CN107782006B - Compressor refrigerating system and water dispenser integrated with refrigerator - Google Patents

Compressor refrigerating system and water dispenser integrated with refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107782006B
CN107782006B CN201711121968.XA CN201711121968A CN107782006B CN 107782006 B CN107782006 B CN 107782006B CN 201711121968 A CN201711121968 A CN 201711121968A CN 107782006 B CN107782006 B CN 107782006B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
refrigerator
compressor
cold tank
water dispenser
evaporator
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201711121968.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107782006A (en
Inventor
董情
张�林
潘泽勇
康津
夏鹏
纪晓旭
周杰宇
程建建
谢仕才
乡志祥
王庆鹏
洪奕龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN201711121968.XA priority Critical patent/CN107782006B/en
Publication of CN107782006A publication Critical patent/CN107782006A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B5/00Compression machines, plants or systems, with several evaporator circuits, e.g. for varying refrigerating capacity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/50Urns with devices for keeping beverages hot or cool
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/20Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
    • F25B41/22Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves between evaporator and compressor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/12Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/005Mounting of control devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a compressor refrigerating system and a water dispenser integrated with a refrigerator, wherein the compressor refrigerating system is applied to the water dispenser integrated with the refrigerator and at least comprises a compressor, a cold tank evaporator and a refrigerator evaporator which are connected in series in sequence from beginning to end, and further comprises: the first electromagnetic valve is connected in series between the cold tank evaporator and the refrigerator evaporator, and the first electromagnetic valve and the refrigerator evaporator form a first refrigeration circuit; the second electromagnetic valve is connected with the first refrigeration circuit in parallel; and the processor is used for controlling the first electromagnetic valve to be disconnected and controlling the second electromagnetic valve to be connected when the refrigerator door is detected to be abnormally closed and the time length of the refrigerator door which is not normally closed exceeds the preset time length, so that the compressor refrigerating system only refrigerates the cold tank of the water dispenser. The invention solves the problem of freezing of water in the cold tank of the water dispenser caused by abnormal closing of the refrigerator door, and achieves the effect of preventing the waste of power consumption of the refrigeration system.

Description

Compressor refrigerating system and water dispenser integrated with refrigerator
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration, in particular to a compressor refrigeration system and a water dispenser integrated with a refrigerator.
Background
Refrigerator-type drinking water machines are widely used for their multifunction and practicality.
Most of refrigeration systems of existing refrigerator type water dispensers are series systems, namely, a cold tank evaporator and a refrigerator evaporator of the water dispenser are connected in series on a line, and the refrigeration system runs after a compressor is started to work and simultaneously refrigerates the cold tank evaporator and the refrigerator evaporator of the water dispenser.
However, the respective required temperatures are set in the cold tank of the water dispenser and in the refrigerator, and the compressor is not stopped until the required temperature is reached in the refrigerator because the required temperature in the refrigerator is lower than the required temperature in the cold tank. In the household use process, under the conditions that the refrigerator door is normally opened or the refrigerator door is not normally closed and the like, the compressor always works as soon as the refrigerator door is not up to the required temperature, the refrigerating system always operates, power consumption is wasted, and meanwhile, water in the cold tank is at risk of icing, so that the water dispenser cannot discharge cold water.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a compressor refrigerating system and a water dispenser integrated with a refrigerator, which are used for preventing water in a cold tank of the water dispenser from being frozen and preventing power consumption waste caused by the continuous operation of the compressor when a refrigerator door is not normally closed.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a compressor refrigeration system, where the compressor refrigeration system is applied to a water dispenser integrated with a refrigerator, and the compressor refrigeration system at least includes a compressor, a cold tank evaporator and a refrigerator evaporator that are sequentially connected in series, where the cold tank evaporator is used to refrigerate a cold tank of the water dispenser, and the refrigerator evaporator is used to refrigerate the refrigerator, and the refrigerator is integrated above or below the water dispenser, and the compressor refrigeration system is further characterized in that:
the first electromagnetic valve is connected in series between the cold tank evaporator and the refrigerator evaporator, and the first electromagnetic valve and the refrigerator evaporator form a first refrigeration circuit;
a second solenoid valve connected in parallel with the first refrigeration line;
and the processor is used for controlling the first electromagnetic valve to be disconnected and controlling the second electromagnetic valve to be connected when the refrigerator door is detected to be not normally closed and the time length of the refrigerator door which is not normally closed exceeds the preset time length, so that the compressor refrigerating system only refrigerates the cold tank of the water dispenser.
In a second aspect, embodiments of the present invention also provide a water dispenser integrated with a refrigerator, the water dispenser including a compressor refrigeration system as described above.
The embodiment of the invention provides a compressor refrigerating system, which is applied to a water dispenser integrated with a refrigerator and at least comprises a compressor, a cold tank evaporator, a refrigerator evaporator, a first electromagnetic valve, a second electromagnetic valve and a processor, wherein the compressor, the cold tank evaporator and the refrigerator evaporator are sequentially connected in series, the first electromagnetic valve is connected between the cold tank evaporator and the refrigerator evaporator in series, so that the first electromagnetic valve and the refrigerator evaporator form a first refrigerating circuit, and the second electromagnetic valve is connected with the first refrigerating circuit in parallel. When the processor detects that the refrigerator door is not normally closed and the time length of the refrigerator door is not normally closed exceeds the preset time length, the first electromagnetic valve is controlled to be disconnected, the second electromagnetic valve is controlled to be connected, the first refrigerating circuit is disconnected, and the compressor refrigerating system only refrigerates the cold tank of the water dispenser. The refrigerator door is not normally closed, and the like, the technical problems that the compressor always works to cause power consumption waste and the freezing risk exists in water in the cold tank of the water dispenser due to the fact that the temperature of the refrigerator cannot be reached in the refrigerator in the prior art are solved, the effects of preventing the water in the cold tank of the water dispenser from freezing and the power consumption waste of a refrigerating system are achieved, the reliability of the whole refrigerating system of the compressor is improved, and the problems of damage and service life reduction of the compressor caused by the fact that the compressor always works are solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a compressor refrigeration system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a compressor refrigeration system under a condition that a refrigerator door is normally closed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a compressor refrigeration system in a case where a refrigerator door provided in the first embodiment of the present invention is not normally closed.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another compressor refrigeration system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a water dispenser integrated with a refrigerator according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a further compressor refrigeration system according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting thereof. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, but not all of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
Example 1
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a compressor refrigeration system according to a first embodiment of the present invention, where the compressor refrigeration system is applied to a water dispenser integrated with a refrigerator, and referring to fig. 1, the compressor refrigeration system at least includes a compressor 101, a cold tank evaporator 102, and a refrigerator evaporator 103 that are sequentially connected in series, the cold tank evaporator 102 is used for refrigerating a cold tank of the water dispenser, the refrigerator evaporator 103 is used for refrigerating the refrigerator, and the refrigerator is integrated above or below the water dispenser, and the compressor refrigeration system further includes:
the first electromagnetic valve 104, the first electromagnetic valve 104 connects in series between the cold tank evaporator 102 and the refrigerator evaporator 103, the first electromagnetic valve 104 and the refrigerator evaporator 103 form the first refrigeration circuit 10;
a second solenoid valve 105, the second solenoid valve 105 being connected in parallel with the first refrigeration circuit 10;
and the processor 106 is used for controlling the first electromagnetic valve 104 to be disconnected and controlling the second electromagnetic valve 105 to be connected when the refrigerator door is detected to be not normally closed and the time length of the refrigerator door is not normally closed to exceed the preset time length, so that the compressor refrigerating system only refrigerates the cold tank of the water dispenser.
Alternatively, the on and off states of the first solenoid valve 104 and the second solenoid valve 105 are controlled by the processor 106.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a compressor refrigeration system under a condition that a refrigerator door is normally closed according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 2, in case that the refrigerator door is normally closed, the processor controls the first solenoid valve 104 to be always in an on state and controls the second solenoid valve 105 to be always in an off state. The first electromagnetic valve 104 and the refrigerator evaporator 103 form a first refrigeration circuit 10, the cold tank evaporator 102 and the compressor 101 are connected in series with the first refrigeration circuit 10, namely when the first refrigeration circuit 10 is conducted, the compressor refrigeration system can refrigerate a cold tank of the water dispenser through the cold tank evaporator 102 and simultaneously refrigerate the refrigerator through the refrigerator evaporator 103, so that simultaneous refrigeration of the refrigerator and the water dispenser is realized.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a compressor refrigeration system in a case where a refrigerator door provided in the first embodiment of the present invention is not normally closed. Referring to fig. 3, the second electromagnetic valve 105 is connected in parallel with the first refrigeration line 10, and is connected in series with the cold tank evaporator 102 and the compressor 101, and when the second electromagnetic valve 105 is turned on, the first electromagnetic valve 104 is turned off, and the compressor refrigeration system only cools the cold tank of the water dispenser through the cold tank evaporator 102, so that independent refrigeration of the water dispenser is realized. That is, the cold tank evaporator 102 and the compressor 101 are located in the main circuit structure of the compressor refrigeration system, the first electromagnetic valve 104 and the refrigerator evaporator 103 are the first branch of the compressor refrigeration system, and the second electromagnetic valve 105 is the second branch of the compressor refrigeration system.
The processor 106 may be a single-chip microcomputer, and may detect a closed state of the refrigerator door, where an abnormal closed state of the refrigerator door may include a case where the refrigerator door is opened or the refrigerator door is virtually closed, and the case where the refrigerator door is virtually closed may be understood as a case where the refrigerator door is not in contact with or virtually in contact with a refrigerator side plate.
Optionally, the preset time period is set to be longer than the opening time period of the refrigerator door when the user daily takes or puts things.
Illustratively, when the refrigerator door is normally closed, the processor controls the first electromagnetic valve 104 to be turned on and controls the second electromagnetic valve 105 to be turned off in the compressor refrigeration system, so that the compressor 101 can simultaneously refrigerate the refrigerator and the cold tank of the water dispenser. The processor 106 detects the open and close state of the refrigerator door in real time, and if the user forgets to close the refrigerator door or the refrigerator door is not closed after opening the refrigerator and taking out the articles, the processor 106 controls the first electromagnetic valve 104 to be opened and controls the second electromagnetic valve 105 to be closed when the time length of the open or non-closed state of the refrigerator door exceeds the preset time length. At this time, the refrigerating circuit composed of the compressor 101, the cold tank evaporator 102 and the second electromagnetic valve 105 is turned on, and the compressor 101 only cools the cold tank of the water dispenser through the cold tank evaporator 102, and does not cool the refrigerator any more. When the temperature in the cold tank of the water dispenser reaches the required temperature, the compressor 101 stops working, so that the power consumption waste caused by the fact that the compressor 101 always works due to the fact that the refrigerator door is not normally closed for a long time is avoided, and the risk that water in the cold tank of the water dispenser is frozen and cannot be discharged due to the fact that the required temperature in the water dispenser is generally lower than the required temperature in the refrigerator is avoided.
The compressor refrigerating system provided by the embodiment is applied to a water dispenser integrated with a refrigerator, at least comprises a compressor, a cold tank evaporator and a refrigerator evaporator which are sequentially connected in series from beginning to end, and further comprises a first electromagnetic valve, a second electromagnetic valve and a processor, wherein the first electromagnetic valve is connected in series between the cold tank evaporator and the refrigerator evaporator, so that the first electromagnetic valve and the refrigerator evaporator form a first refrigerating circuit, and the second electromagnetic valve is connected with the first refrigerating circuit in parallel. When the processor detects that the refrigerator door is not normally closed and the time length of the refrigerator door is not normally closed exceeds the preset time length, the first electromagnetic valve is controlled to be disconnected, the second electromagnetic valve is controlled to be connected, the first refrigerating circuit is disconnected, and the compressor refrigerating system only refrigerates the cold tank of the water dispenser. The problems that in the prior art, under the conditions that a refrigerator door is normally opened or the refrigerator door is not normally closed and the like, the temperature cannot be required in the refrigerator, so that the compressor always works to cause power consumption waste, and the freezing risk exists in water in the cold tank of the water dispenser are solved, the effects of preventing the water in the cold tank of the water dispenser from freezing and the power consumption waste of a refrigerating system are achieved, the reliability of the whole refrigerating system of the compressor is improved, and the problems of damage and service life reduction of the compressor caused by the constant operation of the compressor are solved.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another compressor refrigeration system according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 4, in addition to the above, optionally, the compressor refrigeration system further includes: a cold tank capillary 107, a condenser 108, a dry filter 109 and a refrigerator capillary 110, wherein the refrigerator capillary 110 is connected in series between the first electromagnetic valve 104 and the refrigerator evaporator 103, the cold tank capillary 107 is connected in series between the cold tank evaporator 102 and the compressor 101, the dry filter 109 is connected in series between the cold tank capillary 107 and the compressor 101, and the condenser 108 is connected in series between the dry filter 109 and the compressor 101.
For example, when the first electromagnetic valve 104 is turned on and the second electromagnetic valve 105 is turned off, after the compressor 101 is turned on and operated, the compressor 101 operates to drive the refrigerant to flow in the pipeline. The refrigerant enters the condenser 108 from the exhaust port of the compressor 101 to reduce the heat of the refrigerant, then the moisture in the refrigerant is removed through the drying filter 109, the refrigerant enters the cold tank evaporator 102 after being throttled by the cold tank capillary tube 107, the refrigerant evaporates and absorbs heat, the heat of water in the cold tank is taken away, the water temperature of the water dispenser is reduced, and the refrigerant continues to enter the refrigerator evaporator 103 after being throttled by the refrigerator capillary tube 110 to evaporate and absorb the heat of air in the refrigerator. And finally, the refrigerant returns to the compressor 101 to sequentially circulate and refrigerate the cold tank of the water dispenser and the refrigerator. When the refrigerant circulates, the temperature of the cold tank water and the temperature of the refrigerator space continuously decrease until the processor 106 sends a stop signal to the compressor 101, and the compressor 101 stops operating.
When the first electromagnetic valve 104 is disconnected and the second electromagnetic valve 105 is connected, after the compressor 101 is started to operate, the compressor 101 operates to drive the refrigerant to flow in the pipeline. The refrigerant enters the condenser 108 from the exhaust port of the compressor 101 to reduce the heat of the refrigerant, then the water in the refrigerant is removed through the drying filter 109, the refrigerant enters the cold tank evaporator 102 after being throttled by the cold tank capillary tube 107, the refrigerant evaporates and absorbs heat, the heat of the water in the cold tank of the water dispenser is taken away, the water temperature in the cold tank of the water dispenser is reduced, and finally the refrigerant returns to the compressor 101. The cooling of the cold tank of the water dispenser is carried out in a circulating way in sequence, and when the refrigerant circulates, the water temperature of the cold tank of the water dispenser is continuously reduced until the processor 106 sends a stop signal to the compressor 101, and then the compressor 101 stops running.
Example two
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a water dispenser integrated with a refrigerator according to a second embodiment of the present invention, where the water dispenser integrated with a refrigerator includes a water dispenser 200, a refrigerator 300, and a compressor refrigeration system, and the optional compressor refrigeration system further includes, based on the above embodiments, referring to fig. 5:
a micro switch 107 is located on the refrigerator side panel for being in an off state and generating an off signal to be transmitted to the processor 106 when the refrigerator door is not normally closed, and being in an on state and generating an on signal to be transmitted to the processor 106 when the refrigerator door is normally closed.
Illustratively, when the refrigerator door is normally closed, the micro switch 107 is pressed by the refrigerator door to communicate, and a communication signal is generated and transmitted to the processor 106. If the user forgets Guan Bing the door or the refrigerator door is not closed after putting things, the refrigerator door is in an open state, and the micro switch 107 is not touched by the refrigerator door, the micro switch 107 is in a disconnection state, and the micro switch 107 generates a disconnection signal and transmits the disconnection signal to the processor 106. Optionally, the micro switch 107 transmits a status signal to the processor 106 in real time, that is, when the micro switch 107 is connected, a connection signal is transmitted to the processor 106 in real time, and when the micro switch 107 is disconnected, a disconnection signal is transmitted to the processor 106 in real time.
Optionally, the processor 106 is configured to determine that the refrigerator door is not normally closed and the duration of the abnormal closing exceeds the preset duration when the continuous receiving of the disconnection signal and the duration of the receiving exceeds the preset duration are detected, so as to control the first electromagnetic valve 104 to be disconnected and control the second electromagnetic valve 105 to be turned on, so that the compressor refrigeration system only refrigerates the cold tank of the water dispenser; the processor 106 is further configured to control the second electromagnetic valve 105 to be turned off and the first electromagnetic valve 104 to be turned on when receiving the communication signal, so that the compressor refrigeration system can simultaneously refrigerate the refrigerator and the cold tank of the water dispenser.
For example, if the user forgets Guan Bing that the refrigerator door is not closed after taking or putting things, the micro switch 107 is not touched and is in an off state, the micro switch 107 generates an off signal and transmits the off signal to the processor 106 in real time, and the processor 106 determines that the refrigerator door is not normally closed after receiving the off signal. When the processor 106 continuously receives the off signal for a period of time exceeding a preset period of time, it can be determined based on the period of time that the refrigerator door is not normally closed for a preset period of time, and then the processor 106 controls the first electromagnetic valve 104 to be turned off and controls the second electromagnetic valve 105 to be turned on, and at this time, the refrigerating system only refrigerates the cold tank of the water dispenser, and no longer refrigerates the refrigerator. After the temperature required in the water dispenser is reached in the cold tank of the water dispenser, the processor 106 controls the compressor 101 to stop working, so that the power consumption waste caused by the fact that the compressor 101 always works due to the fact that the refrigerator door is not normally closed for a long time is avoided, and the risk that water in the cold tank of the water dispenser is frozen and cannot be discharged due to the fact that the temperature required in the water dispenser is usually lower than the temperature required in the refrigerator is avoided.
After a period of time, when the user finds that the refrigerator door is not normally closed, the micro switch 107 is touched again to press the communication, and the micro switch 107 generates a communication signal to be transmitted to the processor 106 in real time. After the processor 106 receives the communication signal, the second electromagnetic valve 105 is controlled to be disconnected, and the first electromagnetic valve 104 is controlled to be connected, so that the refrigerating system can simultaneously refrigerate the refrigerator and the cold tank of the water dispenser.
According to the technical scheme, the micro switch is arranged on the refrigerator side plate, and when the refrigerator door is normally closed, the micro switch is triggered to be pressed and communicated, and a communication signal is transmitted to the processor in real time; when the refrigerator door is not normally closed, the micro switch is disconnected and transmits a disconnection signal to the processor in real time. The processor controls the on and off states of the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve according to the received on signal or the off signal and the duration of the received off signal, so that the compressor refrigerating system can simultaneously refrigerate the refrigerator and the cold tank of the water dispenser when the refrigerator door is normally closed, and can only refrigerate the cold tank of the water dispenser when the refrigerator door is not normally closed. Through the arrangement of the micro switch, the processor can conveniently judge the closing state of the refrigerator door, and then the whole compressor refrigerating system is controlled.
Example III
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a compressor refrigeration system according to a third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the above embodiments, and referring to fig. 6, the compressor refrigeration system further includes: the first temperature controller 111 is located in the refrigerator, and the first temperature controller 111 is configured to send a first signal to the processor 106 to enable the processor 106 to control the compressor 101 to stop working when the first solenoid valve 104 is turned on and the temperature in the refrigerator is detected to reach the first target temperature.
Optionally, the first target temperature is a preset refrigeration temperature required in the refrigerator.
For example, a first target temperature, which is a required refrigeration temperature in the refrigerator, is preset, when the refrigerator door is in a normal closed state, the first solenoid valve 104 is turned on, the second solenoid valve 105 is turned off, the compressor refrigeration system simultaneously cools the refrigerator and the cold tank of the water dispenser, and the first temperature controller 111 is disposed in the refrigerator to detect the temperature in the refrigerator in real time. As the compressor 101 is operated all the time, the temperatures in the refrigerator and the water dispenser are continuously reduced, when the first temperature controller 111 detects that the first target temperature is reached in the refrigerator, a first signal is sent to the processor 106, and after the processor 106 receives the first signal, the compressor 101 is controlled to stop operating, and the whole compressor refrigeration system does not refrigerate the cold tanks of the refrigerator and the water dispenser.
Optionally, the compressor refrigeration system further comprises: the second temperature controller 112 is located in the cold tank, and the second temperature controller 112 is configured to send a second signal to the processor 106 to cause the processor 106 to control the compressor 101 to stop operating when detecting that the temperature in the cold tank reaches the second target temperature when the second electromagnetic valve 105 is turned on.
Optionally, the second target temperature is a preset refrigeration temperature required in the cold tank of the water dispenser.
For example, the required refrigeration temperature in the cold tank of the water dispenser, that is, the second target temperature, is preset, when the refrigerator door is in an abnormal closed state, the first electromagnetic valve 104 is disconnected, the second electromagnetic valve 105 is turned on, and the compressor 101 only cools the cold tank of the water dispenser. The second temperature controller 112 is disposed in the cold tank of the water dispenser, detects the temperature in the cold tank of the water dispenser in real time, and continuously decreases the temperature in the cold tank of the water dispenser as the compressor 101 is operated all the time. When the second temperature controller 112 detects that the second target temperature in the cold tank of the water dispenser is reached, a second signal is sent to the processor 106, and after the processor 106 receives the second signal, the compressor 101 is controlled to stop working, and the compressor refrigerating system does not refrigerate any more.
Optionally, the first target temperature is lower than the second target temperature. When the refrigerator door is not normally closed, the compressor refrigerating system only refrigerates the cold tank of the water dispenser, and the compressor stops working when the second target temperature is reached in the cold tank of the water dispenser, so that the power consumption waste caused by the fact that the compressor 101 always works when the refrigerator door is not normally closed and the refrigerator is not directly reached to the required temperature in the refrigerator is avoided, and the situation that the compressor 101 always works and the water dispenser is frozen when the refrigerator door is not normally closed and the refrigerator is directly not reached to the required temperature is avoided. When the refrigerator door is normally closed, the compressor refrigeration system simultaneously cools the refrigerator and the cold tank of the water dispenser, and only when the first target temperature is reached in the refrigerator evaporator 103, the compressor stops working.
According to the water dispenser refrigerating system provided by the embodiment of the invention, the first temperature controller is arranged in the refrigerator, the second temperature controller is arranged in the cold tank of the water dispenser, and when the compressor refrigerating system simultaneously refrigerates the refrigerator and the cold tank of the water dispenser, the first temperature controller detects that the refrigerator reaches a first target temperature, and sends a first signal to the processor so that the processor controls the compressor to stop working; when the compressor only refrigerates the cold tank of the water dispenser, the second temperature controller detects that the temperature in the cold tank of the water dispenser reaches the second target temperature, and sends a second signal to the processor to enable the processor to control the compressor to stop working, so that the power consumption waste caused by the fact that the compressor always works when the refrigerator door is not normally closed and the compressor always works when the refrigerator door is not always closed is avoided, the situation that the refrigerator always works when the refrigerator door is not always closed and the compressor always works and the ice is formed in the cold tank of the water dispenser is avoided, the reliability of the whole refrigerating system of the compressor is improved, and the problems of damage and service life reduction caused by the fact that the compressor always works are solved.
Note that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principle applied. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, while the invention has been described in connection with the above embodiments, the invention is not limited to the embodiments, but may be embodied in many other equivalent forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, which is set forth in the following claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a compressor refrigerating system, is applied to the water dispenser that integrates the refrigerator, and this compressor refrigerating system is at least including compressor, cold tank evaporator and the refrigerator evaporator of end-to-end series connection in proper order, cold tank evaporator is used for the cold tank of water dispenser refrigerates, the refrigerator evaporator is used for the refrigerator refrigerates, the refrigerator integration is in the top or the below of water dispenser, its characterized in that, this compressor refrigerating system still includes:
the first electromagnetic valve is connected in series between the cold tank evaporator and the refrigerator evaporator, and the first electromagnetic valve and the refrigerator evaporator form a first refrigeration circuit;
a second solenoid valve connected in parallel with the first refrigeration line;
the processor is used for controlling the first electromagnetic valve to be disconnected and controlling the second electromagnetic valve to be connected when the refrigerator door is detected to be not normally closed and the time length of the refrigerator door which is not normally closed exceeds the preset time length, so that the compressor refrigerating system only refrigerates the cold tank of the water dispenser;
the first temperature controller is positioned in the refrigerator and is used for sending a first signal to the processor when the temperature in the refrigerator reaches a first target temperature when the first electromagnetic valve is conducted, so that the processor can control the compressor to stop working;
the second temperature controller is positioned in the cold tank and is used for sending a second signal to the processor when detecting that the temperature in the cold tank reaches a second target temperature when the second electromagnetic valve is conducted so as to enable the processor to control the compressor to stop working;
the first target temperature is lower than the second target temperature.
2. The compressor refrigeration system of claim 1 further comprising:
the micro switch is positioned on the refrigerator side plate and is used for being in a disconnection state and generating a disconnection signal to be transmitted to the processor when the refrigerator door is not normally closed, and being in a connection state and generating a connection signal to be transmitted to the processor when the refrigerator door is normally closed.
3. The compressor refrigeration system of claim 2 wherein the processor is configured to determine that the refrigerator door is not normally closed and that the length of time the refrigerator door is not normally closed exceeds a preset length of time when the continuous receipt of the off signal and the length of time the receipt exceeds a preset length of time are detected, to control the first solenoid valve to be off, and to control the second solenoid valve to be on, so that the compressor refrigeration system only cools the cold tank of the water dispenser.
4. The compressor refrigeration system of claim 3 wherein the processor is configured to control the second solenoid valve to open and the first solenoid valve to close upon receipt of the communication signal to cause the compressor refrigeration system to simultaneously cool the refrigerator and the cold tank of the water dispenser.
5. The compressor refrigeration system of claim 1 wherein the first target temperature is a predetermined desired refrigeration temperature within the refrigerator.
6. The compressor refrigeration system of claim 1 wherein the second temperature is a predetermined refrigeration temperature required in a cold tank of a water dispenser.
7. The compressor refrigeration system of claim 1 further comprising: the refrigerator comprises a cold tank capillary tube, a condenser, a dry filter and a refrigerator capillary tube, wherein the refrigerator capillary tube is connected in series between the first electromagnetic valve and the refrigerator evaporator, the cold tank capillary tube is connected in series between the cold tank evaporator and the compressor, the dry filter is connected in series between the cold tank capillary tube and the compressor, and the condenser is connected in series between the dry filter and the compressor.
8. A water dispenser integrated with a refrigerator comprising the compressor refrigeration system of any one of claims 1-7.
CN201711121968.XA 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Compressor refrigerating system and water dispenser integrated with refrigerator Active CN107782006B (en)

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CN109579420A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-04-05 广州市轻工高级技工学校 A kind of refrigerator drinking all-in-one machine

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