CN107781881A - A kind of oil smoke road reverse-filling air draft bend pipe - Google Patents

A kind of oil smoke road reverse-filling air draft bend pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107781881A
CN107781881A CN201711168123.6A CN201711168123A CN107781881A CN 107781881 A CN107781881 A CN 107781881A CN 201711168123 A CN201711168123 A CN 201711168123A CN 107781881 A CN107781881 A CN 107781881A
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China
Prior art keywords
oil smoke
channel
main channel
accessory
accessory channel
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CN201711168123.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107781881B (en
Inventor
刘小民
董馨
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Xian Jiaotong University
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Xian Jiaotong University
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of oil smoke road reverse-filling air draft bend pipe, including main channel, first accessory channel and the second accessory channel, main channel is arc-shaped structure, first accessory channel is cirque structure, the right-hand member of main channel is provided with oil smoke entrance, the left end of main channel is provided with oil smoke outlet, the lateral surface of main channel offers the first oil smoke mouth, the medial surface of main channel is provided with the second oil smoke mouth, wherein, the entrance of first accessory channel is connected with the first oil smoke mouth, the entrance of second accessory channel is connected with the second oil smoke mouth, first accessory channel and the second accessory channel are sequentially distributed along flue gas forward flow direction, the air draft bend pipe can effectively alleviate oil smoke and pour in down a chimney.

Description

A kind of oil smoke road reverse-filling air draft bend pipe
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of exhaust duct, and in particular to a kind of oil smoke road reverse-filling air draft bend pipe.
Background technology
With the development and the improvement of people's living standards of society, in order to prevent from cooking caused fume pollution kitchen ring Border, many families can install range hood in kitchen, siphon away the oil smoke in kitchen in cooking process.Existing high residential building In kitchen ventilation road use common flue more, when certain family fume exhauster for kitchen does not work, the oil smoke in common flue is easy The exhaust duct exported by range hood pours in down a chimney and entered in residential households kitchen, asking for food taint of odour and fume pollution occurs Topic.In order to prevent oil smoke from pouring in down a chimney, return taste, Kitchen hygiene environment is effectively improved, existing technical measures are set at exhaust duct Non-return valve gear.When range hood normal work, check (non-return) valve is opened under the effect of air-flow;And work as range hood not work When making, check (non-return) valve is closed so as to prevent the oil smoke of common flue from pouring in down a chimney under gravity.But due to residential housing More and more higher, common flue operating condition become increasingly complex, and the pressure in flue is also increasing;On the other hand, with non-return The growth of valve usage time, the non-return performance of its closure is also more and more weaker, has had a strong impact on that exhausting-pipe for cooking fume exhauster road is normal Air draft and only wind function, therefore be badly in need of designing and a kind of can alleviate the exhaust duct that oil smoke pours in down a chimney and seem of crucial importance and must Will.
The content of the invention
The shortcomings that it is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned prior art, there is provided a kind of oil smoke road reverse-filling air draft is curved Pipe, the air draft bend pipe can prevent oil smoke from pouring in down a chimney.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, reverse-filling air draft bend pipe in oil smoke road of the present invention includes main channel, the first auxiliary is led to Road and the second accessory channel, main channel are arc-shaped structure, and the first accessory channel is cirque structure, and the right-hand member of main channel is set There is oil smoke entrance, the left end of main channel is provided with oil smoke outlet, and the lateral surface of main channel offers the first oil smoke mouth, main channel Medial surface is provided with the second oil smoke mouth, wherein, the entrance of the first accessory channel is connected with the first oil smoke mouth, the second auxiliary The entrance of passage is connected with the second oil smoke mouth, the first accessory channel and the second accessory channel along flue gas forward flow direction successively Distribution;
First accessory channel is connected the inwall on the right side of the accessory channel of opening position first and the inwall of main channel with main channel Between be in inverted V-shaped structure, the second accessory channel and the inwall on the right side of the accessory channel of opening position second that main channel is connected and master It is in inverted V-shaped structure between the inwall of passage;
First accessory channel is connected the inwall on the left of the accessory channel of opening position first and the inwall of main channel with main channel Between angle be θ, the second accessory channel and the inwall on the left of the accessory channel of opening position second that main channel is connected with it is main logical Angle between the inwall in road is ρ, wherein, 90 ° of 180 ° of < θ <, 90 ° of 180 ° of < ρ <.
Branching block is provided with main channel, the cross section of branching block is to be spliced by the first triangle and the second triangle Shape, wherein, the drift angle of the first triangle is located at the side of main channel oil smoke entrance, and the drift angle of the second triangle is positioned at main logical The side of road oil smoke outlet, and the drift angle of the first triangle is acute angle, the drift angle of the second triangle are obtuse angle, the first triangle and Second triangle is sequentially distributed along the direction that oil smoke circulates.
The entrance of the accessory channel of branching block face second.
The invention has the advantages that:
Reverse-filling air draft bend pipe in oil smoke road of the present invention is in specific operation process, when range hood works, i.e., When oil smoke forward flow, due to the inwall that the first accessory channel is connected with main channel on the right side of the accessory channel of opening position first with It is in inverted V-shaped structure between the inwall of main channel, the accessory channel of opening position second that the second accessory channel is connected with main channel is right It is in inverted V-shaped structure, i.e. inwall on the right side of the first accessory channel and the inwall of main channel between the inwall of side and the inwall of main channel It is non-to seamlessly transit, the inwall for the accessory channel of opening position second that the inwall on the right side of the second accessory channel is connected with main channel It is non-to seamlessly transit, therefore the oil smoke in main channel directly flows through main channel with certain flow direction, without entering first In accessory channel and the second accessory channel;When range hood is stopped, i.e., oil smoke reverse flow when, oil smoke is from main channel Oil smoke outlet is entered in main channel, due to 90 ° of 108 ° of < θ <, 90 ° of 108 ° of < ρ <, therefore it is interior on the left of the first accessory channel Wall and the interior walls be smooth transition of main channel, the interior walls be smooth transition of inwall and main channel on the left of the second accessory channel, therefore oil Cigarette is divided into two-way in flow process, wherein oil smoke flows in main channel all the way, another way enter the first accessory channel and In second accessory channel, therefore oil smoke flow inversion after the first accessory channel and the second accessory channel changes, Ran Houyu Oil smoke in main channel reversely mixes and interferes with each other obstruction, so as to prevent oil smoke from entering in the oil smoke entrance of main pipeline, and then Prevent oil smoke from pouring in down a chimney, simple in construction, easy to operate, applicability is extremely strong, can effectively solve the problem that high residential building resident family lampblack-preventing pours in down a chimney And the taint of odour that occurs in cooking process of different home and anti-taste problem, improve family kitchen environment and quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the installation site figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is oil smoke forward flow;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is oil smoke reverse flow.
Wherein, 1 it is main channel, 2 be the first accessory channel, 3 be the second accessory channel, 4 is branching block.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, reverse-filling air draft bend pipe in oil smoke road of the present invention includes main channel 1, the first accessory channel 2 and second accessory channel 3, main channel 1 is arc-shaped structure, and the first accessory channel 2 is cirque structure, the right-hand member of main channel 1 Oil smoke entrance is provided with, the left end of main channel 1 is provided with oil smoke outlet, and the lateral surface of main channel 1 offers the first oil smoke mouth, main The medial surface of passage 1 is provided with the second oil smoke mouth, wherein, the entrance of the first accessory channel 2 is connected with the first oil smoke mouth, The entrance of second accessory channel 3 is connected with the second oil smoke mouth, and the first accessory channel 2 and the second accessory channel 3 are positive along flue gas Flow direction is sequentially distributed;First accessory channel 2 be connected with main channel 1 right side of the first accessory channel of opening position 2 inwall with It is in inverted V-shaped structure between the inwall of main channel 1, the accessory channel of opening position second that the second accessory channel 3 is connected with main channel 1 It is in inverted V-shaped structure between the inwall on 3 right sides and the inwall of main channel 1;First accessory channel 2 is connected opening position with main channel 1 Angle between the inwall in the left side of the first accessory channel 2 and the inwall of main channel 1 is θ, the second accessory channel 3 and the phase of main channel 1 Angle between the inwall in the left side of the second accessory channel of opening position 3 and the inwall of main channel 1 of connection is ρ, wherein, 90 ° of < θ < 180 °, 90 ° of 180 ° of < ρ <.
Branching block 4 is provided with main channel 1, the cross section of branching block 4 is to be spliced by the first triangle and the second triangle The shape formed, wherein, the drift angle of the first triangle is located at the side of the oil smoke entrance of main channel 1, the drift angle position of the second triangle In the side of the oil smoke of main channel 1 outlet, and the drift angle of the first triangle is acute angle, and the drift angle of the second triangle is obtuse angle, first Triangle and the second triangle are sequentially distributed along the direction that oil smoke circulates;The entrance of the second accessory channel of face 3 of branching block 4, During practical operation, the present invention can be used cooperatively with non-return valve, and effect can be more preferable.
The present invention operation principle be:
With reference to figure 3, when range hood works, i.e., oil smoke forward flow when, oil smoke entrance of the oil smoke from the right side of main channel 1 Enter in main channel 1, the first accessory channel 2 be connected with main channel 1 right side of the first accessory channel of opening position 2 inwall and master It is in inverted V-shaped structure between the inwall of passage 1, the second accessory channel of opening position 3 that the second accessory channel 3 is connected with main channel 1 Be in inverted V-shaped structure between the inwall on right side and the inwall of main channel 1, i.e. inwall and the main channel 1 on the right side of the first accessory channel 2 Inwall is non-to be seamlessly transitted, the accessory channel of opening position second that the inwall on the right side of the second accessory channel 3 is connected with main channel 1 3 inwall is non-to be seamlessly transitted, and because main channel 1 is arc-shaped structure, therefore oil smoke is interior with certain flowing in main channel 1 Direction directly flows through main channel 1, can't enter in the first accessory channel 2 and the second accessory channel 3;With reference to figure 4, work as oil suction When cigarette machine does not work, i.e., when oil smoke reverse flow, due to 90 ° of 180 ° of < θ <, 90 ° of 180 ° of < ρ <, i.e. the first accessory channel 2 The inwall in left side and the inner wall smooth transition of main channel 1, the inwall and the inner wall smooth of main channel 1 in the left side of the second accessory channel 3 Transition, while oil smoke changes flow direction under the effect of branching block 4, and then a part of oil smoke is entered the first accessory channel 2 In interior and the second accessory channel 3, and flowed in the second accessory channel 3 in reciprocation type, simultaneously because the second accessory channel 3 is circle Loop configuration, therefore oil smoke flows in a ring in the first accessory channel 2, changes the flow direction of oil smoke, then again with master Oil smoke in passage 1 reversely mixes and interferes with each other obstruction, enters so as to alleviate oil smoke in the oil smoke entrance of main pipeline, and then press down Make and prevent oil smoke from pouring in down a chimney.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of oil smoke road reverse-filling air draft bend pipe, it is characterised in that including main channel (1), the first accessory channel (2) and second Accessory channel (3), main channel (1) are arc-shaped structure, and the first accessory channel (2) is cirque structure, the right-hand member of main channel (1) Oil smoke entrance is provided with, the left end of main channel (1) is provided with oil smoke outlet, and the lateral surface of main channel (1) offers the first oil smoke Mouthful, the medial surface of main channel (1) is provided with the second oil smoke mouth, wherein, the entrance of the first accessory channel (2) and first oil smoke Mouth is connected, and the entrance of the second accessory channel (3) is connected with the second oil smoke mouth, and the first accessory channel (2) and the second auxiliary are logical Road (3) is sequentially distributed along flue gas forward flow direction;
First accessory channel (2) is connected inwall and main channel on the right side of the accessory channel of opening position first (2) with main channel (1) (1) it is in inverted V-shaped structure between inwall, the accessory channel of opening position second that the second accessory channel (3) is connected with main channel (1) (3) it is in inverted V-shaped structure between the inwall of inwall and main channel (1) on the right side of;
First accessory channel (2) is connected inwall and main channel on the left of the accessory channel of opening position first (2) with main channel (1) (1) the angle between inwall is θ, the accessory channel of opening position second that the second accessory channel (3) is connected with main channel (1) (3) angle between the inwall of inwall and main channel (1) on the left of is ρ, wherein, 90 ° of 180 ° of < θ <, 90 ° of 180 ° of < ρ <.
2. reverse-filling air draft bend pipe in oil smoke road according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with main channel (1) point Block (4) is flowed, the cross section of branching block (4) is the shape being spliced by the first triangle and the second triangle, wherein, the one or three Angular drift angle is located at the side of main channel (1) oil smoke entrance, and the drift angle of the second triangle is located at the outlet of main channel (1) oil smoke Side, and the drift angle of the first triangle is acute angle, the drift angle of the second triangle is obtuse angle, the first triangle and the second triangle edge The direction of oil smoke circulation is sequentially distributed.
3. reverse-filling air draft bend pipe in oil smoke road according to claim 2, it is characterised in that branching block (4) face The entrance of two accessory channels (3).
CN201711168123.6A 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 Backflow-preventing air exhaust bent pipe for oil smoke channel Active CN107781881B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711168123.6A CN107781881B (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 Backflow-preventing air exhaust bent pipe for oil smoke channel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711168123.6A CN107781881B (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 Backflow-preventing air exhaust bent pipe for oil smoke channel

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CN107781881A true CN107781881A (en) 2018-03-09
CN107781881B CN107781881B (en) 2020-10-27

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02501809A (en) * 1987-01-01 1990-06-21 グータームース・パテント・ゲーエムベーハー・ウント・コンパニー・カーゲー separator
NL1014251C2 (en) * 2000-02-01 2001-08-02 Holdingmij Rupofil B V Filter element, e.g. for removing fat or paint from air, comprises top and bottom webs with inlet and exit openings on opposite sides of flow channel symmetry axis
JP2004267104A (en) * 2003-03-10 2004-09-30 Tanico Corp Structure for exhaust part of deck oven
JP2010046322A (en) * 2008-08-22 2010-03-04 Panasonic Corp Kitchen equipment
CN102080443A (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-06-01 罗国伟 Multi-power source adjustable voltage-transforming fire-proof exhaust passage system
CN102644997A (en) * 2011-10-11 2012-08-22 漆一伟 Air exchanger
CN202835512U (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-03-27 武汉创新环保工程有限公司 Air return prevention device of oil smoke purification machine
CN103868121A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-06-18 徐国安 Compound suction type oil fume extractor
CN205717725U (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-23 盐城大丰尊一环保科技有限公司 Cooking fume removing exhauster

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02501809A (en) * 1987-01-01 1990-06-21 グータームース・パテント・ゲーエムベーハー・ウント・コンパニー・カーゲー separator
NL1014251C2 (en) * 2000-02-01 2001-08-02 Holdingmij Rupofil B V Filter element, e.g. for removing fat or paint from air, comprises top and bottom webs with inlet and exit openings on opposite sides of flow channel symmetry axis
JP2004267104A (en) * 2003-03-10 2004-09-30 Tanico Corp Structure for exhaust part of deck oven
JP2010046322A (en) * 2008-08-22 2010-03-04 Panasonic Corp Kitchen equipment
CN102080443A (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-06-01 罗国伟 Multi-power source adjustable voltage-transforming fire-proof exhaust passage system
CN102644997A (en) * 2011-10-11 2012-08-22 漆一伟 Air exchanger
CN202835512U (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-03-27 武汉创新环保工程有限公司 Air return prevention device of oil smoke purification machine
CN103868121A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-06-18 徐国安 Compound suction type oil fume extractor
CN205717725U (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-23 盐城大丰尊一环保科技有限公司 Cooking fume removing exhauster

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