CN107781851A - A kind of new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use system - Google Patents

A kind of new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107781851A
CN107781851A CN201711172684.3A CN201711172684A CN107781851A CN 107781851 A CN107781851 A CN 107781851A CN 201711172684 A CN201711172684 A CN 201711172684A CN 107781851 A CN107781851 A CN 107781851A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
controller
combustion
combustion chamber
sensor
module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711172684.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙建斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heilongjiang Color Design Design Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Heilongjiang Color Design Design Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heilongjiang Color Design Design Group Co Ltd filed Critical Heilongjiang Color Design Design Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711172684.3A priority Critical patent/CN107781851A/en
Publication of CN107781851A publication Critical patent/CN107781851A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/183Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with additional provisions for heating water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00Systems for controlling combustion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/185Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion
    • F24B1/187Condition responsive controls for regulating combustion 

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use system, and the system includes control panel (1), left plate (2), right plate (3), filling system (4), combustion system (5), sliding door (6) and interior sensor (7).The present invention is worked using intelligent mode, it is not necessary to artificial interference, functional diversities, heating can be provided while canteen is made, and various operations have voice message, and the system not only saves but also environmental protection, it is very high especially for the utilization ratio of heat energy, avoid the waste of the energy.

Description

A kind of new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use system
Technical field
The invention belongs to energy-saving kitchen range technical field, and in particular to a kind of new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use system.
Background technology
Chinese rural life, which is used, can largely rely on the biomass fuels such as fuel wood, stalk.It can be produced during straw burning Substantial amounts of flue gas, flue gas not only pollute the environment, and can also take away heat energy caused by straw burning.Traditional brick stalk stove Tool, volume is larger, and structure and function are single, is only capable of manual operation, and burn it is insufficient can produce substantial amounts of flue gas, easily Room air, and crop straw burning easily rear easy slagging are polluted, some content of material can corrode traditional kitchen range in caused flue gas. This kind of kitchen range do not save not environmentally not only, and are easily damaged, and periodically need to build again, especially for the utilization ratio mistake of heat energy It is low, the waste of the energy can be caused.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are the shortcomings that overcoming prior art, propose a kind of new energy multifunctional unit Intelligent use system.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use system, institute Stating system includes control panel 1, left plate 2, right plate 3, filling system 4, combustion system 5, sliding door 6 and interior sensor 7;Institute State the top of control panel 1 and interior sensor 7 is installed, voice system and controller are installed inside the control panel 1, it is described Filling system 4, combustion system 5, voice system and interior sensor 7 are controlled with the controller and connected, the control panel 1 On three indicator lamps are installed, be followed successively by from left to right combustion system indicator lamp, filling system indicator lamp and voice system instruction Lamp;Three indicator lamps are connected with controller, and the control panel 1 is arranged on the top of combustion system 5, the control Panel 1 and the same right flank of combustion system 5 are flexibly connected with right plate 3, and the sliding door 6 is arranged on the filling system 4 Side, the filling system 4 are connected with combustion system 5, same left surface and the activity of left plate 2 of the sliding door 6 and filling system 4 Connection, operating desk is formed after left plate 2 and the right plate 3 expansion.
Further, the combustion system 5 includes the air-supply of deashing module 8 module 9, combustion chamber 10 and warm water box 11;Institute Deashing module 8 is stated on the bottom plate of the cupboard of placing burning system 5, the top of deashing module 8 is provided with air-supply module 9, the top installation combuster 10 of the air-supply module 9, the top of combustion chamber 10 is provided with warm water box 11;The heating The inside of water tank 11 is provided with temperature sensor 12, and the temperature sensor 12 connects with controller control.
Further, the left side wall of combustion chamber 10 has a feeding mouth 13, and ignition module is provided with the combustion chamber 10 14, the ignition module 14 includes first sensor and igniter, the first sensor and igniter with the controller Control connection.
Further, the filling system 4 includes material room 15, barrel 16, pusher 17, motor 18 and discharging opening 19; The sliding door 6 is connected with the material room 15, and the material room 15 is connected with barrel 16, and the pusher 17 is arranged on the barrel In 16, a discharging opening 19, the other end of barrel 16 peace are provided with the arrival end of the barrel 16 alignment feeding mouth 13 of combustion chamber 10 Equipped with motor 18, the discharging opening 19 coordinates with the feeding mouth 13 to be fixed, and the motor 18 connects with controller control.
Further, the pusher 17 is auger.
The present invention also provides a kind of control method of new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use system, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, controller control new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use system starts;
Step 2, sliding door 6 is opened, stalk granular fuel is put into material room 15 by sliding door 6;
Step 3, controller sends command signal control igniter fire to igniter;
Step 4, controller judges whether igniter ignites success, if successfully continuing step 5, if unsuccessful point again Fire;
Step 5, air-supply module 9 is started, controller adjusts rotation speed of fan and filler speed according to the temperature of combustion chamber 10;
Step 6, controller judges whether combustion chamber 10 reaches design temperature according to first sensor signal, is set if reached Constant temperature degree then starts warm water box 11 and heated, if being not reaching to design temperature, continues to start air-supply module, adjusts wind Machine rotating speed and filler speed are so as to reaching the desired temperature of combustion chamber 10.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use overall system architecture figure;
Fig. 2 is filling system and combustion system cut-away view;
Fig. 3 is new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use working-flow figure.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention clear, complete Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this Embodiment in invention, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Example is applied, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use system, the system include control panel 1, Left plate 2, right plate 3, filling system 4, combustion system 5, sliding door 6 and interior sensor 7;Install the top of control panel 1 There is interior sensor 7, voice system and controller, the filling system 4, combustion system are installed inside the control panel 1 5th, voice system and interior sensor 7 control with the controller is connected, and three instructions are provided with the control panel 1 Lamp, combustion system indicator lamp, filling system indicator lamp and voice system indicator lamp are followed successively by from left to right;Three indicator lamps It is connected with controller, the control panel 1 is arranged on the top of combustion system 5, the control panel 1 and combustion system 5 Same right flank be flexibly connected with right plate 3, the sliding door 6 is arranged on the top of the filling system 4, the filling system 4 It is connected with combustion system 5, the same left surface of the sliding door 6 and filling system 4 is flexibly connected with left plate 2, the left plate 2 Operating desk is formed after deploying with the right plate 3.
The combustion system 5 includes the air-supply of deashing module 8 module 9, combustion chamber 10 and warm water box 11;The deashing module 8 are arranged on the bottom plate of the cupboard of placing burning system 5, and the top of deashing module 8 is provided with air-supply module 9, the air-supply The top installation combuster 10 of module 9, the top of combustion chamber 10 are provided with warm water box 11;The inside of warm water box 11 Temperature sensor 12 is installed, the temperature sensor 12 connects with controller control.
The left side wall of combustion chamber 10 has a feeding mouth 13, and ignition module 14, the point are provided with the combustion chamber 10 Fiery module 14 includes first sensor and igniter, and the first sensor and igniter are controlled with the controller and connected.
The filling system 4 includes material room 15, barrel 16, pusher 17, motor 18 and discharging opening 19;The sliding door 6 It is connected with the material room 15, the material room 15 is connected with barrel 16, and the pusher 17 is arranged in the barrel 16, described A discharging opening 19 is provided with the arrival end of the barrel 16 alignment feeding mouth 13 of combustion chamber 10, the other end of barrel 16 is provided with motor 18, the discharging opening 19 coordinates with the feeding mouth 13 to be fixed, and the motor 18 connects with controller control.
The pusher 17 is auger.
For stalk etc., other can be used for the biomass burnt in stove to the new energy.
The combustion system 5 also includes flue, and steam generator can be installed at the flue, using in combustion system 5 Waste heat by steam generator produce steam, for steaming rice.
The new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use system can also include voice system, and the voice system is arranged on Inside control panel 1, controller control voice system is operated, and the voice system can be used for links prompting, for example, Material prompting, temperature-prompting etc. are lacked, when voice system, which prompts to lack, expects to remind, the voice system indicator lamp on control panel 1 lights.
The controller controls the work of combustion system 5, filling system 4 and voice system respectively, and the control is connected as Controller controls the work of all parts.
With reference to Fig. 3, the control method of the new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use system is:
Step 1, controller control new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use system starts;
Step 2, sliding door 6 is opened, stalk granular fuel is put into material room 15 by sliding door 6;
Step 3, controller sends command signal control igniter fire to igniter;
Step 4, controller judges whether igniter ignites success, if successfully continuing step 5, if unsuccessful point again Fire;In this step, ignition signal is passed to controller by igniter, controller judge the signal for igniting pass signal still not Pass signal, if pass signal, then controller control air-supply module 9 works;If unsuccessful signal of lighting a fire then controls Device control igniter is lighted a fire again;
Step 5, air-supply module 9 is started, controller adjusts rotation speed of fan and filler speed according to the temperature of combustion chamber 10;
Step 6, controller judges whether combustion chamber reaches design temperature according to first sensor signal, if reaching temperature Then start warm water box 11 to be heated, if being not reaching to temperature, continue to start air-supply module, adjust rotation speed of fan and fill out Speed is expected so as to reach the desired temperature of combustion chamber 10.
The new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use System Working Principle:
The new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use system operating mode is intelligent mode, it is not necessary to artificial to participate in.Beat Open pull door 6, stalk granular fuel is put into material room 15 by sliding door 6, starting ignition module 14, igniter work, first passes Sensor detects the temperature of combustion chamber 10, and when first sensor, which detects the temperature of combustion chamber 10, reaches predetermined value, air-supply module 9 starts Work, blows into combustion chamber 10, and filling system 4 and igniter are stopped, and combustion system indicator lamp is all the time during this work Light, the temperature of combustion chamber 10 is constantly raised, and when when combustion chamber 10, temperature is raised to setting value, igniting is completed, and combustion system 5 is switched to Big fire pattern, air output increase, filling system 4 is started working, and (controller control filling system refers to after filling system is started working Show that lamp lights), fuel is constantly conveyed into combustion chamber 10, keeps the stability of flame combustion.Deashing module 8 regularly clears up combustion Burn residue.
The filling system working method is:When combustion chamber 10 needs feeding, controller sends control signal and starts electricity Machine 18 drives pusher 17 to move, if pusher is auger, motor 18 drives auger rotation, and fuel is by auger spiral Movement is driven, the fuel of discharge outlet is moved to and is dished out discharging opening by the centrifugal force that auger rotate, pass through feeding mouth and enter burning Room 10.
Warm water box 11 is installed on the combustion chamber 10 of combustion system 5, when when combustion chamber 10, temperature reaches setting value, fire Flame can also heat the water in warm water box 11 while being used to make meal, and for indoor heating, the inside of warm water box 11 is installed There is temperature sensor 12, when water the temperature inside the box is higher than 65 DEG C, combustion system 5 is automatically adjusted to small fire state, when warm in water tank When degree is higher than 75 DEG C, combustion system 5 is stopped;Indoor location has interior sensor 7, when room temperature is less than 15 DEG C, controller Control combustion system 5 is started working.
The present invention is worked using intelligent mode, it is not necessary to which artificial interference, functional diversities can be with while canteen is made Heating is provided, and various operations have voice message, and the system not only saves but also environmental protection, especially for the profit of heat energy It is very high with efficiency, avoid the waste of the energy.
Above to a kind of new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use system provided by the present invention, it is described in detail, Specific case used herein is set forth to the principle and embodiment of the present invention, and the explanation of above example is simply used Understand the method and its core concept of the present invention in help;Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention's Thought, there will be changes in specific embodiments and applications, in summary, this specification content should not be construed as Limitation of the present invention.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use system, it is characterised in that:The system includes control panel (1), a left side Side plate (2), right plate (3), filling system (4), combustion system (5), sliding door (6) and interior sensor (7);The control panel (1) top is provided with interior sensor (7), and voice system and controller, the filler are provided with inside the control panel (1) System (4), combustion system (5), voice system and interior sensor (7) are controlled with the controller and connected, the chain of command Three indicator lamps are installed on plate (1), are followed successively by combustion system indicator lamp, filling system indicator lamp and voice system from left to right Indicator lamp;Three indicator lamps are connected with controller, and the control panel (1) is arranged on above the combustion system (5), The same right flank of the control panel (1) and combustion system (5) is flexibly connected with right plate (3), and the sliding door (6) is arranged on Above the filling system (4), the filling system (4) is connected with combustion system (5), the sliding door (6) and filling system (4) Same left surface be flexibly connected with left plate (2), the left plate (2) and the right plate (3) expansion after form operating desk.
  2. 2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The combustion system (5) includes deashing module (8) air-supply mould Block (9), combustion chamber (10) and warm water box (11);The deashing module (8) is arranged on the bottom of the cupboard of placing burning system (5) On plate, air-supply module (9), the top installation combuster of the air-supply module (9) are installed above the deashing module (8) (10) warm water box (11), is installed above the combustion chamber (10);TEMP is installed inside the warm water box (11) Device (12), the temperature sensor (12) connect with controller control.
  3. 3. system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Combustion chamber (10) left side wall has a feeding mouth (13), The combustion chamber (10) is inner to be provided with ignition module (14), and the ignition module (14) includes first sensor and igniter, institute State first sensor and igniter and control connection with the controller.
  4. 4. system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The filling system (4) includes material room (15), barrel (16), pusher (17), motor (18) and discharging opening (19);The sliding door (6) is connected with the material room (15), the material room (15) it is connected with barrel (16), the pusher (17) is arranged in the barrel (16), barrel (16) arrival end pair Quasi- combustion chamber (10) feeding mouth (13) place is provided with a discharging opening (19), and barrel (16) other end is provided with motor (18), institute State discharging opening (19) and coordinate fixation with the feeding mouth (13), the motor (18) connects with controller control.
  5. 5. system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The pusher (17) is auger.
  6. 6. a kind of control method of the new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use system based on described in claim 1-5, its feature It is, comprises the following steps:
    Step 1, controller control new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use system starts;
    Step 2, sliding door (6) is opened, stalk granular fuel is put into material room (15) by pulling (6);
    Step 3, controller sends command signal control igniter fire to igniter;
    Step 4, controller judges whether igniter ignites success, if successfully continuing step 5, if unsuccessful light a fire again;
    Step 5, air-supply module (9) is started, controller adjusts rotation speed of fan and filler speed according to combustion chamber (10) temperature;
    Step 6, controller judges whether combustion chamber (10) reaches design temperature according to first sensor signal, if reaching setting Temperature then starts warm water box (11) and heated, if being not reaching to design temperature, continues to start air-supply module, adjusts wind Machine rotating speed and filler speed are so as to reaching combustion chamber (10) desired temperature.
CN201711172684.3A 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 A kind of new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use system Pending CN107781851A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711172684.3A CN107781851A (en) 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 A kind of new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711172684.3A CN107781851A (en) 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 A kind of new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107781851A true CN107781851A (en) 2018-03-09

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ID=61430957

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711172684.3A Pending CN107781851A (en) 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 A kind of new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use system

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CN (1) CN107781851A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100006096U (en) * 2008-12-08 2010-06-17 우석대학교 산학협력단 Stove having a voice information function
CN103336468A (en) * 2013-06-14 2013-10-02 长春工业大学 Voice intelligent straw direct-fired controller
CN203501217U (en) * 2013-10-14 2014-03-26 郑州亿美机械设备技术有限公司 Biomass granular fuel hot wind fireplace
CN104791997A (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-07-22 平度市林焱精密机械厂 Plant particle fuel combustion device
CN104913372A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-16 青岛理工大学 Novel intelligent biological particle heating system
CN205373005U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-07-06 丁宗根 Multi -functional biomass combustion furnace
CN207422280U (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-05-29 黑龙江彩格设计智造集团有限公司 A kind of new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use equipment

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100006096U (en) * 2008-12-08 2010-06-17 우석대학교 산학협력단 Stove having a voice information function
CN103336468A (en) * 2013-06-14 2013-10-02 长春工业大学 Voice intelligent straw direct-fired controller
CN203501217U (en) * 2013-10-14 2014-03-26 郑州亿美机械设备技术有限公司 Biomass granular fuel hot wind fireplace
CN104791997A (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-07-22 平度市林焱精密机械厂 Plant particle fuel combustion device
CN104913372A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-16 青岛理工大学 Novel intelligent biological particle heating system
CN205373005U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-07-06 丁宗根 Multi -functional biomass combustion furnace
CN207422280U (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-05-29 黑龙江彩格设计智造集团有限公司 A kind of new energy multifunctional unit intelligent use equipment

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