CN107779064A - A kind of preparation method of Novel steel polyureas cage guide and buntons - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of Novel steel polyureas cage guide and buntons Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107779064A
CN107779064A CN201610735350.1A CN201610735350A CN107779064A CN 107779064 A CN107779064 A CN 107779064A CN 201610735350 A CN201610735350 A CN 201610735350A CN 107779064 A CN107779064 A CN 107779064A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel
polyureas
buntons
cage guide
preparation
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610735350.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周峰
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YIXING XINGZHOU COMPOSITES CO Ltd
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YIXING XINGZHOU COMPOSITES CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201610735350.1A priority Critical patent/CN107779064A/en
Publication of CN107779064A publication Critical patent/CN107779064A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/50Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C08G18/5021Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
    • C08G18/5024Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing primary and/or secondary amino groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6666Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D175/00Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D175/02Polyureas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/18Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/24Electrically-conducting paints

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of Novel steel polyureas cage guide buntons.It includes the pretreatment of steel;The spraying of steel core priming paint and two-component polyureas make the steps such as component outer covering layer by crosslinking curing.Component prepared by the method has the advantages that homogeneous appearance looks elegant, production efficiency height, compact structure, quality, wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant, flame-retardant and anti-static, non-maintaining, easy for installation, service life is long.Middle use especially suitable for media environments such as humidity, acidity.

Description

A kind of preparation method of Novel steel polyureas cage guide and buntons
Technical field
The invention belongs to mine down-hole shaft equipment Material Field, and in particular to a kind of steel member is answered with two-component polyureas Close the shaft equipment material formed.
Background technology
Existing mine down-hole equipment material antiseptic mode used has steel paint, steel galvanizing and spray zinc, steel external application glass Glass steel composite material and pure glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material.Steel paint in the environment of the moist, medium that is corrosive service life compared with Short and paint top layer is not wear-resisting, needs regular maintenance and replacing;Steel external application glass-reinforced plastic material is deposited due to the limitation of manufacturability There is the defects of stomata, bad mechanical strength in glass fiber reinforced plastic surface layer, rust water phenomenon occurs in use, drops its intensity Low, service life shortens;Steel galvanizing and spray zinc is not wear-resisting, and easily corrosion phenomena occurs to coating in abrasion during for cage guide, contracts Short service life.Pure glass-reinforced plastic material by during external force due to that can be deformed, it is impossible to meet the length of the larger section bar such as cage guide and buntons Phase requirement.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned many disadvantages, there is provided a kind of quality is homogeneous, production efficiency is high, compact structure, Extremely abrasive, appearance looks elegant, service year limit for length, non-maintaining steel-polyureas cage guide, a kind of preparation method of buntons.The material It can be well positioned to meet long-term use of under moist, acid medium Minepit environment.
The purpose of the present invention can be reached by following measures:
A kind of Novel steel-polyureas cage guide, the preparation method of buntons, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, the pretreatment of steel:Steel are derusted and correction process;
B, the surface treatment of steel:Spray-applied primer is carried out to steel;
C, two-component polyureas and steel are compound:It is made up of the mixing of the raw material such as semi-prepolymer, amine terminated polyether, chain extender, auxiliary agent Two-component materials, through hydraulic pressure spray gun, the steel surface of even application after treatment, crosslinking curing in the short time is close with steel It is bonded in one in fact.
Traditional steel surface derusting mainly passes through mechanical derusting, and the present invention selects new derusting work to steel surface The step of skill, mainly reaching derusting effect by steps such as ball blast and derustings by sandblasting, specifically handling steel rust removing is to throw Ball machine and sand-blasting machine carry out Shot Blasting to steel member.
The glacing flatness of steel is completed by steel correction mechanical equipment, it is ensured that steel it is straight.
To steel member brushing or spray-applied primer, priming paint uses epoxy or modified epoxy priming paint, can also use other type Priming paint.
In two-component polyureas manufacturing process, semi-prepolymer can be different for aromatic polyisocyanate, aliphatic isocyanate, MDI bases Cyanate;Amine terminated polyether is polyether polyamine structure;Chain extender can be diol chain-extension agent, aromatics amine chainextender, aliphatic amine expansion Chain agent etc.;One or more of the auxiliary agent in accelerator, pigment paste, age resister, antistatic additive;The wherein matter of semi-prepolymer It is 60 ~ 90% to measure fraction, and amine terminated polyether mass fraction is 5-20%, chain extender content 1-10%;Semi-prepolymer is component 1, its Remaining is component 2.
Two-component polyureas after hydraulic pressure or the extra quality impingement mix of pneumatic spraying equipment using component surface is sprayed on, to ensure to glue Knot is firm, and crosslinking is abundant.
When being drilled to product, the requirements such as the quantity of drilling, size and location can directly be drilled according to drawing.
The component of the present invention has that appearance looks elegant, compact structure, production efficiency are high, quality is homogeneous, extremely abrasive, corrosion resistant Erosion, flame-retardant and anti-static, it is non-maintaining, easy for installation, service life is long the advantages that, especially suitable for media such as underground humidity, acidity Used in environment.Novel steel-polyureas cage guide, buntons are run in antiseptic property, quality stability and service life and cage Comfort level higher than it is existing paint, galvanizing and spray zinc, external application glass-reinforced plastic material anti-corrosion mode steel components.
Embodiment
Example 1
From square steel or the steel component of other specifications and models by ball blast or blasting treatment after, it is thick to derust and increase surface Rugosity.Steel component after Shot Blasting is corrected processing to it by steel shaping plant equipment, it is ensured that steel component It is straight.
The steel surface after pretreatment is sprayed or brushed 1-3 times using epoxy finish or other priming paint, waits abundant table Enter lower road step after dry.
By each semi-prepolymer of raw material 85%, 14% amine terminated polyether, 0.5% chain extender, 0.1% accelerator, 0.2% anti-aging Agent, 0.1% antistatic additive, 0.1% pigment paste are clashed after mixing by dedicated hydraulic or pneumatic spraying equipment at certain temperature In steel member surface spraying, a crosslinking curing shaping, steel-polyureas cage guide, each component of buntons are made.
Comparative example 1
In steel component external coating corrosion resistant coating.
Comparative example 2
Glass-reinforced plastic material is cladded with steel component
Comparative example 3
Galvanizing and spray zinc processing on steel component
Performance test
The cage guide that example 1 and comparative example 2,3 are obtained carries out the convenient test of anti-corrosion, stability, intensity.
1st, anti-corrosion mode and length of service contrast
1.1st, anti-corrosion mode:Steel surface brushing corrosion resistant coating(Comparative example 1), this technique is traditional anticorrosion process, and antiseptic effect is poor, Phenomenon of getting rusty was occurred as soon as using 3 years or so under normal conditions, if being used in mine down-hole rugged environment, the length of service is only Have 5 years or so.
1.2nd, anti-corrosion mode:Steel surface is cladded with glass-reinforced plastic material(Comparative example 2), this technique is traditional hand paste technique, is prevented Rotten effect is slightly long with respect to the brushing corrosion resistant coating time, in the available also only 10-15 or so of mine down-hole.
1.3rd, anti-corrosion mode:Steel surface galvanizing and spray zinc processing(Comparative example 3), this Process anti-corrosion effect relative contrast Example 1, the anti-corrosion time of comparative example 2 approach, and can use in mine down-hole has 10-15 or so.
1.4th, anti-corrosion mode:Steel surface sprays two-component polyurea materials(Example 1), this technique answered using steel with polyureas Conjunction forms.Its antiseptic effect is good, can be used more than 30 years in the environment of moist and water drenching.
2nd, crocking resistance contrasts
Abrasion test is done under the same terms, using steel surface brushing corrosion resistant coating, steel surface heat dip zinc treating hardly antifriction Wipe, it is 5% or so that steel surface, which is cladded with glass-reinforced plastic material friction loss quality, and the two-component polyurea materials of same volume are only damaged Lose 0.3% or so.
3rd, impact strength contrasts
3.1st, anti-corrosion is painted:The impact strength of comparative example 1,3 is the intensity of steel in itself.
3.2nd, external application glass-reinforced plastic material:The steel of comparative example 2, its surface are cladded with fiberglass and play antisepsis, its anti-impact Hit intensity is the intensity of material in itself.
3.3rd, two-component polyurea materials:The steel of example 1 have higher shock resistance, while also function to anticorrosion effect Fruit, shock resistance will be much better than paint, galvanizing and the processing of spray zinc and external application glass-reinforced plastic material.

Claims (9)

1. the preparation method of a kind of Novel steel-polyureas cage guide buntons, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, the pretreatment of steel:Sandblasting or impeller blasting and correction process are carried out to steel;
B, the surface treatment of steel:Spray-applied primer is carried out to steel;
C, two-component polyureas and steel are compound:It is made up of the mixing of the raw material such as semi-prepolymer, amine terminated polyether, chain extender, auxiliary agent Two-component materials, through hydraulic pressure spray gun, the steel surface of even application after treatment, crosslinking curing in the short period, with steel It is closely knit to be bonded in one.
2. the preparation method of Novel steel polyureas cage guide buntons according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the steel are Clod wash square steel, high-frequency welding square steel, band steel, I-steel, H profile steel, steel plate and one or more of steel are different by welding production Steel section member.
3. the preparation method of Novel steel according to claim 1-polyureas cage guide buntons, it is characterised in that to steel rust removing The step of processing, includes cleaning steel acid, alkali, rear to carry out Passivation Treatment drying, last sandblasting or impeller blasting, and derust mode It can select as requested, but sandblasting or impeller blasting are indispensable.
4. the preparation method of Novel steel polyureas cage guide buntons according to claim 1, it is characterised in that half pre-polymerization Body can be the polymerizations containing terminal isocyanate groups such as aromatic isocyanate, aliphatic race isocyanates, MDI based isocyanates Thing;The amine terminated polyether is polyether polyamine structure;The chain extender can be diol chain-extension agent, aromatics amine chainextender, aliphatic series Amine chainextender etc.;One or more of the auxiliary agent in accelerator, pigment paste, age resister, antistatic additive.
5. the preparation method of Novel steel polyureas cage guide buntons according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the steel It is used as cage guide, buntons, gear and hits the shaft equipment material members such as beam.
6. Novel steel polyureas cage guide buntons preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the two-component material The ratio of material is 50:50 or adjusted according to process condition.
7. Novel steel according to claim 1-polyureas cage guide buntons preparation method, it is characterised in that the two-component applies The surface thickness of material can be 0.1mm-10mm or the thickness needed as requested.
8. the preparation method of Novel steel polyureas cage guide buntons according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the spraying dress It is standby to use hydraulic spraying, it can also use pneumatic spraying.
9. the preparation method of Novel steel polyureas cage guide buntons according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the steel bottom Paint as epoxy primer or modified epoxy priming paint, can also use alcohol acid primer or other materials priming paint.
CN201610735350.1A 2016-08-27 2016-08-27 A kind of preparation method of Novel steel polyureas cage guide and buntons Pending CN107779064A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610735350.1A CN107779064A (en) 2016-08-27 2016-08-27 A kind of preparation method of Novel steel polyureas cage guide and buntons

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610735350.1A CN107779064A (en) 2016-08-27 2016-08-27 A kind of preparation method of Novel steel polyureas cage guide and buntons

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CN107779064A true CN107779064A (en) 2018-03-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114989709A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-09-02 中车株洲车辆有限公司 Water-based precoated primer, coating and product with coating

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114989709A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-09-02 中车株洲车辆有限公司 Water-based precoated primer, coating and product with coating
CN114989709B (en) * 2022-06-17 2023-10-24 中车株洲车辆有限公司 Water-based precoating primer, coating and product with coating

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Application publication date: 20180309

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