CN107802442A - Assembled isobaric chamber - Google Patents

Assembled isobaric chamber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107802442A
CN107802442A CN201711249094.6A CN201711249094A CN107802442A CN 107802442 A CN107802442 A CN 107802442A CN 201711249094 A CN201711249094 A CN 201711249094A CN 107802442 A CN107802442 A CN 107802442A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabin
coverboard
assembled
nacelle
isobaric chamber
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Pending
Application number
CN201711249094.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘正彬
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711249094.6A priority Critical patent/CN107802442A/en
Publication of CN107802442A publication Critical patent/CN107802442A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G10/00Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes
    • A61G10/02Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes with artificial climate; with means to maintain a desired pressure, e.g. for germ-free rooms
    • A61G10/023Rooms for the treatment of patients at over- or under-pressure or at a variable pressure
    • A61G10/026Rooms for the treatment of patients at over- or under-pressure or at a variable pressure for hyperbaric oxygen therapy

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to assembled isobaric chamber, including at least two pieces independent cabin coverboards, cabin coverboard edge has joint face, and the adjacent connection surfaces of adjacent compartment coverboard are compressed by locking member, make the assembled nacelle for forming closing of all cabin coverboards, seal is additionally provided between adjacent connection surfaces;Nacelle is provided with door, and seal is provided with the gap at door edge, and nacelle is additionally provided with air inlet and gas outlet.Above-mentioned isobaric chamber, formed, can be transported after cabin coverboard is made in factory to field of employment Assembling by polylith cabin coverboard is assembled.Cabin coverboard can mass production, and be readily transported, cost can be reduced.Hermetic seal is realized by seal between the coverboard of cabin, air compressor machine can be connected and inflated to nacelle, make to reach standard atmospheric pressure in nacelle, patient enters in cabin, and the purpose for the treatment of altitude sickness can be achieved.The also settable heat-insulation layer of cabin coverboard inwall, heater block, humidifying component, aeration device, make air holding is suitable in cabin temperature, humidity, oxygen concentration environment.

Description

Assembled isobaric chamber
Technical field
The present invention relates to the nacelle for the treatment of altitude sickness.
Background technology
For high altitude localities, because local air pressure is low, oxygen is thin, and temperature is relatively low, weather relatively dry.Stranger The problems such as group is often difficult in adapt to local environment in a short time, and easy appearance is had a headache, be weak, nausea and vomiting, referred to as plateau is anti- Should.
And it is existing, to the treatment measures of altitude sickness patient, it is typically to allow patients accepting oxygen inhalation, lies up, for one The poor people of a little constitutions, not can solve problem.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:There is provided a kind of assembled isobaric chamber, it is possible to provide big under normal barometric pressure Compression ring border, the patient available for treatment altitude sickness.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Assembled isobaric chamber, including at least two pieces independent cabin coverboards, the cabin coverboard edge have joint face, adjacent compartment The adjacent connection surfaces of coverboard are compressed by locking member, the nacelle for closing the assembled formation of all cabin coverboards, between adjacent connection surfaces It is additionally provided with seal;The nacelle is provided with door, is provided with seal at the gap at the door edge, nacelle be additionally provided with into Gas port and gas outlet.
Further, the cabin coverboard inwall and/or outer wall are provided with heat-insulation layer, or cabin coverboard is internally provided with guarantor Warm layer.
Further, heater block is provided with the nacelle, the heater block is provided with controller.
Further, humidifying component is provided with the nacelle, the humidifying component is provided with controller.
Further, the nacelle is provided with pressue device and/or aeration device, and the pressue device/aeration device is set It is equipped with controller.
Further, the cabin coverboard includes wallboard and end plate, and the wallboard section is circular arc, and the end plate is spherical crown Shape, all wallboards are assembled to form cylindrical shape, and cylindrical shape both ends are assemblied with the end plate respectively, and at least one piece of cabin coverboard is set It is equipped with window.
Further, seat and/or bed are provided with the nacelle.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Above-mentioned assembled isobaric chamber, nacelle is formed by polylith cabin coverboard is assembled, can be in work After cabin coverboard is made in factory, easily transport to field of employment Assembling.Cabin coverboard can mass production, and be readily transported, can Reduce manufacture and cost of transportation.Hermetic seal is realized by seal between the coverboard of cabin, the pressue device of air compressor machine etc can be connected Inflated to nacelle, make to reach standard atmospheric pressure in nacelle, or oxygenation increases oxygen concentration into cabin, patient enters in cabin, can Realize the purpose for the treatment of altitude sickness.In preferred embodiment, cabin coverboard inwall sets heat-insulation layer, can be air thermal preservation in cabin, may be used also Heater block, humidifying component are set in cabin, make air holding is suitable in cabin temperature, humidity, there is provided beneficial to the optimal of human body Environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of side elevational cross-section schematic diagram of embodiment of assembled isobaric chamber of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side elevational cross-section schematic diagram of the assembled isobaric chamber another kind embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of main view diagrammatic cross-section of embodiment of assembled isobaric chamber of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of end plate schematic diagram of embodiment of assembled isobaric chamber of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic side view of embodiment of assembled isobaric chamber of the present invention;
Part reference is in figure:Wallboard 1, joint face 11, heat-insulation layer 12, seal 13, end plate 2, base 3, door 41, Controller 42, air inlet 43, gas outlet 44.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Assembled isobaric chamber, including at least two pieces independent cabin coverboards, the cabin coverboard edge has joint face 11, adjacent The adjacent connection surfaces 11 of cabin coverboard are compressed by locking member, make the assembled nacelle for forming closing of all cabin coverboards, adjacent connection surfaces Seal 13 is additionally provided between 11;The nacelle is provided with door 41, and seal, cabin are provided with the gap at the edge of door 41 Body is additionally provided with air inlet 43 and gas outlet 44.
The present invention isobaric chamber, suitable for providing normal air pressure environment for the patient of altitude sickness, beneficial to Case treatment, Recover.
This isobaric chamber is formed by cabin coverboard is assembled, and cabin coverboard can manufacture in plant layoutization, can reduce cost, and be easy to transport It is defeated, Assembling can be realized.Specifically, as shown in figure 1, its cabin coverboard edge is provided with joint face 11, joint face 11 is to be used for Cabin coverboard splicing coordinates, the face of sealing, and the adjacent connection surfaces 11 of adjacent compartment coverboard cooperate, and are compressed by locking member, close Sealing 13 is pressed between adjacent connection surfaces 11, realizes cabin coverboard connection and hermetic seal.
Typically, joint face 11 can be one block of plate with suitable bending angle at cabin coverboard edge, when two pieces of cabin shells When plate splices, adjacent joint face 11 is just bonded to each other, and then available locking member connects and compresses the seal of inside.Typical case Locking member can be bolt, seal 13 can be rubber strip, such as shown in Fig. 1, the adjacent joint face of screw bolt passes 11, the seal 13 of inside is compressed after locking, makes the gap sealing between the coverboard of cabin air tight, the nacelle ultimately formed can be with Bear certain pressure.Different according to the shape of joint face 11 or precision or different from the sealing of seal, nacelle can be born Pressure value also can be different, such as joint face 11 can be that section be square waveform, and the square waveform of two pieces of joint faces is mutually fitted together to, had Beneficial to increase sealing.Under normal circumstances, standard atmospheric pressure is reached in highlands, cabin interior energy.
Locking member can also be that other have the part for compressing the function of joint face 11, such as can be used to lock bicycle The Quick release of seatpost, Quick release pass through joint face, lock Quick release, and its cam spanner can compress joint face 11.
Nacelle is additionally provided with the compressed air that air inlet 43 is used to receive air compressor machine output, and gas outlet 44 is used for gas circulation Outflow.In order to which pressure is suitable to human body in nacelle, a variety of implementations can be used, such as can adjust air compressor machine output pressure It is whole to standard atmospheric pressure;Either use the special air compressor machine for being exclusively used in outputting standard atmospheric pressure;Either in isobaric chamber or Relief valve is set in associated conduit, cabin internal pressure power is maintained at standard atmospheric pressure scope;Or automatic control system is set, work as perseverance Air pressure is less than setting value in ballasting, then starts air compressor machine, and air compressor machine is then closed higher than setting value.
The nacelle of isobaric chamber is provided with door 41, is passed in and out for personnel, it is desirable to seal is set at the gap at the edge of door 41, Prevent gas leakage.Preferably, the shape of door 41 can be a prismatic table shape, and its doorframe matches with terrace edge shape, when door 41 is closed, terrace with edge Just it is pressed into doorframe, and squeeze sealing member realizes sealing.
Preferably, it can be that heat-insulation layer is set for nacelle, prevent that air themperature reduces in cabin.Heat-insulation layer 12 can be set In cabin, coverboard inwall, the inside of outer wall or cabin coverboard or several positions are set simultaneously.Such as shown in Fig. 1, will be adjacent Cabin coverboard be tightened by bolts after, the coverboard inwall filling heat insulating wall 12 in cabin, for indoor environment be incubated.
Heater block is provided with preferable or described nacelle, the heater block is provided with controller.
Indoor environment is heated using heater block, and is maintained at preference temperature, controller is used to control heater block Work, can be a simple switch or automatic control system, such as controller can have detection part, when When detecting that gas is less than design temperature in cabin, i.e. startup heater block is heating up, when gas is higher than design temperature in cabin, allows Heater block stops heating, and its implementation can continue to use existing automatic control technology.Controller can be provided in cabin, By patient's autonomous control or as shown in figure 5, controller 42 is arranged on outside isobaric chamber.
Heater block can be diversified forms, Ke Yishi, using heating by infrared radiation lamp, or can include blower fan And electrical heating wire, fan blowing direction point to electrical heating wire.After starting fan and electrical heating wire, fan operation can promote gas in pipe Body circulation, electrical heating wire heating make to be warming up to design temperature in cabin.
Preferably, can be that humidifying component is provided with the nacelle, the humidifying component is provided with controller.For right Indoor environment increases humidity, is suitable for human body requirements.The controller of its controller and foregoing heater block is similarly.
Preferably, can be that nacelle is provided with pressue device and/or aeration device, the pressue device/aeration device is set It is equipped with controller.As it was previously stated, lifting can be used for make to reach in cabin to cabin inner air pressure using the pressue device of air compressor machine etc To standard atmospheric pressure.Or can also use aeration device, such as oxygen cylinder, it is to increase oxygen concentration in cabin, can be used for Treat altitude sickness.Its controller can be valve, automatic control system etc..
Because nacelle has preferable sealing and heat insulating ability, therefore only need relatively low energy consumption, you can keep the perseverance in cabin Temperature, constant humidity, pressure constant state.
Different according to nacelle shape and size, the change of the being adapted to property of shape of cabin coverboard, such as nacelle can be balls Shape cabin, then cabin coverboard can be two pieces of hemisphere shell sapes.Preferably, can be that the cabin coverboard includes wallboard 1 and end plate 2, it is described The section of wallboard 1 is circular arc, and the end plate 2 is spherical, and all wallboards 1 are assembled to form cylindrical shape, and cylindrical shape both ends are distinguished The end plate 2 is assemblied with, at least one piece of cabin coverboard sets fenestrate 43.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, wallboard 1 is assembled forms cylindrical shape, after the end plate 2 for connecting both ends, is assembled into Fig. 3 two distal process The cylindrical nacelle gone out.Foregoing cylindrical shape, spherical also include approximate shape, such as oval cylinder, the disc-shaped of depression Deng.
It is different according to nacelle diameter, can be assembled into cylindrical shape using two pieces or more block wallboards 1, such as shown in Fig. 1 Embodiment, cylinder is assembled into by four pieces of wallboards 1, embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, cylinder is assembled into by three pieces of wallboards 1.
The mode for compressing adjacent connection surfaces 11 between cylindrical shape and end plate 2 also with locking member is attached, adjacent company Seal is also equipped between junction 11.
Cabin coverboard sets fenestrate 43, such as can be provided with glass plate on a certain piece of cabin coverboard, is easy in astrodome Outer situation.
Further, it is also possible to set bearing 3 for nacelle, make it firm, pressure gauge, pressure alarm etc. can be set in nacelle Annex.Because this isobaric chamber is splicing assembled, therefore nacelle can as needed be done big or do small, can also be set in nacelle There are seat and/or bed, it might even be possible to add the facilities such as furniture, electrical equipment, be very suitable for highlands use.

Claims (7)

1. assembled isobaric chamber, it is characterised in that including at least two pieces independent cabin coverboards, the cabin coverboard edge has connection Face (11), the adjacent connection surfaces (11) of adjacent compartment coverboard are compressed by locking member, make the assembled cabin for forming closing of all cabin coverboards Body, seal (13) is additionally provided between adjacent connection surfaces (11);The nacelle is provided with door (41), door (41) edge Seal is provided with gap, nacelle is additionally provided with air inlet (43) and gas outlet (44).
2. assembled isobaric chamber as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cabin coverboard inwall and/or outer wall are provided with Heat-insulation layer (12), or cabin coverboard are internally provided with heat-insulation layer (12).
3. assembled isobaric chamber as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that heater block is provided with the nacelle, it is described Heater block is provided with controller.
4. assembled isobaric chamber as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that humidifying component is provided with the nacelle, it is described Humidifying component is provided with controller.
5. assembled isobaric chamber as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the nacelle is provided with pressue device and/or added Oxygen device, the pressue device/aeration device are provided with controller.
6. assembled isobaric chamber as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cabin coverboard includes wallboard (1) and end plate (2), wallboard (1) section is circular arc, and the end plate (2) is spherical, the assembled formation cylindrical shape of all wallboards (1), and Cylindrical shape both ends are assemblied with the end plate (2) respectively, and at least one piece of cabin coverboard sets fenestrate (43).
7. assembled isobaric chamber as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that seat and/or bed are provided with the nacelle.
CN201711249094.6A 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 Assembled isobaric chamber Pending CN107802442A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711249094.6A CN107802442A (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 Assembled isobaric chamber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711249094.6A CN107802442A (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 Assembled isobaric chamber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107802442A true CN107802442A (en) 2018-03-16

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CN201711249094.6A Pending CN107802442A (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 Assembled isobaric chamber

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107802442A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108721025A (en) * 2018-04-30 2018-11-02 中山市贝子洗涤科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable warm, wet, healthy room of pressure in plateau
CN110630151A (en) * 2019-11-01 2019-12-31 烟台宏远氧业股份有限公司 Pressure-resistant cabin door structure with uniform stress and self-sealing
CN112431306A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-03-02 南京爱克斯射线防护技术有限公司 Outdoor protection cabin
CN113332126A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-09-03 武汉大学 Integrated maintenance cabin
CN115105329A (en) * 2021-08-30 2022-09-27 上海诺尔欣健康科技有限公司 Box body of micro hyperbaric oxygen chamber with high safety and assembling capability

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6347628B1 (en) * 1998-08-25 2002-02-19 Jack Robert Maison Modular hyperbaric chamber
CN101301246A (en) * 2007-05-08 2008-11-12 柏昊仓 Device for regulating and controlling ambient pressure and use method
CN205198353U (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-05-04 烟台冰轮高压氧舱有限公司 Hyperbaric oxygen cabin's shell body, inside seal body and combination formula hyperbaric oxygen cabin
CN208541513U (en) * 2017-12-01 2019-02-26 刘正彬 Assembled isobaric chamber

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6347628B1 (en) * 1998-08-25 2002-02-19 Jack Robert Maison Modular hyperbaric chamber
CN101301246A (en) * 2007-05-08 2008-11-12 柏昊仓 Device for regulating and controlling ambient pressure and use method
CN205198353U (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-05-04 烟台冰轮高压氧舱有限公司 Hyperbaric oxygen cabin's shell body, inside seal body and combination formula hyperbaric oxygen cabin
CN208541513U (en) * 2017-12-01 2019-02-26 刘正彬 Assembled isobaric chamber

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108721025A (en) * 2018-04-30 2018-11-02 中山市贝子洗涤科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable warm, wet, healthy room of pressure in plateau
CN110630151A (en) * 2019-11-01 2019-12-31 烟台宏远氧业股份有限公司 Pressure-resistant cabin door structure with uniform stress and self-sealing
CN112431306A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-03-02 南京爱克斯射线防护技术有限公司 Outdoor protection cabin
CN113332126A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-09-03 武汉大学 Integrated maintenance cabin
CN115105329A (en) * 2021-08-30 2022-09-27 上海诺尔欣健康科技有限公司 Box body of micro hyperbaric oxygen chamber with high safety and assembling capability

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