CN107806785A - A kind of flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function - Google Patents
A kind of flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107806785A CN107806785A CN201711020507.3A CN201711020507A CN107806785A CN 107806785 A CN107806785 A CN 107806785A CN 201711020507 A CN201711020507 A CN 201711020507A CN 107806785 A CN107806785 A CN 107806785A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- medium
- runner
- water conservancy
- conservancy diversion
- flue gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/006—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of glass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/22—Arrangements for directing heat-exchange media into successive compartments, e.g. arrangements of guide plates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
- F28F19/002—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using inserts or attachments
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/22—Arrangements for directing heat-exchange media into successive compartments, e.g. arrangements of guide plates
- F28F2009/222—Particular guide plates, baffles or deflectors, e.g. having particular orientation relative to an elongated casing or conduit
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function, including framework and the heat-exchanging component being assembled in framework, framework is by upper cover plate, lower shoe and column composition, heat-exchanging component is assembled in the multi-disc heat exchange plate between upper cover plate and lower shoe, the spaced runner of medium one and medium two runner is formed between multi-disc heat exchange plate, two sides of the runner of medium one are respectively arranged with vertical sealing strip, two sides of the runner of medium two are respectively arranged with horizontal sealing strip, the multiple non-linear water conservancy diversion ribs being parallel to each other set along its media flow direction are respectively provided with the runner of medium one and the runner of medium two, water conservancy diversion rib is continuous list structure or spaced segmental structure.The flue gas heat-exchange unit small volume of the present invention, the equipment combination of " traditional gas-gas heat exchanger+demister " can be substituted in most of occasions, and the cost of heat exchanger is more than traditional unit equipment low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plate type heat exchanger technical field, and in particular to a kind of flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function.
Background technology
In the production process of the industries such as petrochemical industry, electric power, waste incineration, burning heater is often used, and
Often contain SO in flue gas caused by these burners2Deng corrosive gas, it is necessary to using technologies such as wet desulphurizations come to cigarette
Gas carries out integrated treatment.Wet flue gas temperature after desulfurization is relatively low, and also substantial amounts of aqueous vapor and drop.It is often molten in these drops
Solution has substantial amounts of water soluble salt, such as sodium sulphate, ammonium sulfate, is directly discharged in air that aerosol particle can be formed,
As the arch-criminal of haze.So typically to set multi-stage demister, demisting is carried out to it.
In addition, wet flue gas vapor content is larger after desulfurization, it is several into saturation state.In cold snap, such as north of china in winter, pass through
If chimney directly discharges, dense white cigarette can be formed, causes visual pollution, it is also possible to " chimney rain " is formed, is landed in plant area,
Causing ground to freeze turns into potential safety hazard, therefore frequently with the method for wet flue gas after high-temperature flue gas heating desulfurization before desulfurization, lift cigarette
Chimney discharges flue-gas temperature, makes it be not easy to form white cigarette, so flue gas reheater is set(GGH, gas-to-gas heat exchanger).
Furthermore during flue gas heat recovery, frequently with the method for flue gas combustion air, reclaim a part of cigarette
Gas used heat.In this process, it is combustion-supporting that burner hearth is entered after ambient air temperature rise, improves system thermal efficiency;Flue-gas temperature reduces
Enter smoke stack emission afterwards.This technical process is realized, it is necessary to set air preheater.If flue gas waste heat recovery amplitude is enough big, cigarette
Temperature degree can utilize the part latent heat of vaporization up to being reduced to below dew point.At this moment condensate liquid precipitation is also had, demisting need to be set again
Device, in order to collect condensing droplet, it is set not to be discharged into air with flue gas.
Traditional gas-gas heat exchanger has number of different types, structurally, such as swinging, bundled tube, plate-fin, plate pipe
Formula, heat pipe-type etc..Demister also has number of different types, such as wave-shaped plate demister, mesh mist eliminator, centrifugation bundled tube demister
Etc..Without exception, these heat exchangers and demister volume are all very huge, during commercial Application, often by
Restricted to space factor, so that effectiveness can not be played all, or input cost effectiveness and to take resource utilization higher, manufacturing
Many inconvenience are also had with transport installation process.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function, and small volume can be most of
The equipment combination of occasion substitution " traditional gas-to-gas heat exchanger+demister ", and the cost of heat exchanger is made than traditional unit equipment
Low more of valency.
To solve the deficiency of above-mentioned technical problem, used technical scheme is the present invention:It is a kind of with defrosting function
Flue gas heat-exchange unit, including framework and the heat-exchanging component that is assembled in framework, framework are made up of upper cover plate, lower shoe and column, changed
Multi-disc heat exchange plate of the hot assembling components between upper cover plate and lower shoe, spaced Jie is formed between multi-disc heat exchange plate
The runner of matter one and the runner of medium two, two sides of the runner of medium one are respectively arranged with vertical sealing strip, two sides of the runner of medium two
It is respectively arranged with horizontal sealing strip, it is characterised in that:
Be respectively provided with the runner of medium one and medium two runner along its media flow direction set it is multiple be parallel to each other it is non-
Linear water conservancy diversion rib, water conservancy diversion rib are continuous list structure or spaced segmental structure.
As a kind of further optimization of the flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function of the present invention:The water conservancy diversion rib is continuous
Waveform list structure.
As a kind of further optimization of the flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function of the present invention:The water conservancy diversion rib is continuous
Fold-line-shaped list structure.
As a kind of further optimization of the flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function of the present invention:The water conservancy diversion rib is interval
The multistage list structure of setting, water conservancy diversion rib entirety undulate or fold-line-shaped.
As a kind of further optimization of the flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function of the present invention:The water conservancy diversion rib is interval
The multistage list structure of setting, and the density of setting of water conservancy diversion rib is gradually reduced from medium inlet to media outlet direction.
As a kind of further optimization of the flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function of the present invention:The heat exchange plate is non-gold
Belong to heat exchange plate.
As a kind of further optimization of the flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function of the present invention:The material of the heat exchange plate
For high borosilicate glass, alumina silicate glass, quartz glass, devitrified glass, vagcor or low alkali boron-free glass.
Beneficial effect
First, flue gas heat-exchange unit of the invention is provided with water conservancy diversion rib in gas flow, and water conservancy diversion rib is single gas flow point
The runner tortuous into several, along during tortuous runner traveling, the droplet that its body carries can strike on water conservancy diversion rib flue gas,
Droplet can converge into big drop after shock, eventually form current, flowed out under gravity along wall, play a part of demisting;
2nd, spaced segmented water conservancy diversion rib is set in flue gas heat-exchange unit of the invention, the density of setting of water conservancy diversion rib is by being situated between
Matter entrance is gradually reduced to media outlet direction, forms the general layout of step demisting, has preferable defogging effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of flue gas heat-exchange unit of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the medium runner Inner guide rib set-up mode of flue gas heat-exchange unit in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the medium runner Inner guide rib set-up mode of flue gas heat-exchange unit in embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the medium runner Inner guide rib set-up mode of flue gas heat-exchange unit in embodiment 3;
Marked in figure:1st, upper cover plate, 2, lower shoe, 3, column, 4, heat exchange plate, 5, water conservancy diversion rib.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function, including framework and the heat exchange group that is assembled in framework
Part, framework are made up of upper cover plate 1, lower shoe 2 and column 3, and heat-exchanging component is assembled in the multi-disc between upper cover plate 1 and lower shoe 2
Heat exchange plate 4, heat exchange plate 4 are metal heat-exchange plate, formed between multi-disc heat exchange plate 4 the spaced runner of medium one and
The runner of medium two, two sides of the runner of medium one are respectively arranged with vertical sealing strip, and two sides of the runner of medium two are respectively arranged with
Horizontal sealing strip, the runner of medium one and the runner of medium two are respectively by cold fluid and hot fluid, and both direct of travels are in 90 ° of friendships
It is wrong.The multiple non-linears being parallel to each other set along its media flow direction are respectively provided with the runner of medium one and the runner of medium two
Water conservancy diversion rib 5, in the present embodiment, water conservancy diversion rib 5 is continuous waveform list structure, and 11 are provided with each medium runner
Bar water conservancy diversion rib 5, one end of water conservancy diversion rib 5 are located at medium runner entrance, and the other end of water conservancy diversion rib 5 is said positioned at medium flow field
Mouthful.Single runner is divided into several tortuous runners by water conservancy diversion rib 5, when runner of the flue gas along complications is advanced, what its body carried
Droplet can be struck on water conservancy diversion rib 5, and droplet can converge into big drop after shock, eventually form current, under gravity
Flowed out along wall, play a part of demisting.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 3, a kind of flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function, including framework and the heat exchange group that is assembled in framework
Part, framework are made up of upper cover plate 1, lower shoe 2 and column 3, and heat-exchanging component is assembled in the multi-disc between upper cover plate 1 and lower shoe 2
Heat exchange plate 4, heat exchange plate 4 are quartz glass heat exchange plate, and it is first-class that spaced medium is formed between multi-disc heat exchange plate 4
Road and the runner of medium two, two sides of the runner of medium one are respectively arranged with vertical sealing strip, and two sides of the runner of medium two are set respectively
Horizontal sealing strip is equipped with, respectively by cold fluid and hot fluid, both direct of travels are in 90 ° for the runner of medium one and the runner of medium two
Staggeredly.The multiple non-rectilinears being parallel to each other set along its media flow direction are respectively provided with the runner of medium one and the runner of medium two
Shape water conservancy diversion rib 5, in the present embodiment, water conservancy diversion rib 5 is continuous fold-line-shaped list structure, is provided with each medium runner
11 water conservancy diversion ribs 5, one end of water conservancy diversion rib 5 are located at medium runner entrance, and the other end of water conservancy diversion rib 5 is said positioned at medium flow field
Mouthful.Single runner is divided into several tortuous runners by water conservancy diversion rib 5, when runner of the flue gas along complications is advanced, what its body carried
Droplet can be struck on water conservancy diversion rib 5, and droplet can converge into big drop after shock, eventually form current, under gravity
Flowed out along wall, play a part of demisting.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figs. 1 and 4, a kind of flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function, including framework and the heat exchange group that is assembled in framework
Part, framework are made up of upper cover plate 1, lower shoe 2 and column 3, and heat-exchanging component is assembled in the multi-disc between upper cover plate 1 and lower shoe 2
Heat exchange plate 4, heat exchange plate 4 are aluminosilicate heat exchange plate, and it is first-class that spaced medium is formed between multi-disc heat exchange plate 4
Road and the runner of medium two, two sides of the runner of medium one are respectively arranged with vertical sealing strip, and two sides of the runner of medium two are set respectively
Horizontal sealing strip is equipped with, respectively by cold fluid and hot fluid, both direct of travels are in 90 ° for the runner of medium one and the runner of medium two
Staggeredly.The multiple non-rectilinears being parallel to each other set along its media flow direction are respectively provided with the runner of medium one and the runner of medium two
Shape water conservancy diversion rib 5, the water conservancy diversion rib 5 is spaced multistage list structure, and the density of setting of water conservancy diversion rib 5 is by medium
Entrance is gradually reduced to media outlet direction, in the present embodiment, is divided into three groups of water conservancy diversion ribs 5 along medium runner direction, close to Jie
The water conservancy diversion rib groups of matter flow channel entry point include 24 water conservancy diversion ribs being parallel to each other, the water conservancy diversion rib groups close to medium runner outlet
Including 9 water conservancy diversion ribs being parallel to each other, the water conservancy diversion rib groups positioned at centre include 12 water conservancy diversion ribs being parallel to each other, formed
The general layout of step demisting, there is preferable defogging effect.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, any formal limitation not is made to the present invention, though
So the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention, any to be familiar with this professional technology people
Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or modification
For the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, as long as being the technical spirit pair according to the present invention without departing from technical solution of the present invention content
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification that above example is made, in the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function, including framework and the heat-exchanging component being assembled in framework, framework is by upper
Cover plate(1), lower shoe(2)And column(3)Composition, heat-exchanging component are assembled in upper cover plate(1)And lower shoe(2)Between multi-disc change
Hot plate piece(4), multi-disc heat exchange plate(4)Between form the spaced runner of medium one and medium two runner, the runner of medium one
Two sides be respectively arranged with vertical sealing strip, two sides of the runner of medium two are respectively arranged with horizontal sealing strip, it is characterised in that:
Be respectively provided with the runner of medium one and medium two runner along its media flow direction set it is multiple be parallel to each other it is non-
Linear water conservancy diversion rib(5), water conservancy diversion rib(5)For continuous list structure or spaced segmental structure.
A kind of 2. flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water conservancy diversion rib
(5)For continuous waveform list structure.
A kind of 3. flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water conservancy diversion rib
(5)For continuous fold-line-shaped list structure.
A kind of 4. flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water conservancy diversion rib
(5)For spaced multistage list structure, water conservancy diversion rib(5)Overall undulate or fold-line-shaped.
A kind of 5. flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water conservancy diversion rib
(5)For spaced multistage list structure, and water conservancy diversion rib(5)Density of setting from medium inlet to media outlet direction by
It is decrescence small.
A kind of 6. flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat exchange plate
(4)For nonmetallic heat exchange plate.
A kind of 7. flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The heat exchange plate
(4)Material for high borosilicate glass, alumina silicate glass, quartz glass, devitrified glass, vagcor or low alkali without boron
Glass.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711020507.3A CN107806785A (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201711020507.3A CN107806785A (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function |
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CN107806785A true CN107806785A (en) | 2018-03-16 |
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CN201711020507.3A Pending CN107806785A (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of flue gas heat-exchange unit with defrosting function |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050274501A1 (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-15 | Agee Keith D | Decreased hot side fin density heat exchanger |
CN101464105A (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2009-06-24 | 洛阳瑞昌石油化工设备有限公司 | Non-welded plate type heat exchanger |
CN201493005U (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2010-06-02 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | demister |
CN102032587A (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-04-27 | 洛阳瑞昌石油化工设备有限公司 | Plate type air preheater with glass as heat exchange plate |
CN203534318U (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-04-09 | 洛阳瑞昌石油化工设备有限公司 | Efficient non-metal corrosion-resistant heat exchanging device and plate type heat exchanger with heat exchanging device |
CN105547019A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 西安交通大学 | High temperature and high pressure plate heat exchanger for fins distributed unevenly |
CN205667761U (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-11-02 | 李爱云 | A kind of flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus |
CN206229071U (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-06-09 | 江苏和顺环保有限公司 | Waste gas chemical scrubber outlet conduit demister |
-
2017
- 2017-10-26 CN CN201711020507.3A patent/CN107806785A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050274501A1 (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-15 | Agee Keith D | Decreased hot side fin density heat exchanger |
CN101464105A (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2009-06-24 | 洛阳瑞昌石油化工设备有限公司 | Non-welded plate type heat exchanger |
CN201493005U (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2010-06-02 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | demister |
CN102032587A (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-04-27 | 洛阳瑞昌石油化工设备有限公司 | Plate type air preheater with glass as heat exchange plate |
CN203534318U (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-04-09 | 洛阳瑞昌石油化工设备有限公司 | Efficient non-metal corrosion-resistant heat exchanging device and plate type heat exchanger with heat exchanging device |
CN105547019A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 西安交通大学 | High temperature and high pressure plate heat exchanger for fins distributed unevenly |
CN205667761U (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-11-02 | 李爱云 | A kind of flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus |
CN206229071U (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-06-09 | 江苏和顺环保有限公司 | Waste gas chemical scrubber outlet conduit demister |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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郎方年等: "波纹板脱硫除雾器的除雾性能研究", 《机床与液压》 * |
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Address after: 471000 No. 8, Yan Guang road, high and new technology development zone, Luoyang, Henan Applicant after: Luoyang Ruichang Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd. Address before: 471000 No. 8, Yan Guang road, high and new technology development zone, Luoyang, Henan Applicant before: Luoyang Ruichang Petrochemical Equipment Co., Ltd. |
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