CN107811042A - A kind of drying dust arrester for grain processing - Google Patents
A kind of drying dust arrester for grain processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107811042A CN107811042A CN201711135943.5A CN201711135943A CN107811042A CN 107811042 A CN107811042 A CN 107811042A CN 201711135943 A CN201711135943 A CN 201711135943A CN 107811042 A CN107811042 A CN 107811042A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- drying
- drying cavity
- portable plate
- cabinet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/18—Cleaning-out devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of drying dust arrester for grain processing, including cabinet, base, cooling cylinder and spiral centrifugal cylinder, the cabinet is divided into drying cavity and laying dust chamber, the centre position on the top of the drying cavity is provided with the first motor, the bottom of first motor is provided with rotating shaft, spiral transferring bin is installed in the rotating shaft, the centre position of the drying cavity is provided with heating rod, the laying dust chamber is located at the lower section of drying cavity, fixed mount and portable plate are provided between the laying dust chamber and drying cavity, the portable plate is located at the top of fixed mount, pulley is mounted at left and right sides of the portable plate, loose slot is mounted on the left and right inwall of the cabinet, the pulley is fastened in loose slot, if the portable plate is provided with arterial highway filter dirt through hole;The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Grain after drying can greatly improve the time of storage, and dedusting operation further improves the quality of grain product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machining equipment, specifically a kind of drying dust arrester for grain processing.
Background technology
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, and the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture.Agricultural belongs to
The primary industry, the science for studying agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plant
Thing is in itself.Agricultural is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development;
Grain before storage is put in storage in harvesting needs that grain is dried, and the limitation of traditional dryness in the sun is increasingly
Greatly, meet the airing field of the large area of drying demand first, secondly meet with Changes in weather in harvesting season, grain can not be done
It is dry, and the efficiency dried is low, substantial amounts of human cost will be expended by spreading out grain and receiving grain.With the improvement of grain kind, per unit area yield
Improve and investment of the country to grain drying device increases, build the more and more of large, medium and small type grain heat-drying facility.Drying
When, caused moist hot gas is directly discharged in air, not only pollutes environment, also results in amount of heat loss, drying efficiency
It is not high, cause energy consumption huge, the wasting of resources, while itself contain a large amount of dusts and flat grain in grain, lack and handle dust and flat
The device of grain.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of drying dust arrester for grain processing, to solve above-mentioned background technology
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of drying dust arrester for grain processing, including cabinet, base, cooling cylinder and spiral centrifugal cylinder, it is described
Cabinet is divided into drying cavity and laying dust chamber, and the centre position on the top of the drying cavity is provided with the first motor, first motor
Bottom rotating shaft is installed, spiral transferring bin is installed, the centre position of the drying cavity is provided with heating in the rotating shaft
Rod, the spiral transferring bin are provided with two pairs and are located at the both sides up and down of heating rod respectively, and the laying dust chamber is located at drying cavity
Lower section, fixed mount and portable plate are provided between the laying dust chamber and drying cavity, the portable plate is located at the top of fixed mount, described
Pulley is mounted at left and right sides of portable plate, loose slot, the pulley engaging are mounted on the left and right inwall of the cabinet
In loose slot, if the portable plate is provided with arterial highway filter dirt through hole, the rear end of the fixed mount is provided with the second motor, and described the
The front end of two motors is provided with power transmission shaft, and the front end of the power transmission shaft of the power transmission shaft is provided with cam, and the cam is positioned at activity
The underface in the centre position of plate, the cabinet are arranged on the upper plane of base, and cooling cylinder and the spiral centrifugal cylinder distinguishes position
In the left and right sides of cabinet, the right-hand member of the upper plane of the cabinet is provided with dust suction pump, and the dust suction end of the dust suction pump is connected with
Sweep-up pipe, the end of the sweep-up pipe are stretched into drying cavity and are connected with dust-catching board, and the dust suction end of the dust suction pump is connected with
Enter dirt pipe, it is described enter dirt pipe end be connected with the entering-dust mouth of spiral centrifugal cylinder, the side of the spiral centrifugal cylinder is provided with row
Gas port, the bottom of the spiral centrifugal cylinder are provided with dust-exhausting port, booster pump are provided with the dust-exhausting port, the dust-exhausting port is connected with
Dust flue, the end of the dust flue are connected with laying dust chamber, and the side of the drying cavity is provided with passage, the passage
Dustproof membrane is posted in inner side, air-breathing bucket is provided with the outside of the passage, the air-breathing bucket bottom is connected with appendix, described defeated
The end of tracheae is connected with cooling cylinder, and the bottom of the cooling cylinder is provided with drain pipe, and product is stretched into the end of the drain pipe
In dirt chamber and shower nozzle is installed.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The centre position in the centre position of the drying cavity is horizontally installed with fixation
Bar, the heating rod are arranged in fix bar.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The centre position of the fix bar is provided with bearing, and the rotating shaft is fixed on axle
In holding.
As the further scheme of the present invention:Left and right two between the upper plane of the portable plate and the lower plane of fixed mount
End is connected provided with buffer spring.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The centre position of the portable plate is provided with cushion pad, and the cam is with delaying
The baseplane of punching pad fits.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The dust-catching board is fixed on the upper plane of drying cavity wall.
As further scheme of the invention:The baseplane of the base is provided with beam.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Grain after drying can greatly improve the time of storage,
Preservation and effect is good, and dedusting operation further improves the quality of grain product, can reduce cleaning procedure during edible processing;
Suspension dust during to hot water vapor caused by drying and dedusting is handled, and reduces the pollution to environment, is accomplished green
Color is processed;Condensed aqueous flows into laying dust intracavitary, makees spray cleaning to laying dust chamber, reach resource recycles efficiency, carries
High usage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is fixed mount in the present invention and portable plate connection diagram.
Fig. 3 is the side view of fixed mount in the present invention.
In figure:1- cabinets, 2- drying cavities, 3- laying dusts chamber, the motors of 4- first, 5- rotating shafts, 6- spiral transferrings bin, 7- heating
Rod, 8- fixed mounts, 9- portable plates, 10- filter dirt through hole, 11- loose slots, 12- pulleys, the motors of 13- second, 14- power transmission shafts, 15-
Cam, 16- dust falls mouth, 17- buffer springs, 18- bases, 19- cooling cylinders, 20- spiral centrifugals cylinder, 21- dust-catching boards, 22- dust suctions
Pipe, 23- dust suctions pump, 24- enter dirt pipe, 25- exhaust outlets, 26- dust-exhausting ports, 27- booster pumps, 28- dust flues, 29- passages, 30-
Dustproof membrane, 31- air-breathings bucket, 32- appendixs, 33- drain pipes, 34- shower nozzles, 35- charging apertures.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of drying dust arrester for grain processing, including cabinet 1,
Base 18, cooling cylinder 19 and spiral centrifugal cylinder 20, the cabinet 1 divide for drying cavity 2 and laying dust chamber 3, the top of the drying cavity 2
Centre position the first motor 4 is installed, the bottom of first motor 4 is provided with rotating shaft 5, is provided with the rotating shaft 5
Spiral transferring bin 6, the centre position of the drying cavity 2 are provided with heating rod 7, and the spiral transferring bin 6 is provided with two pairs and divided
Not Wei Yu heating rod 7 both sides up and down, the laying dust chamber 3 is located at the lower section of drying cavity 2, between the laying dust chamber 3 and drying cavity 2
Provided with fixed mount 8 and portable plate 9, the portable plate 9 is located at the top of fixed mount 8, and the left and right sides of the portable plate 9 is respectively mounted
There is pulley 12, loose slot 11 is mounted on the left and right inwall of the cabinet 1, the pulley 12 is fastened in loose slot 11, institute
If stating portable plate 9 provided with arterial highway filter dirt through hole 20, the rear end of the fixed mount 8 is provided with the second motor 13, second motor
13 front end is provided with power transmission shaft 14, and the front end of the power transmission shaft 14 of the power transmission shaft 14 is provided with cam 15,15, the cam
In the underface in the centre position of portable plate 9, the cabinet 1 is arranged on the upper plane of base 18, the cooling cylinder 19 and spiral
Concentrator bowl 20 is located at the left and right sides of cabinet 1 respectively, and the right-hand member of the upper plane of the cabinet 1 is provided with dust suction pump 23, the suction
The dust suction end of dirt pump 23 is connected with sweep-up pipe 22, and the end of the sweep-up pipe 22 is stretched into drying cavity 2 and is connected with dust-catching board
22, the dust suction end of the dust suction pump 23 is connected with into dirt pipe 24, it is described enter dirt pipe 24 end and spiral centrifugal cylinder 20 enter dirt
Mouth is connected, and the side of the spiral centrifugal cylinder 20 is provided with exhaust outlet 25, and the bottom of the spiral centrifugal cylinder 20 is provided with dust-exhausting port
26, the dust-exhausting port 26 is connected with dust flue 28, and the end of the dust flue 28 is connected with laying dust chamber 3, the drying cavity 2
Side is provided with passage 29, and the outside of the passage 29 is provided with air-breathing bucket 31, and the bottom of air-breathing bucket 31 is connected with gas transmission
Pipe 32, the end of the appendix 32 are connected with cooling cylinder 18, and the bottom of the cooling cylinder 18 is provided with drain pipe 33, described
The end of drain pipe 33 is stretched into laying dust chamber 3 and is provided with shower nozzle 34.
The centre position in the centre position of the drying cavity 2 is horizontally installed with fix bar, and the heating rod 7, which is arranged on, to be fixed
On bar.
The centre position of the fix bar is provided with bearing, and the rotating shaft 5 is fixed in bearing.
Left and right ends between the upper plane of the portable plate 9 and the lower plane of fixed mount 8 are connected provided with buffer spring 17
Connect.
The centre position of the portable plate 9 is provided with cushion pad, and the baseplane of the cam 15 and cushion pad fits.
The dust-catching board 22 is fixed on the upper plane of the inwall of drying cavity 2.
Booster pump 27 is installed at the dust-exhausting port 26.
Post dustproof membrane 30 in the inner side of the passage 29.
The baseplane of the base 18 is provided with beam.
The rear side of the cabinet 1 is provided with discharging opening, and the left side upper end of cabinet 1 is provided with charging aperture 35.
The present invention operation principle be:By material out of charging aperture input drying cavity 2, start heating rod 7, heating rod 7 carries
Bulk temperature in high drying cavity 2,;Starting the first motor 4, the first motor 4 drives spiral transferring bin 6 to rotate by rotating shaft 5, from
And drive and stirred above and below material, air flow in drying cavity 2 is improved, improves the efficiency of water removal;Vapor during drying is along logical
Stomata 29 is inputted to appendix 32 by air-breathing bucket 31, and is inputted again by appendix 32 to cooling cylinder 18, passage 29
Dustproof membrane 30 is posted in inner side, prevents the dust that material carries from entering appendix 32, prevents moisture condensation liquefaction from causing dust conglomeration,
So that appendix 32 blocks;During dedusting, the first motor 4 is closed, starts the second motor 13, the second motor 13 passes through the band of power transmission shaft 14
Moving cam 15 rotates, the Compressive activities plate 9 of cam 15, and then drives portable plate 9 to be moved up and down along loose slot 11, so as to run up and down
Animal material so that the flat grain of a large amount of dusts of surface of material and part passes through 20 times roads of filter dirt through hole into laying dust chamber 3, then opens
Dust suction pump 23, the aerial dust that suspends is sucked in sweep-up pipe 22 by dust-catching board 21, then is inputted into spiral centrifugal cylinder 20, spiral shell
Concentrator bowl 20 is revolved using air and the greatest differences of dust density, and air and dust separation, dust deposit are existed using centrifugal force
The lower part of spiral centrifugal cylinder 20, air are discharged by exhaust outlet 25 again in the upper part of spiral centrifugal cylinder 20;Thing after completion of processing
Material, discharged by the discharging opening of the rear side of cabinet 1, the grain after drying can greatly improve the time of storage, and preservation and effect is good, dedusting
Operation further improves the quality of grain product, can reduce cleaning procedure during edible processing.After material discharges,
The dust of the bottom of spiral centrifugal cylinder 20 is discharged into laying dust chamber 3, then condensed aqueous is flowed into laying dust chamber 3, to laying dust chamber 3
Make spray cleaning, reach resource recycles efficiency, increases operation rate.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of drying dust arrester for grain processing, including cabinet (1), base (18), cooling cylinder (19) and spiral from
Heart cylinder (20), it is characterised in that the cabinet (1) is divided into drying cavity (2) and laying dust chamber (3), the top of the drying cavity (2)
Centre position is provided with the first motor (4), and the bottom of first motor (4) is provided with rotating shaft (5), the rotating shaft (5) it is upper
Spiral transferring bin (6) is installed, the centre position of the drying cavity (2) is provided with heating rod (7), the spiral transferring bin (6)
It is located at provided with two pairs and respectively the both sides up and down of heating rod (7), the laying dust chamber (3) is located at the lower section of drying cavity (2), described
Fixed mount (8) and portable plate (9) are provided between laying dust chamber (3) and drying cavity (2), the portable plate (9) is located at fixed mount (8)
Top, pulley (12) is mounted at left and right sides of the portable plate (9), is mounted on the left and right inwall of the cabinet (1)
Loose slot (11), the pulley (12) are fastened in loose slot (11), and the portable plate (9) is if provided with arterial highway filter dirt through hole
(20), the rear end of the fixed mount (8) is provided with the second motor (13), and the front end of second motor (13) is provided with power transmission shaft
(14), the front end of the power transmission shaft (14) of the power transmission shaft (14) is provided with cam (15), and the cam (15) is located at portable plate (9)
Centre position underface, the cabinet (1) is arranged on the upper plane of base (18), the cooling cylinder (19) and spiral centrifugal
Cylinder (20) is located at the left and right sides of cabinet (1) respectively, and the right-hand member of the upper plane of the cabinet (1) is provided with dust suction pump (23), institute
The dust suction end for stating dust suction pump (23) is connected with sweep-up pipe (22), the end of the sweep-up pipe (22) stretch into drying cavity (2) and
Be connected with dust-catching board (22), the dust suction end of the dust suction pump (23) is connected with into dirt pipe (24), it is described enter dirt pipe (24) end
It is connected with the entering-dust mouth of spiral centrifugal cylinder (20), the side of the spiral centrifugal cylinder (20) is provided with exhaust outlet (25), the spiral shell
The bottom of rotation concentrator bowl (20) is provided with dust-exhausting port (26), and dust-exhausting port (26) place is provided with booster pump (27), the dust-exhausting port (26)
Dust flue (28) is connected with, the end of the dust flue (28) is connected with laying dust chamber (3), and the side of the drying cavity (2) is set
There is passage (29), dustproof membrane (30) is posted on the inside of passage (29), air-breathing bucket is installed on the outside of the passage (29)
(31), air-breathing bucket (31) bottom is connected with appendix (32), and the end of the appendix (32) is connected with cooling cylinder (18)
Connect, the bottom of the cooling cylinder (18) is provided with drain pipe (33), and the end of the drain pipe (33) is stretched into laying dust chamber (3) simultaneously
And shower nozzle (34) is installed.
2. the drying dust arrester according to claim 1 for grain processing, it is characterised in that the drying cavity (2)
The centre position in centre position be horizontally installed with fix bar, the heating rod (7) is arranged in fix bar.
3. the drying dust arrester according to claim 1 for grain processing, it is characterised in that in the fix bar
Meta has installed bearing, and the rotating shaft (5) is fixed in bearing.
4. the drying dust arrester according to claim 1 for grain processing, it is characterised in that the portable plate (9)
Upper plane and the lower plane of fixed mount (8) between left and right ends be connected provided with buffer spring (17).
5. the drying dust arrester according to claim 1 for grain processing, it is characterised in that the portable plate (9)
Centre position cushion pad is installed, the cam (15) and the baseplane of cushion pad fit.
6. the drying dust arrester according to claim 1 for grain processing, it is characterised in that the dust-catching board (22)
It is fixed on the upper plane of drying cavity (2) inwall.
7. the drying dust arrester according to claim 1 for grain processing, it is characterised in that the base (18)
Baseplane is provided with beam.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711135943.5A CN107811042A (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of drying dust arrester for grain processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711135943.5A CN107811042A (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of drying dust arrester for grain processing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107811042A true CN107811042A (en) | 2018-03-20 |
Family
ID=61609677
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201711135943.5A Withdrawn CN107811042A (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of drying dust arrester for grain processing |
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CN (1) | CN107811042A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112493419A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-16 | 迪庆香溢德吉食品开发有限责任公司 | Yak meat preparation formula, processing method and device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-16 CN CN201711135943.5A patent/CN107811042A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112493419A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-16 | 迪庆香溢德吉食品开发有限责任公司 | Yak meat preparation formula, processing method and device |
CN112493419B (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2023-10-17 | 迪庆香溢德吉食品开发有限责任公司 | Formula, processing method and device for preparing yak meat |
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Application publication date: 20180320 |