CN107762452B - A kind of continuous real-time measurement apparatus of beam pumping unit load - Google Patents
A kind of continuous real-time measurement apparatus of beam pumping unit load Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107762452B CN107762452B CN201711135242.1A CN201711135242A CN107762452B CN 107762452 B CN107762452 B CN 107762452B CN 201711135242 A CN201711135242 A CN 201711135242A CN 107762452 B CN107762452 B CN 107762452B
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001023788 Cyttus traversi Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/12—Methods or apparatus for controlling the flow of the obtained fluid to or in wells
- E21B43/121—Lifting well fluids
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of continuous real-time measurement apparatus of beam pumping unit load, including hanging rope fixture, load-measuring device, polished rod lockset, oil-extractor polish-rod and signal sample circuit;The load-measuring device is mounted between the hanging rope fixture and the polished rod lockset;The hanging rope fixture moves up and down under the drive of pumping unit horsehead, the load-measuring device is fixed at the upper surface of the hanging rope fixture, the polished rod lockset acts on the load-measuring device, and the load-measuring device is used to convert the electric signal continuously exported in real time for the load force for measuring polished rod lockset;The signal sample circuit will be used to receive the electric signal of the load-measuring device output.The deformation quantity of spring is converted to load change amount using the camber of spring detection mechanism of setting and is exported in real time by the present invention, solves the problems, such as the continuous measurement of beam pumping unit function figure and underground working.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of petroleum machinery, and in particular to a kind of continuous real-time measurement dress of beam pumping unit load
It sets.
Background technique
Common pumping unit, that is, beam pumping unit is the widely applied traditional pumping unit in oil field, usually different by commonly exchanging
Step motor directly drags.Its crank band drives sucker rod with balance, and driving downhole pump fixes the upper of period
The oil of underground is sent to ground by lower reciprocating motion.Basic working principle is motor by belt drive speed reducer operating, is subtracted
Fast machine band dynamic crankshaft moves in a circle, and crankshaft drives connecting rod to move up and down, and connecting rod drives walking beam to swing on bracket, walking beam band
Dynamic horse head does circular motion up and down, and horse head drives sucker rod to do vertical movement up and down.
The load condition for measuring beam pumping unit, is necessary action in process of oil production.The purpose is to logical
Cross the underground working for observing the function figure situation in pumping unit production process to judge discrimination oil well.Existing function figure measurement method
It is the method inspected by random samples using load transducer not timing.Due to the limitation of load transducer itself use condition, prevent it from growing
Time, continuous use.Therefore, the function figure measurement method of existing maneuvering load sensor, cannot be continuously to the work of pumping unit
Condition is detected, and intellectual determination and the control of pumping unit operation can not be realized with it.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of beam pumping unit load
Continuous real-time measurement apparatus, solve the problems, such as the continuous measurement of beam pumping unit function figure and underground working.The device can have
The deficiency of existing working conditions of oil extractor measurement means is made up to effect, and the real-time of judgement can be provided for the intelligent operation of pumping unit
Foundation.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of beam pumping unit load it is continuous in real time
Measuring device, including hanging rope fixture, load-measuring device, polished rod lockset, oil-extractor polish-rod and signal sample circuit;The load
Measuring device is mounted between the hanging rope fixture and the polished rod lockset;
The hanging rope fixture moves up and down under the drive of pumping unit horsehead, and the load-measuring device is fixed at
The upper surface of the hanging rope fixture is reserved with the polished rod notch passed through convenient for oil-extractor polish-rod, institute on the load-measuring device
State one end that polished rod lockset is fixed on oil-extractor polish-rod, the other end of the oil-extractor polish-rod is from reserved polished rod notch to downward
It extends in oil well;
The polished rod lockset acts on the load-measuring device, and the load-measuring device will be for that will measure polished rod lock
The load force of tool is converted into the electric signal continuously exported in real time;The signal sample circuit will be used to receive the load and survey
Measure the electric signal of device output.
Further, the load-measuring device includes fixed support plate, movable supporting plate, tubular column shape spring guide rail, surveys
Measure spring and camber of spring detection mechanism;The fixed support plate is fixed on the hanging rope fixture, the tubular column shape bullet
One end of spring guide rail is fixed on the fixed support plate, and the measurement spring is set in the tubular column shape spring guide rail
On, the movable supporting plate is movably arranged on the other end of the tubular column shape spring guide rail;The movable supporting plate is in polished rod
It vertically moves up and down under the load effect of lockset, and load force is passed into measurement spring;The camber of spring
Detection mechanism is arranged between the fixed support plate and the movable supporting plate, and the camber of spring detection mechanism is used for bullet
Spring deformation quantity is converted into load change amount and is exported.
Further, the fixed support plate and the movable supporting plate are attached using pretension bolt.
Further, the quantity of the tubular column shape spring guide rail be two or more, it is described measurement spring quantity with it is described
The quantity of tubular column shape spring guide rail is adapted.
Further, the quantity of the tubular column shape spring guide rail is four, and the quantity of the measurement spring is four.
Further, hanging rope notch is offered on the movable supporting plate.
Further, the camber of spring detection mechanism include position measurement mandril, position measurement rocker arm, rocker arm support and
Slide-wire rheostat;The rocker arm support is arranged on fixed support plate, and institute's position measurement rocker arm is rotatably arranged on the rocker arm
In support, the upper end of institute's position measurement mandril is connect with the lower surface radial type of the movable supporting plate, institute's position measurement
The lower end of mandril is connect with one end radial type of institute's position measurement rocker arm, and the other end of institute's position measurement rocker arm is as slip
Rheostatic slide plate is connect with the sliding electrode of the slide-wire rheostat.
It further, further include measurement mandril support frame, the measurement mandril support frame is fixed at the activity branch
The lower surface of fagging, the measurement mandril support frame play the role of correcting protection to institute's position measurement mandril.
It further, further include keeping spring, described one end for keeping spring is fixed on the fixed support plate, described
The other end of spring is kept to be fixed on institute's position measurement rocker arm, the holding spring is for keeping institute's position measurement rocker arm
Position.
Further, the other end of institute's position measurement rocker arm is fixedly installed carbon brush holder, is provided on the carbon brush holder
Slide-wire rheostat carbon brush;The slide-wire rheostat is arranged to arc line shaped compatible with the carbon brush holder motion track;The carbon
The slide-wire rheostat carbon brush being arranged on brush holder is connected on signal sample circuit as measuring signal output end.
The invention adopts the above technical scheme, and the load-measuring device is mounted on the hanging rope fixture and the polished rod
Between lockset;Using setting camber of spring detection mechanism by the deformation quantity of spring be converted to load change amount carry out in real time it is defeated
Out, the continuous measurement of beam pumping unit function figure and underground working is solved the problems, such as.The present apparatus can effectively make up existing oil pumping
The deficiency of machine working condition measuring means, and the real-time foundation of judgement can be provided for the intelligent operation of pumping unit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the continuous real-time measurement apparatus structural schematic diagram of beam pumping unit load of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is one of load-measuring device structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is load-measuring device second structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is load-measuring device camber of spring detection mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, hanging rope fixture;2, load-measuring device;3, polished rod lockset;4, oil-extractor polish-rod;5, polished rod notch;6,
Hanging rope;7, fixed support plate;8, movable supporting plate;9, tubular column shape spring guide rail;10, spring is measured;11, hanging rope notch;12, position
Set measurement mandril;13, position measures rocker arm;14, rocker arm supports;15, slide-wire rheostat;16, pretension bolt;17, nut;18,
Signal sample circuit;19, mandril support frame is measured;20, spring is kept;21, movable axis;22, rocker arm keeps spring hanging hole;23,
Carbon brush holder;24, oblong aperture;25, slide-wire rheostat carbon brush.
Specific embodiment
Below by drawings and examples, technical scheme of the present invention will be described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of continuous real-time measurement apparatus of beam pumping unit load, including hanging rope folder
Tool 1, load-measuring device 2, polished rod lockset 3, oil-extractor polish-rod 4 and signal sample circuit 18 (as shown in Figure 4);The load is surveyed
Amount device 2 is mounted between the hanging rope fixture 1 and the polished rod lockset 3;Drive of the hanging rope fixture 1 in pumping unit horsehead
Under move up and down, the load-measuring device 2 is fixed at the upper surface of the hanging rope fixture 1, the load measurement dress
The polished rod notch 5 (as shown in Figure 3) for being reserved on 2 and passing through convenient for oil-extractor polish-rod 4 is set, the polished rod lockset 3 is fixed on oil pumping
The other end of one end of machine polished rod 4, the oil-extractor polish-rod 4 extends downward into oil well from reserved polished rod notch 5;The light
Rod lock 3 acts on the load-measuring device 2, and the load that the load-measuring device 2 is used to measure polished rod lockset 3 is made
Firmly it is converted into the electric signal continuously exported in real time;The signal sample circuit 18 (as shown in Figure 4) will be used to receive the load
The electric signal that lotus measuring device 2 exports.
Measuring device provided in this embodiment is converted to the deformation quantity of spring using the camber of spring detection mechanism of setting
Load change amount is exported in real time, solves the problems, such as the continuous measurement of beam pumping unit function figure and underground working.
As shown in Figure 1, hanging rope fixture 1 can be passed power by this load-measuring device 2 when pumping unit horsehead moves up and down
Polished rod lockset 3 is passed, then, polished rod lockset 3 drives oil-extractor polish-rod 4 to move up and down.In this way, oil-extractor polish-rod 4 is reacted
Rod-pumped well under load and its variation will directly act on this load-measuring device when pumping unit horsehead moves up and down
2。
The variation of load is embodied using the deformation after spring stress, in a certain range, measures the compression width of spring 10
It spends directly proportional to its stress size.When stress is big, suppressed range is big;Stress hour, suppressed range are small.The present apparatus exactly utilizes bullet
This property of spring measures the variation of beam pumping unit underground load.That is, when underground load is larger, in the present apparatus
The compressed amplitude of spring accordingly becomes larger;And underground load is when becoming smaller, the compressed amplitude of spring in the present apparatus is also correspondingly
Become smaller.
As a preferred embodiment, load-measuring device 2 described in measuring device provided in this embodiment includes
Fixed support plate 7, movable supporting plate 8, tubular column shape spring guide rail 9, measurement spring 10 and camber of spring detection mechanism;The fixation
Support plate 7 is fixed on the hanging rope fixture 1, and one end of the tubular column shape spring guide rail 9 is fixed at the fixation
In support plate 7, the measurement spring 10 is set in the tubular column shape spring guide rail 9, and the movable supporting plate 8 is movably arranged on
On the other end of the tubular column shape spring guide rail 9;The movable supporting plate 8 is under the load effect of polished rod lockset 3 along Vertical Square
Measurement spring 10 is passed to up and down motion, and by load force;The camber of spring detection mechanism is arranged in the fixation
Between support plate 7 and the movable supporting plate 8, the camber of spring detection mechanism, which is used to convert spring deformation amount to load, to be become
Change amount is exported.
It should be added that fixed support plate 7 described in the present embodiment and the movable supporting plate 8 use preload spiral shell
Bolt 16 is attached.The quantity of the tubular column shape spring guide rail 9 is two or more, the quantity of the measurement spring 10 and the pipe
The quantity of column type spring guide rail 9 is adapted.Preferably, the quantity of the tubular column shape spring guide rail 9 is four, the measurement spring
10 quantity is four.
On the other hand, hanging rope notch 11 is offered on the movable supporting plate 8, it is free to slide for the ease of hanging rope 6.
Camber of spring detection mechanism is the emphasis mechanism of invention, using camber of spring detection mechanism by the suppressed range of spring
It is changed into corresponding electric signal, it can be as the adjustment foundation of pumping unit intelligentized control method.
Camber of spring detection mechanism described in the present embodiment includes position measurement mandril 12, position measurement rocker arm 13, rocker arm
Support 14 and slide-wire rheostat 15;The rocker arm support 14 is arranged on fixed support plate 7, and institute's position measurement rocker arm 13 rotates
In rocker arm support 14, the upper end of institute's position measurement mandril 12 and the lower surface of the movable supporting plate 8 are hinged for setting
Formula connection, the lower end of institute's position measurement mandril 12 are connect with one end radial type of institute position measurement rocker arm 13, the position
The other end of measurement rocker arm 13 is connect as the slide plate of slide-wire rheostat 15 with the sliding electrode of the slide-wire rheostat 15.
As shown in figure 4, as a preferred embodiment, beam pumping unit load provided in this embodiment it is continuous
Real-time measurement apparatus, further includes measurement mandril support frame 19, and the measurement mandril support frame 19 is fixed at the activity branch
The lower surface of fagging 8, the measurement mandril support frame play the role of correcting protection to institute's position measurement mandril.Using measurement
Mandril support frame 19 come be fixed primarily to prevent position measurement mandril 12 upper end generate radial displacement, so as not to generate
Measurement error.Measurement mandril support frame is fixed on to using screw the lower surface of movable supporting plate under normal conditions.
For the stability for keeping camber of spring detection mechanism to measure, it is also provided in the present embodiment and keeps spring 20, institute
It states and one end of spring 20 is kept to be fixed on the fixed support plate 7, the other end for keeping spring 20 is fixed on institute's rheme
It sets on measurement rocker arm 13, the position for keeping spring 20 to be used to keep institute's position measurement rocker arm.
It should be added that be attached between position measurement mandril and position measurement rocker arm using movable axis 21,
Institute's position measurement rocker arm also uses movable axis 21 to be rotatably arranged in the rocker arm support, and the rocker arm support is solid using bolt
Determine on the supporting plate;A rocker arm is opened up on institute's position measurement rocker arm keeps spring hanging hole 22, it is described to keep the another of spring 20
One end keeps spring hanging hole 22 to be hung on institute's position measurement rocker arm 13 by the rocker arm of setting.
As shown in figure 4, as a preferred embodiment, the other end of institute's position measurement rocker arm 13 is fixedly installed
Carbon brush holder 23 offers an oblong aperture 24 in the present embodiment, by carbon brush holder on the other end of institute's position measurement rocker arm 13
23 are plugged in oblong aperture 24 and are fixed using bolt.
Slide-wire rheostat carbon brush 25 is provided on the carbon brush holder 23;The slide-wire rheostat 15 is arranged to and the carbon
The compatible arc line shaped of 23 motion track of brush holder;The slide-wire rheostat carbon brush being arranged on the carbon brush holder 23 is defeated as measuring signal
Outlet is connected on signal sample circuit 18.
It needs to remark additionally with regard to this, position measurement mandril is directly pushed up to movable supporting plate in the present embodiment;Position is surveyed
Amount mandril support frame is used to keep the correct position of mandril;Keep spring for keeping entire measuring mechanism to be in measurement shape always
State;The radian and slide-wire rheostat radian for being used to buffer rocker arm right end motion profile for connecting the oblong aperture of carbon brush holder on rocker arm
The stress generated when adaptation;
Operation logic: when entire measuring mechanism is by load pressure, the numerical value of H will change and pass through position in figure
Measurement mandril pushes the axis on the left of rocker arm on rocker arm support rod to do movement in a curve, and the other end of rocker arm is then transported round about
It is dynamic, and the sliding pole of slide-wire rheostat is driven to do corresponding sports, to change the output voltage of slide-wire rheostat.
Under different application, the ratio of L1 and L2 in figure is adjusted, different degrees of put can be subject to the variable quantity of H
Greatly, to obtain more accurate measurement numerical value.
As shown in figure 4, H refers to the spacing between movable supporting plate and fixed support plate about parameter declaration, L1, which refers to, to be shaken
Arm supports to the distance of one end of institute's position measurement rocker arm, and L2 refers to that rocker arm supports to the other end of institute's position measurement rocker arm
Distance.
For the present invention is described in further detail, each module and working principle expansion are described as follows now:
Movable supporting plate 8 is there are two function: 1), constituting the frame of entire measuring device;2), in the load of polished rod lockset 3
It under effect, vertically moves up and down, load force is passed into spring system, spring system is made to obtain different compressions
Deformation;
Fixed support plate 7 is the base support component of entire measuring device.Entire measuring mechanism is fixed on by the component
On hanging rope fixture 1.
The present apparatus is provided with measurement spring 10 in varying numbers according to actual measurement needs.Spring is that measurement pumping unit is quiet
The key mechanism of state and dynamic load.The present apparatus is justJudgement is observed by the compressive deformation situation occurred after spring stress
Pumping unit load condition;
There are two the functions of tubular column shape spring guide rail 9: 1), guaranteeing that axial deformation only occurs when spring bears pressure;2) it, protects
It demonstrate,proves and only generates vertical displacement between movable supporting plate 8 and fixed support plate 7.
Pretension bolt 16 and nut 17 in the present invention is for connecting, fixing movable supporting plate 8, fixed support plate 7 and bullet
Spring mechanism;
The operation logic of entire measuring device is as follows:
When hanging rope fixture 1 moves up and down under the drive of pumping unit horsehead, the present apparatus can will hanging rope fixture 1 up and down
The power of movement passes to polished rod lockset 3, and polished rod lockset 3 will drive sucker rod mechanism below also to pump.?
During sucker rod pumps, the variation of sucker rod load can make the spring mechanism in the present apparatus by different
Active force, so that corresponding compression variation occur.When load increases, movable supporting plate 8 will be moved down, and make spring-compressed;And
When load reduces, movable supporting plate 8 will be moved upwards, spring-relaxation;When movable supporting plate 8 moves up and down, can make and its
The position measurement mandril 12 being connected moves up and down therewith.And it pushes upUp and down motion further through the effect of rocker arm, make rocker arm
The central point of the slide-wire rheostat 15 of the other end does reverse slide operation.To change 15 position signal output end of slide-wire rheostat
Output voltage, to realize detection to compression deformation of the spring amplitude.Position measuring mechanism is using the purpose of rocker structure, can
Suitably to be amplified by the supporting point for changing rocker arm to spring-compressed amplitude, in order to detect measurement.
The invention adopts the above technical scheme, and the load-measuring device 2 is mounted on the hanging rope fixture 1 and the light
Between rod lock 3;The deformation quantity of spring load change amount is converted to using the camber of spring detection mechanism of setting to carry out in real time
Output, solves the problems, such as the continuous measurement of beam pumping unit function figure and underground working.The present apparatus can effectively make up existing pumping
The deficiency of oil machine working condition measuring means, and the real-time foundation of judgement can be provided for the intelligent operation of pumping unit.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone can show that other are various under the inspiration of the present invention
The product of form, however, make any variation in its shape or structure, it is all that there is skill identical or similar to the present application
Art scheme, is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of continuous real-time measurement apparatus of beam pumping unit load, it is characterised in that: including hanging rope fixture, load measurement
Device, polished rod lockset, oil-extractor polish-rod and signal sample circuit;The load-measuring device is mounted on the hanging rope fixture and institute
It states between polished rod lockset;
The hanging rope fixture moves up and down under the drive of pumping unit horsehead, and the load-measuring device is fixed at described
The upper surface of hanging rope fixture is reserved with the polished rod notch passed through convenient for oil-extractor polish-rod, the light on the load-measuring device
Rod lock is fixed on one end of oil-extractor polish-rod, and the other end of the oil-extractor polish-rod is extended downward into from reserved polished rod notch
In oil well;
The polished rod lockset acts on the load-measuring device, and the load-measuring device will be for that will measure polished rod lockset
Load force is converted into the electric signal continuously exported in real time;The signal sample circuit will be used to receive the load measurement dress
Set the electric signal of output;
The load-measuring device includes that fixed support plate, movable supporting plate, tubular column shape spring guide rail, measurement spring and spring become
Shape detection mechanism;
The fixed support plate is fixed on the hanging rope fixture, and one end of the tubular column shape spring guide rail is fixed at
On the fixed support plate, the measurement spring is set in the tubular column shape spring guide rail, and the movable supporting plate activity is set
It sets on the other end of the tubular column shape spring guide rail;
The movable supporting plate vertically moves up and down under the load effect of polished rod lockset, and load force is transmitted
Give measurement spring;
The camber of spring detection mechanism is arranged between the fixed support plate and the movable supporting plate, the camber of spring
Detection mechanism is exported for converting load change amount for spring deformation amount;
The camber of spring detection mechanism includes position measurement mandril, position measurement rocker arm, rocker arm support and slide-wire rheostat;Institute
It states rocker arm support to be arranged on fixed support plate, institute's position measurement rocker arm is rotatably arranged in the rocker arm support, institute's rheme
Set measurement mandril upper end connect with the lower surface radial type of the movable supporting plate, the lower end of institute's position measurement mandril and
One end radial type of institute's position measurement rocker arm connects, slide plate of the other end of institute's position measurement rocker arm as slide-wire rheostat
It is connect with the sliding electrode of the slide-wire rheostat.
2. the continuous real-time measurement apparatus of beam pumping unit load according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described solid
Determine support plate and the movable supporting plate is attached using pretension bolt.
3. the continuous real-time measurement apparatus of beam pumping unit load according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pipe
The quantity of column type spring guide rail is two or more, and the quantity of the quantity and the tubular column shape spring guide rail of the measurement spring is mutually fitted
Match.
4. the continuous real-time measurement apparatus of beam pumping unit load according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the pipe
The quantity of column type spring guide rail is four, and the quantity of the measurement spring is four.
5. the continuous real-time measurement apparatus of beam pumping unit load according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the work
Hanging rope notch is offered in dynamic support plate.
6. the continuous real-time measurement apparatus of beam pumping unit load according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include
Mandril support frame is measured, the measurement mandril support frame is fixed at the lower surface of the movable supporting plate, the measurement top
Bar support frame plays the role of correcting protection to institute's position measurement mandril.
7. the continuous real-time measurement apparatus of beam pumping unit load according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include
Spring is kept, described one end for keeping spring is fixed on the fixed support plate, and the other end for keeping spring is fixed on
On institute's position measurement rocker arm, the position for keeping spring to be used to keep institute's position measurement rocker arm.
8. the continuous real-time measurement apparatus of beam pumping unit load according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute's rheme
The other end for setting measurement rocker arm is fixedly installed carbon brush holder, and slide-wire rheostat carbon brush is provided on the carbon brush holder;The slip
Rheostat is arranged to arc line shaped compatible with the carbon brush holder motion track;The slide-wire rheostat carbon being arranged on the carbon brush holder
Brush is connected on signal sample circuit as measuring signal output end.
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CN112012718B (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2021-07-09 | 青州市春晖科技发展有限公司 | Load sensor protection device |
CN114622871B (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2023-10-27 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Pumping unit control system and method |
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CN101427050A (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2009-05-06 | 埃米弗有限公司 | Method and apparatus for an adaptive suspension support system |
CN202132022U (en) * | 2011-05-28 | 2012-02-01 | 蚌埠赛英电子科技发展有限公司 | Beam hanger type load sensor for oil pumping unit |
CN103335750A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-10-02 | 江西飞尚科技有限公司 | Method for monitoring pumping unit dynamic load based on vibrating wire sensor |
CN206071573U (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-04-05 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Load monitoring and early warning device of sucker rod pumping system and pumping unit |
CN207393183U (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-05-22 | 北京泛华万联机电集成技术有限责任公司 | A kind of continuous real-time measurement apparatus of beam pumping unit load |
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