CN107774054A - A kind of portable cleaner - Google Patents

A kind of portable cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107774054A
CN107774054A CN201711235410.4A CN201711235410A CN107774054A CN 107774054 A CN107774054 A CN 107774054A CN 201711235410 A CN201711235410 A CN 201711235410A CN 107774054 A CN107774054 A CN 107774054A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
filtering element
layered filtering
element structure
nozzle
portable cleaner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711235410.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡睿
刘翰
杜伟
陈维东
张阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics of CAS
Original Assignee
Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics of CAS filed Critical Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics of CAS
Priority to CN201711235410.4A priority Critical patent/CN107774054A/en
Publication of CN107774054A publication Critical patent/CN107774054A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0039Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices
    • B01D46/0041Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices for feeding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/48Removing dust other than cleaning filters, e.g. by using collecting trays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/70Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter
    • B01D46/71Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter with pressurised gas, e.g. pulsed air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/70Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter
    • B01D46/72Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2265/00Casings, housings or mounting for filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D2265/02Non-permanent measures for connecting different parts of the filter
    • B01D2265/028Snap, latch or clip connecting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2267/00Multiple filter elements specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D2267/30Same type of filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2267/00Multiple filter elements specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D2267/70Horizontal arrangement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2275/00Filter media structures for filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D2275/10Multiple layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2279/00Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses
    • B01D2279/40Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses for cleaning of environmental air, e.g. by filters installed on vehicles or on streets

Abstract

A kind of portable cleaner, it is characterised in that:Described portable cleaner, including exhaust fan, air bag, nozzle, multi-layered filtering element structure, powder reclaiming device, support lower margin, pulse switch, regulator, tank structure;Wherein:Exhaust fan connects with multi-layered filtering element inside configuration, powder reclaiming device is located at multi-layered filtering element structure bottom, and air bag is located at multi-layered filtering element structure upper, and nozzle is located at multi-layered filtering element structure upper, nozzle is connected by pulse switch and pipeline with regulator, and tank structure bottom is with support lower margin.Advantages of the present invention:Catalyst manufacture site environment significantly purifies, brightening, further improves the occupational health condition of execute-in-place employee.Efficient secondary filtration is carried out to waste gas of the scene rich in catalyst dust;Blowback system is set, reclaims particulate dust.Discharged compared with clean gas by high efficiency particulate air filter, and ultrafine dust is left in fan house.

Description

A kind of portable cleaner
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of dust removal equipment, a kind of more particularly to portable cleaner.
Background technology
Solid material main chemical compositions are that silica, aluminum oxide and molybdenum nickel tungsten etc. are each in traditional catalyst manufacturing process Heavy metal species, and mainly exist with powder, particle size range 100-2000 mesh, particle diameter is minimum up to 2 microns, therefore produces existing The state to stir up a cloud of dust can be presented in field mostly.Such case not only causes a certain degree of loss of material, reduces yield, increase life Cost is produced, while there is dust explosion, more seriously sucking dust will cause to be good for a line operating personnel Health endangers, or even forms the occupational diseases such as silicosis, metal lung, nasopharyngeal carcinoma.For a long time, this situation of Catalyst Production industry does not have The attention of occupational health department of government is obtained, catalyst dust treatment measures do not obtain larger improvement yet.Dust pollution can produce Life makes the fatal disease of respiratory system, such as silicosis, silicatosis, carbon pneumoconiosis, metal pneumoconiosis and nasopharyngeal carcinoma.To life For production, dust pollution influences the visibility of production environment, accelerates the abrasion of machine and reduces the quality of product.Some dust have There are chargeding performance and explosion property, easily cause the blast in production environment or warehouse.For environment, dust pollution influences ecology Balance.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to energy-conserving and environment-protective, high efficiente callback dust, spy provides a kind of portable cleaner.
The invention provides a kind of portable cleaner, it is characterised in that:Described portable cleaner, including row Wind blower fan 1, air bag 2, nozzle 3, multi-layered filtering element structure 4, powder reclaiming device 5, support lower margin 6, pulse switch 7, regulator 8, tank structure 9;
Wherein:Exhaust fan 1 connects with the inside of multi-layered filtering element structure 4, and powder reclaiming device 5 is located at multi-layered filtering element structure 4 Bottom, air bag 2 are located at the top of multi-layered filtering element structure 4, and nozzle 3 is located at the top of multi-layered filtering element structure 4, and nozzle 3 passes through pulse switch 7 It is connected with pipeline with regulator 8, the bottom of tank structure 9 is with support lower margin 6.
Described multi-layered filtering element structure 4 is circular column structure.
Described powder reclaiming device 5 is drawer structure.
Described nozzle 3 is rigid member structure.
Described exhaust fan 1 is connected with variable-frequency motor.
Described pulse switch 7 and regulator 8 is 2.
Described tank structure 9 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, horizontal arrangement.
In order to prevent multi-layered filtering element structure from being blocked by dust, this equipment is provided with a set of autompulse back-blowing device, equipment Interval time is set when dispatching from the factory as 20 seconds, i.e., at interval of 20 seconds, just has a pulse switch to act, compressed air in such air bag Will largely it be blowed on the inside of multi-layered filtering element structure by pulse switch and nozzle in moment, the moment shape on the inside of multi-layered filtering element structure Into malleation, have never been realized from-inner-to-outer blowback, reaches cleaning multi-layered filtering element structure purpose.
Each deduster configures 4 sets chuck mode multi-layered filtering element structures, installation and convenient disassembly, only needs both hands tightly during dismounting Multi-layered filtering element structure, 60 degree of rotate counterclockwise multi-layered filtering element structure can be pulled down, and first be put into multi-layered filtering element structure during installation In chuck, 60 degree of the multi-layered filtering element structure that turns clockwise.
Advantages of the present invention:
Portable cleaner of the present invention, dust-laden exhaust gas are entered by blast pipe and removed under exhaust fan effect In dirt equipment, waste gas enter equipment in after under blower fan graviational interaction when by multi-layered filtering element structure, dust is by multi-layered filtering element Structure is prevented in multi-layered filtering element body structure surface, is entered compared with clean gas by multi-layered filtering element structure in blower fan, is finally blown by blower fan To fan house, so that forming malleation in fan house, under pressure, arranged compared with clean gas by high efficiency particulate air filter finally Go out, and ultrafine dust is left in fan house, reaches clean emission purpose.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is portable cleaner structural representation.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The invention provides a kind of portable cleaner, it is characterised in that:Described portable cleaner, including row Wind blower fan 1, air bag 2, nozzle 3, multi-layered filtering element structure 4, powder reclaiming device 5, support lower margin 6, pulse switch 7, regulator 8, tank structure 9;
Wherein:Exhaust fan 1 connects with the inside of multi-layered filtering element structure 4, and powder reclaiming device 5 is located at multi-layered filtering element structure 4 Bottom, air bag 2 are located at the top of multi-layered filtering element structure 4, and nozzle 3 is located at the top of multi-layered filtering element structure 4, and nozzle 3 passes through pulse switch 7 It is connected with pipeline with regulator 8, the bottom of tank structure 9 is with support lower margin 6.
Described multi-layered filtering element structure 4 is circular column structure.
Described powder reclaiming device 5 is drawer structure.
Described nozzle 3 is rigid member structure.
Described exhaust fan 1 is connected with variable-frequency motor.
Described pulse switch 7 and regulator 8 is 2.
Described tank structure 9 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, horizontal arrangement.
In order to prevent multi-layered filtering element structure from being blocked by dust, this equipment is provided with a set of autompulse back-blowing device, equipment Interval time is set when dispatching from the factory as 20 seconds, i.e., at interval of 20 seconds, just has a pulse switch to act, compressed air in such air bag Will largely it be blowed on the inside of multi-layered filtering element structure by pulse switch and nozzle in moment, the moment shape on the inside of multi-layered filtering element structure Into malleation, have never been realized from-inner-to-outer blowback, reaches cleaning multi-layered filtering element structure purpose.
Each deduster configures 4 sets chuck mode multi-layered filtering element structures, installation and convenient disassembly, only needs both hands tightly during dismounting Multi-layered filtering element structure, 60 degree of rotate counterclockwise multi-layered filtering element structure can be pulled down, and first be put into multi-layered filtering element structure during installation In chuck, 60 degree of the multi-layered filtering element structure that turns clockwise.
Embodiment 2
The invention provides a kind of portable cleaner, it is characterised in that:Described portable cleaner, including row Wind blower fan 1, air bag 2, nozzle 3, multi-layered filtering element structure 4, powder reclaiming device 5, support lower margin 6, pulse switch 7, regulator 8, tank structure 9;
Wherein:Exhaust fan 1 connects with the inside of multi-layered filtering element structure 4, and powder reclaiming device 5 is located at multi-layered filtering element structure 4 Bottom, air bag 2 are located at the top of multi-layered filtering element structure 4, and nozzle 3 is located at the top of multi-layered filtering element structure 4, and nozzle 3 passes through pulse switch 7 It is connected with pipeline with regulator 8, the bottom of tank structure 9 is with support lower margin 6.
Described multi-layered filtering element structure 4 is circular column structure.
Described powder reclaiming device 5 is drawer structure.
Described nozzle 3 is rigid member structure.
Described exhaust fan 1 is connected with variable-frequency motor.
Described pulse switch 7 and regulator 8 is 2.
Described tank structure 9 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, horizontal arrangement.
In order to prevent multi-layered filtering element structure from being blocked by dust, this equipment is provided with a set of autompulse back-blowing device, equipment Interval time is set when dispatching from the factory as 20 seconds, i.e., at interval of 20 seconds, just has a pulse switch to act, compressed air in such air bag Will largely it be blowed on the inside of multi-layered filtering element structure by pulse switch and nozzle in moment, the moment shape on the inside of multi-layered filtering element structure Into malleation, have never been realized from-inner-to-outer blowback, reaches cleaning multi-layered filtering element structure purpose.
Each deduster configures 4 sets chuck mode multi-layered filtering element structures, installation and convenient disassembly, only needs both hands tightly during dismounting Multi-layered filtering element structure, 60 degree of rotate counterclockwise multi-layered filtering element structure can be pulled down, and first be put into multi-layered filtering element structure during installation In chuck, 60 degree of the multi-layered filtering element structure that turns clockwise.
Embodiment 3
The invention provides a kind of portable cleaner, it is characterised in that:Described portable cleaner, including row Wind blower fan 1, air bag 2, nozzle 3, multi-layered filtering element structure 4, powder reclaiming device 5, support lower margin 6, pulse switch 7, regulator 8, tank structure 9;
Wherein:Exhaust fan 1 connects with the inside of multi-layered filtering element structure 4, and powder reclaiming device 5 is located at multi-layered filtering element structure 4 Bottom, air bag 2 are located at the top of multi-layered filtering element structure 4, and nozzle 3 is located at the top of multi-layered filtering element structure 4, and nozzle 3 passes through pulse switch 7 It is connected with pipeline with regulator 8, the bottom of tank structure 9 is with support lower margin 6.
Described multi-layered filtering element structure 4 is circular column structure.
Described powder reclaiming device 5 is drawer structure.
Described nozzle 3 is rigid member structure.
Described exhaust fan 1 is connected with variable-frequency motor.
Described pulse switch 7 and regulator 8 is 2.
Described tank structure 9 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, horizontal arrangement.
In order to prevent multi-layered filtering element structure from being blocked by dust, this equipment is provided with a set of autompulse back-blowing device, equipment Interval time is set when dispatching from the factory as 20 seconds, i.e., at interval of 20 seconds, just has a pulse switch to act, compressed air in such air bag Will largely it be blowed on the inside of multi-layered filtering element structure by pulse switch and nozzle in moment, the moment shape on the inside of multi-layered filtering element structure Into malleation, have never been realized from-inner-to-outer blowback, reaches cleaning multi-layered filtering element structure purpose.
Each deduster configures 4 sets chuck mode multi-layered filtering element structures, installation and convenient disassembly, only needs both hands tightly during dismounting Multi-layered filtering element structure, 60 degree of rotate counterclockwise multi-layered filtering element structure can be pulled down, and first be put into multi-layered filtering element structure during installation In chuck, 60 degree of the multi-layered filtering element structure that turns clockwise.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. portable cleaner, it is characterised in that:Described portable cleaner, including exhaust fan (1), air bag (2), nozzle (3), multi-layered filtering element structure (4), powder reclaiming device (5), support lower margin (6), pulse switch (7), regulator (8), tank structure (9);
    Wherein:For exhaust fan (1) with being connected inside multi-layered filtering element structure (4), powder reclaiming device (5) is located at multi-layered filtering element structure (4) bottom, air bag (2) are located at multi-layered filtering element structure (4) top, and nozzle (3) is located at multi-layered filtering element structure (4) top, nozzle (3) It is connected by pulse switch (7) and pipeline with regulator (8), tank structure (9) bottom is with support lower margin (6).
  2. 2. according to the portable cleaner described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described multi-layered filtering element structure (4) is circle Ring-type column structure.
  3. 3. according to the portable cleaner described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described powder reclaiming device (5) is to take out Drawer structure.
  4. 4. according to the portable cleaner described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described nozzle (3) is rigid member structure.
  5. 5. according to the portable cleaner described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described exhaust fan (1) is connected with change Frequency motor.
  6. 6. according to the portable cleaner described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described pulse switch (7) and pressure regulation dress It is 2 to put (8).
CN201711235410.4A 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of portable cleaner Pending CN107774054A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711235410.4A CN107774054A (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of portable cleaner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711235410.4A CN107774054A (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of portable cleaner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107774054A true CN107774054A (en) 2018-03-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711235410.4A Pending CN107774054A (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of portable cleaner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107774054A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108434914A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-08-24 安庆泽远化工有限公司 A kind of industrial smoke dust-removal and desulfurizing denitration process technique
CN108525462A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-09-14 安庆泽远化工有限公司 A kind of industrial smoke dust separation tower
CN108742315A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-06 苏州大西力环保科技有限公司 A kind of pulse backblowing type secondary filtration industrial dust collector
CN110755985A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-07 衡阳科盈钢管有限公司 Winding wire powder recovery system

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205073799U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-03-09 长沙吉天环保科技有限公司 Smoke dust purifying device
CN205903724U (en) * 2016-05-10 2017-01-25 大唐国际发电股份有限公司陡河发电厂 Sack deashing ware of movable sack cleaner

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205073799U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-03-09 长沙吉天环保科技有限公司 Smoke dust purifying device
CN205903724U (en) * 2016-05-10 2017-01-25 大唐国际发电股份有限公司陡河发电厂 Sack deashing ware of movable sack cleaner

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108434914A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-08-24 安庆泽远化工有限公司 A kind of industrial smoke dust-removal and desulfurizing denitration process technique
CN108525462A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-09-14 安庆泽远化工有限公司 A kind of industrial smoke dust separation tower
CN108742315A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-06 苏州大西力环保科技有限公司 A kind of pulse backblowing type secondary filtration industrial dust collector
CN110755985A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-07 衡阳科盈钢管有限公司 Winding wire powder recovery system

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20180309