CN206643855U - A kind of axle sleeve disassembling fixture - Google Patents

A kind of axle sleeve disassembling fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206643855U
CN206643855U CN201720402550.5U CN201720402550U CN206643855U CN 206643855 U CN206643855 U CN 206643855U CN 201720402550 U CN201720402550 U CN 201720402550U CN 206643855 U CN206643855 U CN 206643855U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dismounting
removal rod
axle sleeve
tapered sleeve
shaft part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720402550.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄晨
李雪涛
吕英峰
赵静
刘明
韩晶
高梅
吕凤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Laiwu Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Laiwu Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Laiwu Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd filed Critical Laiwu Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720402550.5U priority Critical patent/CN206643855U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206643855U publication Critical patent/CN206643855U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of axle sleeve disassembling fixture, for removing and installing in the axle sleeve in the mounting hole of equipment, including dismantling nut, dismantle tapered sleeve, removal rod and the positive stop fixed relative to equipment, removal rod is provided with the spacing ring for being used for abutting with end face of shaft bush, the periphery of removal rod is provided with the conical surface shaft part coaxially arranged with removal rod, cone bottom one end of conical surface shaft part is arranged towards spacing ring and vertex of a cone one end is arranged towards removal rod end, tapered sleeve and conical surface shaft part is dismantled to coordinate and can radially elastic deformation, the side wall of dismounting tapered sleeve, which is provided with, cracks, the periphery and dismounting nut thread for dismantling tapered sleeve coordinate, vertex of a cone one end of dismounting tapered sleeve is connected to positive stop.This programme utilizes screw thread matching relationship of the cone match relation and dismounting tapered sleeve for dismantling tapered sleeve and removal rod with dismantling nut, the rotary motion of dismounting nut is set to be converted into the linear motion of removal rod, so as to fast quick-detach axle sleeve, axle sleeve is avoided to produce infringement to the mounting hole of equipment.

Description

A kind of axle sleeve disassembling fixture
Technical field
It the utility model is related to mechanical equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of axle sleeve disassembling fixture.
Background technology
Mounting hole in the bigger equipment of weight, after being used cooperatively with bearing pin, it may occur that abrasion, due to equipment not It is easy to assemble, it is not easy to be machined, the mounting hole is protected usually using axle sleeve, once damage, it is only necessary to change Axle sleeve, without being dismounted again to equipment.
Because after long-term use, the interference fit connection of threaded sleeve and equipment closely such as needs dismounting and change Axle sleeve, then it is not easy to very much disassembling section.In the prior art without the preferable method of fast quick-detach axle sleeve.
Therefore, how fast quick-detach axle sleeve, be the current technical issues that need to address of those skilled in the art.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of axle sleeve disassembling fixture for being easy to fast quick-detach axle sleeve.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of axle sleeve disassembling fixture, for removing and installing in the axle sleeve in the mounting hole of equipment, including dismounting nut, dismounting Tapered sleeve, removal rod and the positive stop fixed relative to the equipment, the removal rod, which is provided with, to be used for and the end face of shaft bush The spacing ring of abutting, the periphery of the removal rod are provided with the conical surface shaft part coaxially arranged with the removal rod, the conical surface shaft part Cone bottom one end arranged towards the spacing ring and vertex of a cone one end is arranged towards the removal rod end, the dismounting tapered sleeve and institute State conical surface shaft part coordinate and can radially elastic deformation, the side wall of the dismounting tapered sleeve, which is provided with, cracks, the dismounting tapered sleeve Periphery coordinates with the dismounting nut thread, and vertex of a cone one end of the dismounting tapered sleeve is connected to the positive stop.
Preferably, in above-mentioned axle sleeve disassembling fixture, the spacing ring is the shaft shoulder for being arranged at the removal rod periphery.
Preferably, in above-mentioned axle sleeve disassembling fixture, the removal rod is provided with the importing for being used for inserting the axle sleeve inner ring Shaft part, the spacing ring is between the importing shaft part and the conical surface shaft part.
Preferably, in above-mentioned axle sleeve disassembling fixture, the positive stop is provided with the support for being used for supporting the removal rod Groove.
Preferably, in above-mentioned axle sleeve disassembling fixture, the periphery of the dismounting nut is provided with least one handle.
Axle sleeve disassembling fixture provided by the utility model, for removing and installing in the axle sleeve in the mounting hole of equipment, including Nut, dismounting tapered sleeve, removal rod and the positive stop fixed relative to equipment are dismantled, removal rod, which is provided with, to be used for and end face of shaft bush The spacing ring of abutting, the periphery of removal rod are provided with the conical surface shaft part coaxially arranged with removal rod, cone bottom one end court of conical surface shaft part Arranged to spacing ring arrangement and vertex of a cone one end towards removal rod end, dismounting tapered sleeve and conical surface shaft part coordinate and can radially bullets Property deformation, the side wall for dismantling tapered sleeve is provided with and cracks, and dismantle the periphery of tapered sleeve coordinates with dismounting nut thread, dismantles the vertex of a cone of tapered sleeve One end is connected to positive stop.
End face of shaft bush is disassembled in use, the spacing ring of removal rod is connected to, dismounting tapered sleeve is set in conical surface shaft part Periphery is simultaneously arranged between positive stop and equipment, then, will be dismantled nut and is promoted from the vertex of a cone of dismounting tapered sleeve to cone bottom direction Rotation.Because the internal diameter for dismantling nut is certain, and dismantles tapered sleeve and can not move to vertex of a cone direction, therefore, dismantle spiral shell During mother screws, it is simultaneously radially contracted that elastic deformation occurs for dismounting tapered sleeve, and dismounting tapered sleeve will be by conical surface shaft part to split The pushing of axle sleeve direction is unloaded, is pushed so that removal rod is overall with the precession for dismantling nut and to axle sleeve direction is disassembled, Jin Erli It will be disassembled in the mounting hole of axle sleeve slave unit and released with spacing ring.
This programme utilizes screw thread of the cone match relation and dismounting tapered sleeve for dismantling tapered sleeve and removal rod with dismantling nut Matching relationship, the rotary motion of dismounting nut is converted into the linear motion of removal rod, so as to fast quick-detach axle sleeve, avoid Axle sleeve produces infringement to the mounting hole of equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the dismounting nut structure diagram in the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the dismounting nut sectional view in the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the dismounting nut top view in the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the dismounting tapered sleeve sectional view in the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the dismounting tapered sleeve front view in the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the removal rod structural representation in the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the axle sleeve disassembling fixture working state schematic representation in the utility model specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 is into Fig. 7:
1- dismountings nut, 2- dismountings tapered sleeve, 3- removal rods, 4- handles, 5- is cracked, 6- conical surfaces shaft part, 7- spacing rings, 8- are led Enter shaft part, 9- equipment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 is refer to, Fig. 1 is the dismounting nut structure diagram in the utility model specific embodiment, and Fig. 2 is Dismounting nut sectional view in the utility model specific embodiment, Fig. 3 are the dismounting nut in the utility model specific embodiment Top view, Fig. 4 are the dismounting tapered sleeve sectional view in the utility model specific embodiment, and Fig. 5 is the utility model specific embodiment In dismounting tapered sleeve front view, Fig. 6 be the utility model specific embodiment in removal rod structural representation, Fig. 7 is this practicality Axle sleeve disassembling fixture working state schematic representation in new specific embodiment.
In a kind of specific embodiment scheme, the utility model provides a kind of axle sleeve disassembling fixture, for removing and installing Axle sleeve in the mounting hole of equipment 9, including dismantle nut 1, dismantle tapered sleeve 2, removal rod 3 and relative to the fixation of equipment 9 Positive stop, removal rod 3 are provided with the spacing ring 7 for being used for abutting with end face of shaft bush, and the periphery of removal rod 3 is provided with same with removal rod 3 The conical surface shaft part 6 of axle arrangement, cone bottom one end of conical surface shaft part 6 is arranged towards spacing ring 7 and vertex of a cone one end is towards the end of removal rod 3 Arrangement, dismounting tapered sleeve 2 and conical surface shaft part 6 coordinate and can radially elastic deformation, the side wall of dismounting tapered sleeve 2, which is provided with, cracks 5, tears open The periphery and dismounting nut 1 screw thread for unloading tapered sleeve 2 coordinate, and vertex of a cone one end of dismounting tapered sleeve 2 is connected to positive stop.
Wherein, the fixed and arranged of positive stop (not shown) relative device 9, it is to provide limit for dismounting tapered sleeve 2 that it, which is acted on, Position support, avoid dismounting tapered sleeve 2 from being moved to vertex of a cone direction, that is, avoid dismounting tapered sleeve 2 from being slipped from the conical surface shaft part 6 of removal rod 3 Out, this way it is secured that dismounting tapered sleeve 2 is fixed in the position for the axis direction for being disassembled axle sleeve, so as to so that dismounting Bar 3, which is forced to push vertically, is disassembled axle sleeve.Specifically, the positive stop can be designed as being fixed on the bearing on ground, also may be used To be designed as being fixedly connected on the fixed block in the outside of equipment 9 etc..It is reserved between positive stop and equipment 9 for placing removal rod 3 operating space, user dismantles nut 1 in the operating space internal rotation, so as to ensure being smoothed out for unloading process.
For the ease of arranging whole axle sleeve disassembling fixture, it is preferable that this programme is additionally provided with positive stop for branch The brace groove of removal rod 3 is supportted, when arranging frock, it is possible to removal rod 3 is ridden in brace groove, so just avoided artificial Fixed removal rod 3 is helped, it is easy to operate, reduce labor intensity.
Dismounting tapered sleeve 2 is the screwed taper sheath structure in a periphery, and its side wall cracks 5 so that its own can be along footpath To elastic shrinkage or expansion, cracking 5 can be designed as axially disposed vertical masonry joint, may be designed in shaped form seam.Dismounting cone Set 2 is set in the periphery of conical surface shaft part 6 of removal rod 3 and can sliding axially along conical surface shaft part 6.The inner ring of dismounting nut 1 is set There is internal thread, the internal diameter of dismounting nut 1 is certain, therefore, during dismounting nut 1 rotates against with dismounting tapered sleeve 2, is torn open Unloading while the axially opposed dismounting nut 1 of tapered sleeve 2 moves can gradual radially elastic deformation.
Preferably, the spacing ring 7 in this programme is the shaft shoulder for being arranged at the periphery of removal rod 3, as shown in fig. 6, utilizing the shaft shoulder Side abutted against with being disassembled the end face of axle sleeve, so as to during the thrust motion of removal rod 3, axle sleeve release will be disassembled The mounting hole of equipment 9.Certainly, the end face of removal rod 3 can also be designed as spacing ring 7 by this programme, that is, utilize the one of removal rod 3 Individual end face abuts against with being disassembled the end face of axle sleeve, equally being capable of push collar.
Preferably, the removal rod 3 in this programme is additionally provided with the importing shaft part 8 for inserting axle sleeve inner ring, as shown in fig. 6, Above-mentioned spacing ring 7 is arranged such, when arranging the axle sleeve disassembling fixture positioned at importing between shaft part 8 and conical surface shaft part 6, so that it may So that importing shaft part 8 to be initially inserted into the inner ring for being disassembled axle sleeve, can be so disassembled with being more easily connected to spacing ring 7 The end face of axle sleeve, in unloading process, removal rod 3 also will not be moved at will, ensure being smoothed out for unloading process.
Nut 1 is dismantled for the ease of rotation, the periphery for dismantling nut 1 can be designed as hexagonal configuration, four sides by this programme The polygon such as shape or octagon, it is easy to user to rotate dismounting nut 1 using spanner.Certainly, in another preferred scheme, tear open The periphery of removing nut 1 is provided with least one handle 4, as shown in figure 1, user directly can rotate dismounting spiral shell by handle 4 Mother 1, the sleeve pipe of lengthening can also be arranged outside handle 4 certainly, so as to which further the torque of nut 1 is dismantled in increase rotation, and then Bigger thrust is produced to removal rod 3, makes unloading process lighter.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows:
End face of shaft bush is disassembled in use, the spacing ring 7 of removal rod 3 is connected to, dismounting tapered sleeve 2 is set in conical surface axle Section 6 peripheries simultaneously be arranged between positive stop and equipment 9, then, will dismantle nut 1 from dismounting tapered sleeve 2 the vertex of a cone to cone bottom side Rotated to promoting.Because the internal diameter for dismantling nut 1 is certain, and dismantle tapered sleeve 2 by the barrier effect of positive stop and It can not be moved to vertex of a cone direction, therefore, during dismounting nut 1 screws, elastic deformation and radially occurs for dismounting tapered sleeve 2 Shrink, dismounting tapered sleeve 2 will push conical surface shaft part 6 to axle sleeve direction is disassembled, so that removal rod 3 is overall with dismounting nut 1 precession and pushed to axle sleeve direction is disassembled, and then will be disassembled in the mounting hole of axle sleeve slave unit 9 and pushed away using spacing ring 7 Go out.
This programme is using the cone match relation and dismounting tapered sleeve 2 for dismantling tapered sleeve 2 and removal rod 3 with dismantling nut 1 Screw thread matching relationship, the rotary motion of dismounting nut 1 is set to be converted into the linear motion of removal rod 3, so as to fast quick-detach axle Set, axle sleeve is avoided to produce infringement to the mounting hole of equipment.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or new using this practicality Type.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments in the case where not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. axle sleeve disassembling fixture, for removing and installing in the axle sleeve in the mounting hole of equipment (9), it is characterised in that including Dismantle nut (1), dismounting tapered sleeve (2), removal rod (3) and the positive stop fixed relative to the equipment (9), the dismounting Bar (3) is provided with the spacing ring (7) for being used for abutting with the end face of shaft bush, and the periphery of the removal rod (3) is provided with and the dismounting The coaxially arranged conical surface shaft part (6) of bar (3), cone bottom one end of the conical surface shaft part (6) are arranged and bored towards the spacing ring (7) Push up one end to arrange towards the removal rod (3) end, the dismounting tapered sleeve (2) coordinates with the conical surface shaft part (6) and can edge Elastomeric radial, the side wall of the dismounting tapered sleeve (2), which is provided with, cracks (5), the periphery of the dismounting tapered sleeve (2) and the dismounting Nut (1) screw thread coordinates, and vertex of a cone one end of the dismounting tapered sleeve (2) is connected to the positive stop.
  2. 2. axle sleeve disassembling fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the spacing ring (7) is to be arranged at described tear open Unload the shaft shoulder of bar (3) periphery.
  3. 3. axle sleeve disassembling fixture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the removal rod (3), which is provided with, to be used to insert institute State the importing shaft part (8) of axle sleeve inner ring, the spacing ring (7) positioned at the importing shaft part (8) and the conical surface shaft part (6) it Between.
  4. 4. axle sleeve disassembling fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the positive stop is provided with described for supporting The brace groove of removal rod (3).
  5. 5. axle sleeve disassembling fixture according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the dismounting nut (1) Periphery is provided with least one handle (4).
CN201720402550.5U 2017-04-17 2017-04-17 A kind of axle sleeve disassembling fixture Expired - Fee Related CN206643855U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720402550.5U CN206643855U (en) 2017-04-17 2017-04-17 A kind of axle sleeve disassembling fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720402550.5U CN206643855U (en) 2017-04-17 2017-04-17 A kind of axle sleeve disassembling fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206643855U true CN206643855U (en) 2017-11-17

Family

ID=60277665

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720402550.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206643855U (en) 2017-04-17 2017-04-17 A kind of axle sleeve disassembling fixture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206643855U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108908207A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-11-30 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 A kind of conical surface Pre-stressed pole disassembling fixture and operating method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108908207A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-11-30 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 A kind of conical surface Pre-stressed pole disassembling fixture and operating method
CN108908207B (en) * 2018-08-30 2024-01-19 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 Conical surface prestress rod disassembling tool and operation method

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171117

Termination date: 20180417

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee