CN107762410B - Small-sized drill is used in a kind of construction of small area - Google Patents

Small-sized drill is used in a kind of construction of small area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107762410B
CN107762410B CN201711072524.1A CN201711072524A CN107762410B CN 107762410 B CN107762410 B CN 107762410B CN 201711072524 A CN201711072524 A CN 201711072524A CN 107762410 B CN107762410 B CN 107762410B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
diagonal brace
rod
column
walking
drill bit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201711072524.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107762410A (en
Inventor
孟召阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Xuanax Construction Engineering Co ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Xuanax Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Xuanax Construction Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Xuanax Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711072524.1A priority Critical patent/CN107762410B/en
Publication of CN107762410A publication Critical patent/CN107762410A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107762410B publication Critical patent/CN107762410B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/04Directional drilling
    • E21B7/06Deflecting the direction of boreholes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B15/00Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
    • E21B15/04Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts specially adapted for directional drilling, e.g. slant hole rigs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/04Measuring depth or liquid level

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of small area construction small-sized drills, including column, swing mechanism, diagonal brace and drill bit, there are two the column is set, two columns are distributed in the two sides of diagonal brace in symmetry shape, diagonal brace lower end is equipped with drill bit, the drill bit is connected with the telescopic rod inside diagonal brace, telescopic rod is connected with the cylinder inside diagonal brace upper end, movable block in this device on telescopic rod can move in shifting chute, it can intuitively observe that drill bit pierces depth by the graduation mark on mobile trough rim, convenient for controlling drilling depth, improve the accuracy of drilling depth, diagonal brace is moved in the guide groove of both sides by guide rod, diagonal brace is stable, drill bit is less prone to the phenomenon of shaking and shakiness in drilling, it is avoided in drilling and the phenomenon that aperture is inconsistent and drill bit loosens occurs, borehole accuracy is higher, safety is higher, it is suitble to promote.

Description

Small-sized drill is used in a kind of construction of small area
Technical field
The present invention relates to small-sized drill technical field, small-sized drill is used in specially a kind of small area construction.
Background technique
Small-sized drill refers to light, is moved easily, and can rock drilling, cobblestone, the volume of the hardpans such as granite Lesser drilling machine, small-sized drill is generally by top pulleys group, column, diagonal brace, chassis, walking mechanism, swing mechanism, hoist engine Structure, control cabinl pulpit, hydraulic system, electrical system, drill bit and mechanical composition is towed, swing mechanism, diagonal brace and column are generally used to prop up That supports and control drill bit drills through direction, but there are still following drawbacks for swing mechanism, diagonal brace and column and drill bit in practice:
1. being often difficult to control drilling depth when bit bore, drilling depth results in brill it is possible that minor deviations The decline of hole depth accuracy;
2. often there is no fixed standard in when controlling diagonal brace and changing direction for swing mechanism to determine the tilt angle of diagonal brace, The angle when beating inclined hole is it is possible that deviation, it is desirable that needs constantly to adjust diagonal brace angle in higher construction, until reaching It could construct after proper angle, delay construction progress, efficiency is lower;
3. drill bit often will appear the phenomenon of shaking and shakiness in drilling, in drilling it is possible that aperture is different The phenomenon that loosening with drill bit is caused, borehole accuracy is lower, is easy to appear safety accident.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of small area construction small-sized drills, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of small area, which is constructed, uses small-sized drill, including it is vertical Column, swing mechanism, diagonal brace and drill bit, there are two the column is set, two columns are distributed in the two sides of diagonal brace, diagonal brace in symmetry shape Lower end is equipped with drill bit, and the drill bit is connected with the telescopic rod inside diagonal brace, and telescopic rod is connected with the cylinder inside diagonal brace upper end It connects, movable block is vertically fixed on the telescopic rod, movable block is equipped with shifting chute through the position of diagonal brace, and diagonal brace upper end passes through Swing mechanism is connected with the column on both sides, the swing mechanism structure cylindrical, and swing mechanism fixation is located at the upper of diagonal brace End, swing mechanism both ends, which pass through to be threadedly engaged, is connected with fixing sleeve, and both sides fixing sleeve is bonded respectively on the outside of the column of left and right two Surface is arranged, and guide groove is equipped on two edge columns, is movably equipped with guide rod, the guide rod in left side in two guide grooves in left and right It is fixed with limited post through one end of the column in left side, the diameter of limited post is greater than the diameter of guide groove, limited post side Leg surface is additionally provided with annular groove and fixation hole, the annular groove trough body structure annular in shape, and annular groove is located at fixing sleeve and leads To walking block and walking rod is movably equipped between slot, in annular groove, walking rod is fixed with limited block through one end of annular groove, The limited block is in rectangular plate-like structure, and telescopic chute is equipped with inside limited block upper end, passes through inside telescopic chute and is threadedly engaged connection Have a limit plate, the limit plate is in disk-shaped structure, limit plate with a thickness of 1/5th of flexible groove depth, the limit plate Middle position is fixed with fixed link, and fixed link one end is arranged through limited block upper surface, and the other end is fastened on corresponding fixation Kong Zhong.
Preferably, the movable block is in T-shaped structure, and movable block outer end is bonded the setting of diagonal brace side surface.
Preferably, the shifting chute is in rectangle groove body type structure, and shifting chute trend is consistent with diagonal brace trend, and mobile trough rim It is equipped with graduation mark.
Preferably, guide groove trough body structure annular in shape, the guide groove on the left side is at left and right sides of the column on the left side Setting, the guide groove on right side do not run through the column right side setting on the right.
Preferably, the guide rod of guide rod rod-like structure cylindrical, left side is equipped with one, and the guide rod on right side is set There are two, and the guide rod of the left and right sides is centered around swing mechanism one week and fixation is located on diagonal brace.
Preferably, the fixation hole is equipped with multiple in circular hole, and multiple fixation holes are around the rounded array in guide groove periphery Shape setting, and each fixation hole is equipped with the graduation mark of corresponding diagonal brace rotation angle.
Preferably, the walking block and walking rod structure cylindrical, the fixed bottom end for being located at walking rod of walking block, and Walking block is located at the bottom of annular groove, and the diameter for block of walking is greater than the diameter of walking rod.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: structure of the invention setting rationally, functional, have with Lower advantage:
It, can by the graduation mark on mobile trough rim 1. the movable block in this device on telescopic rod can move in shifting chute It intuitively observes that drill bit pierces depth, convenient for control drilling depth, improves the accuracy of drilling depth;
2. the column of swing mechanism side is equipped with fixation hole, the gag lever post on limited block is fixed on consolidating for respective angles Determine in hole, using limited post and the inconsistent effect of limited block, so that diagonal brace in rotation to the position of fixed angle, is conveniently adjusted tiltedly Support angle degree, accelerates construction progress, and efficiency is higher;
3. diagonal brace is moved in the guide groove of both sides by guide rod, diagonal brace is stable, and drill bit is less prone in drilling The phenomenon of shaking and shakiness avoids in drilling and the phenomenon that aperture is inconsistent and drill bit loosens occurs, and borehole accuracy is higher, Safety is higher, is suitble to promote.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is guide groove structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is guide rod structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is ring channel structures schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is swing mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is Telescopic rod structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is standoff features schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1 column, 11 guide grooves, 12 fixation holes, 13 annular grooves, 2 swing mechanisms, 3 diagonal braces, 31 guide rods, 32 movements Slot, 33 limited posts, 4 drill bits, 5 fixing sleeves, 6 telescopic rods, 61 movable blocks, 62 cylinders, 7 limited blocks, 71 fixed links, 72 telescopic chutes, 73 limit plates, 74 walking rods, 75 walking blocks.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-7 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of small area construction small-sized drill, including column 1, swing mechanism 2, diagonal brace 3 and drill bit 4, there are two column 1 is set, two columns 1 are distributed in the two sides of diagonal brace 3 in symmetry shape, tiltedly 3 lower ends are supportted equipped with drill bit 4, drill bit 4 is connected with the telescopic rod 6 inside diagonal brace 3, the cylinder inside telescopic rod 6 and 3 upper end of diagonal brace 62 are connected, and movable block 61 is vertically fixed on telescopic rod 6, and movable block 61 is in T-shaped structure, the fitting of 61 outer end of movable block The setting of 3 side surface of diagonal brace, movable block 61 are equipped with shifting chute 32 through the position of diagonal brace 3, and shifting chute 32 is in rectangle groove body type knot Structure, the trend of shifting chute 32 is moved towards unanimously with diagonal brace 3, and 32 side of shifting chute is equipped with graduation mark, and 3 upper end of diagonal brace passes through swing mechanism 2 are connected with the column 1 on both sides, the structure cylindrical of swing mechanism 2, the fixed upper end for being located at diagonal brace 3 of swing mechanism 2, revolution 2 both ends of mechanism, which pass through to be threadedly engaged, is connected with fixing sleeve 5, and both sides fixing sleeve 5 is bonded two 1 outer surfaces of column in left and right respectively It is arranged, guide groove 11 is equipped on two edge columns 1, the trough body structure annular in shape of guide groove 11, the guide groove 11 on the left side is through a left side It is arranged at left and right sides of the column 1 on side, the guide groove 11 on right side is not arranged through 1 right side of column on the right, the guiding of left and right two Guide rod 31 is movably equipped in slot 11, the guide rod 31 of the rod-like structure cylindrical of guide rod 31, left side is equipped with one, right side Guide rod 31 be equipped with two, and the guide rod 31 of the left and right sides be centered around swing mechanism 2 one weeks and fix be located at diagonal brace 3 On, the guide rod 31 in left side is fixed with limited post 33 through one end of the column 1 in left side, and the diameter of limited post 33 is greater than guiding 1 surface of column of the diameter of slot 11,33 side of limited post is additionally provided with annular groove 13 and fixation hole 12, and fixation hole 12 is set in circular hole Have multiple, multiple fixation holes 12 are around the rounded array-like setting in the periphery of guide groove 11, and each fixation hole 12 is equipped with and corresponds to Diagonal brace 3 rotates the graduation mark of angle, the trough body structure annular in shape of annular groove 13, and annular groove 13 is located at fixing sleeve 5 and guide groove 11 Between, walking block 75 and walking rod 74 are movably equipped in annular groove 13, walk block 75 and the structure cylindrical of walking rod 74, row The fixed bottom end for being located at walking rod 74 of block 75 is walked, and block 75 of walking is located at the bottom of annular groove 13, the diameter of walking block 75 is greater than The diameter of walking rod 74, walking rod 74 are fixed with limited block 7 through one end of annular groove 13, and limited block 7 is in rectangular plate-like knot Structure, is equipped with telescopic chute 72 inside 7 upper end of limited block, is connected with limit plate 73, limit plate by being threadedly engaged inside telescopic chute 72 73 be in disk-shaped structure, limit plate 73 with a thickness of 1/5th of 72 depth of telescopic chute, the fixation of 73 middle position of limit plate is set There is fixed link 71,71 one end of fixed link is arranged through 7 upper surface of limited block, and the other end is fastened in corresponding fixation hole 12.
Working principle: when fixed link 71 is mounted in the fixation hole 12 of respective angles position, swing mechanism 2 is being driven tiltedly When support 3 turns to this position, the limited post 33 on guide rod 31 can be contradicted in 7 side of limited block, reach accurate control drilling The purpose of angle, limited block 7 are moved in annular groove 13 using walking rod 74 and walking block 75, and the diameter of walking block 75 is greater than row The diameter for walking bar 74 avoids the phenomenon that limited block 7 falls off, and limit plate 73 is movably connected in telescopic chute 72, ensure that fixation Bar 71 is retractable simultaneously, also prevents the phenomenon that fixed link 71 falls off, stable structure, and cylinder 62 controls to be moved down on telescopic rod 6 While dynamic, movable block 61 can move in shifting chute 32, and the scale observed on shifting chute 32 can accurately control drilling at any time Depth, guide rod 31 in guide groove 11, guarantee in order to diagonal brace 3 can relative to swing mechanism 2 stablize move, in turn-around machine Power mechanism, that is, rotatable diagonal brace 3 is connected on structure 2, safety is higher, is suitble to promote.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of small area construction small-sized drill, including column (1), swing mechanism (2), diagonal brace (3) and drill bit (4), special Sign is: there are two the column (1) sets, two columns (1) are distributed in the two sides of diagonal brace (3), diagonal brace (3) lower end in symmetry shape Equipped with drill bit (4), the drill bit (4) telescopic rod (6) internal with diagonal brace (3) is connected, telescopic rod (6) and diagonal brace (3) upper end Internal cylinder (62) is connected, and is vertically fixed with movable block (61) on the telescopic rod (6), and movable block (61) runs through diagonal brace (3) position is equipped with shifting chute (32), and diagonal brace (3) upper end is connected by swing mechanism (2) with the column (1) on both sides, described Swing mechanism (2) structure cylindrical, the fixed upper end for being located at diagonal brace (3) of swing mechanism (2), swing mechanism (2) both ends are logical It crosses to be threadedly engaged and be connected with fixing sleeve (5), both sides fixing sleeve (5) is bonded column (1) outer surface of left and right two respectively and is arranged, and two It is equipped on edge column (1) guide groove (11), is movably equipped with guide rod (31) in the guide groove (11) of left and right two, left side is led It is fixed with limited post (33) to bar (31) through one end of the column (1) in left side, the diameter of limited post (33) is greater than guide groove (11) column (1) surface of width, limited post (33) side is additionally provided with annular groove (13) and fixation hole (12), the annular groove (13) trough body structure annular in shape, annular groove (13) are located between fixing sleeve (5) and guide groove (11), movable in annular groove (13) Equipped with walking block (75) and walking rod (74), walking rod (74) is fixed with limited block (7), institute through the one end of annular groove (13) Limited block (7) are stated in rectangular plate-like structure, limited block (7) upper end inside is equipped with telescopic chute (72), passes through inside telescopic chute (72) Be threadedly engaged and be connected with limit plate (73), the limit plate (73) be in disk-shaped structure, limit plate (73) with a thickness of telescopic chute (72) 1/5th of depth, limit plate (73) middle position are fixed with fixed link (71), and fixed link (71) one end is passed through The setting of limited block (7) upper surface is worn, the other end is fastened in corresponding fixation hole (12).
2. a kind of small area construction small-sized drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the movable block (61) is in T-shaped structure, movable block (61) outer end are bonded the setting of diagonal brace (3) side surface.
3. a kind of small area construction small-sized drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shifting chute (32) is in Rectangle groove body type structure, shifting chute (32) trend is consistent with diagonal brace (3) trend, and shifting chute (32) side is equipped with graduation mark.
4. a kind of small area construction small-sized drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guide groove (11) is in Circular trough body structure, the guide groove (11) on the left side setting, guide groove (11) on right side at left and right sides of the column (1) on the left side Column (1) right side through the right is not arranged.
5. a kind of small area construction small-sized drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guide rod (31) is in Cylindrical rod-like structure, the guide rod (31) in left side are equipped with one, and the guide rod (31) on right side is equipped with two, and the left and right sides Guide rod (31) is arranged at the outside of swing mechanism (2) and fixation is located on diagonal brace (3).
6. a kind of small area construction small-sized drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixation hole (12) is in Circular hole is equipped with multiple, and multiple fixation holes (12) are around the rounded array-like setting of guide groove (11) periphery, and each fixation hole (12) it is equipped with the graduation mark of corresponding diagonal brace (3) rotation angle.
7. a kind of small area construction small-sized drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the walking block (75) and Walking rod (74) structure cylindrical, the fixed bottom end for being located at walking rod (74) of walking block (75), and walking block (75) is located at The bottom of annular groove (13), the diameter of walking block (75) are greater than the diameter of walking rod (74).
CN201711072524.1A 2017-11-04 2017-11-04 Small-sized drill is used in a kind of construction of small area Expired - Fee Related CN107762410B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711072524.1A CN107762410B (en) 2017-11-04 2017-11-04 Small-sized drill is used in a kind of construction of small area

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711072524.1A CN107762410B (en) 2017-11-04 2017-11-04 Small-sized drill is used in a kind of construction of small area

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CN107762410B true CN107762410B (en) 2019-01-29

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108972737A (en) * 2018-09-22 2018-12-11 连云港军振木业有限公司 the wood processing equipment of safe operation

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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NO322006B1 (en) * 2004-11-16 2006-08-07 Jm Consult As Resource intervention device and method
CN203129967U (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-08-14 李海广 Light drilling machine
CN203259096U (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-10-30 中国二十冶集团有限公司 Measuring/controlling device for hole forming angle and depth of drilling machine
CN103212734B (en) * 2013-04-27 2015-05-27 华东理工大学 Manual multi-purpose drilling device
CN205172446U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-20 皖西学院 Piling machine
CN106812460A (en) * 2015-11-27 2017-06-09 璧典匠 Large oilfield drilling equipment
CN105863506A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-17 刘玲 Engineering drilling equipment

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TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20181213

Address after: 404600 Yongan Road, Yufu Street, Fengjie County, Chongqing

Applicant after: Chongqing Xuanax Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 071400 North Sha Kou village, Xingxing Town, Lixian County, Baoding, Hebei

Applicant before: Meng Zhaoyang

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190129

Termination date: 20211104

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee