CN107769098A

CN107769098A - A kind of power cable installs equipment

Info

Publication number: CN107769098A
Application number: CN201711131716.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐守林
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-11-15
Filing date: 2017-11-15
Publication date: 2018-03-06

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of power cable to install equipment, slide the mounting frame on the trolley rack including trolley rack and up and down, the regulation and control groove of opening to the right is provided with the trolley rack, cooperation is slided in the regulation and control groove, and skid is installed, spiral shell shape coordinates the spiral shell shape post for being provided with and extending set up and down in the skid, the spiral shell shape column bottom extension section is rotatably assorted with the regulation and control bottom land end wall and is connected, the spiral shell shape column top extension Duan Yuzhu drives row machine and is connected, the main drive row machine outer surface is arranged in the regulation and control groove upper inside walls and secure fit connects, the sliding seat right part end face is fixedly mounted with the mounting frame, the receiving chamber for extending set upwards is provided with the mounting frame bottom end face, the receiving intracavitary, which slides, is connected with sliding seat；The present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, improves the planing stability up and down of sliding seat and improves the security and operating efficiency for digging drilling.

Description

A kind of power cable installs equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to road cable mounting technique field, specifically a kind of power cable installation equipment.

Background technology

During work about electric power, it usually needs cable be laid in ground, needed on the ground before cable laying Cut a groove that can accommodate cable, prior art to dig the equipment of hook and slot its structure too complex, and Service efficiency is low.

The content of the invention

The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of power cable installation equipment, and it can solve the problem that above-mentioned present The problem of in technology.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of power cable installation equipment of the present invention, including push away Vehicle frame and the mounting frame on the trolley rack is slided up and down, the regulation and control of opening to the right are provided with the trolley rack Groove, cooperation is slided in the regulation and control groove skid is installed, spiral shell shape coordinates to be provided with the skid extends what is set up and down Spiral shell shape post, the spiral shell shape column bottom extension section are rotatably assorted with the regulation and control bottom land end wall and are connected, and the spiral shell shape column top is extended Duan Yuzhu drives row machine and is connected, and the main drive row machine outer surface is arranged in the regulation and control groove upper inside walls and secure fit connects Connect, the sliding seat right part end face is fixedly mounted with the mounting frame, is provided with the mounting frame bottom end face and prolongs upwards The receiving chamber set is opened up, the receiving intracavitary, which slides, is connected with sliding seat, at left and right sides of the receiving chamber in inwall respectively Communicate and be provided with the first spring return device and the second spring return device, the installation at the top of the first spring return device To slide the pressurizing unit of mating connection with the first spring return device extruding in framework inner wall, in the sliding seat Be provided with portion's tip position left and right extend set first slide chamber, described first, which slides intracavitary, slides and is connected with the first cunning Row block, the first sliding block left side end are installed with the locking lever for setting of extending to the left, end of extending on the left of the locking lever Tail is through outer face on the left of the sliding seat and slides mating connection, and the first sliding block its right end face inner spiral is connected There is the first spiral shell shape bar of setting of extending to the right, the first spiral shell shape bar right side extension end is driven row machine with first and is connected, Drift slot is provided with the first sliding block bottom end face, the described first sliding seat slided on the downside of chamber is interior provided with the second cunning An actor's rendering of an operatic tune, the described second interior be provided with of the sliding seat for sliding on the downside of chamber are worn up to chamber, and described second, which slides intracavitary, slides mating connection There is connection sliding block, the body of rod for connecting end face at the top of sliding block and being installed with setting of extending upwards, the body of rod top is extended End slides chamber and described second through described first and slides the sliding seat inner wall between chamber and slide mating connection, institute State extension end at the top of the body of rod and be installed with and put in the drift slot and the oblique portion of mating connection is slided in extruding, the connection is slided Row block left bottom end face and described second is slided and is provided with the first spring element on the left of chamber between inner bottom wall, the connection sliding block right side Side bottom end face be installed with downwards extend set installing plate, the installing plate bottom extension section through described second slide chamber and It is described to wear up to the sliding seat inner wall between chamber and slide mating connection, it is installed with second in the installing plate bottom end face Row machine is driven, the second drive row motor spindle end, which is connected with, puts in first taper cone pulley worn up to intracavitary, first taper The described of wheel left side wears the cutting component being provided with up to intracavitary to be connected with first taper cone pulley.

Preferably technical scheme, the first drive row machine outer surface are installed on described first and slided on the right side of chamber in inwall And it is fixedly connected.

Preferably technical scheme, the first spring return device, which includes communicating, to be arranged in the receiving chamber left side The first guide groove in wall and the first guide pad for being connected and being arranged in first guide groove is slided, described first leads Into first guide groove of block bottom, extrusion fit is connected with the second spring element, is set in the first guide pad its right end face There is the locking hole for setting of extending to the left；The second spring return device, which includes communicating, is arranged on inwall on the right side of the receiving chamber Interior the second guide groove and slide that mating connection is arranged in second guide groove and left side end and the sliding seat are right Second guide pad of side end face secure fit connection, in second guide groove of the second guide pad bottom extrusion fit connect The 3rd spring element is connected to, interior be provided with of inwall is locked to be extruded with the second guide pad bottom end face on the right side of second guide groove Surely the locking component being connected.

Preferably technical scheme, the pressurizing unit include communicating being arranged in the first guide groove inner roof wall Cavity and gap mating connection are arranged on the extruding eccentric wheel in the cavity, and being installed with left and right on the extruding eccentric wheel prolongs The steering spindle set is opened up, extension end is connected with the 3rd drive row machine on the left of the steering spindle, and the described 3rd drives row machine appearance Face is installed in the cavity inner left wall and is fixedly connected, extension end and inwall on the right side of the cavity on the right side of the steering spindle Be rotatably assorted connection.

Preferably technical scheme, the component of digging are arranged on the cutting brill worn up to intracavitary including extension up and down Hole head and circumferentially fixed the second taper cone pulley being arranged on the cutting drill head outer surface, the cutting drill head top are prolonged Exhibition end with it is described wear to be rotatably assorted up to intracavitary roof be connected, the cutting drill head bottom extension section runs through the sliding seat Bottom end face and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the cutting drill head bottom extension end are grown outside the bottom end face of the sliding seat.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, is divided by receiving at left and right sides of chamber in inwall Do not communicate and set the first spring return device and the second spring return device, the mounting frame inwall at the top of the first spring return device In vivo to slide the pressurizing unit of mating connection with the extruding of the first spring return device, sliding seat inside top opening position sets a left side Right first set of extending slides chamber, and first, which slides intracavitary, slides first sliding block that is connected, the first sliding block left side end The locking lever of fixed setting of extending to the left, locking lever left side extension end is through outer face on the left of sliding seat and slides cooperation company Connect, the first sliding block its right end face inner spiral is connected the first spiral shell shape bar of setting of extending to the right, on the right side of the first spiral shell shape bar Extension end is driven row machine with first and is connected, and sets drift slot in the first sliding block bottom end face, first slides the cunning on the downside of chamber Second is set in row seat and slides chamber, second slides to set in the sliding seat on the downside of chamber and wear up to chamber, and second, which slides intracavitary, slides mating connection Sliding block is connected, connects the fixed body of rod set that extends upwards in end face at the top of sliding block, body of rod top extension end runs through first Slide chamber and second to slide the sliding seat inner wall between chamber and slide mating connection, extension end is fixed at the top of the body of rod puts in tiltedly In shape groove and the oblique portion of mating connection is slided in extruding, and inner bottom wall on the left of chamber is slided in connection sliding block left bottom end face with second Between set the first spring element, the fixed installing plate set that extends downwards in connection sliding block bottom right side end face, installing plate bottom is prolonged Exhibition section slides chamber through second and wears up to the sliding seat inner wall between chamber and slide mating connection, solid in installing plate bottom end face If second drives row machine, the second drive row motor spindle end connection puts in the first taper cone pulley worn up to intracavitary, on the left of the first taper cone pulley Wear up to intracavitary and set cutting component to be connected with the first taper cone pulley, can realize automatically control the first spring return device with The guiding of second spring return device and sliding seat slides cooperation, improves the planing stability up and down of sliding seat, meanwhile, pass through lock Gu the locking and unblock of component and the second guide pad are connected, trolley rack is set to improve sliding seat in mobile transportation Steadiness, can realize automatically control dig boring work transmission and driving work, improve dig drilling security and Operating efficiency.

Brief description of the drawings

For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.

A kind of power cable that Fig. 1 is the present invention installs device external overall structure diagram；

A kind of power cable that Fig. 2 is the present invention installs device interior overall structure diagram；

Fig. 3 is overall structure diagram inside the sliding seat of the present invention.

Embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of power cable of the invention installation equipment, including trolley rack 7 and upper downslide Row is arranged on the mounting frame 6 on the trolley rack 7, and the regulation and control groove 71 of opening to the right, the tune are provided with the trolley rack 7 Cooperation is slided in control slot 71 skid 72 is installed, spiral shell shape coordinates the spiral shell shape for being provided with and extending set up and down in the skid 72 Post 73, the bottom extension section of spiral shell shape post 73 are rotatably assorted with the regulation and control base end wall of groove 71 and are connected, the top of spiral shell shape post 73 Extension Duan Yuzhu drives row machine 74 and is connected, the main outer surface of drive row machine 74 be arranged in the regulation and control upper inside walls of groove 71 and Secure fit connects, and the right part end face of sliding seat 72 is fixedly mounted with the mounting frame 6, the bottom end of mounting frame 6 The receiving chamber 64 for extending set upwards is provided with face, is slided in the receiving chamber 64 and is connected with sliding seat 5, the receiving chamber Communicated respectively in 64 left and right sides inwalls extensive provided with the first spring return device and the second spring return device, first elastic force In the inner wall of the mounting frame 6 at the top of apparatus for coating mating connection is slided to be extruded with the first spring return device Pressurizing unit, the inside top opening position of sliding seat 5 are provided with first that left and right extension is set and slide chamber 51, and described first slides Slided in chamber 51 and be connected with the first sliding block 510, the left side end of the first sliding block 510 is installed with to extend to the left and set The locking lever 514 put, the left side extension end of locking lever 514 is through the left side outer face of sliding seat 5 and slides cooperation company Connect, its right end face inner spiral of the first sliding block 510 is connected with the first spiral shell shape bar 512 of setting of extending to the right, institute State the right side extension end of the first spiral shell shape bar 512 to be connected with the first drive row machine 513, the bottom end face of the first sliding block 510 Interior to be provided with drift slot 511, described first slides in the sliding seat 5 of the downside of chamber 51 and slides chamber 52 provided with second, and described second Slide to be provided with the sliding seat 5 of the downside of chamber 52 and wear up to chamber 53, described second slides to slide in chamber 52 and be connected with connection Sliding block 520, the connection sliding block 520 top end face are installed with the body of rod 521 for extending set upwards, and the body of rod 521 pushes up Chamber 51 and described second is slided through described first and slides the inner wall of the sliding seat 5 between chamber 52 and slides in portion extension end It is connected, the top extension end of the body of rod 521, which is installed with to put in the drift slot 511 and extrude, slides mating connection Oblique portion 5210, the connection left bottom end face of sliding block 520 and described second are slided and are provided between the left side inner bottom wall of chamber 52 First spring element 522, the connection sliding block 520 bottom right side end face is installed with the installing plate 523 for extending set downwards, described The bottom extension section of installing plate 523 slides chamber 52 through described second and described worn up to the inner wall of the sliding seat 5 between chamber 53 And mating connection is slided, the second drive row machine 5230 is installed with the bottom end face of installing plate 523, described second drives row machine 5230 Bottom end be connected with put in it is described wear up to the first taper cone pulley 5231 in chamber 53, the left side of the first taper cone pulley 5231 it is described Wear up to the interior cutting component being provided with to be connected with first taper cone pulley 5231 of chamber 53.

Valuably, the outer surface of the first drive row machine 513 is installed on described first and slides in the right side inwall of chamber 51 and fix Connection.

Valuably, the first spring return device includes communicating first be arranged in the receiving inner left wall of chamber 64 Guide groove 62 and slide to be connected and be arranged on the first guide pad 620 in first guide groove 62, described first is oriented to Extrusion fit is connected with the second spring element 621 in first guide groove 62 of the bottom of block 620, and first guide pad 620 is right The locking hole 6201 for setting of extending to the left is provided with side end face；The second spring return device include communicating be arranged on it is described The second guide groove 61 in the receiving right side inwall of chamber 64 and slide mating connection and be arranged in second guide groove 61 and left The second guide pad 610 that side end is connected with its right end face secure fit of sliding seat 5, the bottom of the second guide pad 610 Second guide groove 61 in extrusion fit be connected with the 3rd spring element 611, set in the right side inwall of the second guide groove 61 There is the locking component 65 to be connected with the bottom end face of the second guide pad 610 extruding lock fit, so as to realize automatic control The guiding for making the first spring return device and the second spring return device and sliding seat 5 slides cooperation, improves the upper and lower of sliding seat 5 Planing stability, meanwhile, it is connected by the locking and unblock of locking component 65 and second guide pad 610, makes to push away Vehicle frame 7 improves the steadiness of sliding seat 5 in mobile transportation.

Valuably, the pressurizing unit include communicating the cavity 63 that is arranged in the inner roof wall of the first guide groove 62 and Gap mating connection is arranged on the extruding eccentric wheel 632 in the cavity 63, and being installed with left and right on the extruding eccentric wheel 632 prolongs The steering spindle 631 set is opened up, the left side extension end of steering spindle 631 is connected with the 3rd drive row machine 633, and the described 3rd drives The outer surface of row machine 633 is installed in the inner left wall of cavity 63 and is fixedly connected, the right side extension end of steering spindle 631 with The right side inwall of cavity 63 is rotatably assorted connection, and the first bullet is driven by the extruding eccentric wheel 632 in pressurizing unit so as to realize The first guide pad 620 in power recovery device is realized slides work above and below reciprocal.

Valuably, the cutting component include extension up and down be arranged on it is described wear up to the cutting drill head 531 in chamber 53 with And circumferentially fixed the second taper cone pulley 532 being arranged on cutting drill head 531 outer surface, the cutting drill head 531 are pushed up Portion extension end with it is described wear to be rotatably assorted up to the inner roof wall of chamber 53 be connected, it is described cutting the bottom extension section of drill head 531 run through institute State the bottom end face of sliding seat 5 and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the cutting drill head 531 bottom extension end grow the sliding seat Outside 5 bottom end face, the transmission for digging boring work and driving work are automatically controlled so as to realize, improves the peace for digging drilling Full property and operating efficiency.

During original state, the 3rd drive row machine 633 controls steering spindle 631 to drive extruding eccentric wheel 632 to rotate, and makes extruding eccentric Protuberance on wheel 632 is at utmost away from the first guide groove 62, and now, the first guide pad 620 is by the second spring element 621 Extruding force is slided to the top position in the first guide groove 62, meanwhile, the second guide pad 610 is squeezed by the 3rd spring element 611 Pressure, the second guide pad 610 is set to slide to the top position in the second guide groove 61, meanwhile, driven by the second guide pad 610 Sliding seat 5 is slided to the top position in receiving chamber 64, now, sliding seat 5 is driven the cutting drilling below the end face of top First 531 are fully located in receiving chamber 64, meanwhile, the first sliding block 510 is slided right-most position in chamber 51 positioned at first, this When, drive the locking lever 514 at left side end to be fully located at the inner left wall body of sliding seat 5 by the first sliding block 510 and make locking The left side end of bar 514 is in relative status with locking hole 6201, meanwhile, connection sliding block 520 is extruded by the first spring element 522 Power, connection sliding block 520 is slided to second and slide top position in chamber 52, now, top is driven by connection sliding block 520 The body of rod 521 in portion and the oblique portion 5210 at the top end of the body of rod 521 are at utmost slipped into drift slot 511 and extruding is slided and matched somebody with somebody Connection is closed, meanwhile, drive the installing plate 523 of bottom right side at utmost to put in second by connection sliding block 520 and slide in chamber 52, Now, first taper cone pulley 5231 at bottom end is driven at utmost to keep away chisel drill head 531 by installing plate 523.

When needing to dig boring work, the first spiral shell shape bar 512 is driven to rotate by the first drive row machine 513 first, by the One spiral shell shape bar 512 drives the first sliding block 510 gradually to slide the left direction in chamber 51 along first and slided, and now, is slided by first Row block 510 drives the locking lever 514 on the end of left side gradually to put in locking hole 6201, meanwhile, by the bottom of the first sliding block 510 Drift slot 511 in end face slides mating connection with the extruding of oblique portion 5210, now, by oblique portion 5210 drive the body of rod 521 with And the connection sliding block 520 at the bottom end of the body of rod 521 gradually overcomes the extruding force of the first spring element 522, and gradually slided along second Bottom direction in chamber 52 slides, meanwhile, drive the bottom end of installing plate 523 gradually to put in by connection sliding block 520 and wear up to chamber In 53, now, the first taper cone pulley 5231 on the bottom end of installing plate 523 is set to move closer to the second taper cone pulley 532, until first Sliding block 510 slide to first slide the left-most position in chamber 51 when, now, by the first sliding block 510 drive left side end Locking lever 514 at utmost put in locking hole 6201, meanwhile, make the bottom end face of the first sliding block 510 and oblique portion 5210 Mating connection is slided in the extruding of top end, now, oblique portion 5210 is skidded off first by the extruding completely of the first sliding block 510 and is slided In chamber 51, meanwhile, drive the body of rod 521 and the connection sliding block 520 at the bottom end of the body of rod 521 to overcome first by oblique portion 5210 The extruding force of spring element 522 at utmost slides to second and slides bottom position in chamber 52, now, by the band of connection sliding block 520 The bottom end of installing plate 523 of dynamic bottom right side, which is at utmost put in, wears up in chamber 53, and makes on the bottom end of installing plate 523 532 at a fully engaged connection of first taper cone pulley 5231 and the second taper cone pulley, then by controlling the guide pad of locking component 65 and second 610 completely disengage, and now, the drive row of control second machine 5230 drives the first taper cone pulley 5231 to rotate, and then by the first taper cone pulley Cutting drill head 531 on 5231 the second taper cone pulleies 532 of drive and the second taper cone pulley 532 rotates, meanwhile, drive row machine by the 3rd Extruding eccentric wheel 632 in 633 drive steering spindles 631 and steering spindle 631 rotates, by the protuberance on extruding eccentric wheel 632 Mating connection back and forth continuously is slided with the extruding of the first guide pad 620, and then is driven and slided by the locking lever 514 in locking hole 6201 Row seat 5 is realized continuously back and forth slides work up and down.

The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, it should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims

1. a kind of power cable installs equipment, including trolley rack and slide the installing frame on the trolley rack up and down Body, it is characterised in that：The regulation and control groove of opening to the right is provided with the trolley rack, sliding cooperation in the regulation and control groove is provided with cunning Row frame, spiral shell shape coordinates the spiral shell shape post for being provided with and extending set up and down, the spiral shell shape column bottom extension section and institute in the skid State regulation and control bottom land end wall to be rotatably assorted connection, the spiral shell shape column top extension Duan Yuzhu drives row machine and is connected, and main drive is gone Machine outer surface is arranged in the regulation and control groove upper inside walls and secure fit connects, the sliding seat right part end face and the installation Framework is fixedly mounted, and the receiving chamber for extending set upwards is provided with the mounting frame bottom end face, and the receiving intracavitary slides Sliding seat is connected with, is communicated respectively provided with the first spring return device and the second bullet in the receiving chamber left and right sides inwall Power recovery device, to extensive with first elastic force in the mounting frame inner wall at the top of the first spring return device Apparatus for coating, which extrudes, slides the pressurizing unit of mating connection, and the sliding seat inside top opening position is provided with left and right and extended the set One slides chamber, and described first, which slides intracavitary, slides and be connected with the first sliding block, and end is fixed on the left of first sliding block There is the locking lever for setting of extending to the left, locking lever left side extension end is through outer face on the left of the sliding seat and slides It is connected, the first sliding block its right end face inner spiral is connected with the first spiral shell shape bar of setting of extending to the right, institute State extension end on the right side of the first spiral shell shape bar and drive the mating connection of row machine with first, be provided with the first sliding block bottom end face oblique Groove, described first slides in the sliding seat on the downside of chamber and slides chamber provided with second, and described second slides the cunning on the downside of chamber It is provided with row seat and wears up to chamber, described second, which slides intracavitary, slides and be connected with connection sliding block, at the top of the connection sliding block End face is installed with the body of rod for extending set upwards, and chamber and described second are slided in extension end through described first at the top of the body of rod Slide the sliding seat inner wall between chamber and slide mating connection, at the top of the body of rod extension end be installed with put in it is described In drift slot and the oblique portion of mating connection is slided in extruding, and chamber is slided in the connection sliding block left bottom end face and described second The first spring element is provided between the inner bottom wall of left side, the connection sliding block bottom right side end face is installed with the peace for extending set downwards Loading board, the installing plate bottom extension section slide chamber through described second and described worn up to the sliding seat inner wall between chamber And mating connection is slided, the second drive row machine is installed with the installing plate bottom end face, described second, which drives row motor spindle end, connects Be connected to and put in first taper cone pulley worn up to intracavitary, described on the left of first taper cone pulley wear up to intracavitary be provided with to institute State the cutting component of the first taper cone pulley mating connection.

A kind of 2. power cable installation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described first drives row machine outer surface Described first is installed on to slide in the inwall of chamber right side and be fixedly connected.

A kind of 3. power cable installation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first spring return device Described first is arranged on including communicating the first guide groove being arranged in the receiving chamber inner left wall and sliding mating connection The first guide pad in guide groove, in first guide groove of the first guide pad bottom extrusion fit be connected with the second bullet Power part, the interior locking hole for being provided with setting of extending to the left of the first guide pad its right end face；The second spring return device Described second is arranged on including communicating the second guide groove being arranged on the right side of the receiving chamber in inwall and sliding mating connection The second guide pad that in guide groove and left side end is connected with the sliding seat its right end face secure fit, second guide pad Extrusion fit is connected with the 3rd spring element in second guide groove of bottom, and interior be provided with of inwall is used on the right side of second guide groove With the locking component being connected with the second guide pad bottom end face extruding lock fit.

A kind of 4. power cable installation equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The pressurizing unit includes communicating The extruding that the cavity being arranged in the first guide groove inner roof wall and gap mating connection are arranged in the cavity is eccentric Wheel, described extrude are installed with the steering spindle that left and right extension is set on eccentric wheel, extension end and the 3rd is driven on the left of the steering spindle Row machine is connected, and the 3rd drive row machine outer surface is installed in the cavity inner left wall and is fixedly connected, the steering Extension end is rotatably assorted with inwall on the right side of the cavity and is connected on the right side of axle.

A kind of 5. power cable installation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cutting component is included up and down Extend be arranged on it is described wear up to intracavitary cuttings drill head and circumferentially fixed be arranged on described dig on drill head outer surface Second taper cone pulley, it is described cutting drill head at the top of extension end with it is described wear to be rotatably assorted up to intracavitary roof be connected, the cutting Bottom end face and be rotatably assorted connection of the extension section in drill head bottom through the sliding seat, the cutting drill head bottom are extended End is grown outside the bottom end face of the sliding seat.