CN107747772B - A kind of poultry house air cleaning unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides an air purification device for livestock and poultry houses, which comprises: a light box, a second partition, an air purification lamp and a filtering device; a second partition is arranged in the middle of the light box, and the second partition divides the light box into two parts: upper and lower parts , the space on both sides of the second partition is provided with air purification lamps, one end of the second partition is provided with a first air hole, the other end of the second partition corresponding to the top surface of the light box is provided with a second air hole, the second partition A third air hole is arranged on the bottom surface of the light box corresponding to the other end of the plate, and a fan is arranged in the second air hole; the filter device is used to prevent impurities in the air from entering the light box. The present invention provides an air purification device for livestock and poultry houses. By placing the first air hole on the second partition at one end of the light box, and making the second air hole and the third air hole at the other end of the light box, the air that needs to be purified can be fully purified. In contact with the air purification lamp, the structure of the purification device becomes simple and compact while the purification effect is achieved, which can save space.

Description

An air purification device for livestock and poultry houses

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of air purification, and more particularly, to an air purification device for livestock and poultry houses.

Background technique

It is well known that closed livestock and poultry houses are often used to raise animals in livestock and poultry production. The purpose of doing so is mainly to facilitate the control of the environment in the house during the production process and to prevent bacteria, diseases and harmful gases from being directly transmitted to the atmosphere. In the process of raising livestock and poultry, a large amount of harmful gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, dust, microorganisms and mosquitoes and flies will accumulate in the closed livestock and poultry house, which will not only cause certain harm to the animals themselves, but also to the breeders. It is also a great trouble and is not conducive to the health of the breeders. Moreover, the odor in the livestock and poultry houses is not allowed to be directly discharged into the atmosphere without treatment, and the gas discharged into the atmosphere has become the main problem of disputes between livestock and poultry farms and nearby residents. A large number of mosquitoes The breeding of flies will also bring trouble to enterprises and residents, and have a very negative impact on people's lives and the development of breeding enterprises themselves. Therefore, it is particularly important to reduce and remove these gases, dusts, mosquitoes and flies to be purified.

At present, most of the air purifiers in the common livestock and poultry houses on the market use water washing for air purification. The structure mainly includes: fan, shell, wet curtain, disinfection device, electric controller, water tank, semiconductor refrigerator, water supply chamber and drainage chamber. This kind of air purifier mainly absorbs the gas to be purified through water, and purifies the air through cooling and sterilization. At least a water supply device, a drainage device, a refrigeration device and a disinfection device need to be arranged.

The air purifiers in the livestock and poultry houses in the prior art need to be arranged with many devices, and the structure is relatively complex, and most of the housings in the prior art are vertical rectangular cabinets, which occupy a relatively large area.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention provides an air purification device for livestock and poultry houses that overcomes the above-mentioned problems of complex structure and large floor space of the air purifier in the livestock and poultry house, or at least partially solves the above problems.

According to the present invention, an air purification device for livestock and poultry houses is provided, which includes: a light box, a second partition, an air purification lamp and a filter device; a second partition is arranged in the middle of the light box, and the second partition The light box is divided into upper and lower parts, air purification lamps are arranged in the spaces on both sides of the second partition, one end of the second partition is provided with a first air hole, and the other end of the second partition corresponds to A second air hole is arranged on the top surface of the light box, a third air hole is arranged on the bottom surface of the light box corresponding to the other end of the second partition plate, and a fan is arranged in the second air hole; the filter device is used to block the air of impurities into the light box.

On the basis of the above solution, the device further includes: a box, a first partition, a purification box and a control box; the first partition is arranged in the box, and the first partition separates the box It is divided into front and rear parts, and the front and rear parts of the space separated by the first partition plate are the control box and the purification box respectively; the light box is arranged inside the purification box; the fan passes through The wires are electrically connected to the control box.

Based on the above solution, the control box includes a power supply box and an operation box, the power supply box is provided with a first protective door, and the operation box is provided with a second protective door.

On the basis of the above solution, the light box divides the purification box into upper and lower parts, air inlet holes are provided on the purification box above the light box, and air outlet holes are provided on the purification box below the light box.

On the basis of the above solution, the filter device is arranged at the front end of the air intake hole; the filter device includes a housing, a clip, a filter screen, a clip slot and a bottom box, and the clip slot is arranged on the shell The bottom box is connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the casing, the clip is arranged at one end of the filter screen, and the other end of the filter screen is inserted into the filter screen through the card slot. In the bottom box, one end of the casing is provided with a fourth air hole, and the other end of the casing is connected to the air intake hole.

On the basis of the above solution, a third partition is arranged in the bottom box, and the third partition divides the bottom box into a restricting slot and a holding slot, and the filter screen is inserted into the slot through the card slot. In the restriction groove, the third partition is provided with an inclined plate, the bottom end of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with the top of the third partition, and the top end of the inclined plate rests on the top of the filter screen. on the side.

On the basis of the above solution, a sliding device is provided on the back of the box body, and the sliding device is used to realize the sliding of the box body; the sliding device includes: a first sliding rod, a second sliding rod and a fixed block kit; the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod are arranged in parallel, the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod are both fixedly connected with the box body, the first sliding rod and the The fixing block kits are all provided on the second sliding rods.

On the basis of the above solution, the fixed block kit includes: a first fixed block, a second fixed block, a fixed shaft and a wheel; one end of the first fixed block is fixedly connected to the first sliding rod, and the first fixed block is One end of the two fixing blocks is fixedly connected with the first sliding rod, the other end of the first fixing block is connected with the other end of the second fixing block through the fixing shaft, and the two ends of the fixing shaft are respectively embedded In the first fixed block and the second fixed block, a wheel is arranged on the fixed shaft.

On the basis of the above solution, at least two parts of the first sliding rod are provided with the fixing block set; and at least two parts of the second sliding rod are provided with the fixed block set.

On the basis of the above solution, the card slot is a trapezoidal structure, and the upper bottom of the trapezoidal structure is larger than the lower bottom; the card bar is a rectangular structure, and the filter screen is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the card bar structure.

The present invention provides an air purification device for livestock and poultry houses. By arranging a light box and a filter device, the air purification in the livestock and poultry houses can be effectively realized. and the third air hole, and the first air hole is located on the second partition at one end of the light box, and the second air hole and the third air hole are located at the other end of the light box, so that the air to be purified can be fully contacted with the air purification lamp. While the purification effect is achieved, the structure of the purification device becomes simple and compact, which can save space.

Description of drawings

1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air purification device for a livestock and poultry house according to an embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an air purification device for a livestock and poultry house according to an embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a schematic structural diagram of a purification box in an air purification device for a livestock and poultry house according to an embodiment of the present invention;

4 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter device in an air purification device for a livestock and poultry house according to an embodiment of the present invention;

5 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom box in an air purification device for livestock and poultry houses according to an embodiment of the present invention;

6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed block kit in an air purification device for livestock and poultry houses according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numbers:

11—light box; 12—second partition; 13—air purification lamp;

14—the first air hole; 15—the second air hole; 16—the third air hole;

21—box body; 22—first partition; 23—purification box;

24—control box; 25—first protection door; 26—second protection door;

27—inlet hole; 28—outlet hole; 29—first sliding rod;

210—the second sliding rod; 41—the clip; 42—the filter;

43—shell; 44—card slot; 45—fourth air hole;

46—bottom box; 51—inclined plate; 52—holding slot;

53—restriction groove; 54—third partition plate; 61—first fixing block;

62—fixed shaft; 63—wheel; 64—second fixed block.

Detailed ways

The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention.

1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air purification device for a livestock and poultry house according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , an air purification device for a livestock and poultry house provided in this embodiment includes: a light box 11 , a second partition 12 , an air purification device The lamp 13 and the filter device; the middle of the light box 11 is provided with a second partition 12, the second partition 12 divides the light box 11 into upper and lower parts, and the spaces on both sides of the second partition 12 are An air purification lamp 13 is provided, one end of the second partition 12 is provided with a first air hole 14, and the other end of the second partition 12 is provided with a second air hole 15 on the top surface of the light box 11 corresponding to the second partition 12. A third air hole 16 is arranged on the bottom surface of the light box 11 corresponding to the other end of the partition plate 12 , and a fan is arranged in the second air hole 15 ; the filter device is used to prevent impurities in the air from entering the light box 11 .

An air purification device for a livestock and poultry house provided in this embodiment mainly purifies the air through the air purification lamp 13 . The air purification lamp 13 is arranged in the light box 11, and the light box may have a rectangular structure. The light box 11 is divided into upper and lower parts by the second partition 12, and air purification lamps 13 are arranged in the spaces on both sides of the second partition 12. The air purification lamps 13 can be arranged neatly and cover the entire space to save energy space. A first air hole 14 is provided on the second partition 12 , a second air hole 15 is provided on the top surface of the light box 11 , and a third air hole 16 is provided on the bottom surface of the light box 11 . The light box communicates with the outside world through the second air hole 15 and the third air hole 16 ; the first air hole 14 is located on one end of the second partition plate 12 , and the second air hole 15 and the third air hole 16 are located on the other side of the second partition plate 12 . on the light box 11 corresponding to one end.

The first air holes 14 , the second air holes 15 and the third air holes 16 are arranged in this way, so that after the air to be purified enters the light box 11 from one end of the light box 11 , it must flow through the air purification lamp 13 arranged on the side of the second partition plate 12 . , and then enter the space on the other side of the second partition 12 through the first air hole 14 arranged on the second partition 12 and located at the other end of the light box 11 , and then flow through the other side of the second partition 12 The air purifying lamp 13 can only be discharged from the lamp box 11. The gas to be purified flows into the other side of the second separator 12 after being purified on one side of the second separator 12, which is equivalent to secondary purification, while the air purification lamps 13 on both sides of the second separator 12 are to be purified. The gas is purified by layers, which can effectively improve the purification efficiency.

A fan is arranged in the second air hole 15, and the fan can be an induced draft fan or a blower. If the fan set in the second air hole 15 is an induced draft fan, the air to be purified enters the light box 11 from the second air hole 15, and after purification The light box 11 is discharged from the third air hole 16; if the fan provided in the second air hole 15 is a blower, the air to be purified enters the light box 11 from the third air hole 16, and is discharged from the light box 11 from the second air hole 15 after purification.

The air purification device for livestock and poultry houses provided in this embodiment further includes a filter device. The air to be purified must first pass through the filter device and then enter the light box 11 for purification. The impurities in the air to be purified, such as impurities of mosquitoes and flies, etc., are filtered out, so that the air entering the light box 11 can be purified more targetedly, the purification efficiency can be improved, and the light box can be kept clean.

The light box 11 in the air purification device for livestock and poultry houses provided in this embodiment has a rectangular structure, but it is not limited to a rectangular structure, and can also be a circular structure or an elliptical structure; the second partition 12 can also be It is a rectangular structure, a circular structure or an oval structure. The air purification lamps 13 on both sides of the second partition plate 12 can be arranged as different types of purification lamps, so as to purify the gas to be purified in layers and improve the purification effect.

An air purification device for livestock and poultry houses provided in this embodiment is provided with a filter device for filtering the impurities contained in the air to be purified before entering the light box 11, and then using the air purification lamp 13 to purify the filtered air. Effectively achieve air purification in livestock and poultry houses. Moreover, by disposing the second partition 12 , the first air hole 14 , the second air hole 15 and the third air hole 16 in the light box 11 , and the first air hole 14 is located on the second partition 12 at one end of the light box 11 , the second The air hole 15 and the third air hole 16 are located at the other end of the light box 11, which can be realized in a limited space, so that the air to be purified can be fully contacted with the air purification lamp 13, and the purification effect can be achieved while making the structure of the purification device simple and convenient. It is compact and can save space; and by arranging a fan in the second air hole 15, the flow direction of the air to be purified in the light box 11 can be maintained, so that the air purification is more effective.

Further, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, the air purification lamp 13 in the air purification device of a livestock and poultry house can use the energy-saving lamp.

When the air purifying lamp 13 is an energy-saving lamp, the specific working principle is as follows: using low temperature plasma technology. When the energy-saving lamp is lit, a high concentration of negative ions is instantly released through the micro-negative ion emitter in the middle of the energy-saving lamp. Under the lighting, the negative ions spread evenly to every corner of the space. When the negative ions are combined with the bacteria cells in the air, the internal energy transfer structure of the cells is changed, resulting in their death.

Through the above-mentioned mechanism, the air purifying lamp 13 causes the particles floating in the air to accumulate and settle down naturally, so as to achieve the purpose of purifying the air. At the same time, the air purifying lamp 13 can generate ozone, completely remove peculiar smell in the air, and can also remove most harmful bacteria such as Escherichia coli and mold in the air, and can also decompose oxidative peculiar smell and chemical volatiles.

2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an air purification device for a livestock and poultry house according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , on the basis of the above embodiment, an air purification device for a livestock and poultry house further includes: a box body 21 , the first partition 22, the purification box 23 and the control box 24; the first partition 22 is arranged in the box 21, and the first partition 22 divides the box 21 into two parts, front and rear, The first partition 22 separates the box body 21 and the front and rear parts of the space are respectively the control box 24 and the purification box 23; the light box 11 is arranged inside the purification box 23; the fan passes through The wires are electrically connected to the control box 24 .

An air purification device for livestock and poultry houses provided in this embodiment is provided with a box body 21. The box body 21 can be a rectangular structure. A first partition plate 22 is arranged inside the box body 21. It is divided into front and rear parts; in the box body 21 , the space at the rear of the first partition 22 is the purification box 23 , and the space at the front of the first partition 22 is the control box 24 . The air purification device for livestock and poultry houses provided in the above embodiment is arranged inside the purification box 23, and the fan is electrically connected to the control box 24 through wires.

The purification box 23 is mainly used for arranging the light box 11 provided in the above-mentioned embodiment, and the air to be purified is purified in the purification box 23; some parts.

In this embodiment, the box body 21 has a rectangular structure, but it is not limited to a rectangular structure, and can also be a circular structure or an elliptical structure; the first partition 22 can also be a rectangular structure, a circular structure or The elliptical structure is not limited.

In the air purification device for livestock and poultry houses provided in this embodiment, by setting the purification box 23 and the control box 24, the light box 11 is arranged in the purification box 23, and some auxiliary components are arranged in the control box 24, so that the air purification device can be more Complete and more convenient to operate.

On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, further referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the control box 24 includes a power supply box and an operation box, the power supply box is provided with a first protective door 25 , and the operation box is provided with a first protective door 25 . A second protective door 26 is provided. In this embodiment, based on the above-mentioned embodiment, the control box 24 is specifically divided into a power supply box and an operation box. The power supply box is used to arrange the power supply components required by the whole device. Some operations can be performed on the device and the purification box 23 in the operation box, such as Adjust the position of the light box 11, etc. In this embodiment, a first protective door 25 is set on the power box, and a second protective door 26 is set on the operation box, which are used to separate the arranged components and play a role of safety protection for people and animals in the livestock and poultry house.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a purification box in an air purification device for livestock and poultry houses according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. The box 23 is divided into upper and lower parts. Air inlet holes 27 are provided on the purification box 23 above the light box 11 , and air outlet holes 28 are provided on the purification box 23 below the light box 11 .

The present embodiment provides an air purification device for livestock and poultry houses. Based on the above embodiment, the purification box 23 is provided with an air inlet 27 and an air outlet 28, and the air inlet 27 and the air outlet 28 are located on the side of the purification box 23. The air inlet hole 27 is above the light box 11, and the air outlet hole 28 is below the light box 11. At this time, the air to be purified enters the purification box 23 through the air inlet hole 27, and then enters the light box 11. After being purified by the air purification lamp 13, it is discharged from the light box. 11. Finally, the purified air is discharged from the air outlet 28.

4 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter device in an air purification device for livestock and poultry houses according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , on the basis of the above embodiment, the filter device is arranged in the air inlet hole 27; the filter device includes a casing 43, a clip 41, a filter screen 42, a clip slot 44 and a bottom box 46, the clip slot 44 is provided on the top surface of the casing 43, and the bottom box 46 Connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the housing 43 , the clip 41 is arranged at one end of the filter screen 42 , and the other end of the filter screen 42 is inserted into the bottom box 46 through the card slot 44 Inside, one end of the casing 43 is provided with a fourth air hole 45 , and the other end of the casing 43 is connected to the air inlet 27 .

This embodiment describes the structure of the filter device in the above-mentioned embodiment. First of all, the filter device is located in the front, that is, it is arranged at the front end of the air inlet hole 27. The air to be purified first passes through the filter device and then enters the purification box 23. in purification. The filter device mainly filters the impurities in the air through the filter screen 42. The filter screen 42 is arranged in the housing 43, passes through the card slot 44 on the top surface of the housing 43, and is inserted into the interior of the housing 43. In the bottom box 46 on the bottom surface, the filter screen 42 covers the entire section of the housing 43 to ensure the filtering effect; the filter screen 42 can be any mesh structure that can realize filtering.

The clip 41 is arranged on the top of the filter screen 42, and is used to cooperate with the clip slot 44 to fix the filter screen 42 on the top surface of the housing 43; the clip 41 should be able to fix the filter screen 42 at the top of the filter screen 42. effect. The slot 44 should enable the filter screen 42 to pass through the top surface of the housing 43 and should not be too large. The bottom box 46 is arranged on the bottom surface of the inside of the housing 43 , and both ends are connected to the inner wall of the housing 43 , and the bottom box 46 is used for fixing the other end of the filter screen 42 . One end of the casing 43 is provided with a fourth air hole 45 , the air to be purified enters the filter device through the fourth air hole 45 for filtering, and the air to be purified enters the filter on the purification box 23 from the other end of the casing 43 after being filtered. Air intake 27. The casing 43 may be a cylindrical structure or a prismatic hollow structure, which is not limited thereto.

5 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom box in an air purification device for livestock and poultry houses according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5 , a third partition 54 is provided in the bottom box 46 , and the third partition 54 divides the bottom box 46 into a restriction slot 53 and a holding slot 52, the filter screen 42 is inserted into the restriction slot 53 through the card slot 44, and the third partition 54 is provided with an inclined Plate 51 , the bottom end of the inclined plate 51 is fixedly connected with the top of the third partition plate 54 , and the top end of the inclined plate 51 rests on the side surface of the filter screen 42 .

This embodiment specifically describes the bottom box 46 in the above-mentioned embodiment. The bottom box 46 is separated by a third partition plate 51 to form a restricting groove 53 and a holding groove 52 . The restriction groove 53 is used for fixing one end of the filter screen 42 , and the holding groove 52 is used for holding the impurities filtered out by the filter screen 42 . The top of the third partition plate 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inclined plate 51, the top of the inclined plate 51 is connected to the filter screen 42, one end of the inclined surface of the inclined plate 51 is connected to the filter screen 42, and the other end is connected to the third partition plate 42. The tops of the plates 54 are connected to each other, so that the impurities falling from the filter screen 42 can slide down the inclined surface of the inclined plate 51 into the holding groove 52 .

In the bottom box of the filter device provided in this embodiment, by setting the restriction groove 53 and the holding groove 52, the filtered impurities such as mosquitoes and flies can be placed in the holding groove 52, so that the impurities filtered by the filter device can be realized. In terms of cleaning, impurities such as mosquitoes and flies are prevented from accumulating on the filter screen 42, which affects the filtering effect.

On the basis of the above embodiment, further referring to FIG. 2 , a sliding device is provided on the back of the box body 21 , and the sliding device is used to realize the sliding of the box body 21 ; the sliding device includes: a first A sliding rod 29, a second sliding rod 210 and a set of fixing blocks; the first sliding rod 29 and the second sliding rod 210 are arranged in parallel, and both the first sliding rod 29 and the second sliding rod 210 are The box body 21 is fixedly connected, and the first sliding rod 29 and the second sliding rod 210 are both provided with the fixing block kit.

In this embodiment, a sliding device is added on the basis of the air purification device for livestock and poultry houses provided in the above-mentioned embodiment, so that the box body 21 is wall-mounted and fixed on the wall, and can slide on the wall. The sliding device is composed of a sliding rod and a fixed block kit. The sliding rod includes a first sliding rod 29 and a second sliding rod 210. The first sliding rod 29 and the second sliding rod 210 are arranged in parallel and are both arranged on the back of the box body 21. They are respectively fixed to the box body 21 . Both the first slide bar 29 and the second slide bar 210 are provided with a fixing block kit, the fixing block kit provided on the first slide bar 29 is fixedly connected with the first slide bar 29, and the fixing block set on the second slide bar 210 The kit is fixedly connected with the second sliding rod 210 . A corresponding matching device is arranged on the wall of the livestock and poultry house, which can cooperate with the fixing block kit to realize the movement of the air purification device of the livestock and poultry house on the wall.

The sliding rod in this embodiment may adopt an L-shaped structure, but this is not limited and is not limited thereto.

In the air purification device for livestock and poultry houses provided in this embodiment, by arranging a sliding device on the back of the box body 21, the device can be moved on the wall, so that the device is fixed on the wall, which not only reduces the floor space of the air purification device, but also It saves space and can be moved on the wall, which can be specific to different places in the livestock and poultry house for air purification, which improves the flexibility of air purification.

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed block kit in an air purification device for livestock and poultry houses according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 6 , on the basis of the above embodiment, the fixed block kit includes: a first fixed block 61 , a The second fixing block 64 , the fixing shaft 62 and the wheel 63 ; one end of the first fixing block 61 is fixedly connected with the first sliding rod 29 , and one end of the second fixing block 64 is connected with the first sliding rod 29 The other end of the first fixing block 61 is connected to the other end of the second fixing block 64 through the fixing shaft 62, and the two ends of the fixing shaft 62 are embedded in the first fixing block 61 and the second fixing block 62 respectively. In the fixed block 64 , a wheel 63 is arranged on the fixed shaft 62 .

This embodiment specifically describes the structure of the fixed block set in the sliding device in the above embodiment. The structure of the fixing block set on the first sliding rod 29 is the same as that of the fixing block set on the second sliding rod 210 , and the present embodiment is described by taking the fixing block set on the first sliding rod 29 as an example. The first sliding rod 29 is connected to the wheel 63 to drive the entire device to move. The first sliding rod 29 is connected to the wheel 63 through the first fixing block 61 and the second fixing block 64 . Both ends of the fixed shaft 62 are respectively embedded in the first fixed block 61 and the second fixed block 64 , and the wheel 63 can rotate around the fixed shaft 62 .

Further, a chute matching the wheel 63 can be provided on the wall to realize the sliding of the wheel 63 in the chute, thereby driving the entire device to move. For example, a strip-shaped metal groove such as a U-shaped steel groove can be provided on the wall, so that the wall hanging and sliding of the pulley can be easily realized.

On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, preferably, at least two parts of the first sliding rod 29 are provided with the fixing block set; at least two parts of the second sliding rod 210 are provided with the fixing block set .

This embodiment describes that the fixing block kits provided in the above embodiments are arranged on at least two different places on the first sliding rod 29 , which means that at least two sets of the fixing block kits provided in the above-mentioned embodiments are arranged on the first sliding rod 29 . Likewise, disposing the fixing block sets provided in the above embodiments on at least two different places on the second sliding rod 210 means that at least two sets of the fixing block sets provided in the above embodiments are provided on the second sliding rod 210 . This is to achieve better and more stable movement of the entire air purification device on the wall.

On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, preferably, referring to FIG. 4 , the card slot 44 is a trapezoidal structure, and the upper bottom of the trapezoidal structure is larger than the lower bottom; the locking strip 41 is a rectangular structure, and the filter 42 is in a vertical structure with the bottom surface of the clip 41 .

Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment provides a clip 41 and a clip slot 44 in a filter device. The card slot 44 is arranged in a trapezoidal structure, and the upper bottom of the trapezoidal structure is larger than the lower bottom. On the one hand, the filter screen 42 can be easily inserted when the card slot 44 is inserted. The gap between the bodies 43 is small, which can ensure the filtering effect. The clamping strip 41 is arranged in a rectangular structure, and the filter screen 42 and the bottom surface of the clamping strip 41 are in a vertical structure, which facilitates the fixing of one end of the filter mesh 42 by the clamping strip 41 . The card slot 44 provided in this embodiment has a trapezoidal structure, and the card bar 41 has a rectangular structure, but this is not limited and is not limited thereto.

On the basis of the above embodiment, the specific operation process of an air purification device for livestock and poultry houses is as follows: first, the distal end of the fourth air hole 45 on the casing 43 in the filter device, that is, the fourth air hole on the casing 43 and the fourth air hole are separated. The other side corresponding to 45 is connected with the air intake hole 27; the air to be purified enters the filter device from the fourth air hole 45, and the fourth air hole 45 can be connected with the exhaust hole of the livestock and poultry house. Then press the clip 41 hard, so that the clip 41 and the filter 42 move downward, and the filter 42 is inserted into the restriction slot 53 through the clip slot 44, and finally the clip 41 is stuck in the clip slot 44. The bottom end is clamped in the restriction groove 53, so that the filter device is installed.

Then install the sliding device in the chute on the wall, so that the first sliding rod 29 and the second sliding rod 210 are attached to the wall, and the wheels 63 on the first sliding rod 29 and the second sliding rod 210 are stuck in the sliding groove It can slide in the chute, and the sliding device makes the box body 21 move along with it. When the box body 21 is moved to a suitable position, the gas to be purified generated in the livestock and poultry house is communicated with the fourth air hole 45, so that the gas to be purified passes through the filter device through the fourth air hole 45, and the filter screen 42 can discharge the house. The impurities and mosquitoes mixed in the gas to be purified are filtered out, and the mosquitoes and impurities are accumulated at the filter screen 42, and then slide down into the holding tank 52 through the inclined plate 51 on the third partition 54, thus avoiding In the process of filtering the gas to be purified, impurities and mosquitoes and flies enter the air purification device and accumulate, thereby affecting the working efficiency of the purification box 23 .

The filtered gas to be purified enters the box 21 through the air inlet 27, and the purified gas enters the purification box 23 through the air inlet 27. Open the power box in the first protective door 25, and then open the second door. The operation box in the protective door 26 is adjusted so that the purification box 23 starts to operate. The gas to be purified passes through the second air hole 15 at the top of the light box 11 and is brought into the light box 11 by the fan. The light box 11 is provided with an air purification lamp 13, where the air purification lamp 13 purifies and separates the gas to be purified. The gas to be purified after the preliminary purification leads to the other end of the light box 11 and enters the lower part of the light box 11 through the first air hole 14 on the second partition 12, and the air purification lamp 13 at the lower part of the light box 11 will carry out secondary purification of the gas to be purified, The gas after the secondary purification enters the bottom of the purification box 23 through the third air hole 16 , and is finally discharged through the air outlet hole 28 .

The air purification device for livestock and poultry houses provided in this embodiment has strong practicability and is convenient to use, and the entire device has a simple and compact structure, which can ensure the purification effect while reducing the floor space and saving space.

Finally, the method of the present application is only a preferred embodiment, and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of poultry house air cleaning unit characterized by comprising lamp box, second partition, air purifying lamp and filtering dress It sets；Second partition is arranged in the middle part of the lamp box, and the lamp box is divide into upper part and lower part by the second partition, described second every Air purifying lamp is equipped in the two sides space of plate, the first stomata is arranged in one end of the second partition, the second partition Second stomata, the bottom faces of the corresponding lamp box of the other end of the second partition are set on the top surface of the corresponding lamp box of the other end Upper setting third stomata, second stomata is interior to be arranged blower；The filter device is for stopping the impurity in air to enter institute State lamp box；

The filter device includes shell, strip, filter screen, card slot and back box, and the top of the shell is arranged in the card slot Face, the back box are connected with the inner wall in the housing bottom face, and the strip is arranged in one end of the filter screen, the mistake The other end of strainer passes through the card slot and is inserted into the back box；

Third partition is set in the back box, and the back box is divided into limiting groove and containing tank, the mistake by the third partition Strainer passes through the card slot and is inserted into the limiting groove, and the third partition is equipped with inclined plate, the bottom end of the inclined plate and institute The top for stating third partition is connected, and the top of the inclined plate leans against on the side of the filter screen.

2. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: cabinet, first partition, purifying box and control cabinet； The first partition is arranged in the cabinet, and the cabinet is divided into front and back two parts by the first partition, and described first Front and back two parts space that the cabinet separates is respectively the control cabinet and the purifying box by partition；The lamp box setting exists Inside the purifying box；The blower is electrically connected by conducting wire with the control cabinet.

3. the apparatus of claim 2, it is characterised in that: the control cabinet includes power supply box and control box；The electricity Source case is equipped with the first protective door, and the control box is equipped with the second protective door.

4. device according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the purifying box is divided into two up and down by the lamp box Point, air inlet is set on the purifying box above the lamp box, venthole is set on the purifying box below the lamp box.

5. device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the front end of the air inlet is arranged in the filter device； One end of the shell is equipped with the 4th stomata, and the other end of the shell connects with the air inlet.

6. device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be equipped with carriage, the cunning at the back of the cabinet Dynamic device is slided for realizing the cabinet；The carriage includes: the first slide bar, the second slide bar and fixed block set Part；First slide bar and second slide bar are arranged in parallel, first slide bar and second slide bar with the cabinet It is connected, is equipped with the fixed block external member on first slide bar and second slide bar.

7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the fixed block external member includes: the first fixed block, second solid Determine block, fixing axle and wheel；One end of first fixed block and first slide bar are connected, one end of second fixed block It is connected with first slide bar, the other end of the other end of first fixed block and second fixed block passes through the fixation Axis connection, the both ends of the fixing axle are respectively embedded into the first fixed block and the second fixed block, and a wheel is arranged in the fixing axle Son.

8. device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: on first slide bar described at least two position settings Fixed block external member；At least the fixed block external member is arranged in two positions on second slide bar.

9. device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the card slot be trapezium structure, the trapezium structure it is upper Bottom is greater than bottom；The strip is rectangle structure, the perpendicular structure of bottom faces of the filter screen and the strip.