CN107744932A - Method for producing shell, housing and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Method for producing shell, housing and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107744932A CN107744932A CN201710916922.0A CN201710916922A CN107744932A CN 107744932 A CN107744932 A CN 107744932A CN 201710916922 A CN201710916922 A CN 201710916922A CN 107744932 A CN107744932 A CN 107744932A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- paint
- skin
- housing outer
- oxidation processes
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/14—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/10—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by other chemical means
- B05D3/102—Pretreatment of metallic substrates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/12—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by mechanical means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/52—Two layers
- B05D7/53—Base coat plus clear coat type
- B05D7/534—Base coat plus clear coat type the first layer being let to dry at least partially before applying the second layer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/0217—Mechanical details of casings
- H05K5/0243—Mechanical details of casings for decorative purposes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/04—Metal casings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of method for producing shell, housing and electronic equipment, wherein, method for producing shell includes:First, there is provided a housing, and the outer surface of housing is processed by shot blasting;Then, oxidation processes at least twice are carried out to the housing outer surface after polishing;Spray painting at least once is carried out to the housing outer surface after oxidation processes at least twice to handle, and form at least one layer of skin of paint in housing outer surface again.The embodiment of the present application can make it that surface of shell is smooth, fingerprint not easy to stick, and housing outer surface can be kept clean and tidy.
Description
Technical field
The application is related to technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular to a kind of method for producing shell, housing and electronic equipment.
Background technology
At present, electronic equipment, the raw material that for example mobile phone, the housing of tablet personal computer prepare processing is usually aluminium, and business
The aluminium being commercially available then due to its rigidity the problems such as can not directly use.Need to carry out multiple working process to raw material aluminium
Shell structure needed for formation.However, after housing processing of the prior art, housing outer surface easily glues fingerprint.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method for producing shell, housing and electronic equipment, it is possible to reduce housing outer surface
Viscous fingerprint.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method for producing shell, the housing is used in electronic equipment, described
Method for producing shell includes:
One housing is provided;
The outer surface of the housing is processed by shot blasting;
Oxidation processes at least twice are carried out to the housing outer surface after the polishing;
Spray painting at least once is carried out to the housing outer surface after the oxidation processes at least twice to handle, outside the housing
Surface forms at least one layer of skin of paint.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provide a kind of housing, and the housing uses housing making side as described above
Method is formed.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provide a kind of housing, and applied in electronic equipment, the housing includes relative
The inner surface of setting and outer surface, the housing include at least two layers of oxide layer and skin of paint, at least two layers of oxide layer shape
Into in the housing outer surface, the skin of paint is formed described at least in two layers of oxide layer.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application additionally provide a kind of electronic equipment, including housing, and the housing is as described above
Housing.
The method for producing shell that the embodiment of the present application provides, first, there is provided a housing, and the outer surface of housing is thrown
Light processing;Then, oxidation processes at least twice are carried out to the housing outer surface after polishing;Again to oxidation processes at least twice
Housing outer surface afterwards carries out spray painting at least once and handled, and forms at least one layer of skin of paint in housing outer surface;It can cause
Surface of shell is smooth, fingerprint not easy to stick, and housing outer surface can be kept clean and tidy.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application, make required in being described below to embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, for
For those skilled in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present application provides.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for the housing that the embodiment of the present application provides.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for the bonnet that the embodiment of the present application provides.
Fig. 4 is profiles of the Fig. 3 in A-A directions.
Fig. 5 is another profiles of the Fig. 3 in A-A directions.
Fig. 6 is another profiles of the Fig. 3 in A-A directions.
Fig. 7 is another profiles of the Fig. 3 in A-A directions.
Fig. 8 is another profiles of the Fig. 3 in A-A directions.
Fig. 9 is another profiles of the Fig. 3 in A-A directions.
Figure 10 is another structural representation for the housing that the embodiment of the present application provides.
Figure 11 is another structural representation for the bonnet that the embodiment of the present application provides.
Figure 12 is another structural representation for the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present application provides.
Figure 13 is the schematic flow sheet for the bonnet preparation method that the embodiment of the present application provides.
Figure 14 is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment of the present application bonnet oxidation processes.
Figure 15 is the schematic flow sheet for the spray painting processing that the embodiment of the present application provides.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes.Obviously, described embodiment is only some embodiments of the present application, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the application, the every other implementation that those skilled in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Example, belong to the scope of the application protection.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", " up time
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of
Describe the application and simplify to describe, rather than indicate or imply that signified device or element must have specific orientation, Yi Te
Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the application.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for
Purpose is described, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.
Thus, " first " is defined, the feature of " second " can be expressed or implicitly includes one or more feature.
In the description of the present application, " multiple " are meant that two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
, it is necessary to illustrate in the description of the present application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection or can mutually communicate;Can be joined directly together, can also be by between intermediary
Connect connected, can be connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals.For the ordinary skill of this area
For personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in this application can be understood as the case may be.
In this application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it " under "
Can directly it be contacted including the first and second features, it is not directly to contact but pass through it that can also include the first and second features
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " to include first special
Sign is directly over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " fisrt feature that includes are immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing the different structure of the application.In order to
Simplify disclosure herein, hereinafter the part and setting of specific examples are described.Certainly, they are only example, and
And purpose does not lie in limitation the application.In addition, the application can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter,
This repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, between itself not indicating discussed various embodiments and/or setting
Relation.In addition, this application provides various specific techniques and material examples, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be with
Recognize the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method for producing shell, housing and electronic equipment.It will carry out respectively below detailed
Explanation.
In the present embodiment, will be described from the angle of bonnet preparation method, the method for producing shell can form shell
Body, the housing can be set in the electronic device, such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer, palm PC (Personal Digital
Assistant, PDA) etc..
Refer to the structural representation that 1, Fig. 1 is the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present application provides.The electronic equipment 1 includes shell
Body 10, display screen 20, printed circuit board 30, battery 40.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the structural representation for the housing that the embodiment of the present application provides.Wherein, the housing 10 can wrap
Cover plate 11, center 12 and bonnet 13 are included, cover plate 11, center 12 and bonnet 13 are mutually combined to form the housing 10, and the housing 10 has
There is the confined space formed by cover plate 11, center 12 and bonnet 13, to accommodate display screen 20, printed circuit board 30, battery 40
Deng device.In certain embodiments, the lid of cover plate 11 is set on center 12, and the lid of bonnet 13 is set on center 12, cover plate 11 and bonnet
13 are located at the opposite face of center 12, and cover plate 11 and bonnet 13 are oppositely arranged, and the confined space of housing 10 is located at cover plate 11 and bonnet
Between 13.
Wherein, cover plate 11 can be transparent glass cover plate.In some embodiments, cover plate 11 can be with such as blue precious
Glass cover-plate made of the materials such as stone.Wherein, center 12 can be metal shell, such as aluminium alloy center 12.Need what is illustrated
It is that the material of the embodiment of the present application center 12 is not limited to this, other manner can also be used, such as:Center 12 can ceramics
Center, glass center.For another example:Center 12 can be plastic cement center.Also such as:Center 12 can be metal and plastic cement phase interworking
The structure of conjunction, plastic portions and being molded on sheet metal can be formed.Wherein, bonnet 13 can be with metal back cover, such as aluminium
Alloy bonnet.
Also referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the structural representation for the bonnet that the embodiment of the present application provides.The bonnet 13 can wrap
The inner surface 131 being oppositely arranged and outer surface 132 are included, the inner surface 131 of the bonnet 13 forms shell close to center 12 and cover plate 11
The inner surface of body 10, the outer surface 132 of the bonnet 13 is away from center 12 and cover plate 11, the outer surface of formation housing 10.The bonnet
13 can also include volcanic crater 133, and the volcanic crater 133 can install camera.
Also referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is profiles of the Fig. 3 in A-A directions.Bonnet 13a can include bonnet substrate 137,
Oxide layer 134 and skin of paint 136.
Wherein, bonnet substrate 137 can use aluminium, such as aluminium alloy.The bonnet substrate 137 includes the He of inner surface 131
Outer surface 132, the inner surface of the bonnet substrate 137 can be understood as the inner surface of bonnet 13, and the bonnet substrate 137 is outer
Surface can be understood as the outer surface before bonnet is not aoxidized, painted etc..
Wherein, oxide layer 134 is formed on the outer surface 132 of bonnet substrate 137.The oxide layer 134 can be by once
Oxidation forms layer of oxide layer 134.Such as:Monochrome oxidation forms the oxide layer 134, specifically can be by being carried out after oxidation technology
Coloring is formed.It should be noted that in some embodiments, it is also possible to formed using oxidation twice or oxidation more than twice
Multilayer oxide layer.
Such as:Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is another profiles of the Fig. 3 in A-A directions.Fig. 5 and Fig. 4 difference is:Bonnet
13b oxide layer 134 includes two layers, i.e. the first oxide layer 1341 and the second oxide layer 1342.First oxide layer 1341 is formed
On the outer surface 132 of bonnet substrate 137, the second oxide layer 1342 is formed in the first oxide layer 1341, in certain embodiments,
The part that second oxide layer can be covered only in the first oxide layer.First oxide layer 1341 and the second oxide layer 1342 can
To increase the adhesion with skin of paint 136.Wherein, the sandwich construction on oxide layer, is no longer illustrated one by one herein.One
In a little embodiments, first oxide layer can be colored oxide layer, and the second oxide layer can also be colored oxide layer.First oxygen
The color for changing layer can be different from the color of the second oxide layer, can also be identical.Wherein, skin of paint 136 is formed in oxide layer 134
On, oxide layer 134 is between skin of paint 136 and bonnet substrate 137.In certain embodiments, can be sprayed in oxide layer 134
One layer of paint forms the skin of paint 136.The skin of paint 136 is located at the outermost layer of the outer surface of bonnet 13, and its surface is smooth, no
Fingerprint easy to stick, exterior surface cleaning is smooth after can keeping.
It should be noted that in some embodiments, it is also possible to two layers of paint or more than two layers are sprayed in oxide layer 134
Paint, to form two layers of skin of paint or multilayer skin of paint.Such as:Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is another sections of the Fig. 3 in A-A directions
Figure.Fig. 6 and Fig. 4 difference is:Bonnet 13c skin of paint 136 includes the first skin of paint 1361 and the second skin of paint 1362.Should
First skin of paint 1361 is formed in oxide layer 134, and second skin of paint 1362 is formed on the first skin of paint 1361.At some
In embodiment, the thickness of the second skin of paint 1362 is more than the thickness of the first skin of paint 1361, further, the second skin of paint 1362
Thickness be twice of thickness of the first skin of paint 1361, for example the thickness of the second skin of paint 1362 is 10um, the first skin of paint
1361 thickness is 5um.It should also be noted that, the second skin of paint 1362 and the first skin of paint 1361 in process of production may
In the presence of certain error amount, for example error amount is 0.5um.The setting of second skin of paint and the first skin of paint thickness can be to bonnet
Outer surface provides preferably protection, and so that is bonded between two layers of skin of paint even closer.
For another example:Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is another profiles of the Fig. 3 in A-A directions.Fig. 7 and Fig. 4 difference is:Afterwards
Lid 13d skin of paint 136 includes the first skin of paint 1361, the second skin of paint 1362 and the 3rd skin of paint 1363.First paint
Layer 1361 is formed in oxide layer 134, and second skin of paint 1362 is formed on the first skin of paint 1361, the 3rd skin of paint
1363 form on the second skin of paint 1362.Formed in oxide layer 134 two layers or three layers of skin of paint can increase oxide layer and
The adhesion of skin of paint, to the protecting effect of bonnet more preferably.In certain embodiments, the thickness of the 3rd skin of paint 1363 is more than the
Two skin of paints 1362, the thickness of the second skin of paint 1362 are more than the thickness of the first skin of paint 1361.Further, the 3rd skin of paint
1363 thickness is twice of the thickness of the second skin of paint 1362, and the thickness of the second skin of paint 1362 is the first skin of paint 1361
Twice of thickness, for example the thickness of the 3rd skin of paint 1363 is 8um, the thickness of the second skin of paint 1362 are 4um, the first skin of paint
1361 thickness is 2um.
In certain embodiments, the thickness of the 3rd skin of paint 1363, the second skin of paint 1362 and the first skin of paint 1361 according to
Secondary equal thickness is reduced, for example the thickness of the 3rd skin of paint 1363 is 9um, and the thickness of the second skin of paint 1362 is 6um, and first paints
The thickness of layer 1361 is 3um.The setting of 3rd skin of paint, the second skin of paint and the first skin of paint thickness can be to rear exterior surface
Preferably protection is provided, and so that bonded between three layers of skin of paint even closer.
In certain embodiments, the skin of paint can be with transparent setting.It should be noted that when skin of paint is at least two layers
When, wherein at least one layer of skin of paint can be with transparent setting.Further, the transparent setting of all skin of paints.Aoxidized with bonnet
Layer is the appearance face color of bonnet.
In order to increase the adhesion between skin of paint 136 and oxide layer 134, in certain embodiments, referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8
For another profiles of the Fig. 4 in A-A directions.Fig. 8 and Fig. 4 difference is:Bonnet 13e can also include binder course 135.The knot
Close layer 135 to be formed in oxide layer 134, skin of paint 136 is formed on binder course 135.In certain embodiments, the binder course
135 can be formed in oxide layer 134 using PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition, physical vapour deposition (PVD)) mode
On.The binder course 135 can increase between oxide layer 134 and skin of paint 136 between oxide layer 134 and skin of paint 136
Adhesion.It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application can also other manner oxide layer formed binder course, to increase oxide layer
With the adhesion of skin of paint.
In certain embodiments, referring to Fig. 9, Fig. 9 be Fig. 4 in another profile in A-A directions, Fig. 9 and Fig. 4 difference
It is:The outer surface of bonnet 13f bonnets substrate 137 forms concaveconvex structure 1371, and the concaveconvex structure 1371 can pass through sand-blasting machine
Formed by the way of sandblasting so that the outer surface of bonnet substrate 137 is cleaned, be coarse, and then can increase to be formed and be tied in the bumps
Adhesion on structure 1371 between oxide layer 134 and skin of paint 136.
It should be noted that the structure of the bonnet is not limited to this, such as:Bonnet can include two layers or multilayer aoxidizes
Layer, two layers or multilayer skin of paint.For another example:Bonnet can include two layers or multilayer oxide layer, two layers or multilayer skin of paint and
Binder course.For another example:Bonnet can include two layers or multilayer oxide layer, two layers or multilayer skin of paint and binder course.Need
Bright, the number of plies between oxide layer, binder course and skin of paint changes within the protection domain of the embodiment of the present application,
This is no longer illustrated one by one.
It should be noted that the structure of the embodiment of the present application housing is not limited to this, such as, referring to Fig. 10, Figure 10 is
Another structural representation for the housing that the embodiment of the present application provides.Wherein, the housing 10a shown in Figure 10 includes cover plate 16 and bonnet
17.In certain embodiments, the directly lid of cover plate 16 is set on bonnet 17, and cover plate 16 and bonnet 17 are mutually combined to form the housing
10a, housing 10a have the confined space formed by cover plate 16 and bonnet 17, to accommodate display screen 20, printed circuit board
30th, the device such as battery 40.Compared to the housing 10 shown in Fig. 2, housing 10a does not include center, or perhaps by the center in Fig. 2
12 and bonnet 13 be integrally formed to form the structure of a bonnet 17 (certainly, middle frame structure can also be named as herein).Specifically, it please join
Figure 11 is read, Figure 11 is another structural representation for the bonnet that the embodiment of the present application provides.In certain embodiments, bonnet 17 includes
Inner surface 171 and outer surface 172, inner surface 171 and outer surface 172 are oppositely arranged, and form the whole surface of bonnet 17.The bonnet
17 each Rotating fields can refer to bonnet 13, will not be repeated here.
Wherein, the printed circuit board 30 is installed in the housing 10, and the printed circuit board 30 can be the master of electronic equipment 1
Plate, antenna, motor, microphone, camera, light sensor, receiver and processing can be integrated with printed circuit board 30
The functional units such as device.In certain embodiments, the printed circuit board 30 is fixed in housing 10.Specifically, the printed circuit board
30 can be screwed on center 12 by screw, can also be fitted on using card by the way of buckle on center 12.It should be noted that
The mode that the embodiment of the present application printed circuit board 30 is specifically fixed on center 12 is not limited to this, can with other manner, than
Such as by way of buckle and screw are fixed jointly.
Wherein, the battery 40 is installed in the housing 10, and battery 40 is electrically connected with the printed circuit board 30, with to electronics
Equipment 1 provides power supply.Housing 10 can be as the battery cover of battery 40.Housing 10 covers battery 40 to protect battery 40, specifically
Be that bonnet 13 covers battery 40 to protect battery 40, reduce battery 40 due to electronic equipment 1 collision, fall etc. and be subject to
Damage.
Wherein, the display screen 20 is installed in the housing 10, meanwhile, the display screen 20 is electrically connected on printed circuit board 30,
To form the display surface of electronic equipment 1.The display screen 20 includes viewing area 14 and non-display area 15.The viewing area 14 can
With for showing the picture of electronic equipment 1 or carry out touching manipulation etc. for user.The top area of the non-display area 15 is opened
If for the perforate of sound and light conduction, the functions such as fingerprint module, touch controlled key can be set on the bottom of non-display area 15
Component.Wherein the cover plate 11 is installed on display screen 20, to cover display screen 20, is formed and the identical viewing area of display screen 20
And non-display area, viewing area that specifically can be refering to display screen 20 and non-display area.
It should be noted that the structure of the display screen 20 is not limited to this.For example the display screen can be comprehensive screen or different
Property screen, specifically, refer to Figure 12, Figure 12 is another structural representation for the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present application provides.Figure 12
In electronic equipment and Fig. 1 in the difference of electronic equipment be:Non-display area 15a is formed directly on display screen 20a,
For example it is arranged to transparent configuration in display screen 20a non-display area 15a, so that optical signal passes through, or directly in display screen
20a non-display area is opened up for structures such as the perforate of light conduction or breach, can be by front camera, photoelectric sensor etc.
Non-display area position is arranged at, so that front camera is taken pictures, photoelectric sensor detects.Viewing area 14a is paved with electronics
Equipment 1a whole surfaces.It should be noted that the device such as housing 10, printed circuit board 30 and battery 40 in electronic equipment 1a
Above content can be referred to, will not be repeated here.
In order to further describe the shell structure of the embodiment of the present application, carried out specifically by taking method for producing shell as an example below
It is bright.It should be noted that method for producing shell can specifically include bonnet preparation method, center preparation method.Housing system below
Make method to illustrate by taking bonnet preparation method as an example, it is to be understood that the embodiment of the present application method for producing shell is simultaneously unlimited
In bonnet.
Also referring to Figure 13, Figure 13 is the schematic flow sheet for the bonnet preparation method that the embodiment of the present application provides.After this
Lid preparation method comprises the following steps:
In a step 101, there is provided a bonnet.The bonnet can be metal material, such as aluminium, further, such as aluminium
Alloy.It should be noted that the bonnet can be directly commercially available, sheet fabrication can also be obtained, such as to aluminium alloy plate
The PROCESS FOR TREATMENTs such as material is forged and pressed, timeliness obtain.
Wherein, the bonnet can include inner surface and the outer surface being oppositely arranged, and the bonnet and its inner surface, outer surface can
Refering to above content, will not be repeated here.
In a step 102, the outer surface of bonnet is processed by shot blasting.So that rear exterior surface is smooth.
In certain embodiments, can be real to rear exterior surface by the way of machinery, chemistry, electrochemistry or ultrasonic wave etc.
Now polish.To cause the reduction of bonnet surface roughness, to obtain bright, flat surface rear exterior surface.Wherein, chemical polishing
Mode is to carry out regular dissolving to rear exterior surface to reach smooth.Wherein, electrochemical polish mode is by bonnet appearance
Face is negative electrode as anode, insoluble petal, and the two poles of the earth are immersed in electrolytic cell simultaneously, leads to direct current and produces selective anode
Solution, so that the increase of bonnet exterior surface gloss degree is big.The mode wherein mechanically polished is by exterior surface after cutting so that
Exterior surface plastic deformation removes the convex portion after polishing and obtains even surface afterwards.The mode of wherein ultrasonic polishing is to put bonnet
Enter in abrasive suspension and be placed in together in ultrasound field, by the oscillation action of ultrasonic wave, abrasive material is ground in workpiece surface
Polishing.
In certain embodiments, before being processed by shot blasting to the outer surface of bonnet, first rear exterior surface can be entered
Row grinding process, then the rear exterior surface after grinding process is processed by shot blasting again, makes polishing better so that
Exterior surface is more smooth afterwards.Here, it should be noted that the grinding process can be understood as to thick before polishing plus
Work.I.e., it is possible to first carry out once thick polishing to rear exterior surface, then once carefully polished, complete polishing.
In step 103, oxidation processes at least twice are carried out to the rear exterior surface after polishing.
In certain embodiments, once oxidation processing can be carried out to the rear exterior surface after polishing, forms one layer
Oxide layer, in other words layer oxide film.Coloring treatment can also be carried out after once oxidation processing, exterior surface color after formation.
Few oxidation processes twice are also proceeded to, to form at least two layers of oxide layer, or perhaps at least two layers of oxide-film.At oxidation
Oxidation every time can be coloured after reason, and then form required appearance color.Such as:Can be to the bonnet after polishing
Outer surface carries out oxidation processes twice, to form two layers of oxide layer, and carries out coloring treatment after the oxidising treat-ment, and then forms institute
The appearance color needed.Specifically, referring to Figure 14, the Figure 14 is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment of the present application bonnet oxidation processes.
Oxidation processes specifically include twice for this:
In step 1031, first time oxidation processes are carried out to the rear exterior surface after polishing, form the first oxidation
Layer.After the first time oxidation processes, coloring treatment can also be carried out, the appearance color of exterior surface after being formed, such as
Black, white etc..
In step 1032, machining processes are carried out to the rear exterior surface after first time oxidation processes.Specifically, can
To be added using CNC (Computer numerical control, computer digital control machine tool) at the edge of rear exterior surface
Work goes out wide bloom bright border.
In step 1033, second of oxidation processes is carried out to the rear exterior surface after machining processes, forms second
Oxide layer.Specifically, second of oxidation processes can be carried out on bloom bright border, to form the second oxidation on bloom bright border
Layer, it is possible to achieve the protective effect to rear exterior surface.Coloring treatment can also be carried out after second of oxidation processes, with height
Bright side position forms required color, such as black, blueness etc..In certain embodiments, the first oxide layer and the second oxidation
The color of layer can be with identical, can also be different.
By oxidation processes twice not only to the protecting effect of rear exterior surface more preferably, and formed after aoxidizing twice
The adhesion of dioxide layer and skin of paint is more preferable., can also be to after after polishing it should be noted that in some embodiments
Exterior surface carries out the oxidation processes of oxidation or more time three times.
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application can also be after polishing rear exterior surface carry out once oxidation at
Reason.Layer of oxide layer, or perhaps oxide-film are formed in rear exterior surface.After the oxidising treat-ment, in order to increase skin of paint and oxygen
Change the adhesion between layer, one layer of binder course can be formed in oxide layer by the way of physical vapour deposition (PVD), then existed again
Spray painting processing is carried out on binder course, forms skin of paint.Binder course can increases oxide layer and the adhesion of skin of paint, to housing
The protecting effect of outer surface is more preferably.
At step 104, carry out spray painting at least once to the rear exterior surface after oxidation processes at least twice to handle, rear
Exterior surface forms at least one layer of skin of paint.At least one layer of skin of paint is formed in oxide layer, is specifically formed in second
In oxide layer, the second oxide layer is between the first oxide layer and skin of paint.At least one layer of skin of paint is located at rear exterior surface
Outermost layer, its surface is smooth, and fingerprint not easy to stick, exterior surface cleaning is smooth after can keeping.
In certain embodiments, once spray painting processing can be carried out in the second oxide layer, one layer of skin of paint is formed, also may be used
To carry out the processing of spray painting two or more times in the second oxide layer, two layers or more than two layers of skin of paint is formed.Need to illustrate
, when oxide layer only has one layer, once spray painting can be directly carried out in oxide layer and handled, form one layer of skin of paint,
The processing of spray painting two or more times can be carried out in oxide layer, forms two layers or more than two layers of skin of paint.
In certain embodiments, can be to rear after the rear exterior surface after secondary oxidative treatments carries out spray painting processing
Exterior surface carries out baking processing, can use high-temperature baking, and the paint drying for being sprayed on rear exterior surface is formed into paint
Layer.For example baking temperature is 80 degree, baking time is rear exterior surface to be toasted in 1 hour.It should be noted that each time
Once baking processing can be carried out after spray painting processing.Illustrated below by taking processing of painting twice as an example, refer to Figure 15, schemed
15 be the schematic flow sheet for the spray painting processing that the embodiment of the present application provides.The technical process of spray painting processing includes:
In step 1041, first time spray painting processing is carried out to the rear exterior surface after oxidation processes at least twice.Extremely
Rear exterior surface after few oxidation processes twice carries out first time spray painting, sprays celluloid paint.
In step 1042, the rear exterior surface after handling first time spray painting carries out first time baking processing, in bonnet
Outer surface forms the first skin of paint.Spray painting processing for the first time and baking processing can increase by the second oxide layer and spray for the first time
The adhesion of paint.
In step 1043, the rear exterior surface after handling first time baking carries out second of spray painting processing.First
Rear exterior surface after secondary baking processing carries out second of spray painting processing, sprays celluloid paint.
In step 1044, the rear exterior surface after handling second of spray painting carries out second of baking processing, outside bonnet
Surface forms the second skin of paint, and the second skin of paint is formed on the first skin of paint.First skin of paint can increase and oxide layer
Adhesion so that two layers of skin of paint can increase the protective effect to housing.
In certain embodiments, first skin of paint and the second skin of paint are that celluloid paint is formed.Need what is illustrated
It is that it is that clean oil enamelled coating is also possible to have one layer in the first skin of paint and the second paint.
It should be noted that can also be painted three times processing and baking processing three times, will not be repeated here.Wherein,
Thickness relationship between each skin of paint can refer to above content, will not be repeated here.
In certain embodiments, rear exterior surface that can be after polishing carries out blasting treatment, with bonnet appearance
Face forms concaveconvex structure.Then oxidation processes are carried out on the rear exterior surface with concaveconvex structure again.The concaveconvex structure can be with
Increase the adhesion between oxide layer and skin of paint.Wherein, concaveconvex structure can refer to above content, will not be repeated here.
In certain embodiments, rear exterior surface that can be after the oxidising treat-ment carries out physical vapor deposition processing, with
Binder course is formed in oxide layer, or perhaps combines film, the binder course can increase the adhesion of skin of paint and oxide layer.Its
In, binder course can refer to above content, will not be repeated here.
In summary, the bonnet preparation method that the embodiment of the present application provides, can be sequentially formed at least in rear exterior surface
Two layers of oxide layer, one layer or two layers or multilayer skin of paint, at least two layers of oxide layer can increase the adhesion with skin of paint, paint
Layer forms the outermost layer in rear exterior surface, its highlight surface, penetrating so that its surface is smooth, fingerprint not easy to stick, can
It is clean and tidy with exterior surface after holding.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the electronic equipment 1 shown in Fig. 1 is not formed to electronic equipment 1
Restriction.Electronic equipment 1 can be included than illustrating more or less parts, either combine some parts or different portions
Part is arranged.Electronic equipment 1 can also include memory, bluetooth module etc., will not be repeated here.
Method for producing shell, housing and the electronic equipment provided above the embodiment of the present application is described in detail, this
Apply specific case in text to be set forth the principle and embodiment of the application, the explanation of above example is only intended to
Help understands the application.Meanwhile for those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the application, in embodiment and answer
With there will be changes in scope, in summary, this specification content should not be construed as the limitation to the application.
Claims (19)
1. a kind of method for producing shell, the housing is applied in electronic equipment, it is characterised in that the method for producing shell bag
Include:
One housing is provided;
The outer surface of the housing is processed by shot blasting;
Oxidation processes at least twice are carried out to the housing outer surface after the polishing;
Spray painting at least once is carried out to the housing outer surface after the oxidation processes at least twice to handle, in the housing outer surface
Form at least one layer of skin of paint.
2. method for producing shell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described to the oxidation processes at least twice after
Housing outer surface carry out at least once spray painting processing the step of, specifically include:
Once spray painting is carried out to the housing outer surface after the oxidation processes at least twice to handle, and is formed in the housing outer surface
One layer of skin of paint.
3. method for producing shell according to claim 2, it is characterised in that it is described to the oxidation processes at least twice after
Housing outer surface carry out once spray painting processing the step of after, the method for producing shell also includes:
Housing outer surface after handling the once spray painting carries out once baking and handled, and one layer is formed in the housing outer surface
Skin of paint.
4. method for producing shell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described to the oxidation processes at least twice after
Housing outer surface carry out at least once spray painting processing the step of, specifically include:
The processing of spray painting twice is carried out to the housing outer surface after the oxidation processes at least twice, is formed in the housing outer surface
Two layers of skin of paint.
5. method for producing shell according to claim 4, it is characterised in that it is described to the oxidation processes at least twice after
Housing outer surface carry out twice spray painting processing the step of, including:
First time spray painting processing is carried out to the housing outer surface after the oxidation processes at least twice;
Housing outer surface after handling the first time spray painting carries out first time baking processing, and first is formed in housing outer surface
Skin of paint;
Housing outer surface after handling the first time baking carries out second of spray painting processing;
Housing outer surface after handling second of spray painting carries out second of baking processing, and second is formed in housing outer surface
Skin of paint, second skin of paint are formed on first skin of paint.
6. method for producing shell according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the thickness of second skin of paint is more than described
The thickness of first skin of paint.
7. method for producing shell according to claim 5, it is characterised in that it is described to the oxidation processes at least twice after
Housing outer surface carry out for the first time spray painting processing the step of, specifically include:
To the housing outer surface spraying layer of transparent paint after the oxidation processes at least twice.
8. method for producing shell according to claim 5, it is characterised in that after the processing to the first time baking
Housing outer surface carries out the step of second of spray painting processing, specifically includes:
Housing outer surface spraying layer of transparent paint after handling the first time baking.
9. according to the method for producing shell described in any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that described to the polishing
Housing outer surface afterwards carries out the step of oxidation processes at least twice, specifically includes:
First time oxidation processes are carried out to the housing outer surface after the polishing;
Machining processes are carried out to the housing outer surface after the first time oxidation processes;
Second of oxidation processes is carried out to the housing outer surface after the machining processes;
The housing outer surface to after the oxidation processes at least twice carries out the step of spray painting processing, specifically includes:
Spray painting at least once is carried out to the housing outer surface after second of oxidation processes to handle.
10. method for producing shell according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the housing to after the polishing
Outer surface carries out the step of first time oxidation processes, specifically includes:
Monochromatic oxidation processes are carried out to the housing outer surface after the polishing, form the first oxide layer.
11. method for producing shell according to claim 9, it is characterised in that it is described to the first time oxidation processes after
Housing outer surface carry out machining processes the step of, specifically include:
Machining processes are carried out to the housing outer surface after the first time oxidation processes so that the side of the housing outer surface
Edge forms bloom bright border.
12. method for producing shell according to claim 11, it is characterised in that it is described to the machining processes after
Housing outer surface carries out the step of second of oxidation processes, specifically includes:
Second of oxidation processes is carried out to the bloom bright border, the second oxide layer is formed on the bloom bright border.
13. according to the method for producing shell described in any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that described to the outer of the housing
Before the step of surface is processed by shot blasting, in addition to:
Grinding process is carried out to the outer surface of the housing;
The step of outer surface to the housing is processed by shot blasting specifically includes:
Housing outer surface after the grinding process is processed by shot blasting.
14. a kind of housing, applied in electronic equipment, it is characterised in that the housing is used as any in claim 1 to 10
The item method for producing shell is formed.
15. a kind of housing, applied in electronic equipment, it is characterised in that the housing includes the inner surface that is oppositely arranged and outer
Surface, the housing include at least two layers of oxide layer and skin of paint, and at least two layers of oxide layer is formed in the housing appearance
Face, the skin of paint are formed described at least in two layers of oxide layer.
16. housing according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the skin of paint includes the first skin of paint and the second paint
Layer, second skin of paint are formed on first skin of paint, and first skin of paint is located at least two layers of oxide layer
Between second skin of paint.
17. housing according to claim 16, it is characterised in that the thickness of second skin of paint is more than the described first oil
The thickness of enamelled coating.
18. housing according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the transparent setting of skin of paint.
19. a kind of electronic equipment, it is characterised in that including housing, the housing is such as any one of claim 14 to 18 institute
The housing stated.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2019062322A1 (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-04 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Housing manufacturing method, housing and electronic device |
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Address after: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18 Applicant after: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP., Ltd. Address before: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18 Applicant before: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP., Ltd. |
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