CN107781099A - A kind of floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function - Google Patents
A kind of floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107781099A CN107781099A CN201711156816.3A CN201711156816A CN107781099A CN 107781099 A CN107781099 A CN 107781099A CN 201711156816 A CN201711156816 A CN 201711156816A CN 107781099 A CN107781099 A CN 107781099A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- generating
- barrel shell
- floating body
- wave
- connecting shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
- F03B13/20—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" wherein both members, i.e. wom and rem are movable relative to the sea bed or shore
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
- E02B3/062—Constructions floating in operational condition, e.g. breakwaters or wave dissipating walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B9/00—Water-power plants; Layout, construction or equipment, methods of, or apparatus for, making same
- E02B9/08—Tide or wave power plants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
- H02K7/1807—Rotary generators
- H02K7/1823—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function, including generating floating body, generating floating body includes floatation assembly, transmission component, electrification component and anchoring component, transmission component and electrification component and is installed in floatation assembly, and anchoring component connects with generating floating body；The floating wave-absorbing bank designs according to the transfer principle of wave; have the function of generating electricity with wave absorption concurrently; generating efficiency is high; wave dissipation effect is good; Cultivated water can be played a protective role well; and can provides electric power for the dispensing of bait and water quality monitoring equipment, is advantageous to be lifted the intelligent level of fish production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to breakwater engineering and wave-activated power generation technical field, especially a kind of floating with generating function disappears
Ripple dike.
Background technology
China's fishery is in same level with whole multi-form agriculture, is typical extensive production, and fishery modernization industrializes
Development is to lift the horizontal effective way of fish production.With the lifting of industrial intelligent, fish production enters intelligent rank
Section, the detection of Cultivated water environment, the timing dispensing of bait etc. is very big to the yield effect of fishery.And device for feeding fish bait, detector etc.
Electric energy needed for equipment is difficult to supplement, and influences the long-play of these equipment.
Floating wave-absorbing bank is a kind of to adapt to different water depth, moveable breakwater.It has simple, low cost of constructing
The advantages that honest and clean, thus it is used as the provisional wave trap such as Construction at ports and marine aquaculture.Floating wave-absorbing bank pair
It can be played a positive role in expansion and protection marine culture and stock enhancement waters.Floating wave-absorbing bank rises and fall on the waves motion, and conventional
Floating wave-absorbing bank only has wave absorption function, does not possess generating function, energy caused by wave is not utilized effectively, and causes pole
It is big to waste.
Therefore, it is necessary to structure improvement is carried out to this floating wave-absorbing bank, to overcome drawbacks described above.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function, floating wave-absorbing bank is set to possess generating work(
Can, it is that electrical equipment supplies electric power in water.
The present invention is that technical scheme is used by solving its technical problem：
A kind of floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function, including generating floating body, generating floating body include floatation assembly, transmission group
Part, electrification component and anchoring component, transmission component and electrification component are installed in floatation assembly, anchoring component and generating floating body
Connect, wherein：
Floatation assembly includes barrel shell, the closing of barrel shell one end, and another end opening, opening is provided with end plate, transmission component and hair
Electrical component is coated in barrel shell, is closed by end plate；
One group of slew page is equiped with barrel shell, barrel shell outer wall has one group of fin, and fin is along the axially extending of barrel shell, and along cylinder
The circumferential uniformly arrangement of shell, has embedding mouth in fin, and slew page is installed in embedding intraoral, and embedding mouth both ends have mounting hole, slew page respectively
Installation side there is rotating shaft, rotating shaft both ends are respectively protruding into mounting hole, slew page is swung in embedding mouth, by wave promote put
Page, barrel shell is driven to rotate；
Transmission component includes ring gear, planetary gear, planet carrier and sun gear, and ring gear is affixed with barrel shell, with barrel shell one
With rotate, sun gear be located at ring gear inner side, planetary gear between sun gear and ring gear, and respectively with sun gear and internal tooth
Circle engagement, planetary gear are installed on planet carrier, and planet carrier is affixed with electrification component, drive planetary gear and sun gear to transport by ring gear
Turn；
Electrification component includes generator, and generator both ends are equiped with connecting shaft respectively, wherein a connecting shaft is fixed on hair
Motor one end, planet carrier are fixed on the other end, and another connecting shaft is located on planet carrier, and a connecting shaft is stretched from barrel shell blind end
Go out, another connecting shaft is stretched out from end plate, is equiped with water-sealed bearing between connecting shaft and barrel shell and end plate, the rotor of generator with
Sun gear is affixed, is operated by sun gear rotor driven；
Anchoring component includes pull rope and anchor head, and pull rope one end is connected by articulated with being connected shaft end, its other end
Connect with anchor head, anchor head is sunk in water body, and its top caves inward, and its bottom is downwardly projecting.
In one embodiment of the invention, generating floating body is provided with several, and each generating floating body is axially sequentially arranged along it,
Connected between adjacent generating floating body by connecting shaft.
Specifically, the cross section of barrel shell is polygon, and fin is located at the angle of polygon, and slew page is bent to face of heading sea,
The thickness on its last side is gradually reduced, its full swing position radially extending along barrel shell；There is one group of mandrel, mandrel edge on planet carrier
Planet carrier it is axially extending, and be installed in along its circumferential uniformly arrangement, planetary gear on mandrel.
The fluctuating of wave drives the rotation of generating floating body, and wave energy is converted into the mechanical energy of generating floating body, and generating floating body leads to
Cross internal planetary gear transmission mechanism and drive generator operation, the mechanical energy of rotary floating body is converted into electric energy；
When wave rises, the slew page on front side of generating floating body is driven to open, slew page absorbs bigger wave energy after opening and is
Generating floating body provides bigger moment of torsion, so as to which wave drives generating floating body to rotate by slew page, when slew page rotates to generating floating body
During rear side, because water body closes slew page the resistance of slew page, and then reduce the damping due to rotation of generating floating body；
Anchoring component fixed by pin in the junction of the connecting shaft of the rotary floating body of two neighboring monomer, not with seabed
Connection so that generating floating body can with flood tide and ebb and rise and fall so that across the sea, mooring system is most for floating body all-the-time stable
When generating floating body is pushed up and rushed suddenly by wave, generating floating body should rise rapidly the taper anchor head of lower section with wave, but and floating body
The hawser of connection lifts rapidly anchor head, and anchoring cone overhead caves inward, and can provide larger damping, prevent generating floating body it is quick on
Rise, after wave, because anchor head bottom is in the pyramidal structure of protrusion, and can is sunk rapidly, generating floating body is swum in sea all the time
Face, improve the stability of system.
The advantage of the invention is that：
1. the floating wave-absorbing bank designs according to the transfer principle of wave, the function of generating electricity with wave absorption is had concurrently, generating efficiency is high,
Wave dissipation effect is good；
2. the floating wave-absorbing bank is provided with anchoring component, the stability of whole device is improved, overall structure is simple, installation
It is convenient, without other brace foundations, do not influenceed by terrain environment；
3. the generator dress of the floating wave-absorbing bank is sealed in inside generating floating body, pass through between connecting shaft and barrel shell and end plate
Water-sealed bearing seals, and generator with contact with sea water, can not avoid corroding, so as to lift service life and stability；
4. the floating wave-absorbing bank can play a protective role to Cultivated water well, dispensing and water quality of the and can for bait
Monitoring device provides electric power, is advantageous to be lifted the intelligent level of fish production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one of structural representation of generating floating body；
Fig. 2 is the two of the structural representation of generating floating body；
Fig. 3 is the outline structural diagram of barrel shell；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of slew page；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of transmission component；
Fig. 6 is the concatenation use state figure of generating floating body；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of mu balanced circuit.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below
Diagram and specific embodiment are closed, the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 6, the floating wave-absorbing bank proposed by the present invention with generating function includes generating floating body, generates electricity
Floating body includes floatation assembly, transmission component, electrification component and anchoring component, and transmission component and electrification component are installed in floating group
In part, anchoring component connects with generating floating body, and floatation assembly includes barrel shell 1, the closing of barrel shell one end, another end opening, opening
Provided with end plate 2, transmission component and electrification component are coated in barrel shell, are closed by end plate；One group of slew page is equiped with barrel shell
3, barrel shell outer wall has one group of fin 4, and fin is uniformly arranged along the axially extending of barrel shell, and along the circumferential of barrel shell, is had in fin
There is an embedding mouth 5, slew page is installed in embedding intraoral, and embedding mouth both ends have mounting hole respectively, and the installation side of slew page has rotating shaft 6, rotating shaft two
End is respectively protruding into mounting hole, slew page is swung in embedding mouth, is promoted slew page by wave, is driven barrel shell to rotate；Transmission component
Including ring gear 7, planetary gear 8, planet carrier 9 and sun gear 10, ring gear is affixed with barrel shell, is together rotated with barrel shell, the sun
Wheel is on the inside of ring gear, and planetary gear engages with sun gear and ring gear respectively between sun gear and ring gear, planet
Wheel is installed on planet carrier, and planet carrier is affixed with electrification component, drives planetary gear and sun gear to operate by ring gear；Electrification component
Including generator 11, generator both ends are equiped with connecting shaft 12 respectively, wherein a connecting shaft is fixed on generator one end, planet
Frame is fixed on the other end, and another connecting shaft is located on planet carrier, and a connecting shaft is stretched out from barrel shell blind end, another connection
Axle is stretched out from end plate, and water-sealed bearing is equiped between connecting shaft and barrel shell and end plate, and the rotor and sun gear of generator are affixed, by
Sun gear rotor driven operates；The component that anchors includes pull rope 13 and anchor head 14, and pull rope one end passes through articulated and connecting shaft end
End is connected, and its other end connects with anchor head, and anchor head is sunk in water body, and its top caves inward, and its bottom is downwardly projecting.Such as Fig. 6,
In the present embodiment, generating floating body is provided with several, and each generating floating body is axially sequentially arranged along it, is led between adjacent generating floating body
Connecting shaft is crossed to connect.The cross section of barrel shell is polygon, and fin is located at the angle of polygon, and slew page is bent to face of heading sea, its
The thickness on last side is gradually reduced, its full swing position radially extending along barrel shell；There is one group of mandrel, mandrel edge row on planet carrier
Carrier it is axially extending, and be installed in along its circumferential uniformly arrangement, planetary gear on mandrel.
Mu balanced circuit can be installed in generating floating body further, since the less stable of wave-energy power generation, during actual use,
The mu balanced circuit is located in barrel shell, and one end connects with the electric power output terminal of generator, and the other end connects with power transmission cable, such as schemes
7, mu balanced circuit includes voltage detecting circuit, phase-shift trigger circuit, shunt controller and third harmonic excitation circuit, voltage detecting
Electric routing power transformer T, commutation diode VD1~VD12, variable resistance R1, resistor R8, R2, capacitor 1 and voltage stabilizing
Diode VS1 is formed, and phase-shift trigger circuit is by resistor R2~R6, transistor V1, VU, capacitor C2, C4 and voltage-regulator diode
VS2 is formed, and shunt controller circuit is by IGCT VT, capacitor C3, resistor R7, automatic/hand controlling switch S and generator
The Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection such as G WE form, third harmonic excitation circuit by generator G etc. Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection WE, harmonic winding WF, rectifier bridge stack
UR, magnetic field variable resistance RP and switch S compositions, the three-phase alternating voltage that generator G is exported is depressured through T, VD1~VD12 is whole
After stream, the decompression of R1 and R8 current limlitings and C1 filtering, V1 base stage is added to through VS1, when generator G just starts, the three of its output are intersecting
Stream voltage is relatively low, and C1 both end voltages are insufficient to allow VS1 to turn on, therefore phase-shift trigger circuit does not work, and VT is in cut-off state, to encouraging
Magnetoelectricity stream is without influence.When three-phase alternating voltage reaches certain value, VS1 breakdown conductings, turn on V1, phase-shift trigger circuit work
Make, produce start pulse signal, VT is triggered and is turned on, exciting current size is adjusted；During generator operation, harmonic wave
Winding WF is embedded in the additional winding in generator unit stator groove, its number of poles for main winding 3 times of sizes for inducing harmonic voltage with
The increase of load and accordingly raise, the voltage after UR rectifications, by magnetic field variable resistance RP and switch S add to generator
Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection WE；When certain reason causes generator output voltage to reduce, voltage detecting circuit output voltage step-down.Pass through shifting
Phase triggers circuit makes the VT angle of flow diminish, and the shunting action of exciting current is reduced, the output voltage rise of generator and it is extensive
Normal value is arrived again；When generator output voltage rise when, VT the angle of flow increase, reduce exciting current, generator it is defeated
Go out voltage and be reduced to normal value, so as to reach the purpose of automatic stabilisation output voltage；
Will switch S when disconnecting, exciting current is no longer controlled by VT, now can manually control RP resistance to change
The size of exciting current；R1 selects small-sized variable resistor；R2~R5 and R8 selects 1/2W metal film resistors；R6 selects 2W
Metal film resistor；R7 selects 1W metal film resistors；RP selects 2~4W metal film resistors or frame resistance device；C1
From the aluminium electrolutic capacitor that pressure voltage is 16V；C2 and C4 is from the CBB electric capacity device or dacron terylene condenser that pressure voltage is 160V；
C3 is from the CBB electric capacity device that pressure voltage is 250V；VS1 from 1/4W or 1/2W, 11V silicon voltage regulator diode, such as 2CW4,
The models such as 2CW18,1N5241；VS2 selects 1W, 18V silicon voltage regulator diode, such as the model such as 2CW21J, 1N4746；VT enters use
5A, more than 400V IGCT, such as the model such as 3CT103,2N4443；V selects S9013 or 3DG8, S8050 type silicon NPN crystal
Pipe；VU selects BT31 or BT33 type unijunction transistors；T is from three that 5W, secondary voltage are double 10.5V (400/10.5+10.5V)
Phase power transformer；UR is from 5A, more than 400V rectifier bridge stack；S is the bipolar double of 10A, 220V from contact current capacity
Position conversion switch.
The fluctuating of wave drives the rotation of generating floating body, and wave energy is converted into the mechanical energy of generating floating body, and generating floating body leads to
Cross internal planetary gear transmission mechanism and drive generator operation, the mechanical energy of rotary floating body is converted into electric energy；When wave liter
Rise when, drive generating floating body on front side of slew page open, slew page open after absorb bigger wave energy provided for generating floating body it is bigger
Moment of torsion, so as to which wave drives generating floating body to rotate by slew page, when slew page is rotated on rear side of generating floating body, because water body is to pendulum
Page resistance and close slew page, and then reduce generating floating body damping due to rotation；Anchoring component is by pin in two neighboring list
The junction of the connecting shaft of the rotary floating body of body is fixed, and is not connected with seabed so that generating floating body can with flood tide and ebb and on
Rise and decline so that floating body all-the-time stable across the sea, the taper anchor head of mooring system bottom generating floating body by wave suddenly
When top rushes, generating floating body should rise rapidly with wave, but the hawser being connected with floating body lifts rapidly anchor head, anchoring cone overhead
Cave inward, larger damping can be provided, prevent generating floating body rapid increase, after wave, because anchor head bottom is in the cone of protrusion
Shape structure, and can are sunk rapidly, generating floating body is swum in sea all the time, improve the stability of system.
Embodiment of above only technical concepts and features to illustrate the invention, its object is to allow those skilled in the art
Member understands present disclosure and is carried out, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, all according to spirit of the invention
The equivalent change or modification that essence is done, it should all cover within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function, including generating floating body, generating floating body includes floatation assembly, transmission group
Part, electrification component and anchoring component, transmission component and electrification component are installed in floatation assembly, anchoring component and generating floating body
Connect, it is characterised in that：
Floatation assembly includes barrel shell, the closing of barrel shell one end, and another end opening, opening is provided with end plate, transmission component and generating set
Part is coated in barrel shell, is closed by end plate；
One group of slew page is equiped with barrel shell, barrel shell outer wall has one group of fin, and fin is along the axially extending of barrel shell, and along barrel shell
Circumferential uniformly arrangement, has embedding mouth in fin, and slew page is installed in embedding intraoral, and embedding mouth both ends have mounting hole, the peace of slew page respectively
Rim has rotating shaft, and rotating shaft both ends are respectively protruding into mounting hole, slew page is swung in embedding mouth, and slew page, band are promoted by wave
Dynamic barrel shell rotates；
Transmission component includes ring gear, planetary gear, planet carrier and sun gear, and ring gear is affixed with barrel shell, together turns with barrel shell
Dynamic, sun gear is located on the inside of ring gear, and planetary gear is nibbled with sun gear and ring gear respectively between sun gear and ring gear
Close, planetary gear is installed on planet carrier, and planet carrier is affixed with electrification component, drives planetary gear and sun gear to operate by ring gear；
Electrification component includes generator, and generator both ends are equiped with connecting shaft respectively, wherein a connecting shaft is fixed on generator
One end, planet carrier are fixed on the other end, and another connecting shaft is located on planet carrier, and a connecting shaft is stretched out from barrel shell blind end,
Another connecting shaft is stretched out from end plate, is equiped with water-sealed bearing between connecting shaft and barrel shell and end plate, the rotor of generator with too
Sun wheel is affixed, is operated by sun gear rotor driven；
Anchoring component includes pull rope and anchor head, and pull rope one end is connected by articulated with being connected shaft end, its other end and anchor
Head connects, and anchor head is sunk in water body, and its top caves inward, and its bottom is downwardly projecting.
A kind of 2. floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Generating floating body is provided with several, and each generating floating body is axially sequentially arranged along it, passes through connecting shaft between adjacent generating floating body
Connect.
A kind of 3. floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The cross section of barrel shell is polygon, and fin is located at the angle of polygon, and slew page is bent to face of heading sea, the thickness on its last side
It is gradually reduced, its full swing position radially extending along barrel shell.
A kind of 4. floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
There is one group of mandrel, mandrel is installed along the axially extending of planet carrier, and along its circumferential uniformly arrangement, planetary gear on planet carrier
In on mandrel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711156816.3A CN107781099B (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | Floating breakwater with power generation function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711156816.3A CN107781099B (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | Floating breakwater with power generation function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107781099A true CN107781099A (en) | 2018-03-09 |
| CN107781099B CN107781099B (en) | 2024-02-27 |
Family
ID=61430026
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711156816.3A Active CN107781099B (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | Floating breakwater with power generation function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107781099B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108644054A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-10-12 | 广州航海学院 | A kind of waves of seawater can utilize system |
| CN109469578A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-03-15 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of wind-powered electricity generation/ocean energy complementarity power generation wave absorber |
| CN109630342A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-04-16 | 烟台南山学院 | A kind of tree formula Wave power generation device |
| CN110952498A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-04-03 | 江苏科技大学 | Floating breakwater with breakwater and power generation functions |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200971832Y (en) * | 2006-10-08 | 2007-11-07 | 陈永念 | Planetary gear gravity two-way sewave generator |
| CN102174802A (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2011-09-07 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Floated breakwater for utilizing wave energy |
| CN202500708U (en) * | 2012-03-25 | 2012-10-24 | 重庆市喜植机械设备有限公司 | Hinge-type high efficiency running water generator |
| US20140145443A1 (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2014-05-29 | Langlee Wave Power As | Wave power device with generator |
| CN106194562A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2016-12-07 | 福州大学 | A kind of machinery raft formula Wave energy converting device and method of work thereof |
| CN106499568A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-03-15 | 浙江海洋大学 | Lateral rotation formula Wave-activated power generation equipment |
| CN106759092A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-05-31 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function |
| CN207454166U (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-06-05 | 上海海洋大学 | Floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function |
-
2017
- 2017-11-20 CN CN201711156816.3A patent/CN107781099B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200971832Y (en) * | 2006-10-08 | 2007-11-07 | 陈永念 | Planetary gear gravity two-way sewave generator |
| US20140145443A1 (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2014-05-29 | Langlee Wave Power As | Wave power device with generator |
| CN102174802A (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2011-09-07 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Floated breakwater for utilizing wave energy |
| CN202500708U (en) * | 2012-03-25 | 2012-10-24 | 重庆市喜植机械设备有限公司 | Hinge-type high efficiency running water generator |
| CN106194562A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2016-12-07 | 福州大学 | A kind of machinery raft formula Wave energy converting device and method of work thereof |
| CN106499568A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-03-15 | 浙江海洋大学 | Lateral rotation formula Wave-activated power generation equipment |
| CN106759092A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-05-31 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function |
| CN207454166U (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-06-05 | 上海海洋大学 | Floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108644054A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-10-12 | 广州航海学院 | A kind of waves of seawater can utilize system |
| CN109469578A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-03-15 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of wind-powered electricity generation/ocean energy complementarity power generation wave absorber |
| CN109630342A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-04-16 | 烟台南山学院 | A kind of tree formula Wave power generation device |
| CN110952498A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-04-03 | 江苏科技大学 | Floating breakwater with breakwater and power generation functions |
| CN110952498B (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2021-03-19 | 江苏科技大学 | Floating breakwater with breakwater and power generation functions |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107781099B (en) | 2024-02-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107781099A (en) | A kind of floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function | |
| US9739253B1 (en) | Systems and methods for improved water rotors | |
| US7088012B2 (en) | Transverse hydroelectric generator | |
| US9624909B2 (en) | Platform for generating electricity from flowing fluid using generally prolate turbine | |
| JP4801156B2 (en) | Turbine integrated hydrofoil | |
| US8446032B2 (en) | Hydroelectric power generator and related methods | |
| CN207454166U (en) | Floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function | |
| CN110374788A (en) | Ocean power generation system | |
| CN106351796A (en) | Ocean wind energy and tidal current energy united power supply floating lighting device | |
| CN104454322B (en) | Sleeve float type seawave power generation device | |
| US11639590B2 (en) | Methods and water reservoir systems for generating, accumulating, storing, and releasing electrical energy | |
| KR101301830B1 (en) | Waves and tides, and wind turbines | |
| AU2013101419A4 (en) | Medow Sea Wave Energy Converter (SWEC) | |
| TW201014968A (en) | Direct-type wave power generation device | |
| CN106555390B (en) | Underwater jacket piling jacket-type location structure | |
| CN201615022U (en) | Sea reservoir tidal power generation system | |
| CN104265569A (en) | Water floating type double-blade wind-driven generator for second-order low-frequency wave force excitation | |
| CN204677361U (en) | Sleeve float type seawave power generation device | |
| CN206319990U (en) | Vertical-axis tide energy TRT based on trend shear line characteristic | |
| RU2374485C2 (en) | Pulse wave energy converter | |
| CN209085613U (en) | A kind of early warning of marine disasters monitoring device | |
| CN209855952U (en) | Sea wave tidal power generation device | |
| CN209836948U (en) | A manger plate dam for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering | |
| CN117022570B (en) | Seawater wind-solar integrated electrolytic hydrogen production platform | |
| CN107528419A (en) | A kind of wave-energy power generation magnetic group and its TRT |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |