracavitary coffee bean grinding of the mill beans into ground coffee;
For the hot-water supply device to the intracavitary injection hot water of mill beans, the mill beans are intracavitary in the hot water for injecting preset volume Afterwards, rectangular at pressure space thereon, pressure is carried out with the coffee liquid intracavitary to the mill beans and is brewed;
After the step of hot-water supply device intracavitary to mill beans injection hot water, further comprise the steps of:
The hot-water supply device is to the intracavitary injection air of mill beans, to increase or keep the gas in the pressure space Pressure.
22. coffee preparation method as claimed in claim 21, which is characterized in that the air pressure range in the pressure space is 1.3bar~1.7bar.
CN201610825498.4A 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 Coffee machine and coffee preparation method Expired - Fee Related CN107811513B (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610825498.4A CN107811513B (en) 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 Coffee machine and coffee preparation method
US15/578,712 US10694885B2 (en) 2016-09-14 2017-02-21 Coffee maker and coffee preparation method
PCT/CN2017/074249 WO2018049789A1 (en) 2016-09-14 2017-02-21 Coffee maker and preparation method therefor
JP2018512513A JP6647393B2 (en) 2016-09-14 2017-02-21 Coffee maker and coffee making method
EP17800996.5A EP3513689B1 (en) 2016-09-14 2017-02-21 Coffee maker and preparation method therefor

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN110613349A (en) * 2018-06-19 2019-12-27 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 Brewing mechanism and beverage machine
CN108814307A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-16 安徽省润创信息技术有限公司 A kind of detachable coffee machine

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CN102551538A (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-07-11 周林斌 Coffee pot with function of grinding coffee beans
CN103040361A (en) * 2013-01-08 2013-04-17 周林斌 Bean grinding coffee maker and method thereof
CN103169377A (en) * 2013-01-08 2013-06-26 周林斌 Coffeepot filter device and method thereof
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US4865737A (en) * 1989-01-03 1989-09-12 Mcmichael John R Filter support for disposable coffee filters
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CN102551538A (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-07-11 周林斌 Coffee pot with function of grinding coffee beans
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