CN104147881A - Dust removal and purification device for drying process of fluidized bed - Google Patents
Dust removal and purification device for drying process of fluidized bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104147881A CN104147881A CN201410375340.2A CN201410375340A CN104147881A CN 104147881 A CN104147881 A CN 104147881A CN 201410375340 A CN201410375340 A CN 201410375340A CN 104147881 A CN104147881 A CN 104147881A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- spray column
- fluid bed
- dust removal
- fluidized bed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005562 Glyphosate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyphosate Chemical compound OC(=O)CNCP(O)(O)=O XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940097068 glyphosate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
Landscapes
- Cyclones (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a dust removal and purification device for the drying process of a fluidized bed and relates to the technical field of dust removal and purification. The dust removal and purification device comprises a fluidized bed dryer, wherein a dust collection hood is arranged at the upper part of the fluidized bed dryer, and a dust removal pipeline is arranged at the upper part of the dust collection hood; a double-cylinder cyclone dust collector is arranged on the right side of the dust removal pipeline, and a bag-type dust collector is arranged on the right side of the double-cylinder cyclone dust collector; a fan is arranged on the right side of the bag-type dust collector, and a spray tower is arranged on the right side of the fan; a stuffing layer is arranged in the spray tower, and a chimney is arranged at the upper part of the spray tower. The dust removal and purification device has the advantages of simple structure, good purification effect and environmental protection, and dust concentration can be greatly reduced to reduce influence on crops around the fluidized bed. When dusty gas passes through the spray tower, fine dust is further captured so that emission on standard is realized, and the effect is significant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to udst separation technical field, be specifically related to fluid bed baking operation dedusting and purifying device.
Background technology
Fluid bed is that a large amount of solid particles are suspended among the fluid of motion, thereby makes particle have some appearance features of fluid, and the solid contact condition of this stream is called fluidization of solid.Our company need to make the production line of a purified treatment soluble glyphosate pulvis, and annual production is 1000T.The dust and the ammonia that while wherein feeding in raw material mixing, produce are larger, and fluid bed produces a large amount of dust while drying, and dry in discharging opening and screening process and produce a large amount of dust at fluid bed.The dust producing due to this production technology has the stronger water-disintegrable faintly acid that is simultaneously, the growth of plant is had to stronger inhibitory action, and dust has certain corrosivity, in order further to reduce dust emission concentration, the impact of minimizing on surrounding enviroment, therefore this part dust and gas cleaning must thoroughly, be worked the mischief to avoid cumulative effect.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the dedusting and purifying device of a kind of simple in structure, good purification and protection of the environment, i.e. fluid bed baking operation dedusting and purifying device.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
Fluid bed baking operation dedusting and purifying device, comprise fluid bed dryer, described fluid bed dryer top is provided with dust shield, dust shield top is provided with cleaning shaft, cleaning shaft right side is provided with double-cylinder cyclone dust extractor, double-cylinder cyclone dust extractor right side is provided with sack cleaner, double-cylinder cyclone dust extractor is connected by pipeline with sack cleaner, sack cleaner right side is provided with blower fan, sack cleaner is connected with blower and pipeline, blower fan right side is provided with spray column, spray column inside is provided with the filling bed of material, spray column top is provided with chimney, the surrounding on spray column top is provided with water inlet pipe, the bottom on spray column right side is provided with outlet pipe.Double-cylinder cyclone dust extractor adopts side air intake mode, makes dust-contained airflow reduce local dusty gas concentration evenly to arrive filter bag surface compared with low velocity, improves filter efficiency, and can extend life of bag filter.
Described sack cleaner bottom is provided with ash bucket, and ash bucket has 2, and ash bucket angle is 50 °~65 °.Ash bucket adopts two ash buckets, and ash bucket angle design is for convenience of blanking.Because dust has certain adhesiveness, at ash bucket one side installing pressure-air big gun, rely on high-voltage pulse airstream vibration smooth and easy to guarantee dust underflow, and adopt star device for discharging automatic ash-discharging.
Described water inlet pipe is evenly distributed on spray column top, and water inlet pipe has 6; Described chimney height is 14m~15m.In order further to reduce dust emission concentration, reduce the impact on surrounding enviroment, now design a spray column, blower fan exhaust outlet is connected to spray column.When dusty gas passes through spray column, fine solid particle is further trapped, qualified discharge.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention has advantages of simple in structure, good purification and protection of the environment, can greatly reduce dust concentration, reduce the impact of crops around; when dusty gas passes through spray column; fine solid particle is further trapped, qualified discharge, and effect is remarkable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
In figure, 1, fluid bed dryer, 2, dust shield, 3, cleaning shaft, 4, double-cylinder cyclone dust extractor, 5, sack cleaner, 6, blower fan, 7, outlet pipe, 8, spray column, 9, fill the bed of material, 10, water inlet pipe, 11, chimney.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, fluid bed baking operation dedusting and purifying device, comprise fluid bed dryer 1, fluid bed dryer 1 top is provided with dust shield 2, dust shield 2 tops are provided with cleaning shaft 3, cleaning shaft 3 right sides are provided with double-cylinder cyclone dust extractor 4, double-cylinder cyclone dust extractor 4 right sides are provided with sack cleaner 5, double-cylinder cyclone dust extractor 4 is connected by pipeline with sack cleaner 5, sack cleaner 5 right sides are provided with blower fan 6, sack cleaner 5 is connected by pipeline with blower fan 6, blower fan 6 right sides are provided with spray column 8, spray column 8 inside are provided with fills the bed of material 9, spray column 8 tops are provided with chimney 11, the surrounding on spray column 8 tops is provided with water inlet pipe 10, the bottom on spray column 8 right sides is provided with outlet pipe 7.
Sack cleaner 5 bottoms are provided with ash bucket, and ash bucket has 2, and ash bucket angle is 50 °~65 °; Water inlet pipe 10 is evenly distributed on spray column 8 tops, and water inlet pipe 10 has 6; Chimney 11 is highly 14m~15m.
During work, raw material is by the drying functions of fluid bed dryer 1, dust and gas enter in dust shield 2, then dust and gas enter double-cylinder cyclone dust extractor 4 by cleaning shaft 3 and carry out primary purification, then dust and gas enter in sack cleaner 5 and purify for the second time, eliminate most of dust and gas, then dust and gas enter in spray column 8 under the effect of blower fan 6, water in spray column 8 is entered from water inlet pipe 10, from outlet pipe 7 out, dust and gas are attracted to fills the bed of material 9, the height that a small amount of dust and gas are discharged to more than 14m by chimney 11 is aerial, avoid ground plant to damage.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and description, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. fluid bed baking operation dedusting and purifying device, comprise fluid bed dryer, it is characterized in that: described fluid bed dryer top is provided with dust shield, dust shield top is provided with cleaning shaft, cleaning shaft right side is provided with double-cylinder cyclone dust extractor, double-cylinder cyclone dust extractor right side is provided with sack cleaner, double-cylinder cyclone dust extractor is connected by pipeline with sack cleaner, sack cleaner right side is provided with blower fan, sack cleaner is connected with blower and pipeline, blower fan right side is provided with spray column, spray column inside is provided with the filling bed of material, spray column top is provided with chimney, the surrounding on spray column top is provided with water inlet pipe, the bottom on spray column right side is provided with outlet pipe.
2. fluid bed baking operation dedusting and purifying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sack cleaner bottom is provided with ash bucket, and ash bucket has 2, and ash bucket angle is 50 °~65 °.
3. fluid bed baking operation dedusting and purifying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water inlet pipe is evenly distributed on spray column top, and water inlet pipe has 6.
4. fluid bed baking operation dedusting and purifying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described chimney height is 14m~15m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410375340.2A CN104147881A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Dust removal and purification device for drying process of fluidized bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410375340.2A CN104147881A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Dust removal and purification device for drying process of fluidized bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104147881A true CN104147881A (en) | 2014-11-19 |
Family
ID=51873627
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410375340.2A Pending CN104147881A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Dust removal and purification device for drying process of fluidized bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104147881A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105251270A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-01-20 | 国营云南机器三厂烟机配件分厂 | Cyclone separating type large-area environment de-dusting technique |
| CN109224748A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-18 | 上海申东燃烧炉有限公司 | It is a kind of to pick grey platform clearing system for Cremation Machine |
| CN109967692A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-05 | 彰武天一科技有限公司 | A kind of reclaimed sand purification tank |
| CN111617878A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-09-04 | 路德环境科技股份有限公司 | A kind of impurity removal device suitable for continuous fluidized bed drying process |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4099937A (en) * | 1976-11-19 | 1978-07-11 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Automatic dumping roof drill dust collector |
| CN201899951U (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-07-20 | 广东金亿合金制品有限公司 | Combined dust removal and environment protection equipment for flue gas of smelting furnace |
| CN202237682U (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2012-05-30 | 张金永 | Three-stage dust-removing and desulphurizing device |
| CN203437001U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-02-19 | 大连绿亿环保科技有限公司 | Efficient chemical waste gas treatment system |
| CN204034492U (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-24 | 安徽宁国中天环保设备有限公司 | Fluid bed baking operation dedusting and purifying device |
-
2014
- 2014-07-31 CN CN201410375340.2A patent/CN104147881A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4099937A (en) * | 1976-11-19 | 1978-07-11 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Automatic dumping roof drill dust collector |
| CN201899951U (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-07-20 | 广东金亿合金制品有限公司 | Combined dust removal and environment protection equipment for flue gas of smelting furnace |
| CN202237682U (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2012-05-30 | 张金永 | Three-stage dust-removing and desulphurizing device |
| CN203437001U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-02-19 | 大连绿亿环保科技有限公司 | Efficient chemical waste gas treatment system |
| CN204034492U (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-24 | 安徽宁国中天环保设备有限公司 | Fluid bed baking operation dedusting and purifying device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105251270A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-01-20 | 国营云南机器三厂烟机配件分厂 | Cyclone separating type large-area environment de-dusting technique |
| CN109224748A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-18 | 上海申东燃烧炉有限公司 | It is a kind of to pick grey platform clearing system for Cremation Machine |
| CN109967692A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-05 | 彰武天一科技有限公司 | A kind of reclaimed sand purification tank |
| CN111617878A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-09-04 | 路德环境科技股份有限公司 | A kind of impurity removal device suitable for continuous fluidized bed drying process |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20141119 |