CN107762622A - A kind of solar energy profit mixing jetting engine - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy profit mixing jetting engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107762622A CN107762622A CN201610739262.9A CN201610739262A CN107762622A CN 107762622 A CN107762622 A CN 107762622A CN 201610739262 A CN201610739262 A CN 201610739262A CN 107762622 A CN107762622 A CN 107762622A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- high temperature
- piston
- temperature exothermic
- solar energy
- face
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B61/00—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing
- F02B61/06—Combinations of engines with mechanical gearing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/022—Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
- F02M25/025—Adding water
- F02M25/03—Adding water into the cylinder or the pre-combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P23/00—Other ignition
- F02P23/04—Other physical ignition means, e.g. using laser rays
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of solar energy profit mixing jetting engine, solar energy heating part and motion work done part are integrated, including piston, cylinder block, electromagnetism nozzle, high temperature exothermic face, two electromagnetism nozzles in cylinder block be present, the material of wherein one electromagnetism nozzle injection is flammable oil, the material of another electromagnetism nozzle injection is water, the oil ejected meets high temperature exothermic face and is ignited doing work with mixing the heated piston that expands against jointly after the water chance high temperature exothermic face rapid vaporization ejected afterwards, finally operates engine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of engine expanded using vapours, especially a kind of solar energy profit mixing jetting starts
Machine.
Background technology
At present, in traditional solar thermal machine, Green's engine and steam turbine, the high pressure of Green's engine be common are
Steam expands against piston acting, shortcoming is to expend substantial amounts of vapor transmission pipeline, steam by being introduced outside cylinder in cylinder
Utilization rate is not high, and steam thermal expansion is limited, and the steam of steam turbine is also to introduce air chamber by outside, and air chamber is excessively narrow
Long, air chamber is in itself without heating function, so steam heat waste is big, influences its high pressure flow velocity, and efficiency is greatly affected, generally speaking, with
There is solar energy heating part and be partially separated too far with operating acting in upper two kinds of heat engines, heat waste is big, influences efficiency, second, single
The dynamics of one steam expansion media expansion is limited, influences power.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of solar energy profit mixing jetting starts
Machine, scheme, which is achieved in that, is integrated solar energy heating part and motion work done part, including piston, cylinder
Cylinder body, electromagnetism nozzle, high temperature exothermic face, it is characterized in that two electromagnetism nozzles in cylinder block be present, wherein an electromagnetism nozzle
The material of injection is flammable oil, and the material of another electromagnetism nozzle injection is water, and the oil ejected meets high temperature exothermic face by point
Done work after combustion with mixing the heated piston that expands against jointly after the water chance high temperature exothermic face rapid vaporization ejected, finally make to start
Machine operates.
Specifically, the temperature in high temperature exothermic face have to be larger than the ignition point of flammable oil.
Specifically, the jet direction of this two electromagnetism nozzles must be directed at high temperature exothermic face.
Specifically, high temperature exothermic face is in hemispherical face structure.
Specifically, cylinder block is divided into two parts, and top is piston movement part, and bottom is mixing jetting part, and this two
Part is closely coupled, and high temperature exothermic face is placed in mixing jetting part medium position, and mixing jetting part edge its lowest position is opened
Provided with exhaust valve, exhaust valve is connected and is distributed in around it with high temperature exothermic face, and mixing jetting section diameter is than piston movement portion
Divide diameter big.
Specifically, this exhaust valve is applied not only to be vented, while can exclude unnecessary water.
Specifically, the indent in high temperature exothermic face is face-down, opposite with solar light reflecting mirror inner concave, and sunshine reflects
The focal position of mirror is in the inner concave in high temperature exothermic face.
Specifically, after the oil that electromagnetism nozzle ejects, which meets high temperature exothermic face, to be ignited, oil is ignited and expanded rapidly, and
Make whole space air heats, referred to as high temperature air rapidly, the water that now another electromagnetism nozzle ejects runs into high temperature exothermic
Face mixes with high temperature air, oil molecule large area and fully hydrone is heated, and the expansion of water is more violent, now makes whole
There are two kinds of inflating mediums in individual acting space, two kinds of inflating mediums expand through piston and externally done work jointly, and now, piston is upward
Motion, piston through connecting rod is connected with flywheel, and under flywheel effect of inertia, piston is crossed top dead centre and moved downward, and this piston is downward
Motion process, exhaust valve in opened condition, when the upward turgor movement process of piston, exhaust valve closing, with water power magnetic nozzle make by oil
Work is sprayed, oil mixing with water is expanded through piston jointly and externally does work, go round and begin again, continuously run flywheel.
The beneficial effect of above structure is injection working medium expansion working directly in cylinder body, and heat waste is small, and heat utilization efficiency is high, profit
With double-work medium, expanded by heating interacts so as to increase engine power in cylinder body.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of sectional view of solar energy profit mixing jetting cylinder cylinder part provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the cylinder block portion that a kind of solar energy profit mixing jetting engine provided by the invention carries electromagnetism nozzle
The sectional view divided.
Fig. 3 is a kind of sectional view of solar energy profit mixing jetting engine provided by the invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated, it will be appreciated that and the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, it is two parts that cylinder block 1 divides along dotted line aa1, top is piston movement part 2, and bottom is mixing
Spout part 3, this two part is closely coupled, and high temperature exothermic face 7 is placed in the medium position of mixing jetting part 3, mixing jetting part 3
Edge its lowest position offers exhaust valve 6, and exhaust valve 6 is connected and is distributed in around it with high temperature exothermic face 7, mixing jetting portion
Point 3 diameters are bigger than the diameter of piston movement part 2, and this exhaust valve 6 is applied not only to be vented, while can exclude unnecessary water.
As shown in Fig. 2 two electromagnetism nozzles in cylinder block 1 be present, wherein the material that an electromagnetism nozzle 4 sprays is can
Combustion property oil, the material that another electromagnetism nozzle 5 sprays is water, and the oil ejected is met after high temperature exothermic face 7 is ignited with ejecting
Water meet mix after the rapid vaporization of high temperature exothermic face it is heated expand against piston 8 jointly and do work, finally operate engine, high temperature
The temperature of heating surface 7 have to be larger than the ignition point of flammable oil, and the direction of jet 12 of this two electromagnetism nozzles must be directed at high temperature
Heating surface 7, high temperature exothermic face 7 are in hemispherical face structure.
As shown in figure 3, the indent in high temperature exothermic face 7 is face-down, it is opposite with the inner concave of solar light reflecting mirror 11, and the sun
The focal position of light reflection mirror 11 is in the inner concave in high temperature exothermic face 7, when the oil that electromagnetism nozzle 4 ejects meets high temperature exothermic face
After 7 are ignited, oil is ignited and expanded rapidly, and makes whole space air heats, referred to as high temperature air rapidly, now another
The water that electromagnetism nozzle 5 ejects runs into high temperature exothermic face 7 and mixed with high temperature air, oil molecule large area and fully hydrone is entered
Row heating, the expansion of water is more violent, and the space that now makes entirely to do work has two kinds of inflating mediums, and two kinds of inflating mediums are jointly swollen
Swollen externally to be done work by piston 8, now, piston 8 is moved upwards, and the through connecting rod 9 of piston 8 is connected with flywheel 10, and the inertia of flywheel 10 is made
Under, piston 8 is crossed top dead centre and moved downward, and this piston 8 moves downward process, exhaust valve 6 in opened condition, when piston 8
Upward turgor movement process, exhaust valve 6 are closed, and oil makees injection work with water power magnetic nozzle 4 and 5, oil mixing with water is expanded jointly
Externally done work, gone round and begun again by piston 8, continuously run flywheel 10, continuously run so that this engine is realized.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of solar energy profit mixing jetting engine, including piston, cylinder block, electromagnetism nozzle, high temperature exothermic face, it is special
Sign is two electromagnetism nozzles in cylinder block be present, wherein the material of an electromagnetism nozzle injection is flammable oil, another electricity
The material of magnetic nozzle injection be water, the oil ejected meet high temperature exothermic face be ignited it is fast with the water chance high temperature exothermic face ejected afterwards
The heated piston that expands against jointly is mixed after speed vaporization to do work, and finally operates engine.
A kind of 2. solar energy profit mixing jetting engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the temperature in high temperature exothermic face
Degree have to be larger than the ignition point of flammable oil.
A kind of 3. solar energy profit mixing jetting engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that this two electromagnetism nozzles
Jet direction must be directed at high temperature exothermic face.
A kind of 4. solar energy profit mixing jetting engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that high temperature exothermic face is in half
Spherical face structure.
A kind of 5. solar energy profit mixing jetting engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that cylinder block is divided into two
Part, top are piston movement part, and bottom is mixing jetting part, and this two part is closely coupled, and high temperature exothermic face is placed in mixed
Spout part medium position is closed, mixing jetting part edge its lowest position offers exhaust valve, exhaust valve and high temperature exothermic face
It is connected and is distributed in around it, mixing jetting section diameter is bigger than piston movement section diameter.
A kind of 6. solar energy profit mixing jetting engine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that this exhaust valve is not only used
In exhaust, while unnecessary water can be excluded.
A kind of 7. solar energy profit mixing jetting engine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that high temperature exothermic face is interior
Concave surface is down, opposite with solar light reflecting mirror inner concave, and the focal position of solar light reflecting mirror is in high temperature exothermic face
Inner concave.
A kind of 8. solar energy profit mixing jetting engine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that when electromagnetism nozzle sprays
After the oil chance high temperature exothermic face gone out is ignited, oil is ignited and expanded rapidly, and makes whole space air heats rapidly, is referred to as height
Warm air, the water that now another electromagnetism nozzle ejects run into high temperature exothermic face and mixed with high temperature air, oil molecule large area
And fully hydrone is heated, the expansion of water is more violent, and the space that now makes entirely to do work has two kinds of inflating mediums, and two
Kind inflating medium expands through piston and externally done work jointly, and now, piston upwards, piston through connecting rod is connected with flywheel, flies
Take turns under effect of inertia, piston is crossed top dead centre and moved downward, and this piston moves downward process, exhaust valve in opened condition, when
The upward turgor movement process of piston, exhaust valve closing, oil make injection work with water power magnetic nozzle, oil mixing with water is expanded jointly logical
Cross piston externally to do work, go round and begin again, continuously run flywheel.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610739262.9A CN107762622A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | A kind of solar energy profit mixing jetting engine |
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CN201610739262.9A CN107762622A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | A kind of solar energy profit mixing jetting engine |
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CN107762622A true CN107762622A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
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CN201610739262.9A Pending CN107762622A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | A kind of solar energy profit mixing jetting engine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108934960A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-07 | 王利利 | A kind of solar energy water injector |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52148708A (en) * | 1976-06-03 | 1977-12-10 | Scragg Robert Lee | Solar reactor internal combustion engine |
US5809784A (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1998-09-22 | Meta Motoren- und Energie-Technik GmbH | Method and apparatus for converting radiation power into mechanical power |
JP2002039013A (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2002-02-06 | Bwx Technologies Inc | Solar heat rocket |
CN101338737A (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2009-01-07 | 李锦伟 | Solar energy water motor |
CN102052270A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-05-11 | 张德胜 | Two-stroke photo-thermal engine |
-
2016
- 2016-08-22 CN CN201610739262.9A patent/CN107762622A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52148708A (en) * | 1976-06-03 | 1977-12-10 | Scragg Robert Lee | Solar reactor internal combustion engine |
US5809784A (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1998-09-22 | Meta Motoren- und Energie-Technik GmbH | Method and apparatus for converting radiation power into mechanical power |
JP2002039013A (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2002-02-06 | Bwx Technologies Inc | Solar heat rocket |
CN101338737A (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2009-01-07 | 李锦伟 | Solar energy water motor |
CN102052270A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-05-11 | 张德胜 | Two-stroke photo-thermal engine |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108934960A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-07 | 王利利 | A kind of solar energy water injector |
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Application publication date: 20180306 |