CN107762712A - A kind of automatic water proof facility of underground installation self power generation for building - Google Patents
A kind of automatic water proof facility of underground installation self power generation for building Download PDFInfo
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- CN107762712A CN107762712A CN201711155045.6A CN201711155045A CN107762712A CN 107762712 A CN107762712 A CN 107762712A CN 201711155045 A CN201711155045 A CN 201711155045A CN 107762712 A CN107762712 A CN 107762712A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006424 Flood reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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Abstract
The invention belongs to construction engineering technical field, specifically a kind of automatic water proof facility of underground installation self power generation for building, including ground, wall construction, active catch door, dark pond, transmission module and hydroelectric generation module, wall construction are rest on the ground；Active catch door is located inside ground and flushed with ground, is provided with compression spring one below active catch door, active catch door is vertically arranged with rack on left side；Ground is provided with draining secret tunnel on the left of active catch door；Dark pond is arranged inside ground, and passage is connected between dark pond and draining secret tunnel；Transmission module is used for the raising and lowering for realizing active catch door；The kinetic energy of water is converted into electric energy while controls the work of transmission module by hydroelectric generation module.The present invention can realize automatically opening up and closing for active catch door automatically, while the present invention is by setting inflator to save the energy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building engineering, and particularly relates to a self-generating automatic water-proof facility for an underground facility for a building.
Background
With the development of society, more and more urban underground engineering is provided, such as underground garages of communities, underground shopping markets and the like, and engineering facilities built underground are easily damaged by natural disasters such as rainstorms, floods, tsunamis and the like. When natural disasters happen, a large amount of water can be injected into underground engineering, so that objects in the underground engineering can be damaged frequently, and great harm and loss are caused to lives and properties of people.
Some technical solutions for water isolation of underground facilities of buildings also appear in the prior art, and for example, a chinese patent with application number 20141051977 discloses an automatic water isolation structure for underground facilities of buildings, which includes a ground and a wall structure built on the ground, and is characterized in that: the movable stop gate is arranged in the ground and is flush with the ground, and two sides of the movable stop gate extend into the opening track of the wall structure; a drainage hidden channel is arranged right in front of the movable shutter, the hidden pools are symmetrically arranged in the opening track, and a channel is connected between the hidden pools and the drainage hidden channel; the water holding barrel is arranged in the hidden pool, the top of the water holding barrel is provided with a central gear, the water discharging channel is communicated with the bottom of the hidden pool, a first fixed gear and a second fixed gear are arranged on two sides of the central gear, one end of a transmission chain is connected to the top end of the movable shutter and bypasses the first fixed gear, the central gear and the second fixed gear in sequence, and the other end of the transmission chain is connected with a gravity block. Although this technical scheme can realize the self-sealing of door when big water arrives, but this technical scheme need use the counter weight for realizing the sealing of door, causes the installation inconvenient, and simultaneously, this technical scheme adopts siphon principle drainage to make the door fall down, and the water of storing in the water tank is more, and the siphon effect is slow, needs the longer time just can realize falling and need manual operation of door, can't realize the quick automatic opening and shutting of door.
In view of the above, the underground facility for building self-power-generation automatic water-resisting facility provided by the invention can automatically realize the rapid closing and opening of the door, has a wide application range, and has the following specific beneficial effects:
1. the invention relates to an underground facility for building self-generating automatic water-stop facility, wherein a movable stop door is positioned on the ground, a compression spring is arranged at the bottom end of the movable stop door and is compressed, a rack is arranged on the movable stop door, the movable stop door is clamped below the ground through a gear, a ratchet wheel and a pawl of a transmission module, when water flows onto a power generation fan too much, the power generation fan rotates clockwise to enable a coaxial cam to rotate, the cam extrudes a connecting rod downwards to enable the pawl to be separated from the ratchet wheel, and the movable stop door moves upwards under the action of the compression spring, so that the automatic closing of the movable stop door is realized when the water flows too much.
2. According to the underground facility for building self-generating automatic water-stop facility, the power generation fan is connected with the cam through the ratchet wheel II and the pawl II, when water flow is small, the power generation fan blade rotates anticlockwise, the pawl II rotates relative to the ratchet wheel II, the cam does not rotate, so that the connecting rod does not act, the pawl I clamps the ratchet wheel II again, the controller controls the motor to rotate, the chain wheel drives the gear to rotate, the gear and the rack on the movable stop gate move relatively, the movable gate moves downwards and completely enters the ground, the pawl and the ratchet wheel are matched to prevent the movable gate from rising under the action of the compression spring, and automatic falling of the movable stop gate is smoothly achieved.
3. According to the underground facility for the building, disclosed by the invention, the self-generating automatic water-resisting facility comprises the generating fan and the generator, the generating fan and the generator convert the kinetic energy of water into electric energy by utilizing water flow flowing into the channel, so that the power generation is realized, and the generated electric energy can be used for production and life.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a self-generating automatic water-resisting facility for an underground facility for a building, which is mainly used for automatically realizing water resisting of the underground building. According to the invention, the movable door, the transmission module and the hydroelectric generation module are arranged below the ground, so that the safety door can be automatically closed and opened; meanwhile, the hydraulic power generation module converts the kinetic energy of water into electric energy, thereby realizing power generation.
1. The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a self-generating automatic water-proof facility for underground facilities for buildings comprises a ground, a wall structure, a movable stop door, a hidden pool, a transmission module and a hydroelectric generation module, wherein the wall structure is positioned on the ground, the wall structure is positioned at the front end and the rear end of the ground, and an opening track is arranged on the wall structure; the movable stop door is positioned in the ground and is flush with the ground, a first compression spring is installed below the movable stop door, two sides of the movable stop door extend into an opening track of a wall structure, racks are vertically arranged on the left end face of the movable stop door, the number of the racks is two, and the racks are symmetrically arranged on the movable stop door; the ground is provided with a drainage hidden channel on the left side of the movable shutter, the ground is provided with a rectangular groove, the rectangular groove is positioned between the drainage hidden channel and the movable shutter, the right side wall of the rectangular groove is provided with a through groove, and the movable shutter is communicated with the rectangular groove through the through groove; the number of the dark pools is two, the dark pools are arranged in the ground and are positioned between the drainage dark channel and the rectangular groove, a channel is connected between the dark pools and the drainage dark channel, and the bottom of each dark pool is provided with a drainage channel and the rear part of each dark pool is provided with a sink groove in parallel; the transmission module is used for realizing the ascending and descending of the movable stop gate; the hydraulic power generation module converts the kinetic energy of water into electric energy and controls the work of the transmission module; wherein,
the transmission module comprises a box body, a gear, chain wheels, a transmission chain, a rotating handle, a ratchet wheel I, a pawl I, a connecting rod, a motor and a controller, wherein the box body is arranged above a rectangular groove on the ground, the number of the box bodies is two, the chain wheels are arranged in the box body, the motor is arranged on the outer wall of the box body, and the motor is connected with the chain wheels; the gear is arranged in a rectangular groove on the ground and is meshed with the rack on the movable stop door; the chain wheel is arranged on a gear shaft in the ground rectangular groove and is positioned behind the gear; the transmission chain is arranged on the chain wheel; the first ratchet wheel is arranged on a gear shaft in the rectangular groove on the ground, and the first ratchet wheel is positioned in front of the gear; the first pawl is matched with the first ratchet wheel, the first pawl is hinged to the side wall of the rectangular groove, and the middle part of the first pawl is hinged to the connecting rod; the middle part of the connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of the ground rectangular groove, and the right end of the connecting rod is hinged to the first pawl; the controller is arranged on the outer wall of the box body and used for controlling the motor to work.
The hydroelectric generation module comprises a generating fan, a generator, a second pawl, a second ratchet wheel and a cam, the generating fan comprises blades and a transmission shaft, the blades are of plate-shaped structures and are uniformly welded on the circumference of the transmission shaft, and the generating fan is arranged in the blind basin through the transmission shaft; the generator is positioned in the sink groove on the ground, the generator is connected with a transmission shaft of the generating fan, and a sealing body is arranged between the generator and the generating fan; the second pawl is arranged on a shaft of the generating fan and is positioned behind the generating fan; the second ratchet wheel is arranged on the side wall of the rectangular groove on the ground, and the second ratchet wheel is matched with the pawl in two directions; the cam is arranged on the ratchet wheel shaft II, the cam is located between the side wall of the ground rectangular groove and the ratchet wheel shaft II, and the left end of the connecting rod is located below the cam. When the water flow is large, water enters the hidden pool through the channel, the blade of the power generation fan is driven by the water flow to rotate clockwise, the second ratchet wheel is clamped by the second pawl, the cam synchronously rotates under the driving of the power generation fan, the connecting rod rotates due to the rotation of the cam, the first pawl is separated from the first ratchet wheel, and the first compression spring pushes the movable stop gate to move upwards to extend out of the ground to achieve water retaining. When water flow is small, the water flow drives blades of the power generation fan to rotate anticlockwise, the pawl II and the ratchet wheel II rotate relatively, the cam is static, the connecting rod does not rotate, the pawl I clamps the ratchet wheel I, the movable shutter is prevented from rising under the action of the compression spring I, the controller controls the motor to work at the moment, the motor drives the chain wheel to rotate, the chain wheel drives the gear to rotate, the gear and the rack on the movable shutter do relative motion, the movable shutter smoothly descends into the ground, and the movable shutter is quickly opened.
The contact position of the movable stop door and the ground is also provided with a rubber gasket which is used for preventing water from permeating into a room.
The hydraulic power generation module further comprises an inflator, a second compression spring and an air storage tank, the inflator is mounted at the top of the rectangular groove in the ground and is located above the cam, the second compression spring is mounted on a piston rod of the inflator, and the second inflator utilizes the rotation of the cam to achieve inflation; the air storage tank is located on the ground and used for storing compressed air generated by the inflator. When the power generation fan rotates clockwise, the cam rotates synchronously under the driving of the power generation fan, and the piston rods of the inflator II are compressed to enable the inflator II to generate compressed air to be stored in the air storage tank.
The channel on the ground is of a slope structure, the horizontal height from the drainage blind channel to the inside of the blind pool is gradually reduced, the side wall of the channel is provided with an air outlet, and the controller controls compressed air in the air storage tank to enter the channel from the air outlet, so that sundries in the channel are blown out, and the channel is prevented from being blocked.
The cover plate is arranged above the hidden pool to prevent personnel from falling into the hidden pool.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention relates to an underground facility for building self-generating automatic water-stop facility, wherein a movable stop door is positioned on the ground, a compression spring is arranged at the bottom end of the movable stop door and is compressed, a rack is arranged on the movable stop door, the movable stop door is clamped below the ground through a gear, a ratchet wheel and a pawl of a transmission module, when water flows onto a power generation fan too much, the power generation fan rotates clockwise to enable a coaxial cam to rotate, the cam extrudes a connecting rod downwards to enable the pawl to be separated from the ratchet wheel, and the movable stop door moves upwards under the action of the compression spring, so that the automatic closing of the movable stop door is realized when the water flows too much.
2. According to the underground facility for building self-generating automatic water-stop facility, the power generation fan is connected with the cam through the ratchet wheel II and the pawl II, when water flow is small, the power generation fan rotates anticlockwise, the pawl II rotates relative to the ratchet wheel II, the cam does not rotate, so that the connecting rod does not act, the pawl I clamps the ratchet wheel II again, the controller controls the motor to rotate, the chain wheel drives the gear to rotate, the gear and the rack on the movable stop gate move relatively, the movable gate moves downwards and completely enters the ground, the pawl and the ratchet wheel are matched to prevent the movable gate from rising under the action of the compression spring, and automatic falling of the movable stop gate is smoothly achieved.
3. According to the underground facility for the building, disclosed by the invention, the self-generating automatic water-resisting facility comprises the power generation fan, the power generation fan converts the kinetic energy of water into electric energy by utilizing the water flow flowing into the channel, so that the power generation is realized, and the generated electric energy can be used for production and life.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view C-C of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 1;
in the figure: the device comprises a floor 1, a wall structure 2, a movable stop door 3, a hidden pool 4, a transmission module 5, a hydroelectric generation module 6, a first compression spring 11, a drainage hidden channel 12, a channel 13, a drainage channel 14, a box body 51, a gear 52, a chain wheel 53, a transmission chain 54, a first ratchet wheel 55, a first pawl 56, a connecting rod 57, a controller 58, a generating fan 61, a generator 62, a second pawl 63, a second ratchet wheel 64, a cam 65, a rubber gasket 15, an inflator 66, a cover plate 41 and a water outlet hole 611.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
2. As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the self-generating automatic water-proof facility for underground facilities for buildings comprises a ground 1, a wall structure 2, a movable stop door 3, a hidden pool 4, a transmission module 5 and a hydroelectric generation module 6, wherein the wall structure 2 is positioned on the ground 1, the wall structure 2 is positioned at the front end and the rear end of the ground 1, and an opening track is arranged on the wall structure 2; the movable stop door 3 is positioned in the ground 1 and is flush with the ground 1, a first compression spring 11 is installed below the movable stop door 3, two sides of the movable stop door 3 extend into an opening track of the wall structure 2, racks are vertically arranged on the left end face of the movable stop door 3, the number of the racks is two, and the racks are symmetrically arranged on the movable stop door 3; a drainage hidden channel 12 is arranged on the ground 1 on the left side of the movable shutter 3, a rectangular groove is formed in the ground 1 and is located between the drainage hidden channel 12 and the movable shutter 3, a through groove is formed in the right side wall of the rectangular groove, and the movable shutter 3 is communicated with the rectangular groove through the through groove; the number of the dark pools 4 is two, the dark pools 4 are arranged in the ground 1, the dark pools 4 are positioned between the drainage dark channel 12 and the rectangular groove, a channel 13 is connected between the dark pools 4 and the drainage dark channel 12, and the drainage channels 14 are arranged at the bottom of the dark pools 4; the transmission module 5 is used for realizing the ascending and descending of the movable stop door 3; the hydraulic power generation module 6 converts the kinetic energy of the water into electric energy and controls the operation of the transmission module 5; wherein,
the transmission module 5 comprises a box body 51, a gear 52, a chain wheel 53, a transmission chain 54, a rotating handle, a ratchet wheel I55, a pawl I56, a connecting rod 57, a motor and a controller 58, wherein the box body 51 is arranged above a rectangular groove of the ground 1, the number of the box bodies 51 is two, the chain wheel 53 is arranged in the box body 51, the motor is arranged on the outer wall of the box body 51, and the motor is connected with the chain wheel 53; the gear 52 is arranged in a rectangular groove on the ground 1, and the gear 52 is meshed with a rack on the movable stop door 3; the chain wheel 53 is arranged on the shaft of the gear 52 in the rectangular groove of the ground 1, and the chain wheel 53 is positioned behind the gear 52; the transmission chain 54 is mounted on the chain wheel 53; the first ratchet wheel 55 is arranged on the shaft of the gear 52 in the rectangular groove of the ground 1, and the first ratchet wheel 55 is positioned in front of the gear 52; the first pawl 56 is matched with the first ratchet wheel 55, the first pawl 56 is hinged to the side wall of the rectangular groove, and the middle part of the first pawl 56 is hinged to the connecting rod 57; the middle part of the connecting rod 57 is hinged to the bottom of the rectangular groove on the ground 1, and the right end of the connecting rod 57 is hinged to the first pawl 56; the controller 58 is installed on the outer wall of the box body 51, and the controller 58 is used for controlling the operation of the motor.
The hydroelectric generation module 6 comprises a generating fan 61, a generator 62, a second pawl 63, a second ratchet wheel 64 and a cam 65, wherein the generating fan 61 comprises blades and a transmission shaft, the blades are of a plate-shaped structure and are uniformly welded on the circumference of the transmission shaft, and the generating fan 61 is arranged in the dark pool 4 through the transmission shaft; the generator 62 is positioned in a sink groove on the ground, the generator 62 is connected with a transmission shaft of the generating fan 61, and a sealing body is arranged between the generator 62 and the generating fan 61; the second pawl 63 is arranged on the shaft of the generating fan 61, and the second pawl 63 is positioned behind the generating fan 61; the second ratchet wheel 64 is arranged on the side wall of the rectangular groove on the ground 1, and the second ratchet wheel 64 is matched with the second pawl 63 in the opposite direction; the cam 65 is arranged on the shaft of the second ratchet wheel 64, the cam 65 is positioned between the side wall of the rectangular groove of the ground 1 and the second ratchet wheel 64, and the left end of the connecting rod 57 is positioned below the cam 65. When the water flow is large, water enters the hidden pool 4 through the channel 13, the blade of the power generation fan 61 is driven by the water flow to rotate clockwise, the second ratchet 63 clamps the second ratchet 64 at the moment, the cam 65 rotates synchronously under the driving of the power generation fan 61, the connecting rod 57 rotates due to the rotation of the cam 65, the first ratchet 56 is separated from the first ratchet 55, and the first compression spring 11 pushes the movable stop door 3 to move upwards to extend out of the ground 1 to achieve water retaining. When the water flow is small, the water flow drives the blades of the power generation fan 61 to rotate anticlockwise, the second pawl 63 and the second ratchet wheel 64 rotate relatively, the cam 65 is static, the connecting rod 57 does not rotate, the first pawl 56 clamps the first ratchet wheel 55, the movable shutter 3 is prevented from rising under the action of the first compression spring 11, at the moment, the controller 58 controls the motor to work, the motor drives the chain wheel 53 to rotate, the chain wheel 53 drives the gear 52 to rotate, the gear 52 and the rack on the movable shutter 3 move relatively, so that the movable shutter 3 smoothly descends into the ground 1, and the movable shutter 3 is quickly opened.
The contact part of the movable stop door 3 and the ground 1 is also provided with a rubber gasket 15, and the rubber gasket 15 is used for preventing water from permeating into a room.
The hydraulic power generation module 6 further comprises an air pump 66, a second compression spring and an air storage tank, the air pump 6658 is installed at the top of the rectangular groove of the ground 1, the air pump 66 is located above the cam 65, the second compression spring is installed on a piston rod of the air pump 66, and the air pump 66 utilizes the rotation of the cam 65 to achieve air inflation; the air storage tank is located on the ground 1 and is used for storing compressed air generated by the air pump 66. When the generating fan 61 rotates clockwise, the cam 65 rotates synchronously under the driving of the generating fan 61, and the two piston rods of the compressed air pump 66 cause the two air pumps 6658 to generate compressed air to be stored in the air storage tank.
The channel 13 of the ground 1 is of a slope structure, the horizontal height from the drainage hidden channel 12 to the interior of the hidden pool 4 is gradually reduced, the side wall of the channel 13 is provided with air outlets, and the controller 58 controls compressed air in the air storage tank to enter the channel from the air outlets, so that sundries in the channel 13 are blown out, and the channel 13 is prevented from being blocked.
A cover plate 41 is arranged above the dark pool 4 to prevent personnel from falling into the dark pool 4.
The specific working process is as follows:
when the water flow is large, water enters the hidden pool 4 through the channel 13, the blade of the power generation fan 61 is driven by the water flow to rotate clockwise, the second ratchet 63 clamps the second ratchet 64 at the moment, the cam 65 rotates synchronously under the driving of the power generation fan 61, the connecting rod 57 rotates due to the rotation of the cam 65, the first ratchet 56 is separated from the first ratchet 55, and the first compression spring 11 pushes the movable stop door 3 to move upwards to extend out of the ground 1 to achieve water retaining. When the water flow is small, the water flow drives the blades of the power generation fan 61 to rotate anticlockwise, the second pawl 63 and the second ratchet wheel 64 rotate relatively, the cam 65 is static, the connecting rod 57 does not rotate, the first pawl 56 clamps the first ratchet wheel 55, the movable shutter 3 is prevented from rising under the action of the first compression spring 11, at the moment, the controller 58 controls the motor to work, the motor drives the chain wheel 53 to rotate, the chain wheel 53 drives the gear 52 to rotate, the gear 52 and the rack on the movable shutter 3 move relatively, so that the movable shutter 3 smoothly descends into the ground 1, and the movable shutter 3 is quickly opened. When the power generating fan 61 rotates clockwise, the cam 65 rotates synchronously under the driving of the power generating fan 61, the piston rods of the two compressed air pumps 66 enable the two air pumps 6658 to generate compressed air to be stored in the air storage tanks, and the controller 58 controls the compressed air in the air storage tanks to enter the channels from the air outlet holes, so that sundries in the channels 13 are blown out, and the channels 13 are prevented from being blocked.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an underground for building is established from automatic water proof facility of electricity generation which characterized in that: the wall structure comprises a ground (1), a wall structure (2), a movable stop door (3), a dark pool (4), a transmission module (5) and a hydroelectric generation module (6), wherein the wall structure (2) is positioned on the ground (1), the wall structure (2) is positioned at the front end and the rear end of the ground (1), and an opening track is arranged on the wall structure (2); the movable stop door (3) is positioned in the ground (1) and is flush with the ground (1), a first compression spring (11) is installed below the movable stop door (3), two sides of the movable stop door (3) extend into an opening track of the wall structure (2), racks are vertically arranged on the left end face of the movable stop door (3), the number of the racks is two, and the racks are symmetrically arranged on the movable stop door (3); a drainage hidden channel (12) is arranged on the ground (1) on the left side of the movable shutter (3), a rectangular groove is formed in the ground (1) and is positioned between the drainage hidden channel (12) and the movable shutter (3), a through groove is formed in the right side wall of the rectangular groove, and the movable shutter (3) is communicated with the rectangular groove through the through groove; the number of the dark pools (4) is two, the dark pools (4) are arranged in the ground (1), the dark pools (4) are positioned between the drainage dark channel (12) and the rectangular groove, a channel (13) is connected between the dark pools (4) and the drainage dark channel (12), and the drainage channel (14) is arranged at the bottom of the dark pools (4) and a sink groove is arranged behind the dark pools in parallel; the transmission module (5) is used for realizing the ascending and descending of the movable stop gate (3); the hydroelectric generation module (6) converts the kinetic energy of water into electric energy; wherein,
the transmission module (5) comprises a box body (51), a gear (52), a chain wheel (53), a transmission chain (54), a rotating handle, a ratchet wheel I (55), a pawl I (56), a connecting rod (57), a motor and a controller (58), wherein the box body (51) is arranged above a rectangular groove of the ground (1), the number of the box bodies (51) is two, the chain wheel (53) is arranged in the box body (51), the motor is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (51), and the motor is connected with the chain wheel (53); the gear (52) is arranged in a rectangular groove of the ground (1), and the gear (52) is meshed with a rack on the movable stop door (3); the chain wheel (53) is arranged on a gear (52) shaft in a rectangular groove on the ground (1), and the chain wheel (53) is positioned behind the gear (52); the transmission chain (54) is arranged on the chain wheel (53); the first ratchet wheel (55) is arranged on a gear (52) shaft in a rectangular groove on the ground (1), and the first ratchet wheel (55) is positioned in front of the gear (52); the first pawl (56)) is matched with the first ratchet wheel (55), the first pawl (56)) is hinged to the side wall of the rectangular groove, and the middle part of the first pawl (56)) is hinged to the connecting rod (57); the middle part of the connecting rod (57) is hinged to the bottom of the rectangular groove of the ground (1), and the right end of the connecting rod (57) is hinged to the pawl I (56); the controller (58) is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (51), and the controller (58) is used for controlling the motor to work.
2. The underground facility for building self-generating automatic water-resisting facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydroelectric generation module (6) comprises a generating fan (61), a generator (62), a second pawl (63), a second ratchet wheel (64) and a cam (65), wherein the generating fan (61) comprises blades and a transmission shaft, the blades are of plate-shaped structures and are uniformly welded on the circumference of the transmission shaft, and the generating fan (61) is arranged in the dark pool (4) through the transmission shaft; the generator (62) is positioned in a sink groove on the ground, the generator (62) is connected with the generating fan (61), and a sealing body is arranged between the generator (62) and the generating fan (61); the second pawl (63) is arranged on the shaft of the generating fan (61), and the second pawl (63) is positioned behind the generating fan (61); the second ratchet wheel (64) is arranged on the side wall of the rectangular groove of the ground (1), and the second ratchet wheel (64) is matched with the second pawl (63) in the opposite direction; the cam (65) is arranged on the shaft of the second ratchet wheel (64), the cam (65) is positioned between the side wall of the rectangular groove of the ground (1) and the second ratchet wheel (64), and the left end of the connecting rod (57) is positioned below the cam (65).
3. The underground facility for building self-generating automatic water-resisting facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: the contact part of the movable stop gate (3) and the ground (1) is also provided with a rubber gasket (15).
4. The underground facility for building self-generating automatic water-resisting facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydraulic power generation module (6) further comprises an inflator (66), a second compression spring and an air storage tank, the inflators (66) and (58) are mounted at the top of the rectangular groove of the ground (1), the inflator (66) is located above the cam (65), the second compression spring is mounted on a piston rod of the inflator (66), and the inflator (66) utilizes the rotation of the cam (65) to achieve inflation; the air storage tank is positioned on the ground (1) and is used for storing compressed air generated by the inflator (66).
5. The underground facility for building self-generating automatic water-resisting facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: the channel (13) of the ground (1) is of a slope structure, the horizontal height from the drainage hidden channel (12) to the interior of the hidden pool (4) is gradually reduced, the side wall of the channel (13) is provided with air outlets, and compressed air in the air storage tank enters the channel from the air outlets.
6. The underground facility for building self-generating automatic water-resisting facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a cover plate (41) is arranged above the dark pool (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711155045.6A CN107762712B (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of automatic water barrier device of self power generation for hypogee |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711155045.6A CN107762712B (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of automatic water barrier device of self power generation for hypogee |
Publications (2)
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| CN107762712A true CN107762712A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
| CN107762712B CN107762712B (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115369817A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-11-22 | 国家电网有限公司 | Electric flood prevention baffle plate |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2380218B (en) * | 2002-09-07 | 2003-09-10 | Nigel Garvey | Deployable barrier for the protection of buildings etc |
| CN103215926A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-07-24 | 中船重工环境工程有限公司 | Vertical hoisting platform anti-flooding door applied to underground building waterproofing field |
| CN103403286A (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-11-20 | 株式会社骊住铃木卷帘门 | Waterproof plate device |
| CN103410420A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-11-27 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Multistation roller shutter type automatic lifting flood proof baffle structure |
| CN104294799A (en) * | 2014-10-01 | 2015-01-21 | 陈庆 | Automatic water proof structure for underground building facilities |
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2017
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2380218B (en) * | 2002-09-07 | 2003-09-10 | Nigel Garvey | Deployable barrier for the protection of buildings etc |
| CN103403286A (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-11-20 | 株式会社骊住铃木卷帘门 | Waterproof plate device |
| CN103215926A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-07-24 | 中船重工环境工程有限公司 | Vertical hoisting platform anti-flooding door applied to underground building waterproofing field |
| CN103410420A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-11-27 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Multistation roller shutter type automatic lifting flood proof baffle structure |
| CN104294799A (en) * | 2014-10-01 | 2015-01-21 | 陈庆 | Automatic water proof structure for underground building facilities |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115369817A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-11-22 | 国家电网有限公司 | Electric flood prevention baffle plate |
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| CN107762712B (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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