CN107747901A - A kind of new real-time continuous detecting system of brake block thickness - Google Patents

A kind of new real-time continuous detecting system of brake block thickness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107747901A
CN107747901A CN201711272498.7A CN201711272498A CN107747901A CN 107747901 A CN107747901 A CN 107747901A CN 201711272498 A CN201711272498 A CN 201711272498A CN 107747901 A CN107747901 A CN 107747901A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake block
thickness
brake
detection module
time continuous
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Pending
Application number
CN201711272498.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马宁
张凯
任凯
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China University of Petroleum East China
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China University of Petroleum East China
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Priority to CN201711272498.7A priority Critical patent/CN107747901A/en
Publication of CN107747901A publication Critical patent/CN107747901A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B7/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
    • G01B7/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
    • G01B7/06Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness
    • G01B7/10Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness using magnetic means, e.g. by measuring change of reluctance

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of new real-time continuous detecting system of brake block thickness, it is related to the automatic detection and control technology field of automobile brake system, it is adapted to the accurate real-time continuous detection of automobile brake sheet thickness, be intended to make up in the prior art lacking in brake block thickness real-time continuous detecting method, the defects of improvement during vehicle is driven present in early warning mechanism.The present invention can realize the real-time continuous detection of brake block thickness, and the stroke range that can continue to drive safely is estimated according to testing result, provide suitable C&M suggestion for driver and crew, ensure driver and crew's traffic safety.

Description

A kind of new real-time continuous detecting system of brake block thickness
Technical field
The present invention relates to the automatic detection of automobile brake system and control technology field, more specifically to a kind of new The real-time continuous detecting system of brake block thickness.
Background technology
In daily life, automobile has become increasingly prevalent, and turns into indispensable walking-replacing tool, therewith And come, the security of automobile also increasingly becomes the essential element that automaker and consumers pay close attention to.Pacify for driving For complete, the reliability of automobile brake system is particularly important, if the intact degree of brake system can be detected in time in real time, Relevant risk prediction is provided according to feedback data, then can improve travel safety, reduce the incidence of traffic accident.
At present, on existing automobile product, disk type brake brake widely uses, for disk brake brake block Thickness measure, but mainly by range estimation and dismounting measurement, or the degree of wear is weighed according to VMT Vehicle-Miles of Travel number.Range estimation Easily blocked in measurement process by related components such as wheel, brake caliper and supports and cause the collimation error, so that Erroneous judgement is produced to the thickness of brake block, brake block is changed too early and then easily causes physical resources waste, it is then easy to change brake block too late Security risk be present;During dismounting measurement, it is not easy to find out suitable position in graduated scale measurement process and basic point measures, enter one Step disassembles progress and accurately measures then more cumbersome, time and effort consuming;The degree of wear and brake block material, driving due to brake block Custom etc. is relevant, therefore according to VMT Vehicle-Miles of Travel number come to weigh the degree of wear be inaccurate, and potential safety hazard be present.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of new real-time continuous detecting system of brake block thickness, quick accurate realize is braked Piece thickness measure, guarantee driving safety.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of new real-time continuous detecting system of brake block thickness, uses Electromagnetic induction principle realizes the real-time continuous detection of brake block thickness, and is estimated according to testing result and can continue safe driving row Journey scope, maintenance suggestion is provided for driver and crew, ensures driver and crew's traffic safety.
The present invention provides a kind of new real-time continuous detecting system of brake block thickness, a kind of described new brake block thickness Real-time continuous detecting system includes brake disc, brake block, brake block drive device, action sensor, electromagnetic thickness detection module With data collecting system assembly;The brake block is connected with the brake block drive device, the brake block drive device driving The brake block motion, the action sensor are arranged on vehicle brake pedal, the action sensor and data acquisition system System assembly is connected through wire to realize the collection of action data, and the electromagnetic thickness detection module drives installed in the brake block On device, the electromagnetic thickness detection module is connected with data collecting system assembly through wire to realize the brake block thickness number According to collection;Automobile is left front, it is right before, it is left back, right after be respectively arranged with the electromagnetic thickness detection module on four wheels.
The electromagnetic thickness detection module includes inductance coil, iron core, solidification filler and signal lead, according to measurement need Will, the Thickness sensitivity module can be single, two or more uniform.
A kind of new real-time continuous detecting system of brake block thickness of the present invention, when vehicle operator steps on brake pedal When, touch the action sensor, it is total that the action signal of the action sensor through wire is delivered to the data collecting system Into, while the brake block drive device provides driving force to the brake block, drives the brake block to be pasted with the brake disc Close, realize brake;When the brake block separates reset with the brake disc, the electromagnetic thickness detection module detects the brake The thickness of car piece, detection signal are delivered to the data collecting system assembly through wire, and the data collecting system assembly is to letter Number it is acquired and stores, and the thickness data of the brake block is analyzed, handled and shown, finally realizes brake block thickness Spend testing goal.
Compared with existing known technology, the present invention has following remarkable result:A kind of new brake block of the present invention is thick Spend real-time continuous detecting system, in brake block drive device install electromagnetic thickness detection module, according to electromagnetic induction principle with And the magnetic conductivity otherness of different medium, when the thickness of the medium in magnetic circuit changes, i.e., the thickness hair of described brake block During changing, the inductance value of electromagnetic thickness detection module changes, and realizes the thickness measure of the brake block, electromagnetic thickness inspection Module fast response time is surveyed, high sensitivity, precision is up to sub-micrometer scale;A kind of new brake block thickness of the present invention connects in real time Continuous detecting system, the thickness of brake block and the thickness of brake disc quickly can be accurately detected in the non-contact case, and When changing brake block, it is not necessary to change electromagnetic thickness detection module, only according to brake block material data collecting system need to be set total Into relevant parameter, there is good versatility;A kind of new real-time continuous detecting system of brake block thickness of the present invention, use Major-minor combination mode of operation, is communicated between main control microprocessor and auxiliary control microprocessor using bussing technique, main control microprocessor Positioned at driver's cabin, the signal for the thickness data analysis of the brake block, processing, display and the action sensor is adopted Collection, auxiliary control microprocessor is located near electromagnetic thickness detection module, can reduce in signal acquisition process because wire is long and by Interference, for gathering the output signal of the electromagnetic thickness detection module;A kind of new brake block thickness of the present invention is real-time Continuous detecting system, the real-time thickness and wear curve of brake block can be shown, and according to the data analysis of action sensor The brake custom of human pilot, assesses brake block wear level with reference to brake block thickness data and action data and estimates and can continue The approximate range used, corresponding warning information is shown, give driver and crew and drive opinion, reduce accident risk, ensured and drive Personnel's traffic safety.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the required accompanying drawing used in embodiment will be made simply below Introduce, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the invention, are come for those of ordinary skill in the art Say, without having to pay creative labor, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the new real-time continuous detecting system of brake block thickness provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure.
Description of reference numerals:1- brake discs;2- brake blocks;3- brake block drive devices;4- electromagnetic thickness detection modules; 401- inductance coils (include detection coil, bucking coil etc.);402- iron cores;403- solidifies filler;404- signal leads;5- Action sensor;6- data collecting system assemblies.
Embodiment
In order to further appreciate that present disclosure, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, to of the invention real The technical scheme applied in example is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only that a present invention part is implemented Example, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creativeness The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of work, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
With reference to shown in figure 1, a kind of knot of the new real-time continuous detecting system of brake block thickness provided in an embodiment of the present invention Structure schematic diagram, include brake disc 1, brake block 2, brake block drive device 3, electromagnetic thickness detection module 4, action sensing module 5 With data collecting system assembly 6.The brake block 2 is connected with the brake block drive device 3, the brake block drive device 3 The brake block 2 is driven to move, the action sensor 5 is arranged on vehicle brake pedal, the action sensor 5 and data Acquisition system assembly 6 is connected to realize the collection of action data through wire, and the electromagnetic thickness detection module 4 is arranged on the brake In car piece drive device, the electromagnetic thickness detection module 4 is connected to realize thickness number with data collecting system assembly 6 through wire According to collection, automobile is left front, it is right before, it is left back, right after be respectively arranged with the electromagnetic thickness detection mould 4 on four wheels.The electromagnetism Thickness sensitivity module 4 includes inductance coil 401, iron core 402, solidification filler 403 and signal lead 404, according to measurement needs, The Thickness sensitivity module can be single, two or more uniform, electromagnetic thickness detection module 4 and data acquisition module block assembly 6 connect through wire.The data collecting system assembly 6 includes main control microprocessor and auxiliary control microprocessor, using major-minor combination Mode of operation, pass through field bus communication between main control microprocessor and auxiliary control microprocessor.
In the present embodiment, when car starts, the real-time continuous detecting system of brake block thickness can carry out a brake block Thickness sensitivity, after often completing a brake afterwards, the real-time continuous detecting system of brake block thickness can carry out a brake block Thickness sensitivity, testing process are as follows:When stepping on brake pedal, trigger action sensor 5, the data collecting system assembly 6 obtains Into the thickness collection readiness of the brake block 2 after the number of winning the confidence, while the brake block drive device 3 promotes the brake Piece 2 is moved to realize that brake to the brake disc 1 controls, after releasing of brake pedal, the brake block drive device 3 with it is described Brake block 2 is resetted, while the action sensor 5 transmits a signal to the data collecting system assembly 6 again, and the data are adopted Collecting system assembly 6 starts to carry out the brake block 2 Thickness sensitivity, and brake block 2 described in brake process produces abrasion, the brake The thickness of car piece 2 changes, therefore the inductance value of the electromagnetic thickness detection module 4 changes, and the signal of output follows Changing, the data collecting system assembly 6 is acquired to signal and is converted into after thickness data and stores testing result, And thickness data and action data for collecting are analyzed and processed, presently described brake is assessed according to data results The wear level (Rank1, Rank2 ..., Rankn) of piece 2, when the brake block 2 is when reaching a certain wear level, triggering rings The acousto-optic early warning effect of grade is answered, reminds human pilot to pay close attention to the state of wear of the brake block 2, while the data acquisition module Block assembly 6 analyzes the driving habit of driver according to action data, provide can continue the approximate range of safe driving with it is necessary Maintenance suggestion, thickness profiles, wear level and the driving of the brake block 2 are suggested giving by LCDs With display, finally, realize the real-time continuous detection of brake block thickness by above-described embodiment and the purpose of early warning is provided.
What is finally illustrated is:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although ginseng The present invention is described in detail according to previous embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be with Technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments is modified, either which part or all technical characteristic are equal Replace;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme Scope.

Claims (3)

1. the present invention provides a kind of new real-time continuous detecting system of brake block thickness, it is characterised in that:Include brake disc, brake Piece, brake block drive device, action sensor, electromagnetic thickness detection module and data collecting system assembly.
A kind of 2. new real-time continuous detecting system of brake block thickness according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electricity Magnetic thickness detection module includes inductance coil, iron core, solidification filler and signal lead, and the Thickness sensitivity module can be It is single, two or more uniform.
A kind of 3. new real-time continuous detecting system of brake block thickness according to claim 1,2, it is characterised in that:It is described Electromagnetic thickness detection module and the action sensor are connected with the data collecting system assembly through wire, in brake process The brake block produces abrasion, and when detecting the brake block thickness by the electromagnetic thickness detection module, the electromagnetism is thick The thickness for the magnetizing mediums spent in the magnetic circuit of detection module changes, i.e., the thickness of described brake block changes, then electromagnetism is thick The inductance value of degree detection module changes, and the output signal of the electromagnetic thickness detection module also changes therewith, therefore passes through The data collecting system assembly detects the inductance value of the electromagnetic thickness detection module, and then realizes the implementation of brake block thickness Continuous detection.
CN201711272498.7A 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of new real-time continuous detecting system of brake block thickness Pending CN107747901A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711272498.7A CN107747901A (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of new real-time continuous detecting system of brake block thickness

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711272498.7A CN107747901A (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of new real-time continuous detecting system of brake block thickness

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108825689A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-16 昆山睿力得软件技术有限公司 A kind of system and method for real-time monitoring brake block thickness
CN108871173A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-11-23 合肥中科自动控制系统有限公司 A kind of automobile brake disc automatic detection device
CN109029233A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-18 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Brake block thickness detecting system and vehicle
CN110466492A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-19 铜仁学院 The state monitoring method and system of motor vehicle braking system
CN111911570A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-11-10 东风商用车有限公司 Continuous sensor for detecting friction plate of drum brake and drum brake
CN112277900A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-01-29 李冬菊 Brake device for automobile brake system
CN112477839A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-03-12 山东理工大学 Reluctance type automobile brake pad thickness detection structure
CN114483841A (en) * 2022-03-18 2022-05-13 辽宁工程技术大学 Elevator brake wear monitoring system and method
CN114857190A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-08-05 武汉科技大学 Brake pad wear detection system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN102229337A (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-11-02 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Wireless alarm device of brake pad
CN102774373A (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-11-14 安徽工业大学 System and method for detecting thickness of automobile brake pad in real time
CN102874247A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-16 刘小翼 Technique of monitoring abrasion of brake linings by optical fiber sensing
JP2015006945A (en) * 2013-06-25 2015-01-15 株式会社日立ビルシステム Elevator brake mechanism inspection apparatus
CN106556336A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-04-05 铜仁学院 A kind of brake block and thickness detecting method
CN206420433U (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-08-18 深圳众为智慧技术有限公司 A kind of brake block detection means
CN206449141U (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-08-29 铜仁学院 A kind of device that brake block thickness is detected in brake

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102229337A (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-11-02 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Wireless alarm device of brake pad
CN102774373A (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-11-14 安徽工业大学 System and method for detecting thickness of automobile brake pad in real time
CN102874247A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-16 刘小翼 Technique of monitoring abrasion of brake linings by optical fiber sensing
JP2015006945A (en) * 2013-06-25 2015-01-15 株式会社日立ビルシステム Elevator brake mechanism inspection apparatus
CN106556336A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-04-05 铜仁学院 A kind of brake block and thickness detecting method
CN206420433U (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-08-18 深圳众为智慧技术有限公司 A kind of brake block detection means
CN206449141U (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-08-29 铜仁学院 A kind of device that brake block thickness is detected in brake

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108825689A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-16 昆山睿力得软件技术有限公司 A kind of system and method for real-time monitoring brake block thickness
CN108871173A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-11-23 合肥中科自动控制系统有限公司 A kind of automobile brake disc automatic detection device
CN108871173B (en) * 2018-08-24 2024-02-23 合肥中科自动控制系统有限公司 Automatic detection device for automobile brake disc
CN109029233A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-18 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Brake block thickness detecting system and vehicle
CN109029233B (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-06-26 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Brake block thickness detection system and vehicle
CN110466492A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-19 铜仁学院 The state monitoring method and system of motor vehicle braking system
CN111911570A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-11-10 东风商用车有限公司 Continuous sensor for detecting friction plate of drum brake and drum brake
CN112277900A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-01-29 李冬菊 Brake device for automobile brake system
CN112477839A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-03-12 山东理工大学 Reluctance type automobile brake pad thickness detection structure
CN114483841A (en) * 2022-03-18 2022-05-13 辽宁工程技术大学 Elevator brake wear monitoring system and method
CN114483841B (en) * 2022-03-18 2024-07-09 山东科技大学 Elevator brake wear monitoring system and method
CN114857190A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-08-05 武汉科技大学 Brake pad wear detection system

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Application publication date: 20180302