CN107741115B

CN107741115B - Detachable adjusting refrigerator

Info

Publication number: CN107741115B
Application number: CN201711241776.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毛剑秋
Original assignee: University of Jinan
Current assignee: University of Jinan
Priority date: 2017-11-30
Filing date: 2017-11-30
Publication date: 2024-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2037-11-30
Also published as: CN107741115A

Abstract

The invention discloses a split adjustable refrigerator. Including the base, base upper portion is equipped with first box and second box, first box and second box follow lateral wall vertical direction sliding connection, the base includes base and lower base, it includes first support and second support to go up the base, first support top fixedly connected with first backup pad, the one end that first support was kept away from to first backup pad is equipped with the spread groove, second support top articulates and is connected with the second backup pad, the spread groove cooperatees with the connecting pin and uses, be equipped with first electronic hydraulic ram in the lower base. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the refrigerator can realize up-down arrangement and parallel arrangement of the first box body and the second box body, can realize up-down lifting, and can meet the use requirements of various crowds on the refrigerator.

Description

Detachable adjusting refrigerator

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a split-type adjustable refrigerator.

Background

The current refrigerator becomes an indispensable household electrical appliance of every family, plays very big effect to the promotion of people's living standard, and most refrigerators are upper and lower integral type at present, divide into cold storage area and freezing district, the space that utilizes that can be better has practiced thrift area.

However, this three-dimensional design is inconvenient for some people, such as disabled people sitting in a wheelchair, to take items in the upper refrigerator, and for some elderly people who are inconvenient to bend down, to take items in the lower refrigerator.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a split adjustable refrigerator, which can separate two storage areas of the refrigerator and discharge the two storage areas in parallel so as to reduce the overall height of the refrigerator, can realize the up-and-down movement of the refrigerator, and can meet the use demands of various people.

The invention aims to achieve the aim, and the aim is achieved by the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a but components of a whole that can function independently regulation formula refrigerator, includes the base, base upper portion is equipped with first box and second box, first box and second box are along the vertical direction sliding connection of lateral wall, the base includes base and lower base, the upper plate includes first support and second support, the first backup pad of first support top fixedly connected with, the one end that first support was kept away from to first backup pad is equipped with the spread groove, the second support top articulates and is connected with the second backup pad, be equipped with the handle in the second backup pad, the one end that the second support was kept away from to the second backup pad is equipped with the connecting pin, the spread groove cooperatees with the connecting pin and uses lower base includes third support and fourth support, third support bottom is equipped with the spout, fourth support bottom is equipped with the slider, the slider cooperatees with the spout and uses, third support and fourth support bottom all are equipped with first electronic hydraulic ram, first electronic hydraulic ram top is connected with last base.

The first box upper portion is equipped with first recess, second box lower part is equipped with first lug, first recess and first lug cooperate the use, first box lower part is equipped with the second lug, it is equipped with the second recess to go up the base top, first lug and second lug cooperate the use with the second recess.

The upper portion of the sliding groove is provided with a second electric hydraulic ram, and the upper portion of the second electric hydraulic ram is in contact with the first supporting plate.

The sliding block is provided with a pedal, and the lower part of the pedal is provided with a button.

The bottoms of the first bracket and the second bracket are provided with blind holes, and the blind holes are matched with the top of the first electro-hydraulic pressure top.

One side that the second box was kept away from to first box is equipped with first buckle, one side that the second box corresponds is equipped with first draw-in groove, one side that the first box is close to the second box is equipped with the second draw-in groove, one side that the second box corresponds is equipped with the second buckle, first buckle and first draw-in groove buckle are connected, second buckle and second draw-in groove buckle are connected.

The second box body is provided with a bar code scanner, an electric lamp and a controller, and the bar code scanner and the electric lamp are respectively connected with the controller through wires.

The infrared detection device comprises a first box body and a second box body, wherein the first box body and the second box body are respectively provided with an induction type handle and an infrared detector, one end of the induction type handle is provided with an electromagnet I and an electromagnet II, and the infrared detectors, the electromagnet I and the electromagnet II are connected with a controller through wires.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. The first box and the second box can be placed up and down, can be placed horizontally, can realize the separation and combination of two storage areas of the refrigerator, can split the base simultaneously, can enable the base to be capable of carrying the refrigerator which is arranged up and down, can also be capable of carrying the refrigerator which is arranged horizontally, and can be lifted, so that the lifting of the first box and the second box is realized, and the requirements of various crowds on different heights of the refrigerator are guaranteed.

2. The first groove is connected with the first lug clamping groove, the second groove is connected with the second lug clamping groove, so that the first box body and the second box body can be combined together more stably, separation is easily realized when external force is avoided, and the use safety of the refrigerator is guaranteed.

3. The electric hydraulic jack is characterized in that a second electric hydraulic jack is arranged on the upper portion of the sliding groove, the upper portion of the second electric hydraulic jack is in contact with the first supporting plate, the second electric hydraulic jack can play an auxiliary supporting role on the first supporting plate, the base is guaranteed not to be damaged by the refrigerator in the using process, and the service life of the base is prolonged.

4. Be equipped with the footboard on the slider, the footboard lower part is equipped with the button, when going up and down the refrigerator, the user can realize controlling the lift of first electronic hydraulic ram and second electronic hydraulic ram through stepping on the footboard, makes things convenient for the lift of refrigerator.

5. The bottom of first support and second support is equipped with the blind hole, the blind hole cooperatees with first electronic hydraulic pressure top upper portion, can be when jack-up with last supporting seat, makes first electronic hydraulic pressure top can not separate with last supporting seat, and the in-process that moves up at last supporting seat, whole base operation is more stable.

6. When first box and second box are in the upper and lower arrangement state, can be in the same place first box and second box joint, make both connect more firm, guaranteed after receiving external force, the second box can not follow first box upper portion easily and slide down.

7. Be equipped with bar code scanner, electric light and controller on the second box, bar code scanner and electric light pass through the wire and are connected with the controller respectively, record the food production date on the food package through bar code scanner, when the food in the refrigerator is outdated, can remind the user through the continuous scintillation of electric light, avoided eating the expiration food by mistake and lead to the intestines and stomach bad.

8. The refrigerator is characterized in that the first refrigerator body and the second refrigerator body are respectively provided with an induction type handle and an infrared detector, one end of the induction type handle is provided with an electromagnet I and an electromagnet II, the infrared detector, the electromagnet I and the electromagnet II are connected with the controller through wires, when a user takes food in the refrigerator, the user can automatically flick the refrigerator door after approaching the induction type handle, and the user can avoid the phenomenon that the user touches the refrigerator surface to cause dirt due to the fact that the user touches the food.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the invention in a horizontal position.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention when placed up and down.

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the invention in a top-to-bottom position.

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the invention in a horizontal orientation.

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A in FIG. 4.

Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention in a raised state.

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the invention at I in FIG. 1.

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the induction type handle of the present invention.

The reference numbers shown in the drawings:

1. A base; 2. a first case; 3. a second case; 4. an upper base; 5. a lower base; 6. a first bracket; 7. a second bracket; 8. a first support plate; 9. a connecting groove; 10. a second support plate; 11. a handle; 12. a connecting pin; 13. a third bracket; 14. a fourth bracket; 15. a chute; 16. a slide block; 17. a first electrically powered hydraulic ram; 18. a first groove; 19. a first bump; 20. a second bump; 21. a second groove; 22. a second electrically powered hydraulic ram; 23. a pedal; 24. a button; 25. a blind hole; 26. a first buckle; 27. a first clamping groove; 28. a second clamping groove; 29. a second buckle; 30. a bar code scanner; 31. an electric lamp; 32. an induction handle; 33. a second chute; 34. a second slide block; 35. an electromagnet I; 36. an electromagnet II; 37. a refrigerator door; 38. an infrared detector; 39. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The application is further illustrated below in connection with specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 8. It is to be understood that these examples are illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Further, it will be understood that various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the application, and equivalents thereof fall within the scope of the application as defined by the claims.

The invention relates to a split adjustable refrigerator, which comprises a base 1, wherein a first box body 2 and a second box body 3 are arranged at the upper part of the base 1, the first box body 2 is a refrigerating area, the second box body 3 is a refrigerating area, the first box body 2 and the second box body 3 are connected in a sliding way along the vertical direction of the side wall, a second sliding groove 33 is arranged at one side of the first box body 2, a second sliding block 34 is arranged at one side of the second box body 3, the second sliding block 34 and the second sliding groove 33 are distributed up and down, the second sliding groove 33 is connected with the second sliding block 34 in a sliding way, when the first box body 2 and the second box body 3 are in a parallel arrangement state, the first box body 2 and the second box body 3 can be more tightly combined together, the base 1 comprises an upper base 4 and a lower base 5, the upper base 4 comprises a first bracket 6 and a second bracket 7, the top of the first bracket 6 is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 8, the first support plate 8 is provided with a connecting groove 9 far away from one end of the first support 6, the top of the second support 7 is hinged with a second support plate 10, a handle 11 is arranged on the second support plate 10, lifting of the second support plate 10 is realized by grabbing the handle 11, one end of the second support plate 10 far away from the second support 7 is provided with a connecting pin 12, the connecting groove 9 is matched with the connecting pin 12, the plugging of the first support plate 8 and the second support plate 10 can be realized rapidly, the service efficiency is improved, the lower base 5 comprises a third support 13 and a fourth support 14, a chute 15 is arranged at the bottom of the third support 13, a sliding block 16 is arranged at the bottom of the fourth support 14, the sliding block 16 is matched with the chute 15, the parallel expansion of the base 1 is realized by the back and forth movement of the sliding block 16 along the chute 15 so as to meet the requirement of parallel arrangement of the first box body 2 and the second box body 3, the upper and lower distribution and the parallel distribution of the first box body 2 and the second box body 3 are realized, the requirements of normal people on using the refrigerator can be met, the requirements of disabled people sitting on a wheelchair can also be met, the bottoms of the third bracket 13 and the fourth bracket 14 are respectively provided with a first electric hydraulic jack 17, the first electric hydraulic jacks 17 can jack up the upper base 4 integrally, the number of the first electric hydraulic jacks 17 is four, two first electric hydraulic jacks 17 are positioned on the upper portion of the third bracket 13, two first electric hydraulic jacks 17 are positioned on the upper portion of the fourth bracket 14, the upper base 4 can not shake when the upper base 4 is pushed to rise, a relatively stable state is maintained, the effective operation of the device is ensured, and the requirements of inconvenient bending people when using the refrigerator are met.

In order to further guarantee the safety in utilization of refrigerator, first box 2 upper portion is equipped with first recess 18, second box 3 lower part is equipped with first lug 19, first recess 18 and first lug 19 cooperate the use, when first box 2 and second box 3 are in upper and lower distribution state, can make both inseparabler combinations together, first box 2 lower part is equipped with second lug 20, it is equipped with second recess 21 to go up base 4 top, when first box 2 and second box 3 are in parallel distribution state, can make first box 2 and second box 3 be connected with last base 4 respectively, make first box 2 and second box 3 can not appear the skew after receiving external force, guaranteed the safety in the refrigerator use.

In order to prolong the service life of the refrigerator, the upper portion of the sliding groove 15 is provided with a second electric hydraulic ram 22, the upper portion of the second electric hydraulic ram 22 is in contact with the first supporting plate 8, and the second electric hydraulic ram 22 can play an auxiliary supporting role on the first supporting plate 8, so that the base 1 is prevented from being damaged by the refrigerator in the using process, and the service life of the base 1 is prolonged.

In order to facilitate the lifting of the refrigerator, the pedal 23 is arranged on the sliding block 16, the button 24 is arranged at the lower part of the pedal 23, and when the refrigerator is lifted up and down, a user can control the lifting of the first electric hydraulic jack 17 and the second electric hydraulic jack 22 by stepping on the pedal 23, so that the lifting of the refrigerator is facilitated, and the use of people who are inconvenient to bend down is facilitated.

In order to ensure that the upper base 4 cannot be separated from the first electric hydraulic jack 17, blind holes 25 are formed in the bottoms of the first support 6 and the second support 7, the blind holes 25 are matched with the upper portion of the first electric hydraulic jack 17, and when the upper support seat is jacked, the first electric hydraulic jack 17 cannot be separated from the upper support seat, and the whole base 1 operates more stably in the process of upward movement of the upper support seat.

In order not to let second box 3 not slide from first box 2 easily, one side that second box 3 was kept away from to first box 2 is equipped with first buckle 26, second box 3 corresponds one side and is equipped with first draw-in groove 27, first buckle 26 and first draw-in groove 27 buckle are connected, one side that first box 2 is close to second box 3 is equipped with second draw-in groove 28, second box 3 corresponds one side and is equipped with second buckle 29, second buckle 29 and second draw-in groove 28 buckle are connected, can guarantee that second box 3 can not slide from first box 2 upper portion, can guarantee again that first box 2 and second box 3 realize quick separation.

In order to avoid users eating the expired food in the refrigerator by mistake, the second box 3 is provided with a bar code scanner 30, the bar code scanner 30 is connected with an electric lamp 31 and a controller 39 through wires, the bar code scanner 30 records the production date of the food on the food package, and the obtained information is stored in the controller 39, when the food in the refrigerator is expired, the controller 39 can control the electric lamp 31 to continuously flash to remind the users, so that the defect of gastrointestinal dysfunction caused by eating the expired food by mistake is avoided.

In order to reduce the pollution of the outside to the refrigerator surface, the first box 2 and the second box 3 are respectively provided with an induction type handle 32, the induction type handle 32 can detect the approaching object through an infrared detector 38, the induction type handle 32 is provided with an electromagnet I35, the first box 2 and the second box 3 are respectively provided with an electromagnet II 36, the electromagnet I35 and the electromagnet II 36 are matched for use, when the temperature of a human body is detected, the infrared detector 38 can transmit signals to a controller 39, the controller 39 respectively controls the current directions in the electromagnet I35 and the electromagnet II 36, so that the current directions in the magnet I35 and the electromagnet II 36 are opposite, the electromagnet I35 and the electromagnet II 36 repel each other, then the refrigerator door 37 pops up, when the refrigerator is taken, the refrigerator door 37 can be automatically flicked after the hand approaches the induction type handle 32, the refrigerator door 37 is prevented from being touched by hands or touching foods to cause the pollution of the refrigerator surface, and when the human body leaves the refrigerator door 37, the controller 39 controls the current directions of the electromagnet I35 and the electromagnet II 36 to be the same, and the electromagnet I37 are closed.

Claims

1. A but components of a whole that can function independently regulation formula refrigerator, its characterized in that: the novel electric hydraulic lifting device comprises a base, wherein a first box body and a second box body are arranged on the upper portion of the base, the first box body and the second box body are connected in a sliding mode along the vertical direction of a side wall, the base comprises an upper base and a lower base, the upper base comprises a first support and a second support, a first supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first support, a connecting groove is formed in one end, away from the first support, of the first support, a second supporting plate is hinged to the top of the second support, a lifting handle is arranged on the second supporting plate, a connecting pin is arranged at one end, away from the second support, of the second supporting plate, the connecting groove is matched with the connecting pin, the lower base comprises a third support and a fourth support, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the third support, a sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the fourth support, the sliding block is matched with the sliding groove, first electric hydraulic tops are arranged at the bottoms of the third support and the fourth support, and the first electric hydraulic tops are connected with the upper base;

The first box body is provided with a first buckle at one side far away from the second box body, a first clamping groove is formed in one side corresponding to the second box body, a second clamping groove is formed in one side, close to the second box body, of the first box body, a second buckle is arranged in one side corresponding to the second box body, the first buckle is connected with the first clamping groove in a buckle mode, and the second buckle is connected with the second clamping groove in a buckle mode;

2. The split and adjustable refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first box upper portion is equipped with first recess, second box lower part is equipped with first lug, first recess and first lug cooperate the use, first box lower part is equipped with the second lug, it is equipped with the second recess to go up the base top, first lug and second lug cooperate the use with the second recess.

3. The split and adjustable refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of the sliding groove is provided with a second electric hydraulic ram, and the upper portion of the second electric hydraulic ram is in contact with the first supporting plate.

4. The split and adjustable refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding block is provided with a pedal, and the lower part of the pedal is provided with a button.

5. The split and adjustable refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottoms of the first bracket and the second bracket are provided with blind holes, and the blind holes are matched with the top of the first electro-hydraulic pressure top.

6. The split and adjustable refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second box body is provided with a bar code scanner, an electric lamp and a controller, and the bar code scanner and the electric lamp are respectively connected with the controller through wires.