CN107757382B - A kind of safe and reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning - Google Patents
A kind of safe and reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107757382B CN107757382B CN201710940815.1A CN201710940815A CN107757382B CN 107757382 B CN107757382 B CN 107757382B CN 201710940815 A CN201710940815 A CN 201710940815A CN 107757382 B CN107757382 B CN 107757382B
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- cleaning
- fixed
- solar panels
- safe
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L8/00—Electric propulsion with power supply from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
- B60L8/003—Converting light into electric energy, e.g. by using photo-voltaic systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
- B60J7/02—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes
- B60J7/04—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes with rigid plate-like element or elements, e.g. open roofs with harmonica-type folding rigid panels
- B60J7/043—Sunroofs e.g. sliding above the roof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
- B60J7/02—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes
- B60J7/04—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes with rigid plate-like element or elements, e.g. open roofs with harmonica-type folding rigid panels
- B60J7/057—Driving or actuating arrangements e.g. manually operated levers or knobs
- B60J7/0573—Driving or actuating arrangements e.g. manually operated levers or knobs power driven arrangements, e.g. electrical
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/62—Other vehicle fittings for cleaning
- B60S1/66—Other vehicle fittings for cleaning for cleaning vehicle exterior
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/90—Energy harvesting concepts as power supply for auxiliaries' energy consumption, e.g. photovoltaic sun-roof
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of safe and reliable intelligent solar automobiles convenient for cleaning, including car body, cover board, two solar panels and two wiper mechanisms, car body is equipped with opening, elevating mechanism and water storage mechanism are equipped in car body, wiper mechanism includes side plate, first motor, driving wheel, fixing axle, rotating bar, supporting block, spray head and the first water pipe, elevating mechanism includes two lifting assemblies, lifting assembly includes riser, slip ring, slide bar, vertical bar and lifting unit, the safe and reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning drives riser to move up by elevating mechanism, to make skylight open, the sundries to fall is stopped to enter vehicle body by riser and cover board, to ensure that the safe and reliable of the solar telephone, moreover, water source is provided by water storage mechanism, and it drives spray head to swing by wiper mechanism and sprays water flow It to solar panels surface clean, is efficiently cleaned to realize solar panels, ensure that the cleaning on solar panels surface.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to new-energy automobile field, in particular to a kind of safe and reliable intelligent solar convenient for cleaning
Automobile.
Background technique
Solar telephone vehicle with photoelectricity generation oil, can economization at first petroleum resources.Daytime, solar battery convert luminous energy
It is stored automatically in power battery for electric energy, can also be charged using trough-electricity (220V) in night.Solar telephone vehicle is without dirt
Dye, it is noiseless because do not have to fuel oil, will not exhaust emission atmosphere pernicious gas.There is no internal combustion engine, solar telephone is expert at
It can't hear the roar of fuel-engined vehicle internal combustion engine when sailing.
In order to reinforce the ventilation of solar telephone, when the top of solar telephone is designed with greatly skylight, and skylight is opened, vehicle
Interior occupant can also enjoy external fresh air, but when the skylight of existing solar telephone opening, it can be in roof
Place leaves an opening, will increase security risk in this way, external sundries can be fallen in automobile by opening, in automobile
Member damages, these sundries may be from the rubbish abandon in the residential building of road both sides, or on the transport vehicle of both sides
The hard sundries such as the reinforcing bar, the concrete that fall causes existing solar telephone not enough to be pacified since there are these security risks
Entirely reliably, moreover, since solar panels are located at the top of automobile and vehicle body is higher, user is caused to be not easy to solar panels
Clean and maintenance is carried out, if things go on like this, the dust that will lead on solar panels increases, decrease of power generation, and then causes existing
The decline of solar telephone practicability.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is safe and reliable just to provide one kind
In the intelligent solar automobile of cleaning.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of safe and reliable convenient for the intelligent of cleaning
Solar telephone, including car body, cover board, two solar panels, two wiper mechanisms and several wheels, the wheel are arranged in vehicle
The lower section of body, the cover board are arranged in the top of car body, and two solar panels are separately positioned on the two sides of cover board, it is described too
Positive energy plate is fixed on the top of car body, and the wiper mechanism and solar panels correspond, and the wiper mechanism is arranged in the sun
The side of the separate cover board of energy plate, the car body are equipped with opening, and elevating mechanism and water storage mechanism are equipped in the car body, described
The lower section of cover board is arranged in opening, and the elevating mechanism is arranged in the lower section of opening and is sequentially connected with cover board;
The wiper mechanism includes side plate, first motor, driving wheel, fixing axle, rotating bar, supporting block, spray head and first
Water pipe, the side plate are fixed on solar panels, and the first motor is fixed on the top of side plate and is sequentially connected with driving wheel,
The bottom end of the fixing axle is fixed on the drive wheel, and one end of the separate solar panels of the rotating bar is equipped with strip shape gob, described
Fixing axle is arranged in strip shape gob, and the supporting block is fixed on the top of side plate and is located at driving wheel close to the one of solar panels
Side, the top of the supporting block and the middle-end of rotating bar are hinged, and the spray head is fixed on the one of the close solar panels of rotating bar
End, the spray head are connected to the first water pipe;
The elevating mechanism includes two lifting assemblies, and two lifting assemblies are separately positioned on the two sides of opening, institute
Stating lifting assembly includes riser, slip ring, slide bar, vertical bar, bottom plate and lifting unit, and the top of the riser is fixed on the cover board,
The top of the vertical bar and the top of slide bar are each attached to the intracorporal top of vehicle, and the slide bar is between riser and vertical bar, institute
It states slip ring to be fixed on the bottom end of riser and be set on slide bar, the both ends of the bottom plate bottom with the bottom end of vertical bar and slide bar respectively
End is fixedly connected, and the lifting unit is arranged in the top of bottom plate and is sequentially connected with slip ring.
Preferably, fixing axle is detached from from strip shape gob in order to prevent, the top of the fixing axle sets that there are two protrusive boards.
Preferably, in order to drive slip ring to go up and down, the lifting unit include the second motor, buffer stopper, the second drive shaft,
Sliding block and side lever, second motor are fixed on the top of bottom plate, and the buffer stopper is fixed on the intracorporal top of vehicle, and described second
Drive shaft is arranged between the second motor and buffer stopper, and second motor and the second drive shaft are sequentially connected, and described second drives
The periphery of moving axis is equipped with external screw thread, and the sliding block is set in the second drive shaft and is fixedly connected by side lever with slip ring, described
Internal screw thread is equipped in slip ring, the internal screw thread in the slip ring matches with the external screw thread in the second drive shaft, the second motor operation,
Rotate the second drive shaft along center axis thereof, the internal screw thread interaction in the external screw thread and sliding block in the second drive shaft, from
And sliding block is made to drive slip ring to move up and down by side lever.
Preferably, being cleaned to provide water source to spray head, the water storage mechanism includes water storage box, water pump, water filling
Pipe, the second water pipe and two third water pipes, the water pump are fixed on the side of water storage box and are connected to water storage box, the water injection pipe
The side of water storage box is set and is connected to water storage box, two third water pipes and two wiper mechanisms correspond, described
Water pump is connected to by the second water pipe with one end of third water pipe, and the other end of the third water pipe is connected to the first water pipe.
Preferably, in order to be connected to water pump simultaneously convenient for prompting liquid level excessively high too low, in the water storage box with water storage box
Equipped with the 4th water pipe and liquid level warning mechanism, the bottom in water storage box, the 4th water is arranged in the bottom end of the 4th water pipe
The top of pipe is connected to water pump, and the liquid level warning mechanism includes floating block, strut, contact plate, battery, buzzer and two connections
The bottom end of component, the strut is fixed on floating block, and the middle-end of the contact plate is fixed on the top of strut, two connections
Component is separately positioned on the two sides of floating block, and the battery and buzzer are each attached to the top in water storage box, the battery and bee
The device that rings connects.
Preferably, battery and buzzer constitute circuit communication when in order to keep liquid level excessively high too low, make buzzer occur into
Row prompt, the connection component includes fixed link, the first conducting wire, the second conducting wire and two connecting plates, the both ends of the fixed link
It is separately fixed at the top and bottom of water storage box, the connecting plate is fixed on the side of the close floating block of fixed link, and described first
The both ends of conducting wire are connect with two connecting plates, and one end of second conducting wire is connect with the middle-end of the first conducting wire, two companies
In second conducting wire of connected components, one of conducting wire is connect with battery, another second conducting wire is connect with buzzer.
Preferably, the connection component further includes lantern ring, and the lantern ring is set in order to fix the lifting track of floating block
It is fixedly connected in fixed link and with floating block.
Preferably, it is easy to conductive feature using copper, battery and buzzer when in order to contact connecting plate and contact plate
Circuit is constituted, the material of the connecting plate and the material of contact plate are copper.
Preferably, water flow by opening enters vehicle body when cleaning in order to prevent, the cover board and solar panels it
Between be equipped with partition.
Preferably, in order to guarantee that stability that side plate is connected with solar panels, the side plate are integrated with solar panels
Molding structure.
In order to prevent external sundries from falling into car body, the solar telephone when opening the skylight of the solar telephone
Skylight run by cover board, opening and elevating mechanism, two lifting assemblies when user needs to open skylight, in elevating mechanism
Operation drives slip ring to move up, moves up riser also with slip ring by slip ring, to drive on cover board by lifting unit
It moves, exposes opening, convenient for ventilation, even if there is external sundries to fall, can also be stopped by cover board and side plate, lead to sundries can not
It crosses opening and enters vehicle body, to keep the solar panels automobile safer reliable.The safe and reliable intelligence convenient for cleaning
Energy type solar telephone drives riser to move up by elevating mechanism, so that skylight be made to open, is fallen by riser and cover board blocking
Sundries enter vehicle body, to ensure that the safe and reliable of the solar telephone.
For the ease of cleaning to the solar panels above car body, in water storage mechanism, the 4th water pipe is passed through by water pump
The cleaning solution in water storage box is extracted, third water pipe is delivered to by the second water pipe, and flow through the first water pipe, while wiper mechanism
Interior, first motor drives driving wheel rotation, and the fixing axle on driving wheel drives rotating bar to swing back and forth, to ceaselessly adjust spray
The angle of head, the water flow of the first water pipe is delivered to spray head, and sprays from spray head, to wash away to solar panels surface clear
It washes, convenient for ensure that the cleaning on solar panels surface while cleaning.The safe and reliable intelligent solar convenient for cleaning
Automobile provides water source by water storage mechanism, and drives by wiper mechanism that spray head is swung and to spray water flow clear to solar panels surface
It washes, is efficiently cleaned to realize solar panels, ensure that the cleaning on solar panels surface.
Liquid level warning mechanism is equipped in water storage box, when liquid level is too high or too low, the position of floating block becomes with height of liquid level
Change, the both ends of contact plate are contacted with connecting plate, so that battery be made to be connected to forming circuit with buzzer, buzzer is made a sound, and are mentioned
Show that user's liquid level is too low or excessively high, prompts user to pay attention to adding water when liquid level is too low, when liquid level is excessively high after addition, pass through buzzing
Device sound production prompt user's liquid level is excessively high, needs to stop to add water.
The invention has the advantages that the safe and reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning passes through elevating mechanism
It drives riser to move up, so that skylight be made to open, stops the sundries to fall to enter vehicle body by riser and cover board, to guarantee
The solar telephone it is safe and reliable, moreover, provide water source by water storage mechanism, and spray head pendulum is driven by wiper mechanism
It moves and sprays water flow to solar panels surface clean, efficiently cleaned to realize solar panels, ensure that solar panels table
The cleaning in face.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the safe and reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the wiper mechanism of the safe and reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning of the invention
Figure;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the wiper mechanism of the safe and reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the elevating mechanism of the safe and reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning of the invention
Figure;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the water storage box of the safe and reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning of the invention
Figure;
In figure: 1. car bodies, 2. cover boards, 3. solar panels, 4. wheels, 5. openings, 6. side plates, 7. first motors, 8. drivings
Wheel, 9. fixing axles, 10. rotating bars, 11. supporting blocks, 12. spray heads, 13. first water pipes, 14. strip shape gobs, 15. risers, 16. is sliding
Ring, 17. slide bars, 18. vertical bars, 19. bottom plates, 20. protrusive boards, 21. second motors, 22. buffer stoppers, 23. second drive shafts, 24. is sliding
Block, 25. side levers, 26. water storage boxes, 27. water pumps, 28. water injection pipes, 29. second water pipes, 30. third water pipes, 31. the 4th water pipes,
32. floating block, 33. struts, 34. contact plates, 35. batteries, 36. buzzers, 37. fixed links, 38. first conducting wires, 39. second lead
Line, 40. connecting plates, 41. lantern rings, 42. partitions.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of safe and reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning, including car body 1, cover board
2, the lower section of car body 1, the cover board 2 is arranged in two solar panels, 3, two wiper mechanisms and several wheels 4, the wheel 4
The top of car body 1 is set, and two solar panels 3 are separately positioned on the two sides of cover board 2, and the solar panels 3 are fixed on
The top of car body 1, the wiper mechanism and solar panels 3 correspond, and the separate of solar panels 3 is arranged in the wiper mechanism
The side of cover board 2, the car body 1 are equipped with opening 5, and elevating mechanism and water storage mechanism, the opening 5 are equipped in the car body 1
The lower section of cover board 2 is set, and the elevating mechanism is arranged in the lower section of opening 5 and is sequentially connected with cover board 2;
The wiper mechanism includes side plate 6, first motor 7, driving wheel 8, fixing axle 9, rotating bar 10, supporting block 11, spray
First 12 and first water pipe 13, the side plate 6 be fixed on solar panels 3, the first motor 7 be fixed on the top of side plate 6 and
It is sequentially connected with driving wheel 8, the bottom end of the fixing axle 9 is fixed on driving wheel 8, the separate solar panels of the rotating bar 10
3 one end is equipped with strip shape gob 14, and the fixing axle 9 is arranged in strip shape gob 14, and the supporting block 11 is fixed on the top of side plate 6
And it is located at driving wheel 8 close to the side of solar panels 3, the top of the supporting block 11 and the middle-end of rotating bar 10 are hinged, described
Spray head 12 is fixed on one end of the close solar panels 3 of rotating bar 10, and the spray head 12 is connected to the first water pipe 13;
The elevating mechanism includes two lifting assemblies, and two lifting assemblies are separately positioned on the two sides of opening 5, institute
Stating lifting assembly includes riser 15, slip ring 16, slide bar 17, vertical bar 18, bottom plate 19 and lifting unit, and the top of the riser 15 is solid
It is scheduled on cover board 2, the top of the vertical bar 18 and the top of slide bar 17 are each attached to the top in car body 1, the slide bar 17
Between riser 15 and vertical bar 18, the slip ring 16 is fixed on the bottom end of riser 15 and is set on slide bar 17, the bottom plate 19
Both ends be fixedly connected respectively with the bottom end of the bottom end of vertical bar 18 and slide bar 17, the top of bottom plate 19 is arranged in the lifting unit
And it is sequentially connected with slip ring 16.
Preferably, fixing axle 9 is detached from from strip shape gob 14 in order to prevent, the top of the fixing axle 9 sets that there are two convex
Plate 20.
Preferably, the lifting unit includes the second motor 21, buffer stopper 22, second in order to drive slip ring 16 to go up and down
Drive shaft 23, sliding block 24 and side lever 25, second motor 21 are fixed on the top of bottom plate 19, and the buffer stopper 22 is fixed on vehicle
Top in body 1, second drive shaft 23 are arranged between the second motor 21 and buffer stopper 22, second motor 21 and the
The periphery of the transmission connection of two drive shafts 23, second drive shaft 23 is equipped with external screw thread, and the sliding block 24 is set in the second driving
It is fixedly connected on axis 23 and by side lever 25 with slip ring 16, internal screw thread, the interior spiral shell in the slip ring 16 is equipped in the slip ring 16
Line matches with the external screw thread in the second drive shaft 23, and the operation of the second motor 21 revolves the second drive shaft 23 along center axis thereof
Turn, the internal screw thread in external screw thread and sliding block 24 in the second drive shaft 23 interacts, so that sliding block 24 be made to pass through 25 band of side lever
Dynamic slip ring 16 moves up and down.
Preferably, being cleaned to provide water source to spray head 12, the water storage mechanism includes water storage box 26, water pump
27, water injection pipe 28, the second water pipe 29 and two third water pipes 30, the water pump 27 are fixed on the side of water storage box 26 and and water storage
Case 26 is connected to, and the water injection pipe 28 is arranged in the side of water storage box 26 and is connected to water storage box 26, two third water pipes 30
It being corresponded with two wiper mechanisms, the water pump 27 is connected to by the second water pipe 29 with one end of third water pipe 30, and described the
The other end of three water pipes 30 is connected to the first water pipe 13.
Preferably, in order to make water pump 27 be connected to excessively high too low, the water storage convenient for prompt liquid level simultaneously with water storage box 26
The 4th water pipe 31 and liquid level warning mechanism are equipped in case 26, the bottom in water storage box 26 is arranged in the bottom end of the 4th water pipe 31
The top in portion, the 4th water pipe 31 is connected to water pump 27, and the liquid level warning mechanism includes floating block 32, strut 33, contact plate
34, battery 35, buzzer 36 and two connection components, the bottom end of the strut 33 are fixed on floating block 32, the contact plate 34
Middle-end be fixed on the top of strut 33, two connection components are separately positioned on the two sides of floating block 32,35 He of battery
Buzzer 36 is each attached to the top in water storage box 26, and the battery 35 is connect with buzzer 36.
Preferably, battery 35 and buzzer 36 constitute circuit communication when in order to keep liquid level excessively high too low, make buzzer 36
It is prompted, the connection component includes fixed link 37, the first conducting wire 38, the second conducting wire 39 and two connecting plates 40, institute
The both ends for stating fixed link 37 are separately fixed at the top and bottom of water storage box 26, and the connecting plate 40 is fixed on leaning on for fixed link 37
The side of nearly floating block 32, the both ends of first conducting wire 38 are connect with two connecting plates 40, one end of second conducting wire 39 and
The middle-end of first conducting wire 38 connects, in the second conducting wire 39 of two connection components, one of them second conducting wire 39 and battery
35 connections, another second conducting wire 39 are connect with buzzer 36.
Preferably, the connection component further includes lantern ring 41, the lantern ring 41 in order to fix the lifting track of floating block 32
It is set in fixed link 37 and is fixedly connected with floating block 32.
Preferably, it is easy to conductive feature using copper, 35 He of battery when in order to contact connecting plate 40 and contact plate 34
Buzzer 36 constitutes circuit, and the material of the connecting plate 40 and the material of contact plate 34 are copper.
Preferably, water flow is entered inside car body 1 by opening 5 when cleaning in order to prevent, the cover board 2 and solar panels
Partition 42 is equipped between 3.
Preferably, the stability in order to guarantee side plate 6 and the connection of solar panels 3, the side plate 6 are with solar panels 3
Integrated formed structure.
In order to prevent external sundries from falling into car body 1, the solar telephone when opening the skylight of the solar telephone
Skylight run by cover board 2, opening 5 and elevating mechanism, two lifting groups when user needs to open skylight, in elevating mechanism
Part operation drives slip ring 16 to move up, moves up riser 15 also with slip ring 16 by slip ring 16 by lifting unit, thus
It drives cover board 2 to move up, exposes opening 5, convenient for ventilation, even if there is external sundries to fall, can also be hindered by cover board 2 and side plate 6
Gear enter sundries can not by opening 5 inside car body 1, to keep 3 automobile of solar panels safer reliable.The safety
The reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning drives riser 15 to move up by elevating mechanism, so that skylight be made to open, leads to
It crosses riser 15 and cover board 2 stops the sundries to fall to enter inside car body 1, to ensure that the safe and reliable of the solar telephone.
It is cleaned for the ease of the solar panels 3 to 1 top of car body, in water storage mechanism, passes through the 4th by water pump 27
Water pipe 31 extracts the cleaning solution in water storage box 26, is delivered to third water pipe 30 by the second water pipe 29, and flow through the first water pipe 13,
Simultaneously in wiper mechanism, first motor 7 drives driving wheel 8 to rotate, and the fixing axle 9 on driving wheel 8 drives rotating bar 10 to carry out backswing
Dynamic, to ceaselessly adjust the angle of spray head 12, the water flow of the first water pipe 13 is delivered to spray head 12, and sprays from spray head 12, from
And flush clean is carried out to 3 surface of solar panels, convenient for ensure that the cleaning on 3 surface of solar panels while cleaning.The safety
The reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning provides water source by water storage mechanism, and drives spray head 12 to put by wiper mechanism
It moves and sprays water flow to 3 surface clean of solar panels, efficiently cleaned to realize solar panels 3, ensure that solar panels 3
The cleaning on surface.
Liquid level warning mechanism is equipped in water storage box 26, when liquid level is too high or too low, the position of floating block 32 is with liquid level height
The both ends of low variation, contact plate 34 are contacted with connecting plate 40, so that battery 35 be made to be connected to forming circuit, buzzer with buzzer 36
36 make a sound, and prompt user's liquid level too low or excessively high, and user is prompted to pay attention to adding water, liquid level mistake after addition when liquid level is too low
Gao Shi, it is excessively high by 36 sound production prompt user's liquid level of buzzer, it needs to stop to add water.
Compared with prior art, which is driven by elevating mechanism
Riser 15 moves up, so that skylight be made to open, stops the sundries to fall to enter inside car body 1 by riser 15 and cover board 2, to protect
The safe and reliable of the solar telephone has been demonstrate,proved, moreover, provides water source by water storage mechanism, and spray head is driven by wiper mechanism
12 swing and spray water flow to 3 surface clean of solar panels, efficiently clean to realize solar panels 3, ensure that the sun
The cleaning on 3 surface of energy plate.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of safe and reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning, which is characterized in that including car body (1), cover board
(2), two solar panels (3), two wiper mechanisms and several wheels (4), the wheel (4) are arranged in the lower section of car body (1),
The cover board (2) is arranged in the top of car body (1), and two solar panels (3) are separately positioned on the two sides of cover board (2), institute
The top that solar panels (3) are fixed on car body (1) is stated, the wiper mechanism and solar panels (3) correspond, the cleaning machine
In the side of the separate cover board (2) of solar panels (3), the car body (1) is equipped with opening (5) for structure setting, and the car body (1) is interior
Equipped with elevating mechanism and water storage mechanism, opening (5) setting is being open in the lower section of cover board (2), the elevating mechanism setting
(5) it lower section and is sequentially connected with cover board (2);
The wiper mechanism includes side plate (6), first motor (7), driving wheel (8), fixing axle (9), rotating bar (10), supporting block
(11), spray head (12) and the first water pipe (13), the side plate (6) are fixed on solar panels (3), and the first motor (7) is solid
It being scheduled on the top of side plate (6) and is sequentially connected with driving wheel (8), the bottom end of the fixing axle (9) is fixed on driving wheel (8),
One end of the separate solar panels (3) of the rotating bar (10) is equipped with strip shape gob (14), and the fixing axle (9) is arranged in strip shape gob
(14) in, the supporting block (11) is fixed on the top of side plate (6) and is located at the side of driving wheel (8) close solar panels (3),
The top of the supporting block (11) and the middle-end of rotating bar (10) are hinged, and the spray head (12) is fixed on the close of rotating bar (10)
One end of solar panels (3), the spray head (12) are connected to the first water pipe (13);
The elevating mechanism includes two lifting assemblies, and two lifting assemblies are separately positioned on the two sides of opening (5), described
Lifting assembly includes riser (15), slip ring (16), slide bar (17), vertical bar (18), bottom plate (19) and lifting unit, the riser
(15) top is fixed on cover board (2), and the top of the vertical bar (18) and the top of slide bar (17) are each attached in car body (1)
Top, the slide bar (17) is located between riser (15) and vertical bar (18), and the slip ring (16) is fixed on the bottom of riser (15)
It holds and is set on slide bar (17), the both ends of the bottom plate (19) are solid with the bottom end of vertical bar (18) and the bottom end of slide bar (17) respectively
Fixed connection, the lifting unit are arranged the top in bottom plate (19) and are sequentially connected with slip ring (16).
2. the safe and reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described solid
The top of dead axle (9) is set there are two protrusive board (20).
3. the safe and reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the liter
Dropping unit includes the second motor (21), buffer stopper (22), the second drive shaft (23), sliding block (24) and side lever (25), and described second
Motor (21) is fixed on the top of bottom plate (19), and the buffer stopper (22) is fixed on the top in car body (1), second driving
Axis (23) is arranged between the second motor (21) and buffer stopper (22), and second motor (21) and the second drive shaft (23) are driven
Connection, the periphery of second drive shaft (23) are equipped with external screw thread, the sliding block (24) be set on the second drive shaft (23) and
It is fixedly connected by side lever (25) with slip ring (16), internal screw thread, the interior spiral shell in the slip ring (16) is equipped in the slip ring (16)
Line matches with the external screw thread on the second drive shaft (23).
4. the safe and reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the storage
Water dispenser structure includes water storage box (26), water pump (27), water injection pipe (28), the second water pipe (29) and two third water pipes (30), described
Water pump (27) is fixed on the side of water storage box (26) and is connected to water storage box (26), and the water injection pipe (28) is arranged in water storage box
(26) it side and is connected to water storage box (26), two third water pipes (30) correspond with two wiper mechanisms, described
Water pump (27) is connected to by the second water pipe (29) with one end of third water pipe (30), the other end of the third water pipe (30) and the
One water pipe (13) connection.
5. the safe and reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the storage
The 4th water pipe (31) and liquid level warning mechanism are equipped in water tank (26), the bottom end of the 4th water pipe (31) is arranged in water storage box
(26) top of the bottom in, the 4th water pipe (31) is connected to water pump (27), and the liquid level warning mechanism includes floating block
(32), strut (33), contact plate (34), battery (35), buzzer (36) and two connection components, the bottom end of the strut (33)
It is fixed on floating block (32), the middle-end of the contact plate (34) is fixed on the top of strut (33), two connection components point
The top in water storage box (26), institute She Zhi not be each attached in the two sides of floating block (32), the battery (35) and buzzer (36)
Battery (35) is stated to connect with buzzer (36).
6. the safe and reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the company
Connected components include fixed link (37), the first conducting wire (38), the second conducting wire (39) and two connecting plates (40), the fixed link (37)
Both ends be separately fixed at the top and bottom of water storage box (26), the connecting plate (40) be fixed on fixed link (37) close to floating
The side of block (32), the both ends of first conducting wire (38) are connect with two connecting plates (40), and the one of second conducting wire (39)
End is connect with the middle-end of the first conducting wire (38), in the second conducting wire (39) of two connection components, one of them second conducting wire
(39) it is connect with battery (35), another second conducting wire (39) is connect with buzzer (36).
7. the safe and reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the company
Connected components further include lantern ring (41), and the lantern ring (41) is set on fixed link (37) and is fixedly connected with floating block (32).
8. the safe and reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the company
The material of fishplate bar (40) and the material of contact plate (34) are copper.
9. the safe and reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lid
Partition (42) are equipped between plate (2) and solar panels (3).
10. the safe and reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Side plate (6) is an integral molding structure with solar panels (3).
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CN201710940815.1A CN107757382B (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | A kind of safe and reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning |
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CN201710940815.1A CN107757382B (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | A kind of safe and reliable intelligent solar automobile convenient for cleaning |
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CN107757382A CN107757382A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
CN107757382B true CN107757382B (en) | 2019-11-12 |
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CN108540062B (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2020-06-02 | 温州大相贸易有限公司 | Anti-dazzling solar electric vehicle convenient to clean |
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DE10065947C2 (en) * | 2000-12-23 | 2002-10-31 | Webasto Vehicle Sys Int Gmbh | Openable vehicle roof |
CN106379460B (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2019-03-01 | 长泰朗德机械设备有限公司 | A kind of safe and reliable intelligent body-sensing vehicle |
CN106712679B (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2018-10-26 | 浙江铃本机电有限公司 | A kind of domestic solar generating equipment based on Internet of Things |
CN107040190B (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2018-12-25 | 北京中能德源能源科技有限公司 | A kind of safe and reliable intelligent photovoltaic power generator |
CN106972815B (en) * | 2017-05-06 | 2018-12-25 | 江苏洁诚新能源有限公司 | A kind of intelligent photovoltaic power generator for electric system |
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