CN107767663A - A kind of intelligent bus dispatching system - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent bus dispatching system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107767663A CN107767663A CN201711266322.0A CN201711266322A CN107767663A CN 107767663 A CN107767663 A CN 107767663A CN 201711266322 A CN201711266322 A CN 201711266322A CN 107767663 A CN107767663 A CN 107767663A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent bus dispatching system, and it includes at least one onboard system, at least two site monitoring systems and a scheduling system；Onboard system is arranged on public transit vehicle；Site monitoring system is arranged on each bus platform；Scheduling system is in communication with each other with onboard system and site monitoring system respectively by communication；Onboard system is in communication with each other by communication and site monitoring system；It is in communication with each other between each site monitoring system by communication.By the data fusion of the data of onboard system and site monitoring system acquisition and existing each information system and associate, the more intelligent analysis that city's public transport indices are integrated, and shown using the visualization means such as chart, allow analysis result more precisely, become apparent from directly perceived, provide stronger foundation for grasp public transport truth totally so as to carry out decision-making.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to public transport management field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent bus dispatching system.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for urban economy, Urban vehicles poputation is continuously increased, and is not only caused urban transportation and is gathered around
It is stifled that pollution is also largely caused to environment；Therefore gone on a journey in promotion people by public transport, reduce private savings
The mode of car trip, to slow down the traffic of getting worse.
And bus is gone on a journey by bus daily as one of most important public transport in people's daily life
Number be also continuously increased；And the management mode of enterprises of public transport and means are still with experience management, qualitative management, static pipe now
Reason, afterwards management based on, bring great inconvenience to civil plantation, while also seriously hinder the sustainable development of social economy
Exhibition.And face huge bus passenger, how to bus routes, website, arrange an order according to class and grade etc. that it is big to meet to carry out scheduling well
The demand of part passenger, it is to need to solve the problems, such as at this stage.
Traditional public bus network planning generally requires to be investigated in the substantial amounts of manpower of early investment and Data Collection.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of intelligent bus dispatching system, solve
Traditional public traffic management scheduling needs to carry out the problem of investigation is low with Data Collection intelligence degree in a large amount of manpowers of input.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of intelligent bus dispatching system, it includes
At least one onboard system, at least two site monitoring systems and a scheduling system；Onboard system is arranged on public transit vehicle；
Site monitoring system is arranged on each bus platform；Scheduling system is supervised with onboard system and website respectively by communication
Control system is in communication with each other；Onboard system is in communication with each other by communication and site monitoring system；Each site monitoring system
It is in communication with each other between system by communication.
Scheduling system includes Surveillance center, display module, GIS（GIS-Geographic Information System）, analysis module, data storage service
Device, arrange an order according to class and grade before examination module, first communication module and alarm and emergent management module；First communication module mutually interconnects with Surveillance center
Connect；The data output end of first communication module is connected with the data input pin of the data storage server；Data storage service
The data output end of device and the data input pin of analysis module connect；Analysis module transmits data to alarm and emergent management mould
Block；The arrange an order according to class and grade input of module of analysis module and work attendance is connected；Analysis module is connected with each other with Surveillance center；GIS data are defeated
Go out end to be connected with the input of the Surveillance center and analysis module；The audio output of Surveillance center and the display module
Input connects；Work attendance arrange an order according to class and grade module output end and display module data input pin connect.
Onboard system includes vehicle-mounted computer, information acquisition module, second communication module, GPS module, passenger flow counter, language
Sound broadcasting module and module of swiping the card；The output end of information acquisition module and the data input pin of vehicle-mounted computer connect；Vehicle-mounted computer
Data output end is connected with each other with second communication module；The order output terminal of vehicle-mounted computer and the input of voice broadcast module connect
Connect；The data input pin connection of passenger flow counter, GPS module and swipe the card module and vehicle-mounted computer.
Information acquisition module includes data acquisition unit and video acquisition unit；Data acquisition unit and video acquisition unit
Output end and vehicle-mounted computer data input pin connect.
Site monitoring system includes control module, monitoring module, station board display screen, public transportation enquiry module and third communication mould
Block；Monitoring module data output end is connected with the data input pin of third communication module；The signal output part of monitoring module and control
The signal input part connection of molding block；The data output end of control module is connected with each other with third communication module；Control module sound
Frequency signal output part is connected with the input of station board display screen；The output end of public transportation enquiry module and the command signal of control module
Input connects；Public transportation enquiry module is connected with each other with station board display screen.
The 3rd of the second communication module and site monitoring system that scheduling system passes through first communication module and onboard system
Communication module is communicatively coupled；Onboard system is carried out by the third communication module of second communication module and site monitoring system
Communication connection.
It is whole that alarm and emergent management module include alarm terminal, fire-fighting center terminal, first-aid centre's terminal and maintenance center
End；Corresponding data is separately sent to alarm terminal, fire-fighting center terminal, first-aid centre's terminal and maintenance center by analysis module
Terminal.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：A kind of intelligent bus dispatching system, passes through onboard system and site monitoring system
The data fusion of the data of collection and existing each information system and associate, city's public transport indices are integrated more intelligent
Analysis, and shown using the visualization means such as chart, allow analysis result more precisely, become apparent from directly perceived, be overall
Grasp public transport truth and provide stronger foundation so as to carry out decision-making.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of system；
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of scheduling system；
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of onboard system；
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of site monitoring system.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
It is as described below.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of intelligent bus dispatching system, it includes at least one onboard system, at least two websites
Monitoring system and a scheduling system；Onboard system is arranged on public transit vehicle；Site monitoring system is arranged on each bus station
Platform；Scheduling system by communication respectively with the first onboard system, the second onboard system, first stop site monitoring system,
Second station site monitoring system, the 3rd site monitoring system and the 4th site monitoring system are in communication with each other；First onboard system passes through
Communication is in communication with each other with first stop site monitoring system and second station site monitoring system；Second onboard system passes through wireless
Communication mode is in communication with each other with the 3rd site monitoring system and the 4th site monitoring system；First stop site monitoring system and second station
It is in communication with each other between site monitoring system by communication；Between 3rd site monitoring system and the 4th site monitoring system
Connected by communication.
As shown in Fig. 2 scheduling system includes Surveillance center, display module, GIS（GIS-Geographic Information System）, analysis module, number
According to storage server, arrange an order according to class and grade before examination module, first communication module and alarm and emergent management module；First communication module and monitoring
Center is connected with each other；The data output end of first communication module is connected with the data input pin of the data storage server；Number
Connected according to the data output end of storage server and the data input pin of analysis module；Analysis module transmit data to alarm and
Emergent management module；The arrange an order according to class and grade input of module of analysis module and work attendance is connected；Analysis module is connected with each other with Surveillance center；
GIS data output end is connected with the input of the Surveillance center and analysis module；The audio output of Surveillance center and institute
State the input connection of display module；Work attendance arrange an order according to class and grade module output end and display module data input pin connect.
As shown in figure 3, onboard system includes vehicle-mounted computer, information acquisition module, second communication module, GPS module, passenger flow
Counter, voice broadcast module and module of swiping the card；The output end of information acquisition module and the data input pin of vehicle-mounted computer connect；
Vehicle-mounted computer data output end is connected with each other with second communication module；The order output terminal of vehicle-mounted computer and voice broadcast module
Input connects；The data input pin connection of passenger flow counter, GPS module and swipe the card module and vehicle-mounted computer.
Information acquisition module includes data acquisition unit and video acquisition unit；Data acquisition unit and video acquisition unit
Output end and vehicle-mounted computer data input pin connect.
As shown in figure 4, site monitoring system include control module, monitoring module, station board display screen, public transportation enquiry module and
Third communication module；Monitoring module data output end is connected with the data input pin of third communication module；The signal of monitoring module
The signal input part of output end and control module connects；The data output end of control module is connected with each other with third communication module；
Control module audio signal output end is connected with the input of station board display screen；The output end and control module of public transportation enquiry module
Command signal input connection；Public transportation enquiry module is connected with each other with station board display screen.
The 3rd of the second communication module and site monitoring system that scheduling system passes through first communication module and onboard system
Communication module is communicatively coupled；Onboard system is carried out by the third communication module of second communication module and site monitoring system
Communication connection.
It is whole that alarm and emergent management module include alarm terminal, fire-fighting center terminal, first-aid centre's terminal and maintenance center
End；Corresponding data is separately sent to alarm terminal, fire-fighting center terminal, first-aid centre's terminal and maintenance center by analysis module
Terminal.
Preferably, data acquisition unit includes the collection of road conditions route information, collecting vehicle information（Speed and berthing time etc.
Deng）；By with public transport company dispatch system or BRT intelligent dispatching systems and vehicle GPS data dock and analysis, realize pair
Every leading indicator of city's bus operation dispatch situation is analyzed, including public transport carrying ore structure is analyzed, bus trip OD is analyzed,
Bus operation velocity analysis.Emphasis is embodied in bunching rate, berthing time, website maximum waiting time, midway large-spacing and frequency occurs
Rate, average speed, Mean Time Between Replacement, midway be detained, section point alert on schedule, the front-and-rear vehicle distance of vehicle in use, road chain speed
The data and variation tendency of analysis etc..
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. intelligent bus dispatching system, it is characterised in that：It includes at least one onboard system, at least two websites are supervised Control system and a scheduling system；Described onboard system is arranged on public transit vehicle；Described site monitoring system is arranged on Each bus platform；Described scheduling system by communication respectively with the onboard system and the site monitoring system System is in communication with each other；Described onboard system is in communication with each other by communication and the site monitoring system；Each website It is in communication with each other between monitoring system by communication.
- A kind of 2. intelligent bus dispatching system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described scheduling system includes Surveillance center, display module, GIS, analysis module, data storage server, arrange an order according to class and grade before examination module, first communication module and alarm And emergent management module；Described first communication module is connected with each other with the Surveillance center；Described first communication module Data output end is connected with the data input pin of the data storage server；The data output of described data storage server End is connected with the data input pin of the analysis module；Described analysis module transmits data to the alarm and emergent management Module；The arrange an order according to class and grade input of module of the output end of described analysis module and the work attendance is connected；Described analysis module and institute State Surveillance center's interconnection；Described GIS data output end and the Surveillance center and the input of the analysis module Connection；The audio output of described Surveillance center is connected with the input of the display module；Described work attendance is arranged an order according to class and grade module Output end be connected with the data input pin of the display module.
- A kind of 3. intelligent bus dispatching system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described onboard system includes Vehicle-mounted computer, information acquisition module, second communication module, GPS module, passenger flow counter, voice broadcast module and module of swiping the card； The output end of described information acquisition module is connected with the data input pin of the vehicle-mounted computer；Described vehicle-mounted computer data are defeated Go out end to be connected with each other with the second communication module；The order output terminal of described vehicle-mounted computer and the voice broadcast module Input connects；Described passenger flow counter, GPS module and module of swiping the card is connected with the data input pin of the vehicle-mounted computer.
- A kind of 4. intelligent bus dispatching system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described information acquisition module Including data acquisition unit and video acquisition unit；Described data acquisition unit and the output end of video acquisition unit with it is described The data input pin connection of vehicle-mounted computer.
- A kind of 5. intelligent bus dispatching system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described site monitoring system Including control module, monitoring module, station board display screen, public transportation enquiry module and third communication module；Described monitoring module number It is connected according to output end with the data input pin of the third communication module；The signal output part of described monitoring module and the control The signal input part connection of molding block；The data output end of described control module is connected with each other with the third communication module； Described control module audio signal output end is connected with the input of the station board display screen；Described public transportation enquiry module Output end is connected with the command signal input of the control module；Described public transportation enquiry module and the station board display screen phase Connect.
- A kind of 6. intelligent bus dispatching system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described scheduling system passes through First communication module is carried out with the second communication module of the onboard system and the third communication module of the site monitoring system Communication connection；Described onboard system is led to by second communication module and the third communication module of the site monitoring system Letter connection.
- A kind of 7. intelligent bus dispatching system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described alarm and urgent place Reason module includes alarm terminal, fire-fighting center terminal, first-aid centre's terminal and maintenance center terminal；The general of described analysis module Corresponding data is separately sent in the alarm terminal, the fire-fighting center terminal, first-aid centre's terminal and the maintenance Heart terminal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711266322.0A CN107767663A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of intelligent bus dispatching system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711266322.0A CN107767663A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of intelligent bus dispatching system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107767663A true CN107767663A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
Family
ID=61277275
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711266322.0A Withdrawn CN107767663A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of intelligent bus dispatching system |
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| CN (1) | CN107767663A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108961750A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-07 | 长安大学 | A kind of bus dispatching system and dispatching method |
| CN111626544A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-09-04 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司湖州供电公司 | New energy automobile supervision and scheduling system and method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-05 CN CN201711266322.0A patent/CN107767663A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108961750A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-07 | 长安大学 | A kind of bus dispatching system and dispatching method |
| CN111626544A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-09-04 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司湖州供电公司 | New energy automobile supervision and scheduling system and method thereof |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180306 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |