CN107739952A - A kind of aircraft cylinder piston material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of aircraft cylinder piston material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107739952A
CN107739952A CN201710752852.XA CN201710752852A CN107739952A CN 107739952 A CN107739952 A CN 107739952A CN 201710752852 A CN201710752852 A CN 201710752852A CN 107739952 A CN107739952 A CN 107739952A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
powder
cylinder piston
piston material
graphene
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710752852.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐淑美
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Love To Fly Off Qingdao Aviation Technology Co Ltd
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Love To Fly Off Qingdao Aviation Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Love To Fly Off Qingdao Aviation Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Love To Fly Off Qingdao Aviation Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710752852.XA priority Critical patent/CN107739952A/en
Publication of CN107739952A publication Critical patent/CN107739952A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C29/00Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
    • C22C29/005Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides comprising a particular metallic binder
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C29/00Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
    • C22C29/12Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on oxides

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of aircraft cylinder piston material and preparation method thereof, includes following component according to mass fraction:35 45 parts of titanium oxide, 48 parts of niobium oxide, 46 parts of aluminium dioxide, 59 parts of graphene, 46 parts of cobalt powder, 37 parts of iron powder, 26 parts of expanded silicon, 12 parts of graphite, 13 parts of nickel arsenide powder, a kind of aircraft cylinder piston material of the present invention and preparation method thereof, it is excellent with high-temperature behavior, the features such as hardness is high, thermal coefficient of expansion is small, wearability is good, more meets the requirement of high-performance enginer piston.

Description

A kind of aircraft cylinder piston material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of metal material, in particular to a kind of aircraft cylinder piston material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The height of piston is gradually shortened, and piston diameter many is more than depth pistion;Compression height also constantly shortens, These changes on piston, shorten the height of body and complete machine, improve the rigidity of body and complete machine, reduce engine block Product, weight, metal wastage and cost, and reciprocating mass, inertia force and base bearing load are reduced, in recent years, it is Reduction frictional work, mechanical efficiency is improved, shorten that piston compression is high and total height, piston ring a few days becomes to reducing, currently without more The good wear-resisting and material of high temperature resistant aircraft engine piston, therefore research and develop preferably wear-resisting and high temperature resistant aircraft engine piston Material turn into current urgent problem.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of aircraft cylinder piston material and preparation method thereof.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of aircraft cylinder piston material, include following component according to mass fraction:
Titanium oxide 35-45 parts, niobium oxide 4-8 parts, aluminium dioxide 4-6 parts, graphene 5-9 parts, cobalt powder 4-6 parts, iron powder 3-7 Part, expanded silicon 2-6 parts, graphite 1-2 parts, nickel arsenide powder 1-3 parts.
Further, following composition is included according to mass fraction:
35 parts of titanium oxide, 4 parts of niobium oxide, 4 parts of aluminium dioxide, 5 parts of graphene, 4 parts of cobalt powder, 3 parts of iron powder, 2 parts of expanded silicon, 1 part of graphite, 1 part of nickel arsenide powder.
Further, following composition is included according to mass fraction:
40 parts of titanium oxide, 6 parts of niobium oxide, 5 parts of aluminium dioxide, 7 parts of graphene, 5 parts of cobalt powder, 5 parts of iron powder, 4 parts of expanded silicon, 1.5 parts of graphite, 2 parts of nickel arsenide powder.
Further, following composition is included according to mass fraction:
45 parts of titanium oxide, 8 parts of niobium oxide, 6 parts of aluminium dioxide, 9 parts of graphene, 6 parts of cobalt powder, 7 parts of iron powder, 6 parts of expanded silicon, 2 parts of graphite, 3 parts of nickel arsenide powder.
Further, the preparation method of aircraft cylinder piston material, is comprised the following steps:
1) by titanium oxide 35-45 parts, niobium oxide 4-8 parts, aluminium dioxide 4-6 parts, graphene 5-9 parts be heated to 1500 degree- 1800 degree, and it is sufficiently stirred obtained mixture A;
2) cobalt powder 4-6 parts, iron powder 3-7 parts, expanded silicon 2-6 parts, graphite 1-2 parts, nickel arsenide powder 1-3 parts are added to mixing In thing A, continue to be heated to 2100-2400 degree to be sufficiently mixed, mixture B is made, mixture B is rapidly cooled down.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, can strengthen service life.
2nd, beneficial to the raising efficiency of internal combustion engine.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiment, only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one:
A kind of aircraft cylinder piston material and preparation method thereof, include following component according to mass fraction:
Titanium oxide 35-45 parts, niobium oxide 4-8 parts, aluminium dioxide 4-6 parts, graphene 5-9 parts, cobalt powder 4-6 parts, iron powder 3-7 Part, expanded silicon 2-6 parts, graphite 1-2 parts, nickel arsenide powder 1-3 parts.
The preparation method of above-mentioned formula:
1) by titanium oxide 35-45 parts, niobium oxide 4-8 parts, aluminium dioxide 4-6 parts, graphene 5-9 parts be heated to 1500 degree- 1800 degree, and it is sufficiently stirred obtained mixture A;
2) cobalt powder 4-6 parts, iron powder 3-7 parts, expanded silicon 2-6 parts, graphite 1-2 parts, nickel arsenide powder 1-3 parts are added to mixing In thing A, continue to be heated to 2100-2400 degree to be sufficiently mixed, mixture B is made, mixture B is rapidly cooled down.
Embodiment two:
A kind of aircraft cylinder piston material includes following component according to mass fraction:
35 parts of titanium oxide, 4 parts of niobium oxide, 4 parts of aluminium dioxide, 5 parts of graphene, 4 parts of cobalt powder, 3 parts of iron powder, 2 parts of expanded silicon, 1 part of graphite, 1 part of nickel arsenide powder.
Embodiment three:
A kind of aircraft cylinder piston material and preparation method thereof, include following composition according to mass fraction:
40 parts of titanium oxide, 6 parts of niobium oxide, 5 parts of aluminium dioxide, 7 parts of graphene, 5 parts of cobalt powder, 5 parts of iron powder, 4 parts of expanded silicon, 1.5 parts of graphite, 2 parts of nickel arsenide powder.
Example IV:
A kind of aircraft cylinder piston material and preparation method thereof, include following composition according to mass fraction:
45 parts of titanium oxide, 8 parts of niobium oxide, 6 parts of aluminium dioxide, 9 parts of graphene, 6 parts of cobalt powder, 7 parts of iron powder, 6 parts of expanded silicon, 2 parts of graphite, 3 parts of nickel arsenide powder.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of aircraft cylinder piston material, include following component according to mass fraction:
Titanium oxide 35-45 parts, niobium oxide 4-8 parts, aluminium dioxide 4-6 parts, graphene 5-9 parts, cobalt powder 4-6 parts, iron powder 3-7 parts, Expanded silicon 2-6 parts, graphite 1-2 parts, nickel arsenide powder 1-3 parts.
2. a kind of aircraft cylinder piston material according to claim 1, include following composition according to mass fraction:
35 parts of titanium oxide, 4 parts of niobium oxide, 4 parts of aluminium dioxide, 5 parts of graphene, 4 parts of cobalt powder, 3 parts of iron powder, 2 parts of expanded silicon, graphite 1 part, 1 part of nickel arsenide powder.
3. a kind of aircraft cylinder piston material according to claim 1,:Include following composition according to mass fraction:
40 parts of titanium oxide, 6 parts of niobium oxide, 5 parts of aluminium dioxide, 7 parts of graphene, 5 parts of cobalt powder, 5 parts of iron powder, 4 parts of expanded silicon, graphite 1.5 parts, 2 parts of nickel arsenide powder.
4. a kind of aircraft cylinder piston material according to claim 1, include following composition according to mass fraction:
45 parts of titanium oxide, 8 parts of niobium oxide, 6 parts of aluminium dioxide, 9 parts of graphene, 6 parts of cobalt powder, 7 parts of iron powder, 6 parts of expanded silicon, graphite 2 parts, 3 parts of nickel arsenide powder.
5. a kind of preparation method of aircraft cylinder piston material as described in claim 1-4 is any, is comprised the following steps:
1) titanium oxide 35-45 parts, niobium oxide 4-8 parts, aluminium dioxide 4-6 parts, graphene 5-9 parts are heated to 1500 degree -1800 Degree, and it is sufficiently stirred obtained mixture A;
2) cobalt powder 4-6 parts, iron powder 3-7 parts, expanded silicon 2-6 parts, graphite 1-2 parts, nickel arsenide powder 1-3 parts are added to mixture A In, continue to be heated to 2100-2400 degree to be sufficiently mixed, mixture B is made, mixture B is rapidly cooled down.
CN201710752852.XA 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of aircraft cylinder piston material and preparation method thereof Pending CN107739952A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710752852.XA CN107739952A (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of aircraft cylinder piston material and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710752852.XA CN107739952A (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of aircraft cylinder piston material and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107739952A true CN107739952A (en) 2018-02-27

Family

ID=61235678

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710752852.XA Pending CN107739952A (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of aircraft cylinder piston material and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107739952A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180227

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