CN107804899B - Spherical catalytic micro-electrolysis environment-friendly material processing device and preparation method - Google Patents
Spherical catalytic micro-electrolysis environment-friendly material processing device and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107804899B CN107804899B CN201710895599.3A CN201710895599A CN107804899B CN 107804899 B CN107804899 B CN 107804899B CN 201710895599 A CN201710895599 A CN 201710895599A CN 107804899 B CN107804899 B CN 107804899B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
- C02F1/46176—Galvanic cells
Abstract
The invention discloses a spherical catalytic micro-electrolysis environment-friendly material processing device and a preparation method thereof, wherein the spherical catalytic micro-electrolysis environment-friendly material processing device comprises a crushing box, a mixing box and a heating box, wherein a first motor is arranged at the central position of the upper end in the crushing box; the vertical rigid coupling of first motor below central point puts first pivot, the level evenly is provided with a plurality of crushing blade in the first pivot, smash incasement portion, first pivot lower extreme level is provided with the screen cloth, smash the perpendicular rigid coupling in case below center and have the transportation pipeline, the vertical rigid coupling of transportation pipeline lower extreme is in the mixing box upper end, the inside right side central point of mixing box puts the rigid coupling and has the second motor. The three crushing boxes respectively crush various environment-friendly materials required by the spherical catalytic micro-electrolysis synthesis; the first rotating shaft drives the crushing blade to rotate, and materials entering the crushing box are crushed; the qualified crushed materials fall through the meshes of the screen and the unqualified materials are continuously crushed until the materials are qualified.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment, and particularly relates to a spherical catalytic micro-electrolysis environment-friendly material processing device and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The high-concentration organic wastewater mainly has the following characteristics: one is high organic concentration. COD is generally above 2000mg/L, some is even as high as tens of thousands or even hundreds of thousands mg/L, relatively speaking, BOD is lower, and the ratio of BOD to COD of a lot of waste water is less than 0.3. Secondly, the components are complex. The organic matters in the waste water containing toxic substances are aromatic compounds and heterocyclic compounds, and also contain sulfides, nitrides, heavy metals and toxic organic matters. Thirdly, the color is high and the odor is generated. Some waste water emits pungent and foul odor, which causes adverse effects on the surrounding environment. Fourthly, the catalyst has strong acidity and basicity.
The high-concentration organic wastewater has great harmfulness, and the industrially produced ultrahigh-concentration organic wastewater contains a lot of acids and alkalis, and often has strong acid or strong alkalinity. Firstly, the oxygen hazard: due to biodegradation, high-concentration organic wastewater can cause oxygen deficiency and even anaerobic reaction of a receiving water body, most aquatic organisms die, so that stink is generated, and the water quality and the environment are deteriorated. Secondly, sensory pollution: the high-concentration organic wastewater not only causes the water body to lose use value, but also seriously affects the normal life of people nearby the water body. Thirdly, toxic hazard: the organic wastewater with ultrahigh concentration contains a large amount of toxic organic matters, which can be continuously accumulated and stored in natural environments such as water, soil and the like, and finally enter human bodies to harm human health.
At present, the micro-electrolysis technology is an ideal process for treating high-concentration organic wastewater, and the process is used for treating high-salinity, difficult-to-degrade and high-chroma wastewater, so that the cod and the chroma can be greatly reduced, and the biodegradability of the wastewater can be greatly improved.
The technology utilizes the micro-electrolysis filler filled in the micro-electrolysis equipment to generate the 'galvanic cell' effect to treat the wastewater under the condition of no power supply. When water is supplied, countless 'primary batteries' with the potential difference of 1.2V are formed in the device. The primary battery takes the waste water as electrolyte, and the waste water is subjected to electrolytic oxidation and reduction treatment by discharging to form current so as to achieve the purpose of degrading organic pollutants.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a spherical catalytic micro-electrolysis environment-friendly material processing device and a preparation method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution (one):
a spherical catalytic micro-electrolysis environment-friendly material processing device comprises a crushing box, a mixing box and a heating box, wherein a first motor is arranged at the central position of the upper end in the crushing box; a first rotating shaft is vertically and fixedly connected to the center position below the first motor, a plurality of crushing blades are horizontally and uniformly arranged on the first rotating shaft, a screen is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the first rotating shaft inside the crushing box, a conveying pipeline is vertically and fixedly connected to the center below the crushing box, the lower end of the conveying pipeline is vertically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the mixing box, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the center position of the right side inside the mixing box; a second rotating shaft is vertically and fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the second motor, a first movable plate is arranged on a bottom plate inside the mixing box, a ball making box is arranged right below the mixing box, a conveying belt is arranged right below the ball making box, and a third motor is arranged right below the conveying belt; the vertical rigid coupling of third motor upper end central point puts and has spiral conveyer, spiral conveyer right side is provided with the heating cabinet, the inside left side of heating cabinet and bottom surface rigid coupling have the hot plate.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the number of the crushing boxes is three.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of stirring rods are uniformly arranged on the second rotating shaft.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the particle size of the screen is 0.05mm-5.0 mm.
As a preferable embodiment of the present invention, the first motor, the second motor, and the third motor
All are multistage frequency conversion explosion-proof motors.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, an air box is fixedly connected above the heating box.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a second movable plate is disposed on the right side of the heating box.
The invention provides the following technical scheme (II):
a preparation method of a spherical catalytic micro-electrolysis environment-friendly material comprises the following steps:
firstly, different materials are put into different crushing boxes 1, the first motor 14 is started simultaneously, the first motor 14 drives the first rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the crushing blades 16 are linked to rotate, the materials entering the crushing boxes 1 are crushed, the crushed qualified materials fall through meshes of the screen 17, and then the crushed materials enter the mixing box 2 through the conveying pipeline 7.
Then, the second motor 8 drives the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft 9 drives the stirring rod 10 to fully mix various raw materials falling from the conveying pipeline 7, the mixed powder is conveyed to the heating box 4 through the conveying belt 12 and the screw conveyer 13 after being pelletized by the pelletizing box 3, and the second movable plate 19 is opened after the heating reduction reaction is completed to take out a finished product.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the three crushing boxes respectively crush various environment-friendly materials required by the spherical catalytic micro-electrolysis synthesis; the first motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate; the first rotating shaft drives the crushing blade to rotate, and materials entering the crushing box are crushed; the crushed materials which are qualified to be crushed fall through meshes of the screen, and unqualified materials are continuously crushed until the materials are qualified; the crushed qualified materials enter a mixing box through a conveying pipeline; the second motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate; the second rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to fully mix various raw materials falling from the conveying pipeline; opening the first movable plate after the mixing is finished, and enabling the mixed powder to fall; the ball making box makes the mixed powder into a plurality of small balls; the conveyor belt is used for transporting the manufactured small balls; the third motor drives the spiral conveyer to move; the screw conveyer conveys the small balls into the heating box; the gas box replenishes reducing gas into the heating box; the heating plate is electrified to generate heat; and opening the second movable plate after the heating reduction reaction is finished, and taking out the finished product.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the crushing box of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the heating box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-crushing box; 2-a mixing box; 3-a ball making box; 4-heating the box; 5-air box; 6-a first flap; 7-a transport pipeline; 8-a second motor; 9-a second rotating shaft; 10-a stirring bar; 11-a third motor; 12-a conveyor belt; 13-a screw conveyor; 14-a first electric machine; 15-a first rotating shaft; 16-a crushing blade; 17-a screen mesh; 18-a heating plate; 19-a second movable plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a spherical catalytic micro-electrolysis environment-friendly material processing device and a preparation method thereof comprise three crushing boxes 1, a mixing box 2 and a heating box 4, wherein the three crushing boxes 1 are used for respectively crushing various environment-friendly materials required by spherical catalytic micro-electrolysis synthesis; a first motor 14 is arranged at the central position of the upper end in the crushing box 1; a first rotating shaft 15 is vertically and fixedly connected to the center position below the first motor 14, and the first motor 14 drives the first rotating shaft 15 to rotate; a plurality of crushing blades 16 are horizontally and uniformly arranged on the first rotating shaft 15, and the first rotating shaft 15 drives the crushing blades 16 to rotate so as to crush the materials entering the crushing box 1; inside the crushing box 1, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 15 is horizontally provided with a screen 17, crushed materials which are qualified to be crushed fall through meshes of the screen 17, and unqualified materials are continuously crushed until the materials are qualified; a conveying pipeline 7 is vertically and fixedly connected to the center of the lower part of the crushing box 1, the lower end of the conveying pipeline 7 is vertically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the mixing box 2, and the crushed qualified materials enter the mixing box 2 through the conveying pipeline 7; a second motor 8 is fixedly connected to the center of the right side inside the mixing box 2; a second rotating shaft 9 is vertically and fixedly connected to the center position of the left side of the second motor 8, and the second motor 8 drives the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate; a plurality of stirring rods 10 are uniformly arranged on the second rotating shaft 9, and the second rotating shaft 9 drives the stirring rods 10 to fully mix various raw materials falling from the conveying pipeline 7; a first movable plate 6 is arranged at the bottom plate position in the mixing box 2, and the first movable plate 6 is opened after the mixing is finished, so that the mixed powder falls down; a ball making box 3 is arranged right below the mixing box 2, and the ball making box 3 makes the mixed powder into a plurality of small balls; a conveyor belt 12 is arranged under the ball making box 3, and the conveyor belt 12 is used for conveying the made balls; a third motor 11 is arranged below the right side of the conveyor belt 12; a spiral conveyer 13 is vertically and fixedly connected to the center position of the upper end of the third motor 11, and the third motor 11 drives the spiral conveyer 13 to move; the heating box 4 is arranged on the right side of the spiral conveyer 13, and the spiral conveyer 13 conveys the small balls into the heating box 4; an air box 5 is fixedly connected above the heating box 4, and the air box 5 supplements reducing gas into the heating box 4; heating plates 18 are fixedly connected to the left side and the bottom surface inside the heating box 4, and the heating plates 18 are electrified to generate heat; and a second movable plate 19 is arranged on the right side of the heating box 4, and the second movable plate 19 is opened to take out a finished product after the heating reduction reaction is finished.
The specific use mode is as follows: during the use, put into different crushing case 1 with different materials, open first motor 14 simultaneously, first motor 14 drives first pivot 15 and rotates, linkage crushing blade 16 rotates, smash the material that gets into crushing case 1 inside, smash qualified crushed aggregates and fall through screen cloth 17 mesh, later get into mixing box 2 through transport pipe way 7, then second motor 8 drives second pivot 9 and rotates, make second pivot 9 drive stirring stick 10 carry out abundant hybrid processing to the various raw materialss that transport pipe way 7 fell, mix powder and transport to heating cabinet 4 through conveyer belt 12 and spiral ware conveyer 13 after pelletizing of balling box 3, open second fly leaf 19 and take out the finished product after the heating reduction reaction finishes.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a little electrolysis environmental protection material processingequipment of spherical catalysis, includes crushing case (1), mixing box (2) and heating cabinet (4), its characterized in that: a first motor (14) is arranged at the center of the upper end in the crushing box (1); a first rotating shaft (15) is vertically and fixedly connected to the center position below the first motor (14), a plurality of crushing blades (16) are horizontally and uniformly arranged on the first rotating shaft (15), a screen (17) is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the first rotating shaft (15) inside the crushing box (1), a conveying pipeline (7) is vertically and fixedly connected to the center below the crushing box (1), the lower end of the conveying pipeline (7) is vertically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the mixing box (2), and a second motor (8) is fixedly connected to the center position of the right side inside the mixing box (2); a second rotating shaft (9) is vertically and fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the second motor (8), a first movable plate (6) is arranged on the bottom plate inside the mixing box (2), a ball making box (3) is arranged right below the mixing box (2), a conveying belt (12) is arranged right below the ball making box (3), and a third motor (11) is arranged right below the conveying belt (12); the vertical rigid coupling of third motor (11) upper end central point puts and has screw conveyer (13), screw conveyer (13) right side is provided with heating cabinet (4), the inside left side of heating cabinet (4) and bottom surface rigid coupling have hot plate (18).
2. The spherical catalytic micro-electrolysis environment-friendly material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the crushing boxes (1) is three.
3. The spherical catalytic micro-electrolysis environment-friendly material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of stirring rods (10) are uniformly arranged on the second rotating shaft (9).
4. The spherical catalytic micro-electrolysis environment-friendly material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the particle size of the screen (17) is 0.05mm-5.0 mm.
5. The spherical catalytic micro-electrolysis environment-friendly material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first motor (14), the second motor (8) and the third motor (11) are all multi-stage variable-frequency explosion-proof motors.
6. The spherical catalytic micro-electrolysis environment-friendly material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an air box (5) is fixedly connected above the heating box (4).
7. The spherical catalytic micro-electrolysis environment-friendly material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a second movable plate (19) is arranged on the right side of the heating box (4).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710895599.3A CN107804899B (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | Spherical catalytic micro-electrolysis environment-friendly material processing device and preparation method |
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| CN201710895599.3A CN107804899B (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | Spherical catalytic micro-electrolysis environment-friendly material processing device and preparation method |
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| CN107804899A CN107804899A (en) | 2018-03-16 |
| CN107804899B true CN107804899B (en) | 2021-01-15 |
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| DE19934381A1 (en) * | 1999-05-20 | 2000-11-23 | Josef Merai | Industrial sludge pelleting and drying process comprises adding dry material as pelleting aid, shaping to rounded pellets and drying to a specified residual moisture content |
| CN104961201B (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2017-04-26 | 山东理工大学 | Preparation method of iron-carbon micro-electrolysis ceramsite filler for water treatment |
| CN206121868U (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-04-26 | 天津市旭辉恒远塑料包装股份有限公司 | Plastic granulator |
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Effective date of registration: 20201230 Address after: 514089 Zhuwu Hengkeng, zhaxia village, Chengbei Town, Meijiang district, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Meizhou Yucheng Industrial Investment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528000 one of No.8 WUBAI Road, big Toyota Industrial Zone, Luocun Wuzhuang, Shishan town, Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: FOSHAN HUIZHONG SENTAI TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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