CN107794352A - A kind of small-sized cutter quenching heating furnace - Google Patents

A kind of small-sized cutter quenching heating furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107794352A
CN107794352A CN201711054529.1A CN201711054529A CN107794352A CN 107794352 A CN107794352 A CN 107794352A CN 201711054529 A CN201711054529 A CN 201711054529A CN 107794352 A CN107794352 A CN 107794352A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating furnace
air inlet
inlet pipe
furnace body
small
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711054529.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱华平
张柯柯
徐东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711054529.1A priority Critical patent/CN107794352A/en
Publication of CN107794352A publication Critical patent/CN107794352A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/34Methods of heating
    • C21D1/40Direct resistance heating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/62Quenching devices
    • C21D1/63Quenching devices for bath quenching
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/18Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for knives, scythes, scissors, or like hand cutting tools

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of small-sized cutter quenching heating furnace, with heating furnace body, the axial middle position of described heating furnace body is provided with air inlet pipe, the both ends of air inlet pipe are stretched out outside heating furnace body, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected by pipeline with cooling oil groove, its other end is provided with thermocouple, corundum furnace tube is provided with the middle position of air inlet pipe, corundum furnace tube is provided with scoop, refractory stove core is arranged with the outer surface of the air inlet pipe, heat-insulation layer is provided between refractory stove core and heating furnace body, it is simple in construction, using with it is easy to operate, deflection is small, easily alignment, it should not overheat and decarburization, thermal treatment quality stability is good, work well, it is adapted to batch production.

Description

A kind of small-sized cutter quenching heating furnace
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of small-sized cutter quenching heating furnace.
Background technology
The movement of instrument and meter for automation factory production, amesdial, the part of the product such as dial gauge are, it is necessary to 1~2.2mm of substantial amounts of Φ × 50~65mm high-speed reamers, three angular bits, drill gun etc..It is required that 62~65HRC of hardness after Q-tempering, flexibility≤ 0.10mm, because cutter is small and elongated, cutting edge is thin, and mill amount is lacked, and once using high-temperature salt bath conventional quenching, (direct quenching is sleeved Quenching), not only deforming can not be straightened greatly, and easily overheat, easy decarburization, and thermal treatment quality is unstable.Many unit application vacuum Quenching, it is still unresolved to deform overproof old problem.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:Overcome deficiency in the prior art, there is provided one kind using and it is easy to operate, Deflection is small, easily alignment, should not overheat and decarburization, the good small-sized cutter quenching heating furnace of thermal treatment quality stability.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of small-sized cutter quenching heating furnace, has Furnace body is heated, the axial middle position of described heating furnace body is provided with air inlet pipe, and heating is stretched out at the both ends of air inlet pipe Outside furnace body, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected by pipeline with cooling oil groove, and its other end is provided with thermocouple, in air inlet pipe Between be provided with corundum furnace tube in opening position, corundum furnace tube is provided with scoop, refractory stove core is arranged with the outer surface of the air inlet pipe, Heat-insulation layer is provided between refractory stove core and heating furnace body.
Further, the junction of described refractory stove core and air inlet pipe is provided with cavity, and electric heating element is provided with cavity.
Further, described refractory stove core both ends and the junction of heating furnace body madial wall are equipped with fire resisting flange.
Further, the both ends of described electric heating element and the junction of heating furnace body madial wall are equipped with corundum porcelain tube.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention it is simple in construction, using with it is easy to operate, deflection is small, easily alignment, it is unsuitable Overheat and decarburization, thermal treatment quality stability is good, works well, and is adapted to batch production.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is B-B of the present invention structural representation.
1. heating furnace body in figure, 2. air inlet pipe, 3. cooling oil grooves, 4. thermocouples, 5. corundum furnace tubes, 6. scoops, 7. is resistance to Stove core, 8. heat-insulation layers, 9. electric heating elements, 10. fire resisting flanges, 11. corundum porcelain tubes.
Embodiment
Presently in connection with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram only with signal side Formula illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
A kind of small-sized cutter quenching heating furnace as shown in Fig. 1~2, there is heating furnace body 1, heating furnace body 1 Axial middle position is provided with air inlet pipe 2, and the both ends of air inlet pipe 2 are stretched out outside heating furnace body 1, one end of the air inlet pipe 2 It is connected by pipeline with cooling oil groove 3, its other end is provided with thermocouple 4, and corundum furnace tube is provided with the middle position of air inlet pipe 2 5, corundum furnace tube 5 is provided with scoop 6, and refractory stove core 7, refractory stove core 7 and heating furnace are arranged with the outer surface of the air inlet pipe 2 Heat-insulation layer 8 is provided between body 1.
The junction of refractory stove core 7 and air inlet pipe 2 is provided with cavity, and electric heating element 9 is provided with cavity.
The both ends of refractory stove core 7 and the junction of the heating madial wall of furnace body 1 are equipped with fire resisting flange 10.
The both ends of electric heating element 9 and the junction of the heating madial wall of furnace body 1 are equipped with corundum porcelain tube 11.
Specifically small-sized cutter is prevented in scoop, heating quenching is carried out by thermocouple 4 and electric heating element 9, most preferably quenches Fiery temperature be 1160 degrees Celsius, each batch be 10~20,1~2.5min of insulation is carried out by heat-insulation layer 8, then quench into It is simple in construction in 140 DEG C or so deep fats, using with it is easy to operate, deflection is small, and qualification rate is high, easily alignment, should not overheat and take off Carbon, thermal treatment quality stability is good, works well, and is adapted to batch production.
The technical concepts and features of above-mentioned embodiment only to illustrate the invention, its object is to allow be familiar with technique Personage can understand present disclosure and be carried out, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, all according to this hair The equivalent change or modification that bright Spirit Essence is made, it should all cover within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of small-sized cutter quenching heating furnace, there is heating furnace body (1), it is characterised in that:Described heating furnace body (1) axial middle position is provided with air inlet pipe (2), and heating furnace body (1) is stretched out outside in the both ends of air inlet pipe (2), it is described enter One end of tracheae (2) is connected by pipeline with cooling oil groove (3), and its other end is provided with thermocouple (4), the centre of air inlet pipe (2) Corundum furnace tube (5) is provided with opening position, corundum furnace tube (5) is provided with scoop (6), is arranged on the outer surface of the air inlet pipe (2) There is refractory stove core (7), heat-insulation layer (8) is provided between refractory stove core (7) and heating furnace body (1).
A kind of 2. small-sized cutter quenching heating furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described refractory stove core (7) cavity is provided with the junction of air inlet pipe (2), electric heating element (9) is provided with cavity.
A kind of 3. small-sized cutter quenching heating furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described refractory stove core (7) both ends and the junction of heating furnace body (1) madial wall are equipped with fire resisting flange (10).
A kind of 4. small-sized cutter quenching heating furnace according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described electric heating element (9) Both ends with heating furnace body (1) madial wall junction be equipped with corundum porcelain tube (11).
CN201711054529.1A 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of small-sized cutter quenching heating furnace Pending CN107794352A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711054529.1A CN107794352A (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of small-sized cutter quenching heating furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711054529.1A CN107794352A (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of small-sized cutter quenching heating furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107794352A true CN107794352A (en) 2018-03-13

Family

ID=61548600

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711054529.1A Pending CN107794352A (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of small-sized cutter quenching heating furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107794352A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114921625A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-19 镇江新林机械有限公司 Mesh belt type heating furnace for all-steel slicing blade and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114921625A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-19 镇江新林机械有限公司 Mesh belt type heating furnace for all-steel slicing blade and preparation method thereof

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180313

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication