CN107802408A - A kind of more induction point intelligence diapers and its monitoring method - Google Patents
A kind of more induction point intelligence diapers and its monitoring method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107802408A CN107802408A CN201711241347.5A CN201711241347A CN107802408A CN 107802408 A CN107802408 A CN 107802408A CN 201711241347 A CN201711241347 A CN 201711241347A CN 107802408 A CN107802408 A CN 107802408A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/42—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators with wetness indicator or alarm
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/84—Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/42—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators with wetness indicator or alarm
- A61F2013/424—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators with wetness indicator or alarm having an electronic device
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/84—Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
- A61F2013/8476—Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads with various devices or method
- A61F2013/8479—Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads with various devices or method including electric or magnetic devices
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- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of more induction point intelligence diapers and its monitoring method.The present invention is placed on the surface of diaper, multigroup detecting electrode is distributed from front to back along diaper axis using multigroup detecting electrode is set in the substrate of hollow out;When there is defecation, the interelectrode resistance value of Multiplexing Unit acquisition testing, defecation is judged whether according to change of the resistance value within a period of time, and judge defecation for stool or urine;The present invention uses the substrate of hollow out, realizes the gas permeability of electrode slice, contributes to quick absorption of the diaper to stool and urine, is also beneficial to improve the comfort level of baby;With faeces and urine ability, stool can be directed to and the difference of urine realizes different function prompts.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent diaper, and in particular to a kind of more induction point intelligence diapers and its monitoring method.
Background technology
Because conventional diaper is changed frequent, flushing dose is very big, does not pay attention to slightly, the skin of baby be easy for being immersed in urine stain and
Just in stain, cleaning and drying condition are bad, easy breed bacteria.Disposable paper diaper are answered generation and given birth to, increasingly by youth
Father and mother's likes.Many times, big people because carelessness or other reasons, can often forget about and change paper diaper to baby, these
Factor can all jeopardize the health of baby.Intelligentized paper diaper have more catered to the demand in market.
Existing intelligent diaper uses places a pair of induction electrodes for having certain distance in induction region, is sensed by detecting
Whether the resistance value of electrode determines whether defecation in the range of given threshold, and principle is similar to Raindrop sensor.Induction electrode electricity
Change in resistance means the humidity change of electrode environment, so it is directly to use humidity sensor to have another Humidity Detection mode
Device, defecation is detected whether with the change of humidity sensor combination temperature.But existing this method is only able to detect whether there is row
Just, feces volume can not be analyzed;And without the resolution capability of stool and urine, if baby bowel movement may detect not
Arrive;Humidity sensor combination temperature approach sensor easily produces wrong report or failed to report.Moreover, induction electrode is arranged on a monoblock base
On bottom, poor air permeability, very big injury is caused to the skin of baby.
The content of the invention
For above problems of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of more induction point intelligence diapers and its monitoring
Method, using multiple induction regions, accurate judgement is carried out to whetheing there is defecation, and there is stool and urine resolution capability.
It is an object of the present invention to propose a kind of more induction point intelligence diapers.
More induction point intelligence diaper bags of the present invention include:Substrate, multigroup detecting electrode and Multiplexing Unit;Wherein, in base
The surface at bottom is distributed multigroup detecting electrode and forms sensing arrangement from front to back, and each group of detecting electrode includes two independent sensings
Electrode;Substrate is discontinuous, and substrate has space between each induction electrode, forms hollow out or list structure;Sensing arrangement is set
The surface close to skin in diaper is put, multigroup detecting electrode is uniformly distributed from front to back along diaper axis, or according to need
Want irregular and divide equally cloth;On the surface of the multigroup detecting electrode permeable top layer of tiling insulation;Each induction electrode passes through wire respectively
It is connected to Multiplexing Unit;Multiplexing Unit selection each two induction electrode forms a detecting electrode pair, each detecting electrode pair
It is connected to a single channel of Multiplexing Unit;Multiplexing Unit is arranged on the surface of diaper towards baby's belly and does not influence baby
The position of youngster's activity;When there is defecation, the resistance value between a pair of induction electrodes of same detecting electrode centering changes, warp
Wire transmission is to Multiplexing Unit;Change and retention time of the Multiplexing Unit by resistance value, judge whether defecation and are big
Just still urine, and result is sent to external equipment.
Multiplexing Unit includes:Switching circuit, signal processing circuit, A/D converter, processor and telecommunication circuit;Each
Induction electrode is connected to the switching circuit of Multiplexing Unit by wire respectively;Processor selects two in each group of detecting electrode
Induction electrode forms a detecting electrode pair, processor control switching circuit, two induction electrodes in same group is connected to
One independent channel of the signal processing circuit of Multiplexing Unit;Or during processor selection is per two groups of adjacent detecting electrodes,
An induction electrode is respectively taken, forms a detecting electrode pair, processor control switching circuit, by two groups of adjacent detecting electrodes
Corresponding two induction electrodes are connected to an independent channel of the signal processing circuit of Multiplexing Unit;When there is defecation, one
Resistance value between two induction electrodes of individual detecting electrode centering is changed, and signal processing circuit uses is amplified by simulation trial
The pretreatment circuit that device is formed, the functional relation of the input signal of circuit with output signal in ratio, logarithm or index is pre-processed,
The output signal of pretreatment circuit is transmitted to A/D converter;A/D converter converts analog signals into data signal, transmit to
Processor;Processor according to the digital signal value of A/D converter by the way that resistance value is calculated, so as to obtain humidity, and root
According to situation of change of the humidity within a period of time, judge whether defecation and be stool or urine;Processor is connected to logical
Believe circuit, result is delivered to external equipment by telecommunication circuit.
Multiplexing Unit is compact frivolous shape, switching circuit, signal processing circuit, A/D converter, processor and communication
Circuit is integrated on one piece of highdensity circuit board, and shell is cased with outside circuit board.
External equipment is mobile phone or repeater;Multiplexing Unit is connected by bluetooth approach with mobile phone or repeater, or
Person's Multiplexing Unit is connected by the wireless connection technology such as Zigbee, 6LowPAN or Lora with repeater, and mobile phone or repeater lead to again
Cross Wireless Fidelity WIFI or mobile network accesses internet;Or Multiplexing Unit is directly by WIFI, based on cellular arrowband
Internet of Things NB-IoT mode accesses internet.By network, the various relevant informations of guardian remote inquiry baby, baby is understood
The real-time condition of youngster.
The position of Multiplexing Unit does not influence the comfort level of baby as far as possible, on the diaper of face baby's belly, works as urine
Multiplexing Unit is sandwiched among diaper and baby's belly after cloth is worn, and this mounting means is to measure the breathing of baby
The monitoring functions such as frequency, body temperature, blood oxygen saturation and heart rate.
The material on permeable top layer of insulating uses cotton material.
The surface of diaper is located at outside sensing arrangement, or is built in diaper;In the mode of peripheral hardware, the base of sensing arrangement
Bottom is arranged on the surface of diaper fitting skin, and multigroup detecting electrode is outwardly directed to skin and inwardly diaper respectively, multigroup
The surface permeable top layer of laying insulation of induction electrode;In built-in mode, sensing arrangement is set in the guide layer of diaper, it is more
For group induction electrode towards skin, the surface of multigroup induction electrode on guide layer sets permeable top layer of insulating.
The size of substrate hollow out is between 0.1~40mm;Multigroup detecting electrode uses photoetching, crimping, printing or corrosion
Mode prepare in substrate.
Multigroup detecting electrode of the present invention can be directed to the difference of baby men and women, design different arrangement modes.For treasure for Man
The density that treasured is designed as forward position detecting electrode is higher, so can more sensitively monitor a small amount of urinations, middle part
Lower with the density of the detecting electrode of the Position Design at rear portion, in the case where ensureing to fail to report, saving material reduces cost
And design difficulty.As a same reason, it is designed to that the density of the detecting electrode at both ends is low for treasure for woman treasured, and the density in centre position is high.
In addition, the density degree of detecting electrode is directly connected to the lower limit of the urine urine volume of triggering alarm.The electricity of comparatively dense
The problem of can extremely having more preferable sensitivity, but line being brought excessive;Sparse electrode can reduce wiring quantity, but
It is that urine urine volume may be failed to report when very few.Therefore, electrode uses the arrangement mode of non-uniform Distribution, can reach use
There is higher defecation detection sensitivity again while less wiring quantity.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of monitoring method of more induction point intelligence diapers.
The monitoring method of more induction point intelligence diapers of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1) it is distributed multigroup detecting electrode from front to back on the surface of substrate and forms sensing arrangement, each group of detecting electrode includes
Two independent induction electrodes, form a detecting electrode pair;Substrate is discontinuous, and substrate has sky between each induction electrode
Gap, hollow out or list structure are formed, sensing arrangement is arranged on diaper close to the surface of skin, multigroup detecting electrode is along diaper
Axis is uniformly distributed from front to back, or it is irregular as needed be distributed, it is saturating in the tiling insulation of the surface of multigroup detecting electrode
Surface layer of water;Each induction electrode is connected to Multiplexing Unit by wire respectively;
2) Multiplexing Unit is arranged on to the surface of diaper towards baby's belly and does not influence the position of infant activity;
3) Multiplexing Unit selection each two induction electrode forms a detecting electrode pair, and each detecting electrode to connecting respectively
It is connected to a single channel of Multiplexing Unit;
4) when there is defecation, the resistance value between a pair of induction electrodes of same detecting electrode centering changes, through leading
Line is transmitted to Multiplexing Unit;
5) change and retention time of the Multiplexing Unit by resistance value, judge whether defecation and be stool or it is small
Just, and by result it is sent to external equipment;Also, if it is determined that stool, sends the prompting of more changing babies' napkin.
Wherein, in step 3), processor selects two induction electrodes in each group of detecting electrode to form a detection
Electrode pair, processor control switching circuit, the signal transacting that two induction electrodes in same group are connected to Multiplexing Unit are electric
One independent channel on road;Or during processor selection is per two groups of adjacent detecting electrodes, respectively take an induction electrode, structure
Into a detecting electrode pair, processor control switching circuit, by corresponding two induction electrodes in two groups of adjacent detecting electrodes
It is connected to an independent channel of the signal processing circuit of Multiplexing Unit.
In step 4), when there is defecation, the resistance value between two induction electrodes of a detecting electrode centering changes
Become, signal processing circuit uses the pretreatment circuit that is made up of analog computing amplifier, pre-process the input signal of circuit with it is defeated
Go out the functional relation that signal is in ratio, logarithm or index, the output signal for pre-processing circuit is transmitted to A/D converter;A/D is changed
Device converts analog signals into data signal, transmits to processor;Processor passes through meter according to the digital signal value of A/D converter
Calculation obtains resistance value, so as to obtain humidity, and the situation of change according to humidity within a period of time, judge whether defecation with
And it is stool or urine;Processor is connected to telecommunication circuit, and result is delivered to external equipment by telecommunication circuit.
It is for a period of time 1s~10min in step 5).
In step 5), processor judges whether defecation and is stool or urine, specifically includes following steps:
A) the resistance value number two induction electrodes that processor continuously records a detecting electrode within a period of time
According to being for a period of time 1s~10min;
B) maximum, minimum value, average value and the root-mean-square value of internal resistance value data this period are found out, as reference number
According to;
C) select a time window to be used for defecation to judge, and find out the maximums of time window internal resistance value data with
Minimum value, time window are 1~10 second;
D) according to the maximum in time window and minimum value slope calculations, so as to obtain the rate of change of resistance value;
E) defecation is judged whether according to the rate of change of resistance value, if rate of change exceedes defecation threshold value, is judged as defecation,
If rate of change is not less than threshold value, it is judged as non-defecation;
F) time kept according to resistance value in different resistance values domain, judgement is stool or urine, if the retention time
More than stool threshold value, then it is judged as defecating, is otherwise urine.
Wherein, in step e), defecation threshold value is the 10%~30% of the total range of A/D converter.
In step f), stool threshold value is 30s~30min.
Advantages of the present invention:
The present invention is placed on the surface of diaper, multigroup detection electricity using multigroup detecting electrode is set in the substrate of hollow out
Pole is distributed from front to back along diaper axis;When there is defecation, the interelectrode resistance value of Multiplexing Unit acquisition testing, according to electricity
Change of the resistance within a period of time judges whether defecation, and judges defecation for stool or urine;The present invention is using hollow out
Substrate, the gas permeability of electrode slice is realized, contribute to quick absorption of the diaper to stool and urine, be also beneficial to improve the comfortable of baby
Degree;With faeces and urine ability, stool can be directed to and the difference of urine realizes different function prompts.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of more induction point intelligence diapers of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of multigroup detecting electrode of the embodiment one of more induction point intelligence diapers of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of multigroup detecting electrode of the embodiment two of more induction point intelligence diapers of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of multigroup detecting electrode of the embodiment three of more induction point intelligence diapers of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, by specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment one
In the present embodiment, one group of detecting electrode includes two separate induction electrodes.
As shown in figure 1, more induction point intelligence diaper bags of the present embodiment include:Substrate, multigroup detecting electrode and multiplexing are single
Member;Wherein, it is uniformly distributed multigroup detecting electrode from front to back on the surface of substrate and forms sensing arrangement;Substrate is discontinuous, each
Substrate has space between individual induction electrode, forms hollow out or list structure;Sensing arrangement is arranged on table of the diaper close to skin
Face, multigroup detecting electrode are uniformly distributed from front to back along diaper axis;It is saturating in the tiling insulation of the surface of multigroup detecting electrode
Surface layer of water;Each group of detecting electrode is connected to a single channel of Multiplexing Unit by wire respectively;Multiplexing Unit is small
Skilful frivolous shape, is arranged on the surface of diaper towards baby's belly and does not influence the position of infant activity.
Multiplexing Unit includes switching circuit, signal processing circuit, A/D converter, processor and telecommunication circuit;Each sense
Electrode is answered to be connected to the switching circuit of Multiplexing Unit by wire respectively;Two induction electrodes in each group of detecting electrode are formed
One detecting electrode pair, processor control switching circuit, and two induction electrodes in same group are connected to the letter of Multiplexing Unit
One independent channel of number process circuit;Or in two groups of adjacent detecting electrodes, an induction electrode is respectively taken, form one
Individual detecting electrode pair, processor control switching circuit, corresponding two induction electrodes in two groups of adjacent detecting electrodes are connected
To an independent channel of the signal processing circuit of Multiplexing Unit;When there is defecation, two senses of a detecting electrode centering
Interelectrode resistance value is answered to change, signal processing circuit uses the pretreatment circuit being made up of analog computing amplifier, in advance
The input signal and output signal of process circuit are in the functional relation of ratio, logarithm or index, pre-process the output signal of circuit
Transmit to A/D converter and convert analog signals into data signal, transmit to processor;Processor is according to the number of A/D converter
Word signal value is by being calculated resistance value, so as to obtain humidity, and the situation of change according to humidity within a period of time,
Judge whether defecation and be stool or urine;Processor is connected to telecommunication circuit, and result is delivered to outside by telecommunication circuit
Equipment.
Multiplexing Unit is compact frivolous shape, using high density interconnecting board (HDI, High Density
Interconnector), the size in the present embodiment is 40 × 25 × 5mm.
As shown in Fig. 2 in the present embodiment, three groups of detecting electrodes are set, each group of detecting electrode include two it is independent
And the induction electrode of relatively parallel bar shaped.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, 8 groups of detecting electrodes are set, it is complementary that each group of detecting electrode includes two shapes
Independent induction electrode.Other are the same as embodiment one.
Embodiment three
As shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, 2 groups of detecting electrodes are set, what each group of detecting electrode intermeshed including two
Independent induction electrode.Other are the same as embodiment one.
It is finally noted that the purpose for publicizing and implementing example is that help further understands the present invention, but this area
Technical staff be appreciated that:Without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and the appended claims, it is various to replace and repair
It is all possible for changing.Therefore, the present invention should not be limited to embodiment disclosure of that, and the scope of protection of present invention is to weigh
The scope that sharp claim defines is defined.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of more induction point intelligence diapers, it is characterised in that more induction point intelligence diaper bags include:Substrate, multigroup detection
Electrode and Multiplexing Unit;Wherein, it is distributed multigroup detecting electrode from front to back on the surface of substrate and forms sensing arrangement, each group
Detecting electrode includes two independent induction electrodes;The substrate is discontinuous, and substrate has space between each induction electrode,
Form hollow out or list structure;The sensing arrangement is arranged on diaper close to the surface of skin, and multigroup detecting electrode is along diaper
Axis is uniformly distributed from front to back, or irregular is distributed as needed;It is saturating in the tiling insulation of the surface of multigroup detecting electrode
Surface layer of water;Each induction electrode is connected to Multiplexing Unit by wire respectively;Multiplexing Unit selects each two induction electrode structure
Into a detecting electrode pair, each detecting electrode is to being connected to a single channel of Multiplexing Unit;The Multiplexing Unit
The surface of diaper is arranged on towards baby's belly and does not influence the position of infant activity;When there is defecation, same detecting electrode
Resistance value between a pair of induction electrodes of centering changes, through wire transmission to Multiplexing Unit;Multiplexing Unit passes through resistance value
Change and the retention time, judge whether defecation and be stool or urine, and result is sent to external equipment.
2. more induction point intelligence diapers as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the Multiplexing Unit includes:Switching circuit,
Signal processing circuit, A/D converter, processor and telecommunication circuit;Each induction electrode is connected to multiplexing by wire respectively
The switching circuit of unit;Processor selects two induction electrodes in each group of detecting electrode to form a detecting electrode pair, place
Device control switching circuit is managed, one that two induction electrodes in same group are connected to the signal processing circuit of Multiplexing Unit is only
Vertical channel;Or during processor selection is per two groups of adjacent detecting electrodes, an induction electrode is respectively taken, form a detection
Electrode pair, processor control switching circuit, multiplexing is connected to by corresponding two induction electrodes in two groups of adjacent detecting electrodes
One independent channel of the signal processing circuit of unit;When there is defecation, two induction electrodes of a detecting electrode centering
Between resistance value change, signal processing circuit uses the pretreatment circuit that is made up of analog computing amplifier, pretreatment electricity
The input signal and output signal on road be in ratio, logarithm or index functional relation, pre-process circuit output signal transmit to
A/D converter;A/D converter converts analog signals into data signal, transmits to processor;Processor is by calculating according to A/
The data signal of D converters is worth to resistance value, so as to obtain humidity, and the change feelings according to humidity within a period of time
Condition, judges whether defecation and is stool or urine;Processor is connected to telecommunication circuit, and result is delivered to outer by telecommunication circuit
Portion's equipment.
3. more induction point intelligence diapers as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the Multiplexing Unit is compact frivolous shape
Shape, switching circuit, signal processing circuit, A/D converter, processor and telecommunication circuit are integrated in one piece of highdensity circuit board
On, shell is cased with outside circuit board.
4. more induction point intelligence diapers as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the external equipment is mobile phone or relaying
Device;Multiplexing Unit by bluetooth approach and mobile phone either repeater be connected or Multiplexing Unit by wireless connection technology with
Connected after device, mobile phone or repeater access internet by Wireless Fidelity WIFI or mobile network again;Or Multiplexing Unit is straight
Connected WIFI, the mode based on cellular arrowband Internet of Things NB-IoT accesses internet.
5. more induction point intelligence diapers as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that multigroup detecting electrode is for baby's men and women
Difference, arrangement mode are different:Multigroup detecting electrode for the precious diaper of treasure for Man is that the density of forward position detecting electrode is high by one
A bit, the density of the detecting electrode of the position at middle part and rear portion is lower;Multigroup detecting electrode for the precious diaper of treasure for woman is both ends
Detecting electrode density it is low, and the density of the detecting electrode in centre position is high.
6. more induction point intelligence diapers as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the table of diaper is located at outside the sensing arrangement
Face, or be built in diaper;In the mode of peripheral hardware, the substrate of sensing arrangement is arranged on the surface of diaper fitting skin, more
Group detecting electrode is outwardly directed to skin and inwardly diaper respectively, in the permeable table of the surface of multigroup induction electrode laying insulation
Layer;In built-in mode, sensing arrangement is set in the guide layer of diaper, and multigroup induction electrode is towards skin, in guide layer
On the surface of multigroup induction electrode the permeable top layer of insulating is set.
7. more induction point intelligence diapers as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the size of the substrate hollow out 0.1~
Between 40mm;Multigroup detecting electrode is prepared in substrate by the way of photoetching, crimping, printing or corrosion.
8. a kind of monitoring method of more induction point intelligence diapers, it is characterised in that the monitoring method comprises the following steps:
1) it is distributed multigroup detecting electrode from front to back on the surface of substrate and forms sensing arrangement, each group of detecting electrode includes two
Independent induction electrode, form a detecting electrode pair;Substrate is discontinuous, and substrate has space between each induction electrode,
Hollow out or list structure are formed, sensing arrangement is arranged on diaper close to the surface of skin, multigroup detecting electrode is along in diaper
Axis is uniformly distributed from front to back, or as needed it is irregular be distributed, multigroup detecting electrode surface tiling insulation it is permeable
Top layer;Each induction electrode is connected to Multiplexing Unit by wire respectively;
2) Multiplexing Unit is arranged on to the surface of diaper towards baby's belly and does not influence the position of infant activity;
3) Multiplexing Unit selection each two induction electrode forms a detecting electrode pair, and each detecting electrode is to being respectively connecting to
One single channel of Multiplexing Unit;
4) when there is defecation, the resistance value between a pair of induction electrodes of same detecting electrode centering changes, and is passed through wire
Transport to Multiplexing Unit;
5) change and retention time of the Multiplexing Unit by resistance value, judges whether defecation and is stool or urine, and
Result is sent to external equipment;Also, if it is determined that stool, sends the prompting of more changing babies' napkin.
9. monitoring method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that in step 4), when there is defecation, a detecting electrode
Resistance value between two induction electrodes of centering changes, and signal processing circuit is pre- using being made up of analog computing amplifier
Process circuit, pre-process circuit input signal and output signal be in ratio, logarithm or index functional relation, pre-process circuit
Output signal transmit to A/D converter;A/D converter converts analog signals into data signal, transmits to processor;Processing
Device according to the digital signal value of A/D converter by the way that resistance value is calculated, so as to obtain humidity, and according to humidity one
Situation of change in the section time, judges whether defecation and is stool or urine;Processor is connected to telecommunication circuit, communication electricity
Result is delivered to external equipment by road.
10. monitoring method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that in step 5), processor judge whether defecation and
It is stool or urine, specifically includes following steps:
A) the resistance Value Data two induction electrodes that processor continuously records a detecting electrode within a period of time, one
The section time is 1s~10min;
B) maximum, minimum value, average value and the root-mean-square value of internal resistance value data this period are found out, as reference data;
C) select a time window to judge for defecation, and find out the maximum and minimum of time window internal resistance value data
Value, time window are 1~10 second;
D) according to the maximum in time window and minimum value slope calculations, so as to obtain the rate of change of resistance value;
E) defecation is judged whether according to the rate of change of resistance value, if rate of change exceedes defecation threshold value, is judged as defecation, if
Rate of change is not less than threshold value, then is judged as non-defecation;
F) time kept according to resistance value in different resistance values domain, judgement are stool or urine, if the retention time exceedes
Stool threshold value, then be judged as defecating, be otherwise urine.
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