CN1077759A - Camel hair (suede) peculiar smell removal methods - Google Patents

Camel hair (suede) peculiar smell removal methods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1077759A
CN1077759A CN 92103238 CN92103238A CN1077759A CN 1077759 A CN1077759 A CN 1077759A CN 92103238 CN92103238 CN 92103238 CN 92103238 A CN92103238 A CN 92103238A CN 1077759 A CN1077759 A CN 1077759A
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China
Prior art keywords
suede
camel hair
type deodorant
peculiar smell
builder
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CN 92103238
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1035072C (en
Inventor
孟进军
李树青
洪迪华
邓雁如
谢天瑛
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Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of CAS
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Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of CAS
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Priority to CN 92103238 priority Critical patent/CN1035072C/en
Publication of CN1077759A publication Critical patent/CN1077759A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1035072C publication Critical patent/CN1035072C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Camel hair (suede) the peculiar smell removal methods of the present invention's development, it mainly is to adopt anion surfactant, promoter, help to wash and help, solvent, according to a certain percentage, concentration, temperature is mixed with I type deodorant, adopt anion surfactant, the non-ionic surface active agent builder, defoamer, thickener, solvent, according to a certain percentage, concentration, temperature is mixed with II type deodorant, in use, can select suitable deodorant for use according to the dirt degree of camel hair (suede), the present invention simultaneously is to the deodorizing of camel hair (suede) peculiar smell, washing is once finished, this technology is simple, easy operating, the chemical agent of use and process conditions are to camel hair (suede) not damaged.

Description

Camel hair (suede) peculiar smell removal methods
The invention belongs to the textile raw material washing methods
Camel hair (suede) is one of wool textile raw material special fibre kind.Camel hair is fibrous by fine, soft fur and two kinds of coarse wool.Fine, soft fur is called camel hair, and coarse wool is called camel hair.Camel hair and goat cashmere are the senior raw material of woolen industry equally.
Growing period at camel hair (suede), because the adhesion of camel fecaluria etc. when dossing and in skin, secrete a large amount of greases and sweat, make on the camel hair (suede) and be stained with a large amount of impurity, particularly water-fast wax, multiple organic mixture sticks on the wool fibre in fat compound and the sweat, the general washing methods that uses adds man-hour at present, because process conditions are limit, can only be with the dirt eccysis on camel hair (suede) surface, and the organic matter of fine hair scale inside and some slightly solubility organic matter can't eccysis, cause these organic matter generation chemical changes under the high temperature wet condition, produce stench, the scope of application that this has not only limited camel hair (suede) goods also diminishes health.The present invention develops a kind of special-purpose deodorant according to present situation, utilizes intermolecular affinity, under certain process conditions, the organic matter and the surperficial insoluble organic of scale inside can be removed.
The object of the invention is to improve existing technology, uses a whole set of technology of deodorant and sterilization flavor agent, deodorizing, and washing is once finished.Present technique is simple, easy operating, and employed chemical agent and process conditions are to camel hair (suede) not damaged.
Task of the present invention is, according to the dirt degree on the camel hair (suede), is mixed with I type and II type deodorant, through experiment test, and manufactured goods used in hot and humid area, and it is fine to remove the stink effect.
The present invention development be used for camel hair (suede) peculiar smell removal methods, it mainly is to adopt anion surfactant, promoter, builder, solvent are mixed with I type deodorant; Adopt anion surfactant, non-ionic surface active agent, builder, defoamer, thickener, solvent are mixed with II type deodorant, I type deodorant, II type deodorant are mixed with concentration 0.05-0.1% respectively; bath raio 1: 20-1: 30 solution, and intensification 30-70 ℃ is standby; Soak into immersing in 30-70 ℃ of clear water after raw wool (suede) shredding, putting into deodorant solution behind the draining soaks, stirred gently 5-30 minute, take out with 30-70 ℃ of washing of clear water 2-3 time, take out oven dry, handle with the sterilization flavouring agent with finished product again and get final product, two kinds of deodorants that drawn are white lotion, wherein the anion surfactant of I type deodorant is by soap, alkylsulfonate, alkylbenzenesulfonate, aliphatic alcohol sulfate, fatty alcohol polyoxy deithyl ether sulfate, alkyl polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, N-N-oleoyl methyl taurocholate, butanedioic acid ethylhexyl sulfonate, oleic acid fourth nitre sulfate, alkyl phosphoric acid fat, alkyl polyoxyethylene ether phosphate ester salt, in the alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphoric acid fat salt any two to three kinds; Promoter by in mercaptoethanol, urea, the dithiothreitol dithio any one; Builder by in sodium carbonate, sodium metasilicate, sulfate, sodium phosphate trimer, sodium pyrophosphate, carboxymethyl cellulose, the methylcellulose any one to two kind be mixed with I type deodorant.Each component proportioning in its I type deodorant is (percentage by weight):
Anion surfactant 40-80%
Promoter 5-10%
Builder 5-20%
The solvent surplus.
Identical in anion surfactant and the I type deodorant in the II type deodorant, non-ionic surface active agent is by the higher alcohols ethylene oxide adduct, the alkyl phenol ethylene oxide adduct, the aliphatic acid ethylene oxide adduct, polyol fatty acid alicyclic ring oxidative ethane addition product, high fatty amine ethylene oxide adduct, the fatty acid amide ethylene oxide adduct, the ethylene oxide adduct of grease, the polypropylene glycol ethylene oxide adduct, fatty acid glyceride, season becomes the fatty acid ester of tetrol, the fatty acid ester of sorbierite and anhydrous sorbitol, the alkyl ether of polyalcohol, in the fatty acid amide of alcamines any two to three kinds, builder is by sodium sulphate, the carbon sodium alkoxide, sodium chloride, natrium citricum, sodium phosphate trimer, sodium pyrophosphate, sodium metasilicate, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, any one to two kind and defoamer in the sodium carboxymethylcellulose pyce, thickener is mixed with II type deodorant, and wherein each set of dispense is than being (percentage by weight):
Figure 921032382_IMG2
Builder 5-30%
Defoamer, thickener 20-10%
The solvent surplus.
Embodiment:
To give first shredding, the camel hair of the wetting drain well of clear water (suede) is put into 150 liters of deodorant solution that prepare for 6.6 kilograms, and 40 ℃ are stirred about 10 minutes gently, takes out clear water rinsing 2-3 time, takes out oven dry, handles getting final product again with the sterilization flavouring agent with finished product.
Camel hair of the present invention (suede) peculiar smell removal methods, deodorizing in use, washing can disposablely be finished, can be according to the dirt degree of camel hair (suede), select for use I type or II type deodorant to carry out deodorizing, washing, if dirt gently then available I type deodorant, carry out deodorization and washing according to the embodiment processing procedure,, carry out deodorization and washing according to the embodiment processing procedure if dirt heavily is available II deodorant.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of camel hair (suede) peculiar smell removal methods that is used for is characterized in that, adopts anion surfactant, promoter, builder, solvent to be mixed with I type deodorant; Adopt anion surfactant, non-ionic surface active agent, builder, defoamer, increase an agent, solvent is mixed with II type deodorant.
2, camel hair according to claim 1 (suede) peculiar smell deodour method is characterized in that I type deodorant, II deodorant being mixed with concentration 0.05-0.1% respectively, bath raio 1: 20-1: 30 solution, and intensification 30-70 ℃ is standby; Soak into immersing in 30-70 ℃ of clear water after raw wool (suede) shredding, put into deodorant solution behind the draining and soak, stirred gently 5-30 minute, take out with 30-70 ℃ of washing of clear water 2-3 time, the taking-up oven dry is handled with finished product sterilization flavouring agent and is got final product.
3, a kind of camel hair (suede) peculiar smell removal methods that is used for, it is characterized in that, I type deodorant by anion surfactant, promoter, builder, solvent preparation, be mixed with II type deodorant with anion surfactant, non-ionic surface active agent, builder, defoamer, thickener, solvent, all be mixed with certain density solution, two kinds of deodorants are white lotion.
4, camel hair according to claim 3 (suede) peculiar smell removal methods is characterized in that anion surfactant in the I type deodorant is by in soap, alkylsulfonate, alkylbenzenesulfonate, aliphatic alcohol sulfate, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, alkyl polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, N-N-oleoyl methyl taurocholate, butanedioic acid ethylhexyl sulfonate, sulfated butyl oleate, alkyl phosphoric acid fat, alkyl polyoxyethylene ether phosphate ester salt, the alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphoric acid fat salt any two to three kinds; Promoter by in mercaptoethanol, urea, the dithiothreitol dithio any one; Builder by in sodium carbonate, sodium metasilicate, sulfate, sodium phosphate trimer, sodium pyrophosphate, carboxymethyl cellulose, the methylcellulose any one to two kind be mixed with I type deodorant.
5, camel hair according to claim 4 (suede) peculiar smell removal methods is characterized in that each the set of dispense proportion by subtraction in the I type deodorant is (percentage by weight):
Anion surfactant 40-80%
Promoter 5-10%
Builder 5-20%
The solvent surplus.
6, camel hair according to claim 3 (suede) peculiar smell removal methods, it is characterized in that, identical in anion surfactant and the I type deodorant, non-ionic surface active agent is by the higher alcohols ethylene oxide adduct, the alkyl phenol ethylene oxide adduct, the aliphatic acid ethylene oxide adduct, the polyol fatty acid ester ethylene oxide adduct, high fatty amine ethylene oxide adduct, the fatty acid amide ethylene oxide adduct, the ethylene oxide adduct of grease, the polypropylene glycol ethylene oxide adduct, fatty acid glyceride, the fatty acid ester of pentaerythrite, the fatty acid ester of sorbierite and anhydrous sorbitol, the alkyl ether of polyalcohol, in the fatty acid amide of alcamines any two to three kinds, builder is by sodium sulphate, sodium carbonate, sodium chloride, natrium citricum, sodium phosphate trimer, sodium pyrophosphate, sodium metasilicate, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, in the sodium carboxymethylcellulose pyce any one to two kind, and defoamer, thickener is mixed with II type deodorant.
7, camel hair according to claim 6 (suede) peculiar smell removal methods is characterized in that, II type deodorant each component proportioning is (percentage by weight):
Figure 921032382_IMG1
Builder 5-30%
Defoamer, thickener 20-10%
The solvent surplus
CN 92103238 1992-04-23 1992-04-23 Camel hair (cloth) deodorizing process Expired - Fee Related CN1035072C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92103238 CN1035072C (en) 1992-04-23 1992-04-23 Camel hair (cloth) deodorizing process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92103238 CN1035072C (en) 1992-04-23 1992-04-23 Camel hair (cloth) deodorizing process

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CN1077759A true CN1077759A (en) 1993-10-27
CN1035072C CN1035072C (en) 1997-06-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110180661A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-30 江苏群鑫粉体科技股份有限公司 It is a kind of to prepare the inorganic filler and preparation method thereof that butyronitrile gloves use

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110180661A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-30 江苏群鑫粉体科技股份有限公司 It is a kind of to prepare the inorganic filler and preparation method thereof that butyronitrile gloves use
CN110180661B (en) * 2019-05-17 2023-07-25 江苏群鑫粉体科技股份有限公司 Preparation method of inorganic filler for preparing nitrile glove

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