CN107757729A - The driver's cabin of particularly vehicle and/or memory space are subdivided into the apparatus and method of multiple subdivisions - Google Patents
The driver's cabin of particularly vehicle and/or memory space are subdivided into the apparatus and method of multiple subdivisions Download PDFInfo
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- CN107757729A CN107757729A CN201710680653.2A CN201710680653A CN107757729A CN 107757729 A CN107757729 A CN 107757729A CN 201710680653 A CN201710680653 A CN 201710680653A CN 107757729 A CN107757729 A CN 107757729A
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- cabin
- vehicle
- memory space
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous Oxide Chemical class [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D33/00—Superstructures for load-carrying vehicles
- B62D33/04—Enclosed load compartments ; Frameworks for movable panels, tarpaulins or side curtains
- B62D33/042—Enclosed load compartments ; Frameworks for movable panels, tarpaulins or side curtains divided into compartments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/026—Rigid partitions inside vehicles, e.g. between passengers and load compartments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D33/00—Superstructures for load-carrying vehicles
- B62D33/06—Drivers' cabs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
- B60P3/20—Refrigerated goods vehicles
- B60P3/205—Refrigerated goods vehicles with means for dividing the interior volume, e.g. movable walls or intermediate floors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/026—Rigid partitions inside vehicles, e.g. between passengers and load compartments
- B60R2021/0266—Rigid partitions inside vehicles, e.g. between passengers and load compartments comprising energy absorbing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R5/00—Compartments within vehicle body primarily intended or sufficiently spacious for trunks, suit-cases, or the like
- B60R5/04—Compartments within vehicle body primarily intended or sufficiently spacious for trunks, suit-cases, or the like arranged at rear of vehicle
- B60R5/044—Compartments within vehicle body primarily intended or sufficiently spacious for trunks, suit-cases, or the like arranged at rear of vehicle luggage covering means, e.g. parcel shelves
- B60R5/045—Compartments within vehicle body primarily intended or sufficiently spacious for trunks, suit-cases, or the like arranged at rear of vehicle luggage covering means, e.g. parcel shelves collapsible or transformable
- B60R5/047—Compartments within vehicle body primarily intended or sufficiently spacious for trunks, suit-cases, or the like arranged at rear of vehicle luggage covering means, e.g. parcel shelves collapsible or transformable collapsible by rolling-up
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R5/00—Compartments within vehicle body primarily intended or sufficiently spacious for trunks, suit-cases, or the like
- B60R5/04—Compartments within vehicle body primarily intended or sufficiently spacious for trunks, suit-cases, or the like arranged at rear of vehicle
- B60R5/044—Compartments within vehicle body primarily intended or sufficiently spacious for trunks, suit-cases, or the like arranged at rear of vehicle luggage covering means, e.g. parcel shelves
- B60R5/045—Compartments within vehicle body primarily intended or sufficiently spacious for trunks, suit-cases, or the like arranged at rear of vehicle luggage covering means, e.g. parcel shelves collapsible or transformable
- B60R5/048—Compartments within vehicle body primarily intended or sufficiently spacious for trunks, suit-cases, or the like arranged at rear of vehicle luggage covering means, e.g. parcel shelves collapsible or transformable of accordion-type, i.e. collapsible by sliding and folding
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of device, the device is used to the driver's cabin of particularly vehicle (54) and/or memory space (12) being subdivided into multiple subdivisions (14), the device includes multiple deformable walls (16) and driver element (18), wall (16) can wall (16) segment the open position of driver's cabin and/or memory space (12) wherein and driver's cabin and/or memory space (12) are subdivided between the closing position of subdivision (14) and moved by its mesospore (16) by the driver element (18), its mesospore (16) deforms during moving between the closed position and the open position.The invention further relates to a kind of method, this method is used to the driver's cabin of particularly vehicle (54) and/or storage area (12) being subdivided into multiple subdivisions (14), and a kind of vehicle with this device that can be operated by this method.
Description
Technical field
It is used to the driver's cabin of particularly vehicle and/or memory space being subdivided into multiple subdivisions the present invention relates to a kind of
Apparatus and method.The invention further relates to a kind of vehicle for this device for having and being operated with this method.
Background technology
During the driver's cabin of vehicle, aircraft, train, ship etc. and/or the temperature control of storage area, particularly when interior
When temperature difference between portion's temperature and external temperature is especially big, energy expenditure right and wrong caused by air-conditioning unit for the purpose
It is often high.According to the load of transport, it is also possible to need to be cooled to relatively low temperature levels, this is warm especially outside height
Cause high energy in the case of degree.In the case of the air-conditioning system of power supply, because energy expenditure is high, store for air-conditioning
The discharge operation of the battery of the electric energy of unit accelerates.If internal combustion engine is used to promote, battery can be charged again, but this leads
Cause fuel consumption increase.Because the acceleration discharge operation of battery caused by the energy expenditure that occurs during temperature control causes to go
Sail the reduction of mileage.Particularly in case of the electric vehicle, this distance travelled is decisive for the acceptance level in market
, this is the conclusive prerequisite that electric vehicle commercially bases oneself upon, and can be to reduce dirt caused by traffic
Dye thing discharge contributes, for example, carbon dioxide and discharged nitrous oxides.
However, in many cases, particularly when driver's cabin only partly takes, it is necessary to control whole driver's cabin and/or
The temperature of memory space.For example, in the case of station wagon or SUV (sport vehicle), memory space and driver's cabin
It is not spatially separated from so that, it is necessary to generally more air for example when driver is unique passenger of such vehicle
Volume, that is to say, that the temperature of the whole air in driver's cabin and memory space is by the temperature needed for driver health
Control.Due to treating that the volume of temperature controlled air is big, so temperature control needs longer time.
The content of the invention
The purpose of one embodiment of the present of invention is to provide a kind of device, can be relative to known vehicle using the device
Come the energy expenditure during reducing the particularly driver's cabin of vehicle and/or the temperature control of memory space.
The purpose is realized by the feature described in claim 1,12 and 13.Dependent claims are related to favourable implementation
Example.
One embodiment of the present of invention is related to a kind of for the driver's cabin of particularly vehicle and/or storage area to be subdivided into
The device of multiple subdivisions, the device include multiple deformable walls and driver element, and wall can pass through driver element wall wherein
Driver's cabin and/or memory space are subdivided into subdivision by the open position and its mesospore for not segmenting driver's cabin and/or memory space
Closing position between move, deformed during the motion of its mesospore between the closed position and the open position.
In the simplest situations, the driver element that wall can be activated manually is between the open and the closed positions
Mobile, the driver element is for example with assembly pulley.In addition, driver element is operated by servo motor, particularly electro-motor
It is favourable.If wall is in the close position, they driver's cabin and/or memory space are subdivided into respective numbers with it is whole
Driver's cabin or whole memory space compare the subdivision with fairly small volume of air.It is desirable that wall is configured such that it
Subdivision is completely enclosed in closing position so that will not occur between different subdivisions or air friendship hardly occurs
Change.However, according to the structure of driver's cabin and/or memory space, can not be implemented sometimes with acceptable expense so that in wall
Formed with pass through openings in closing position, air exchange can be carried out between subdivision by the opening.However, and open position
Put or known driver's cabin and/or memory space are compared, this air exchange is generally minimized.Generally minimize or not
Existing air exchange ensures generally be reduced by temperature controlled volume.The result reduced as volume, temperature control
Required energy is also reduced simultaneously, it is possible thereby to increase the distance travelled of particularly electric vehicle, or can reduce conventional behaviour
The fuel consumption of the vehicle of work.Furthermore, it is possible to reduce the time for reaching preferred temperature, which increase comfort level.
Reducing the possibility of the air exchange between different subdivisions can also be advantageously used in a case where：Such as
The driver's cabin that the strong odorous object (for example, cheese product) of fruit be located at vehicle is interior or positioned at SUV or station wagon
In memory space, the air exchange of reduction reduces the odour intensity for remaining passenger.This is also applied for domestic animal, such as
Dog, it may have strong odorous hair, such as in the case of wet weather.Correspondingly, can also be provided for inhaling
The subdivision of cigarette person so that due to the result of reduction air exchange having been described above, for remaining passenger, consumed in tobacco
The intensity decreases for the cigarette that period occurs.Similarly, due to reducing air exchange, in the situation that patient is transported in driver's cabin
Under, the possibility that communicable disease is broadcast to remaining passenger can be reduced.Therefore, patient is positioned in the subdivision of oneself.
Due to the morphotropism of wall, compared with rigid walls, the volume taken by the wall of open position can greatly reduce so that
The wall of open position only takes up a small amount of space.Due to deformability, it may be considered that the special form of driver's cabin and/or memory space
Shape, such as projection or groove so that wall can also be used in the case of the cabin of relatively out-of-flatness and/or storage area.
This shows that deformability is conclusive, and this allows to driver's cabin and/or storage area being subdivided into subdivision, and this is for firm
Property wall is impossible, or only in very limited amount of degree is possible.
According to another embodiment, wall is flexible and/or folding.It is folding situation particularly in wall
Under, it can particularly effectively reduce the volume of wall in an open position.This is equally applicable to flexible wall, wherein can be with
Less and less bending radius more effectively reduces volume.In principle, it is easier according to the use of the equipment of the program, then its institute
The structure space needed is smaller.
In the embodiment of development, wall can include flexible and/or folding glass.It is flexible and/or foldable
Glass especially because following reason is favourable：If wall is in the close position, due to the transparency of glass, then driver's cabin
And/or the sight in storage area also will not be impacted so that wall, which can also be arranged on opaque wall, can stop due to being related to friendship
The place of logical security regulations and required sight.It is different from opaque wall, due to light flow will not be damaged, it is not necessary to use
Extra lamp, so as to which energy can also be saved.In addition, transparent wall ensures that spatial impression will not be relative to open position or known
Driver's cabin and/or memory space and change.Passenger does not almost notice transparent wall, therefore will not be regarded as barrier.
Almost generate one " invisible fence ".
In the embodiment of development, driver element can have receiving portion or coordinate with receiving portion, be beaten wherein being in
The wall of open position completely or almost completely is received in receiving portion.Receiving portion can for example be arranged in the roof of vehicle
Above or on car door or in all opening positions that hollow space be present.Alternatively, receiving portion, which can have, can use the wing
The opening of the closures such as plate so that in the case where wall is in an open position, the device is optically almost unobtrusively, and therefore
Have virtually no impact on the design of driver's cabin and/or memory space.
In another embodiment, driver element can have rotatable axle, and wall can be rolled in the rotary shaft, and
And wall can deploy from the rotary shaft.In this embodiment it is possible to wall is contained in very small sky in a manner of technically simple
Between in, thus, can also only have small structure space opening position use proposed device.
The difference of the embodiment of development is that driver element includes multiple armored cables, and wall can beaten by the cable
Moved between open position and closing position.Armored cable also allow tension force be delivered in relatively large distance driver's cabin and/
Or the inaccessible position of memory space.Therefore, driver element and wall substantially compartment of terrain can be arranged, so as to flexible
Ground uses driver's cabin and/or the usual very limited amount of structure space of memory space.In addition, folding wall can pass through armouring
Cable is similar to shutter and moved between the open and the closed positions.
According to another embodiment, the device has the guiding dress for being used to guide the wall in driver's cabin and/or memory space
Put.As the result of guiding piece, the path of wall between the open and the closed positions is specified unambiguously, and thus prevents wall
Damage or even destroyed during motion between the open and the closed positions.In addition, guiding piece is prevented during traveling
Such as wall is caused uncontrollably to move due to acceleration and/or deceleration-operation.Wall may also be due to these uncontrolled shiftings
It is dynamic to be damaged or destroy, and driver distraction may be made, thus there may be traffic hazard.
The difference of the embodiment of development is that guide device has one or more redirection rollers, and wall can pass through weight
Roller is oriented to bend on one or more selectable angles.Roller is redirected especially suitable for the part around driver's cabin,
Such as the fixture of safety belt or handrail.Therefore, if wall is in the close position, subdivision can be closed as fully as possible
Without sizable technical complexity.Therefore, it can reduce or entirely prevent air by above-mentioned existing advantageous effects
Exchange.
In another embodiment, the device can have adjusting means, by the adjusting means can driver's cabin and/
Or regulation redirects roller in memory space.The adjusting means adds the flexibility using the device according to the program, for example,
In the case of front-row seats longitudinally adjust.In this case, wall can also be adjusted according to the position of front-row seats so that
The volume of the bottom of driver and passenger position can be reduced.As described above, the volume reduced causes to control related sub-portion
The energy needed for temperature divided is reduced.
In another embodiment, driver element can be activated by control unit.Control unit can be with such
Mode is constructed, and when it is possible thereby to save extra high energy, wall is moved to open position or closing position by it.
In another embodiment, the device includes multiple sensors, its record characterize driver's cabin, memory space and/or
The data of the state of vehicle, convert the data into corresponding signal and send the signal to control unit, wherein controlling
Unit activates driver element according to the signal.The data for characterizing the state of driver's cabin, memory space and/or vehicle can be for example
Reality in driver's cabin and the number in desired temperature, external temperature, driver's cabin, the state-of-charge of electric vehicle battery, still
The fuel quantity so stayed in fuel tank and/or the distance to destination inputted by navigation system.Because modern vehicle has
Big quantity sensor, therefore other data availables can be used.As the result of these data, control unit can close wall
Moved between position and open position so that especially substantial amounts of energy can be saved during temperature control.
One embodiment of the present of invention is related to a kind of method, and this method uses the device according to any one of previous embodiment
Driver's cabin or memory space are subdivided into multiple subdivisions, wherein driver element can pass through control unit actuating and the device
Including multiple sensors, it records the data for the state for characterizing driver's cabin, memory space and/or vehicle, converted the data into
Corresponding signal and control unit is sent the signal to, this method comprises the following steps：
The signal sent by sensor is assessed, and
The wall of the volume minimization of subdivision where to cause passenger controls in a manner of being moved to as closing position
Driver element.
One embodiment of the present of invention is related to a kind of vehicle with vehicle cab and/or memory space, the vehicle bag
The device of any one according to above-described embodiment is included, the device operates according to the method for above-described embodiment.
Corresponded to according to the method for the program and the technique effect that can be realized according to the vehicle of the program and advantage and originally set
Standby already mentioned technique effect and advantage.In a word, it may be noted that wall allows the volume minimization for making subdivision.Therefore, use
Also it is minimized in the energy for the temperature for controlling the air in the subdivision.As a result, in spite of be related to conventional vehicles, with interior
The vehicle or electric vehicle of combustion engine driving, increase according to the distance travelled of the vehicle of the program.It is the feelings of electric vehicle in vehicle
Under condition, techniques described herein effect and advantage become obvious in a manner of especially clear.Anyway, to energy carrier
Sustainable operation is made that contribution.
Brief description of the drawings
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings the exemplary embodiment of the present invention is explained in greater detail, wherein：
Fig. 1 shows the device for being used to driver's cabin and/or memory space being subdivided into multiple subdivisions according to the present invention
First embodiment；
Fig. 2 shows the second embodiment of the apparatus according to the invention；
Fig. 3 shows the 3rd embodiment of the apparatus according to the invention；
Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 shows the subdivision of the different choice of vehicle；
Fig. 7 shows the driver's cabin of the bus for being subdivided into multiple subdivisions, train or aircraft.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the apparatus according to the invention 10, and driver's cabin 12 and/or memory space 12 can
To be subdivided into multiple subdivisions 14 by the device 10.In an illustrated embodiment, it is not shown specifically and is configured to SUV or trip
The driver's cabin 12 of the vehicle of row car be intended to by comprising.Term " driver's cabin " is generally used for receiving the feelings of goods in memory space 12
The closing space that personnel can be located therein under condition, wherein because goods also transports in driver's cabin 12, so conversion is not solid
Fixed.In the case of SUV or station wagon, driver's cabin 12 will be seamlessly merged into storage area 12 so that driver's cabin 12
Strictly disjointing between memory space 12 is impossible.Therefore, its differentiation is not illustrated.
The apparatus according to the invention 10 includes deformable first wall 16 made of flexible glass in this case1
With deformable second wall 162.The apparatus according to the invention 10 further comprises driver element 18, wall 161、162Drive can be passed through
Moving cell 18 moves between the open and the closed positions.First wall 161In the close position, wherein it is by driver's cabin 12
And/or memory space 12 is subdivided into the first subdivision 141With the second subdivision 142.Second wall 162It is in an open position, wherein it
Driver's cabin 12 will not be subdivided into additional subdivision 14.Driver element 18 is located in receiving portion 20, the cloth of receiving portion 20
Put in the hollow space of roof 22 of vehicle in the example shown.Driver element 18 can have the servo horse of such as electro-motor
Up to 24, armored cable 26 can be deployed on capstan winch (not shown) and from it again by the motor, thus make wall
16 move between the open and the closed positions.
From figure 1 it appears that receiving portion 20 extends on the roof 22 of vehicle, and wall 16 substantially hangs down in closing position
Directly extend in it.In order to which the wall 16 of open position is incorporated into receiving portion 20, device 10 has multiple rollers 28, this
A little rollers 28 with cause wall be bent to during moving between the open and the closed positions certain angle (in the case for
90 °) as mode coordinate with wall 16.Therefore, available hollow space can be used for receiving wall 16 in open position in roof 22
Put so that the apparatus according to the invention 10 is not take up structure space or only takes up very small amount of additional structure space.
Roof 22 has opening 30, and it is passed through during closing position is moved to by wall 16.Device 10 has wing plate 32, such as
Fruit wall 16 is in an open position, then opening 30 can be closed by the wing plate 32.Therefore, driver's cabin and/or memory space 12
Optical characteristics is unaffected or is only affected in insignificant degree, particularly when wall 16 is in an open position.
Equipment 10 further comprises control unit 34 and multiple sensors 36, and the record of sensor 36 characterizes driver's cabin, storage
The data of the state of space 12 and/or vehicle, convert the data into corresponding signal and send signal to control unit 34.
The data for characterizing the state of driver's cabin 12, memory space 12 and/or vehicle can be actual and desired in such as driver's cabin
Temperature, external temperature, the number in driver's cabin 12, electric vehicle battery state-of-charge, still remain in combustion in fuel tank
Doses and/or the distance to destination inputted by navigation system.The value occupied according to these data, control unit 34 control
Driver element 18, thus wall 16 move between the closed position and the open position.In the first embodiment, control unit 34 only will
First wall 16 is moved to closing position, and the second wall 16 has stayed in open position.Signal is in control unit 34, sensor 36 and drives
It is transmitted between moving cell 18 by electric wire 38.The presence of control unit 34 is not excluded for passenger can be by one or more walls 16
Closing position or open position are desirably moved to, such as passes through start button or the corresponding dish by selecting car-mounted computer
Uniterming.
Fig. 2 is also the schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the apparatus according to the invention 10.Receiving portion 20 is again positioned at driving
In the roof 22 of room.In this embodiment, device 10 includes three walls 161To 163.It is different from first embodiment, driver element 18
There is a rotatable axle 40 on each wall 16, wall 16 can be rolled thereon, or wall 16 can deploy from it.The
Three walls 163Rolled completely on axle 40, and be therefore located at open position.Device 10 further has a guide device 42, and first
Wall and the second wall 161、162It can be directed into by the guide device in driver's cabin and/or memory space 12.Shown
In two embodiments, guide device 42 includes two redirection rollers 44 for this purpose, and redirecting roller 44 can basis
Its position is adjusted with adjusting means 46 again.Adjusting means 46 has track 48, and redirecting roller 44 can move along track 48
Position.In the example shown, device 10 further comprises closing device 50, the first and second walls 161、162The closure can be passed through
Device is fixed on closing position.Closing device 50 is also supported on track 48, and can be along its displacement.Therefore, wall 16 can be made non-
The space environment being often neatly suitable in driver's cabin and/or memory space 12.First wall 161It is approximately perpendicular to inside driver's cabin 12
Extension, the second wall 162Extend with vertical line into specific angle tilt.For example, such as seat can be bypassed with the inclination of selection
The object of position.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of the apparatus according to the invention 10 again.In this case, wall 161、162
Including folding glass.Wall 16 is subdivided into the section of respective numbers by folded edge 52.Therefore, wall 16 can be in open position
The shutter that is similar between closing position moves.Therefore, armored cable 26 is connected to the free end of wall 16.If armoury wire
The drived unit 18 of cable 26 pulls, then the section of wall 16 folds, such as the second wall 162In situation it is such.In order to incite somebody to action
Wall 16 is moved to closing position from open position, and armored cable 26 only needs to be relaxed.In order to ensure wall 16 is also along closure position
The direction movement put, it can have weighted item unshowned and fixed to free end.Or other armour can be provided
Wiring cable 26, it is also not shown, and with when it when pulled armored cable 26 so that wall 16 moves along the direction of closing position
This mode be directed.
Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 is the schematic plan view of vehicle 54, and its driver's cabin is thin by the device 10 according to the program
It is divided into various sizes of subdivision 14, is not shown specifically.It is to have front-seat and back seat (not shown) to be intended to that vehicle 54 is presented
SUV or station wagon.
In Fig. 4, two people P that vehicle 54 is sitting on the seat of front-row seats take.Therefore, positioned at front-row seats just
Unshowned driving for control unit 34 is moved to closing position to the wall 16 at rear herein, to minimize personnel institute
Subdivision volume.
In Figure 5, such as the domestic animal T of dog is located in memory space 12.In this case, behind back seat
Wall 16 is moved into closing position, and the smell for being thus intended to prevent from being sent by dog can be sent to driver's cabin.When the hair of dog
When moist because of rain, this is particularly advantageous.Can further prevent dog from skipping the seat of back seat and make dirty they and/
Or upset or the attention of scattering vehicles driver are prevented under applicable circumstances.In this case, corresponding wall 16 by
Closing position is moved to, this is not under the driving of control unit 34, but under the driving of passenger.
In figure 6, vehicle 54 is only occupied by driver F.In this case, under the driving of control unit 34, two
Wall 16 is moved into closing position, wherein the first wall 161Extend and extend only into driver's cabin transverse to direct of travel
Between distance, and the second wall 162Extend parallel to direct of travel.Therefore, the volume minimization of the subdivision where driver F.
Fig. 7 shows the driver's cabin 12 of bus, train, aircraft etc..In an illustrated embodiment, driver's cabin has total
The seat A to F of totally six rows.In addition, seat is arranged in a manner of being formed as centre gangway.Wall is provided between every row's seat
16.In addition, additionally provide respective wall 16P、16Q, they are extended vertically and extending sideways in centre gangway, wherein in order to
For the sake of clear, wall 16 in the close position illustrate only.
As can be seen that the seat of only A to C rows side and the seat of A to D row's opposite sides are occupied.In order to minimize people
The volume of subdivision where member, the wall 16 in the side between C and D row's seatsCD, and positioned at D and E row seat it
Between opposite side wall 16DEIt is moved into closing position.In addition, the wall 16 extended on the side of centre gangwayP、16Q
Through being moved to closing position so that the vacant rows of seats of their closure associated sides, but the seat that entry deterrence has not taken
Chair is arranged, wherein for example, in order to ensure entering lavatory or rear outlet, centre gangway keeps idle.
Reference numerals list
10 devices
12 driver's cabins, memory space
14 subdivisions
16 walls
18 driver elements
20 receiving portions
22 roofs
24 servo motors
26 armored cables
28 rollers
30 openings
32 wing plates
34 control units
36 sensors
38 electric wires
40 axles
42 guide devices
44 redirect roller
46 adjusting meanss
48 tracks
50 closing devices
52 folded edges
54 vehicles
F driver
P people, passenger
T domestic animals
Claims (14)
1. a kind of device, described device is more for the driver's cabin of particularly vehicle (54) and/or storage area (12) to be subdivided into
Individual subdivision (14), described device includes：
Multiple deformable walls (16), and
Driver element (18), by the driver element (18), the wall (16) wall (16) can not be segmented wherein
The open position and wherein described wall (16) of the driver's cabin and/or the storage area (12) are by the driver's cabin and/or institute
State between memory space (12) is subdivided into the closing position of subdivision (14) and move, wherein the wall (16) is in the closing position
Deformed during motion between the open position.
2. device according to claim 1,
Characterized in that,
The wall (16) is flexible and/or foldable.
3. device according to any one of the preceding claims,
Characterized in that,
The wall (16) includes flexible and/or folding glass.
4. device according to any one of the preceding claims,
Characterized in that,
The driver element (18) has receiving portion (20) or coordinated with the receiving portion (20), wherein in the opening
The wall (16) of position completely or almost completely is received in the receiving portion (20).
5. device according to claim 5,
Characterized in that,
The driver element (18) has rotatable axle (40), and the wall (16) can be wound on the rotatable axle (40)
On, and the wall (16) can deploy from the rotatable axle (40).
6. device according to any one of the preceding claims,
Characterized in that,
The driver element (18) includes multiple armored cables (26), and the wall (16) can be existed by the armored cable (26)
Moved between the open position and the closing position.
7. device according to any one of the preceding claims,
Characterized in that,
Described device (10), which has, to be used to guide drawing for wall (16) in the driver's cabin and/or the memory space (12)
Lead device (42).
8. device according to claim 7,
Characterized in that,
The guide device (42) has one or more redirection rollers (44), and the wall (16) can pass through the redirection
Roller (44) is bent on one or more selectable angles.
9. device according to claim 8,
Characterized in that,
Described device has adjusting means, can be by the adjusting means in the driver's cabin and/or the memory space
(12) the regulation redirection roller (44) in.
10. device according to any one of the preceding claims,
Characterized in that,
The driver element (18) can be activated by control unit (34).
11. device according to claim 10,
Characterized in that,
Described device (10) includes multiple sensors (36), and sensor (36) record characterizes the driver's cabin, the storage
The data of the state of space (12) and/or the vehicle, sent out by the data conversion into corresponding signal and by the signal
Described control unit (34) is sent to, wherein described control unit (34) activates the driver element (18) according to the signal.
12. a kind of method, methods described is by device according to any one of the preceding claims by driver's cabin or storage
Space (12) is subdivided into multiple subdivisions (14), and wherein driver element (18) can be activated and described by control unit (34)
Device includes multiple sensors (36), sensor (36) record characterize the driver's cabin, the memory space (12) and/or
The data of the vehicle (54), convert the data to corresponding signal and transmit the signal to described control unit
(34), the described method comprises the following steps：
The signal sent by the sensor (36) is assessed, and
So that the wall (16) for causing the volume minimization of the subdivision (14) where passenger is moved to as closing position
Mode controls the driver element (18).
13. one kind has the vehicle (54) of vehicle cab and/or memory space (12), including according in claim 1 to 11
Device (10) described in any one, described device (10) operate according to the method for claim 12.
14. vehicle (54) according to claim 13
Characterized in that,
The vehicle (54) is electric vehicle.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016215405.2 | 2016-08-17 | ||
| DE102016215405.2A DE102016215405A1 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | Device and method for subdividing cabins and / or holds, in particular of vehicles, into a number of subsections |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107757729A true CN107757729A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
| CN107757729B CN107757729B (en) | 2022-07-12 |
Family
ID=61082393
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710680653.2A Active CN107757729B (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2017-08-10 | Device and method for subdividing a cab and/or a storage space, in particular of a vehicle, into a plurality of sub-sections |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10358173B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN107757729B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102016215405A1 (en) |
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| CN110723222A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2020-01-24 | 马格纳斯泰尔汽车技术两合公司 | Passenger transport vehicle |
| CN113302085A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2021-08-24 | 株式会社自动网络技术研究所 | Partition opening and closing system |
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| US10843799B2 (en) * | 2016-04-04 | 2020-11-24 | B/E Aerospace, Inc. | Contoured class divider |
| US20180156577A1 (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-06-07 | Ballistic Cordon Systems, LLC | Ballistic Curtain Cordon System |
| US10946801B2 (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2021-03-16 | Walmart Apollo, Llc | Adjustable truck compartment system |
| US11034452B2 (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2021-06-15 | Safran Cabin Inc. | Aircraft with staggered seating arrangement |
| US10919631B2 (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2021-02-16 | Safran Cabin Inc. | Aircraft with multiple doors and multiple zones |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| US20180050740A1 (en) | 2018-02-22 |
| CN107757729B (en) | 2022-07-12 |
| DE102016215405A1 (en) | 2018-02-22 |
| US10358173B2 (en) | 2019-07-23 |
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