CN107745359A - A kind of internal expansion type drawbench - Google Patents

A kind of internal expansion type drawbench Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107745359A
CN107745359A CN201710817148.8A CN201710817148A CN107745359A CN 107745359 A CN107745359 A CN 107745359A CN 201710817148 A CN201710817148 A CN 201710817148A CN 107745359 A CN107745359 A CN 107745359A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
internal expansion
expansion type
screw rod
support block
drawbench
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710817148.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107745359B (en
Inventor
黄蓉
陈向东
王俊
阮仕会
祝雨晴
黄涛
韩波
王宏明
李亚萍
肖望东
曹富营
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi Aircraft Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
AVIC Shaanxi Aircraft Industry Group Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AVIC Shaanxi Aircraft Industry Group Corp Ltd filed Critical AVIC Shaanxi Aircraft Industry Group Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201710817148.8A priority Critical patent/CN107745359B/en
Publication of CN107745359A publication Critical patent/CN107745359A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107745359B publication Critical patent/CN107745359B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • B25B27/06Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same inserting or withdrawing sleeves or bearing races
    • B25B27/062Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same inserting or withdrawing sleeves or bearing races using screws

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to manufacturing technology equipment technology field, discloses a kind of internal expansion type drawbench.The present invention is made up of drawing assembly (1), spreading component (2) two parts;For coordinating from the axle sleeve of internal dismounting slight interference amount.The present apparatus solves the problems, such as unbalance stress, quick-wear part during the dismounting of thin-walled interference fit shaft sleeve, greatly reduces the loss percentage of detaching products.Axle sleeve is dismantled using the present apparatus, can install at inner hole of shaft sleeve, can automatic capturing center, it is and small volume, in light weight, be easy to use, can people's operation, reduce labor intensity, raising production efficiency.

Description

A kind of internal expansion type drawbench
Technical field
The invention belongs to manufacturing technology equipment technology field, is related to a kind of internal expansion type drawbench.
Background technology
In aircraft manufacturing assembly technology, the axle sleeve assembling structure for often having slight interference needs to dismantle.Prior art uses work Encapsulation is dismantled in axle sleeve external diameter, within axial end be support, draw overcoat edge.This method for dismounting operating space is big, is easy to Observation.But provision for disengagement volume is big, heavier-weight, centering center is not easy, clamping operation needs two operating personnel to coordinate.In the presence of The shortcomings that operator's labor intensity is big, low production efficiency, quick-wear part.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:It is an object of the present invention to provide one kind to be installed out of axle sleeve, automatic capturing center and small volume, light Just provision for disengagement, to reduce labor intensity, production efficiency is improved.
Technical scheme:A kind of internal expansion type drawbench, it is characterised in that be made up of drawing assembly 1, the two parts of spreading component 2; Spreading component 2 is enclosed in drawing assembly 1 on screw rod 13, and the circle internal stepped bore of wedge 21 fills with screw rod 13T types head on spreading component 2 Match somebody with somebody, combine two components.
The drawing assembly 1 is made up of support block 11, ring flange 12, screw rod 13, connecting rod 14, locking nut 15;Support Block 11, ring flange 12 are connected after being screwed with the tailing screw flight of screw rod 13 by connecting rod 14, and are locked with locking nut 15.
The support block 11 is the tri-prismoid with arc surface, and bottom surface is type face, and the upper surface of support block 11 uniformly makes three Individual screwed hole;Ring flange 12 is consistent with the profile of support block 11, and three through holes, position and 11 3 spiral shells of support block are uniformly made in end face Pit is identical.
The bottom surface type face is consistent with product type face.
The head of screw rod 13 is T-shaped, and middle part is polished rod, and afterbody is screw thread, and afterbody top is handle.
The spreading component 2 is made up of circle wedge 21, jacking block 22, flexure strip 23, retainer ring 24, reset ring 25, screw 26;Circle Wedge 21 assembles with screw rod 13T types head;Three jacking blocks 22 are uniformly fixed on the circumference of retainer ring 24 with flexure strip 23 by screw 26, Retainer ring 24 is enclosed on the smooth bar part of screw rod 13, resets ring 25 and is enclosed on the flexure strip 23 fixed.
Circle wedge 21 is the Three-frustum-shaped with arc surface, and inside is stepped hole.
Jacking block 22 is L-type secter pat.
Beneficial effect:The present invention is made up of drawing assembly 1, the two parts of spreading component 2;For dismantling slight interference amount from inside Axle sleeve coordinate.The present apparatus solves the problems, such as unbalance stress, quick-wear part during the dismounting of thin-walled interference fit shaft sleeve, substantially reduces The loss percentages of detaching products.Axle sleeve is dismantled using the present apparatus, can be installed at inner hole of shaft sleeve, energy automatic capturing center, and It is small volume, in light weight, be easy to use, can people's operation, reduce labor intensity, improve production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is prior art internal expansion type drawbench structural representation;
Fig. 2 is schematic structural view of the invention,
Wherein:1- drawing assemblies, 2- spreading components
Fig. 3 is the front view of drawing assembly structural representation of the present invention;
Wherein:11- support blocks, 12- ring flanges, 13- screw rods, 14- connecting rods, 15- nuts
Fig. 4 is the top view of spreading component structure diagram of the present invention;
Wherein:21- circles wedge, 22- jacking blocks, 23- flexure strips, 24- retainer rings, 25- reset ring, 26- screws
Fig. 5 is the front view of support block structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the top view of support block structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the front view of flange plate structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the top view of flange diskware structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the front view of present invention circle wedge structural representation;
Figure 10 is the top view of present invention circle wedge dish structure schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is the front view of ejecting block schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the top view of ejecting block schematic diagram of the present invention;
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Internal expansion type drawbench is made up of drawing assembly 1, the two parts of spreading component 2;Spreading component 2 is enclosed in drawing assembly 1 On screw rod 13, the circle internal stepped bore of wedge 21 assembles with screw rod 13T types head on spreading component 2, combines two components.Drawing Component 1 is made up of support block 11, ring flange 12, screw rod 13, connecting rod 14, locking nut 15;Support block 11, the center of ring flange 12 Swivel nut is connected after being screwed with the tailing screw flight of screw rod 13 by connecting rod 14, and is locked with locking nut 15.Support block 11 be with The tri-prismoid of arc surface, bottom surface is type face, consistent with product type face, and three screwed holes are uniformly made in the upper surface of support block 11;Method Blue disk 12 is consistent with the profile of support block 11, and three through holes are uniformly made in end face, and 11 3 screwed holes in position and support block are identical.Spiral shell The head of bar 13 is T-shaped, and middle part is polished rod, and afterbody is screw thread, and afterbody top is handle.Spreading component 2 by circle wedge 21, jacking block 22, Flexure strip 23, retainer ring 24, reset ring 25, screw 26 form;Circle wedge 21 is the Three-frustum-shaped with arc surface, and inside is step Hole, assembled with screw rod 13T types head;Jacking block is L-type secter pat, is connected with flexure strip, and three jacking blocks pass through screw 26 with flexure strip Uniformly it is fixed on the circumference of retainer ring 24, retainer ring 24 is enclosed on the smooth bar part of screw rod 13, resets ring 25 and is enclosed on the elasticity fixed On piece.
Device is slowly put into inner hole of shaft sleeve, by drawing assembly before use, spreading component is contraction state by the present apparatus Support block be placed on the type face of interior axle and be bonded, check that the jacking block in spreading component should be at below axle sleeve overcoat end face.Then Screw handle is rotated, screw rod drives circle wedge to rise, while makes jacking block radially spreading, reaches immediately below axle sleeve overcoat end face, by In jacking block be radial motion, therefore can automatic capturing center.When jacking block is adjacent to overcoat lower surface, the upper surface of circle wedge disk Jacking block lower surface is adjacent to simultaneously, drawbench starts stress.Screw handle is now firmly rotated, circle wedge and jacking block drive the outer of axle sleeve Set motion upwards, until departing from interior axle, completes work.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of internal expansion type drawbench, it is characterised in that be made up of drawing assembly (1), spreading component (2) two parts;Spreading group Part (2) is enclosed in drawing assembly (1) on screw rod (13), and circle wedge (21) internal stepped bore and screw rod (13) are T-shaped on spreading component (2) Head assembling, combines two components.
2. internal expansion type drawbench as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the drawing assembly (1) is by support block (11), method Blue disk (12), screw rod (13), connecting rod (14), locking nut (15) composition;Support block (11), ring flange (12) and screw rod (13) Tailing screw flight is connected after screwing by connecting rod (14), and is locked with locking nut (15).
3. internal expansion type drawbench as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the support block (11) is three with arc surface Prism, bottom surface are type face, and three screwed holes are uniformly made in support block (11) upper surface;Ring flange (12) is outer with support block (11) Shape is consistent, and three through holes are uniformly made in end face, and (11) three screwed holes in position and support block are identical.
4. internal expansion type drawbench as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the bottom surface type face is consistent with product type face.
5. the internal expansion type drawbench as described in claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that screw rod (13) head is T Type, middle part are polished rod, and afterbody is screw thread, and afterbody top is handle.
6. internal expansion type drawbench as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the spreading component (2) is by circle wedge (21), jacking block (22), flexure strip (23), retainer ring (24), reset ring (25), screw (26) composition;Circle wedge (21) fills with screw rod (13) T connector Match somebody with somebody;Three jacking blocks (22) are uniformly fixed on retainer ring (24) circumference with flexure strip (23) by screw (26), retainer ring (24) Screw rod (13) smooth bar part is enclosed on, ring (25) is resetted and is enclosed on the flexure strip (23) fixed.
7. internal expansion type drawbench as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that circle wedge (21) is three terrace with edges with arc surface Body, inside is stepped hole.
8. internal expansion type drawbench as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that jacking block (22) is L-type secter pat.
CN201710817148.8A 2017-09-12 2017-09-12 A kind of internal expansion type drawbench Active CN107745359B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710817148.8A CN107745359B (en) 2017-09-12 2017-09-12 A kind of internal expansion type drawbench

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710817148.8A CN107745359B (en) 2017-09-12 2017-09-12 A kind of internal expansion type drawbench

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107745359A true CN107745359A (en) 2018-03-02
CN107745359B CN107745359B (en) 2019-05-14

Family

ID=61255650

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710817148.8A Active CN107745359B (en) 2017-09-12 2017-09-12 A kind of internal expansion type drawbench

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107745359B (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191518076A (en) * 1915-12-28 1916-06-01 Ebenezer George Cross A New or Improved Device for Extracting Ball Bearing Races, Valve Seats, and the like from their Pockets or Housings.
CN2098998U (en) * 1991-06-18 1992-03-18 李蔡清 Appliance for disassemble air valve port
US5249342A (en) * 1992-01-24 1993-10-05 Smith John A Extractor
CN106272241A (en) * 2015-05-29 2017-01-04 Skf公司 Bearing puller

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191518076A (en) * 1915-12-28 1916-06-01 Ebenezer George Cross A New or Improved Device for Extracting Ball Bearing Races, Valve Seats, and the like from their Pockets or Housings.
CN2098998U (en) * 1991-06-18 1992-03-18 李蔡清 Appliance for disassemble air valve port
US5249342A (en) * 1992-01-24 1993-10-05 Smith John A Extractor
CN106272241A (en) * 2015-05-29 2017-01-04 Skf公司 Bearing puller

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 723213 Liulin Town, Chenggu County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: Shaanxi Aircraft Industry Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Box 34, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province, 723213

Patentee before: Shaanxi Aircraft INDUSTRY(GROUP) Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address