CN107793278A

CN107793278A - A kind of grape fruit expanding stage dedicated fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN107793278A
Application number: CN201711382707.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李双飞
Original assignee: Ma'anshan Shuangfei Grape Professional Cooperative
Current assignee: Ma'anshan Shuangfei Grape Professional Cooperative
Priority date: 2017-12-20
Filing date: 2017-12-20
Publication date: 2018-03-13

Abstract

The invention mainly relates to planting technology field, discloses a kind of grape fruit expanding stage dedicated fertilizer, is made up of following raw material：Urea, calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, borax, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, vitamin, amino acid, grape seed extract；It is nutritious, grape fruit can be promoted to expand, sweet mouthfeel, avoid the occurrence of dehiscent fruit, improve the yield and quality of grape；Urea, calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, borax, manganese sulfate and the zinc sulfate of addition can promote grape to absorb, and promote the accumulation of nutritional ingredient in grape, accelerate Fruit, improve vintage；The addition of vitamin, amino acid and grape seed extract, it is possible to increase the content of organic matter in soil, improve soil texture, promote absorption and utilization of the grape to nutritional ingredient in soil, improve utilization rate of fertilizer.

Description

A kind of grape fruit expanding stage dedicated fertilizer

Technical field

The invention mainly relates to planting technology field, more particularly to a kind of grape fruit expanding stage dedicated fertilizer.

Background technology

Grape is also known as：Grape, Portugal, the imperial pearl of grass, mountain cucurbit, Li Tao, rich in vitamin, mineral matter and flavonoids, have Higher nutrition and health care function, hypoglycemia, fatigue-relieving can be alleviated, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular is protected, remove free radical, delay to decline Always, gastrointestinal function, anticancer suppression cancer are promoted, it is very popular；In the planting process of grape, each stage is required for higher Nutritional ingredient, promote Fruit to promote the growth of grapevine seedling and fruit, during grape fruit expanding stage, improve vintage Important period, there is material impact to the outward appearance of grape, at present in the traditional cultivation method of grape, expanding stage is all to spread fertilizer over the fields nitrogen Phosphorus potassium complex fertilizer, based on nitrogenous fertilizer, it is administered with reference to phosphorus, potash fertilizer, causes the easy dehiscent fruit of grape, it is also necessary in planting process Bagging is carried out to fruit, it is necessary to consume substantial amounts of manpower and materials, improves planting cost, and rarely specially use in the market In the fertilizer of grape fruit expanding stage.

The content of the invention

The defects of in order to make up prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of grape fruit expanding stage dedicated fertilizer.

A kind of grape fruit expanding stage dedicated fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Urea 33 ~ 35, calcium superphosphate 25 ~ 27, potassium sulfate 26 ~ 28, ferrous sulfate 6 ~ 7, borax 4 ~ 5, manganese sulfate 4 ~ 5, zinc sulfate 4.2 ~ 4.6, vitamin 2.5 ~ 2.7, Amino acid 2.1 ~ 2.5, grape seed extract 4 ~ 6.

Described vitamin, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Thiamine 13 ~ 15, inositol 8 ~ 10, riboflavin 8 ~ 10, Pantothenic acid 12 ~ 14, calciferol 7 ~ 9, ascorbic acid 23 ~ 25.

Described amino acid, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Valine 16 ~ 18, tryptophan 21 ~ 23, glutamine 17 ~ 19, histidine 22 ~ 24, methionine 15 ~ 17, tyrosine 15 ~ 17, threonine 14 ~ 16, leucine 12 ~ 14.

Described grape seed extract, grape pip is crushed, and is added the water of 80 ~ 90 times of amounts of grape pip weight, is decocted to body Product is original 1/20, filtering, and the volume fraction that 40 ~ 50 times of amounts of filter residue weight are added into filter residue is 4 ~ 6% acetum, In 34 ~ 36kHz ultrasounds 20 ~ 25 minutes, filter cleaner, merge all filtrates, be dried to water content as 0 ~ 8%, obtain grape pip Extract.

The application method of the grape fruit expanding stage dedicated fertilizer, uva is spread fertilizer over the fields to plant during grape fruit expanding stage Real expanding stage dedicated fertilizer, the amount of spreading fertilizer over the fields are 30 ~ 35kg/ mus.

It is an advantage of the invention that：Grape fruit expanding stage dedicated fertilizer provided by the invention, it is nutritious, Portugal can be promoted Grape Fruit, sweet mouthfeel, avoids the occurrence of dehiscent fruit, improves the yield and quality of grape；Urea, calcium superphosphate, the sulphur of addition Sour potassium, ferrous sulfate, borax, manganese sulfate and zinc sulfate can promote grape to absorb, and promote the accumulation of nutritional ingredient in grape, add Fast Fruit, improve vintage；The addition of vitamin, amino acid and grape seed extract, it is possible to increase having in soil Machine matter content, improve soil texture, promote absorption and utilization of the grape to nutritional ingredient in soil, improve utilization rate of fertilizer, Portugal Grape seed extract is to extract and obtain from grape pip, is turned waste into wealth, it is possible to increase the enzymatic activity of grape, promotes fruit naturally swollen Greatly, avoid ftractureing, improve the yield and quality of grape.

Embodiment

Illustrate the present invention with specific embodiment below.

Embodiment 1

A kind of grape fruit expanding stage dedicated fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Urea 33, calcium superphosphate 25, sulfuric acid Potassium 26, ferrous sulfate 6, borax 4, manganese sulfate 4, zinc sulfate 4.2, vitamin 2.5, amino acid 2.1, grape seed extract 4.

Described vitamin, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Thiamine 13, inositol 8, riboflavin 8, pantothenic acid 12, calcium Change alcohol 7, ascorbic acid 23.

Described amino acid, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Valine 16, tryptophan 21, glutamine 17, group ammonia Acid 22, methionine 15, tyrosine 15, threonine 14, leucine 12.

Described grape seed extract, grape pip is crushed, and adds the water of 80 times of amounts of grape pip weight, is decocted to volume and is Originally 1/20, filtering, the volume fraction that 40 times of amounts of filter residue weight are added into filter residue is 4% acetum, is surpassed in 34kHz Sound 20 minutes, filter cleaner, merge all filtrates, it is 0 ~ 8% to be dried to water content, obtains grape seed extract.

Embodiment 2

A kind of grape fruit expanding stage dedicated fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Urea 34, calcium superphosphate 26, sulfuric acid Potassium 27, ferrous sulfate 6.5, borax 4.5, manganese sulfate 4.5, zinc sulfate 4.4, vitamin 2.6, amino acid 2.3, grape seed extract 5。

Described vitamin, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Thiamine 14, inositol 9, riboflavin 9, pantothenic acid 13, calcium Change alcohol 8, ascorbic acid 24.

Described amino acid, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Valine 17, tryptophan 22, glutamine 18, group ammonia Acid 23, methionine 16, tyrosine 16, threonine 15, leucine 13.

Described grape seed extract, grape pip is crushed, and adds the water of 85 times of amounts of grape pip weight, is decocted to volume and is Originally 1/20, filtering, the volume fraction that 45 times of amounts of filter residue weight are added into filter residue is 5% acetum, is surpassed in 35kHz Sound 23 minutes, filter cleaner, merge all filtrates, it is 0 ~ 8% to be dried to water content, obtains grape seed extract.

Embodiment 3

A kind of grape fruit expanding stage dedicated fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Urea 35, calcium superphosphate 27, sulfuric acid Potassium 28, ferrous sulfate 7, borax 5, manganese sulfate 5, zinc sulfate 4.6, vitamin 2.7, amino acid 2.5, grape seed extract 6.

Described vitamin, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Thiamine 15, inositol 10, riboflavin 10, pantothenic acid 14, Calciferol 9, ascorbic acid 25.

Described amino acid, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Valine 18, tryptophan 23, glutamine 19, group ammonia Acid 24, methionine 17, tyrosine 17, threonine 16, leucine 14.

Described grape seed extract, grape pip is crushed, and adds the water of 90 times of amounts of grape pip weight, is decocted to volume and is Originally 1/20, filtering, the volume fraction that 50 times of amounts of filter residue weight are added into filter residue is 6% acetum, is surpassed in 36kHz Sound 25 minutes, filter cleaner, merge all filtrates, it is 0 ~ 8% to be dried to water content, obtains grape seed extract.

Claims

1. a kind of grape fruit expanding stage dedicated fertilizer, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Urea 33 ~ 35, Calcium superphosphate 25 ~ 27, potassium sulfate 26 ~ 28, ferrous sulfate 6 ~ 7, borax 4 ~ 5, manganese sulfate 4 ~ 5, zinc sulfate 4.2 ~ 4.6, vitamin 2.5 ~ 2.7, amino acid 2.1 ~ 2.5, grape seed extract 4 ~ 6.

2. grape fruit expanding stage dedicated fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described vitamin, by following The raw material composition of parts by weight：Thiamine 13 ~ 15, inositol 8 ~ 10, riboflavin 8 ~ 10, pantothenic acid 12 ~ 14, calciferol 7 ~ 9, ascorbic acid 23~25。

3. grape fruit expanding stage dedicated fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described amino acid, by following The raw material composition of parts by weight：Valine 16 ~ 18, tryptophan 21 ~ 23, glutamine 17 ~ 19, histidine 22 ~ 24, methionine 15 ~ 17th, tyrosine 15 ~ 17, threonine 14 ~ 16, leucine 12 ~ 14.

4. grape fruit expanding stage dedicated fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described grape seed extract, Grape pip is crushed, adds the water of 80 ~ 90 times of amounts of grape pip weight, it is original 1/20 to decoct to volume, filtering, into filter residue The volume fractions for adding 40 ~ 50 times of amounts of filter residue weight are 4 ~ 6% acetum, in 34 ~ 36kHz ultrasounds 20 ~ 25 minutes, filtering Slagging-off, merge all filtrates, it is 0 ~ 8% to be dried to water content, obtains grape seed extract.

A kind of 5. application method of any one of claim 1 ~ 4 grape fruit expanding stage dedicated fertilizer, it is characterised in that Portugal Grape fruit expanding stage dedicated fertilizer is spread fertilizer over the fields to plant during grape fruit expanding period, the amount of spreading fertilizer over the fields is 30 ~ 35kg/ mus.