CN107738548A - A kind of high-clearance sprays car shock-damping structure - Google Patents

A kind of high-clearance sprays car shock-damping structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107738548A
CN107738548A CN201711029694.1A CN201711029694A CN107738548A CN 107738548 A CN107738548 A CN 107738548A CN 201711029694 A CN201711029694 A CN 201711029694A CN 107738548 A CN107738548 A CN 107738548A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
transverse arm
main car
frame
car frame
axle transverse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711029694.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盛方程
吴长振
张朴
余震
高建军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI JIANGHUAI HEAVY INDUSTRY MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI JIANGHUAI HEAVY INDUSTRY MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI JIANGHUAI HEAVY INDUSTRY MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI JIANGHUAI HEAVY INDUSTRY MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711029694.1A priority Critical patent/CN107738548A/en
Publication of CN107738548A publication Critical patent/CN107738548A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G7/00Pivoted suspension arms; Accessories thereof
    • B60G7/001Suspension arms, e.g. constructional features
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B51/00Undercarriages specially adapted for mounting-on various kinds of agricultural tools or apparatus
    • A01B51/02Undercarriages specially adapted for mounting-on various kinds of agricultural tools or apparatus propelled by a motor
    • A01B51/026Undercarriages specially adapted for mounting-on various kinds of agricultural tools or apparatus propelled by a motor of the automotive vehicle type, e.g. including driver accommodation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/008Tanks, chassis or related parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/09Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0082Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G13/00Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers
    • B60G13/02Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers having dampers dissipating energy, e.g. frictionally
    • B60G13/06Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers having dampers dissipating energy, e.g. frictionally of fluid type
    • B60G13/08Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers having dampers dissipating energy, e.g. frictionally of fluid type hydraulic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G13/00Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers
    • B60G13/14Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers having dampers accumulating utilisable energy, e.g. compressing air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2202/00Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
    • B60G2202/20Type of damper
    • B60G2202/24Fluid damper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2300/00Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
    • B60G2300/08Agricultural vehicles

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high-clearance to spray car shock-damping structure, including main car frame and front truck crane span structure and rear car crane span structure on main car frame;The front truck crane span structure includes front axle transverse arm and connects the stretch arm of front axle transverse arm, stretch arm is pivotally connected with main car frame, a pair of preceding damping oil cylinders are set between front axle transverse arm and main car frame, the cylinder body of preceding damping oil cylinder is arranged on main car frame, and hydraulic stem is pivotally connected in the top of front axle transverse arm;The rear car crane span structure includes rear axle transverse arm and connects two linking arms of rear axle transverse arm, two linking arms are by being pivotally mounted under main car frame, a pair of rear damping oil cylinders are set between rear axle transverse arm and main car frame, the cylinder body of damping oil cylinder is arranged on main car frame afterwards, and hydraulic stem is pivotally connected in the top of rear axle transverse arm.Vehicle of the present invention has high-clearance locomotor activity, can steadily be passed through in any bumpy sections so that human pilot ride comfort, and body frame structure for automotive consolidates, service life length.

Description

A kind of high-clearance sprays car shock-damping structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-clearance to spray bassinet structure, more particularly to a kind of high-clearance sprays car shock-damping structure.
Background technology
It is special plant protection equipment that high-clearance, which sprays car, and because its car body is high, breadth is big, once can area coverage it is wide, spray Efficiency high and be widely used.But the Aseismatic Design that existing high-clearance sprays car is unreasonable, human pilot is caused to drive Sense of being jolted during vehicle is strong, and this long-time is jolted the generation for phenomena such as easily causing vehicle frame fatigue fracture, therefore, it is necessary to A kind of rational shock-damping structure.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve problem present in current techniques, there is provided and it is a kind of reasonable in design, ride comfort High-clearance sprays car shock-damping structure.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technology used in the present invention means are:A kind of high-clearance sprays car shock-damping structure, including Main car frame and front truck crane span structure and rear car crane span structure on main car frame;Before the front truck crane span structure includes front axle transverse arm and connection The stretch arm of vehicle bridge transverse arm, stretch arm are pivotally connected with main car frame, are set between front axle transverse arm and main car frame a pair Preceding damping oil cylinder, the cylinder body of preceding damping oil cylinder are arranged on main car frame, and hydraulic stem is pivotally connected in the top of front axle transverse arm;Institute Stating rear car crane span structure includes rear axle transverse arm and connects two linking arms of rear axle transverse arm, and two linking arms are by being pivotally mounted in Under main car frame, a pair of rear damping oil cylinders are set between rear axle transverse arm and main car frame, the cylinder body of rear damping oil cylinder is arranged on master On vehicle frame, hydraulic stem is pivotally connected in the top of rear axle transverse arm.
Further, the main car frame includes, positioned at anterior driver's cabin frame, by two tie-beams and driver's cabin frame connecting Connect and be located at two through beams above driver's cabin frame, through beam be located at both sides at front truck crane span structure be provided with hydraulic oil tank tower and Outdoor machine of air-conditioner frame;Lower section sets diesel fuel tanks link in the middle part of through beam;Set bottom that there is frustum in through beam rear upper Structure sprays tank tower;Spray tank tower and spray frame for installation with penetrating the tie-beam of beam rear part.
Further, an accumulation of energy is respectively set on the main car frame on the main car frame at the stretch arm and at linking arm Device, damping oil cylinder before anterior accumulator is connected by fluid pressure line, damping after the accumulator at rear portion is connected by fluid pressure line Oil cylinder.
Further, the both ends difference connecting groove formula leg of the front axle transverse arm, rear axle transverse arm, front axle transverse arm two The groove surface of two groove type legs at end is relative, and the groove surface of two groove type legs at rear axle transverse arm both ends is relative, four rows The axis for walking wheel is separately mounted in the groove of four groove type legs, passes through four road hydraulic motor transmissions.
Further, a bidirectional hydraulic oil cylinder, the cylinder body peace of bidirectional hydraulic oil cylinder are set under the front axle transverse arm Under front axle transverse arm, respectively there is a hydraulic stem connecting groove formula leg at both ends.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:Front truck crane span structure and rear car portal structure and four-wheel hydraulic driving so that vehicle With high-clearance locomotor activity, accumulator and the position of preceding damping oil cylinder and rear damping oil cylinder are set, and allow main car frame and front axle Frame and rear car crane span structure what bumpy sections in office can steadily pass through so that human pilot ride comfort, and body frame structure for automotive consolidates, Service life is grown.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The stereogram of Fig. 1 present invention;
The top view of Fig. 2 present invention.
In figure:1st, main car frame, 2, front truck crane span structure, 21, front axle transverse arm, 22, stretch arm, 23, preceding damping oil cylinder, 3, after Vehicle bridge frame, 31, rear axle transverse arm, 32, linking arm, 33, rear damping oil cylinder, 4, accumulator, 5, groove type leg.
Embodiment
A kind of high-clearance as shown in Figure 1, 2 sprays car shock-damping structure, including main car frame 1 and on main car frame 1 Front truck crane span structure 2 and rear car crane span structure 3;The front truck crane span structure 2 includes front axle transverse arm 21 and connects the stretch arm 22 of front axle transverse arm, Stretch arm 22 is pivotally connected with main car frame 1, and a pair of preceding damping oil cylinders are set between front axle transverse arm 21 and main car frame 1 23, the cylinder body of preceding damping oil cylinder 23 is arranged on main car frame 1, and hydraulic stem is pivotally connected in the top of front axle transverse arm 21;It is described Rear car crane span structure 3 includes rear axle transverse arm 31 and connects two linking arms 32 of rear axle transverse arm, and two linking arms 32 pass through pivot Under main car frame 1, a pair of rear damping oil cylinders 33, rear damping oil cylinder 33 are set between rear axle transverse arm 31 and main car frame 1 Cylinder body be arranged on main car frame on, hydraulic stem is pivotally connected in the top of rear axle transverse arm 31.
The main car frame 1 includes, positioned at anterior driver's cabin frame, being connected and being located at driver's cabin frame by two tie-beams Two through beams above driver's cabin frame, it is located at both sides at front truck crane span structure in through beam and hydraulic oil tank tower and outdoor machine of air-conditioner is installed Frame;Lower section sets diesel fuel tanks link in the middle part of through beam;There is the spray of frustum structure in through beam rear upper setting bottom Apply tank tower;Spray tank tower and spray frame for installation with penetrating the tie-beam of beam rear part.
One accumulator 4 is respectively set on the main car frame 1 on the main car frame 1 at the stretch arm 22 and at linking arm 32, Damping oil cylinder 23 before anterior accumulator is connected by fluid pressure line, damping oil after the accumulator at rear portion is connected by fluid pressure line Cylinder 33.
The both ends difference connecting groove formula leg 5 of the front axle transverse arm 21, rear axle transverse arm 31, the both ends of front axle transverse arm 21 Two groove type legs 5 groove surface it is relative, the groove surface of two groove type legs 5 at the both ends of rear axle transverse arm 31 is relative, four The axis of road wheel is separately mounted in the groove of four groove type legs 5, passes through four road hydraulic motor transmissions.
21 times settings of front axle transverse arm, one bidirectional hydraulic oil cylinder, the cylinder body of bidirectional hydraulic oil cylinder are arranged on front axle Under transverse arm, respectively there is a hydraulic stem connecting groove formula leg 5 at both ends.
Front truck crane span structure and rear car portal structure of the present invention and four-wheel hydraulic driving so that vehicle has high-clearance walking energy Power, accumulator and the position of preceding damping oil cylinder and rear damping oil cylinder are set, and make main car frame and front truck crane span structure and rear car crane span structure in office What bumpy sections can steadily pass through so that human pilot ride comfort, and body frame structure for automotive consolidates, service life length.
Application embodiment is only intended to illustrate technical characteristic disclosed in the present application, and those skilled in the art pass through simple Carried out change is replaced, still falls within the scope that the application is protected.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of high-clearance sprays car shock-damping structure, including main car frame and front truck crane span structure and rear axle on main car frame Frame;The front truck crane span structure includes front axle transverse arm and connects the stretch arm of front axle transverse arm, and stretch arm passes through pivot with main car frame Connection, sets a pair of preceding damping oil cylinders, the cylinder body of preceding damping oil cylinder is arranged on main car frame between front axle transverse arm and main car frame On, hydraulic stem is pivotally connected in the top of front axle transverse arm;The rear car crane span structure includes rear axle transverse arm and connection rear axle is horizontal Two linking arms of arm, two linking arms are set by being pivotally mounted under main car frame between rear axle transverse arm and main car frame A pair of rear damping oil cylinders, the cylinder body of rear damping oil cylinder are arranged on main car frame, and hydraulic stem is pivotally connected in the upper of rear axle transverse arm Portion.
2. high-clearance according to claim 1 sprays car shock-damping structure, it is characterised in that:The main car frame is included before being located at The driver's cabin frame in portion, it is connected by two tie-beams with driver's cabin frame and is located at two through beams above driver's cabin frame, passed through Logical beam is located at both sides at front truck crane span structure and is provided with hydraulic oil tank tower and outdoor machine of air-conditioner frame;Lower section sets diesel fuel tanks in the middle part of through beam Link;Have frustum structure in through beam rear upper setting bottom sprays tank tower;Tank tower is sprayed with penetrating beam rear part Tie-beam sprays frame for installation.
3. high-clearance according to claim 1 sprays car shock-damping structure, it is characterised in that:Main car frame at the stretch arm One accumulator, damping oil before anterior accumulator is connected by fluid pressure line are respectively set on the main car frame at upper and linking arm Cylinder, damping oil cylinder after the accumulator at rear portion is connected by fluid pressure line.
4. high-clearance according to claim 1 sprays car shock-damping structure, it is characterised in that:The front axle transverse arm, rear car The both ends difference connecting groove formula leg of bridge transverse arm, the groove surface of two groove type legs at front axle transverse arm both ends is relative, rear axle The groove surface of two groove type legs at transverse arm both ends is relative, and the axis of four road wheels is separately mounted to the recessed of four groove type legs In groove, pass through four road hydraulic motor transmissions.
5. high-clearance according to claim 4 sprays car shock-damping structure, it is characterised in that:Set under the front axle transverse arm One bidirectional hydraulic oil cylinder, the cylinder body of bidirectional hydraulic oil cylinder are arranged under front axle transverse arm, and respectively there is a hydraulic stem connection at both ends Groove type leg.
CN201711029694.1A 2017-10-27 2017-10-27 A kind of high-clearance sprays car shock-damping structure Pending CN107738548A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711029694.1A CN107738548A (en) 2017-10-27 2017-10-27 A kind of high-clearance sprays car shock-damping structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711029694.1A CN107738548A (en) 2017-10-27 2017-10-27 A kind of high-clearance sprays car shock-damping structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107738548A true CN107738548A (en) 2018-02-27

Family

ID=61233012

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711029694.1A Pending CN107738548A (en) 2017-10-27 2017-10-27 A kind of high-clearance sprays car shock-damping structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107738548A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2649376Y (en) * 2003-09-02 2004-10-20 中国人民解放军63983部队 Suspension guiding mechanism
CN102069697A (en) * 2009-11-19 2011-05-25 上海宝钢设备检修有限公司 Swinging suspension of large-sized transport vehicle
CN202168419U (en) * 2011-05-14 2012-03-21 安徽江淮重工机械有限公司 Self-propelled spraying machine
CN104149571A (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-11-19 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Four-bar and double-air bag air suspension device
CN104527360A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 天津清源电动车辆有限责任公司 Trailing arm type rear suspension system for power-driven transport van
CN106305681A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-11 中国农业大学 High ground clearance self-propelled boom sprayer provided with ground clearance adjustment device and wheel span adjustment device
CN207360010U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-15 安徽江淮重工机械有限公司 A kind of high-clearance sprays car shock-damping structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2649376Y (en) * 2003-09-02 2004-10-20 中国人民解放军63983部队 Suspension guiding mechanism
CN102069697A (en) * 2009-11-19 2011-05-25 上海宝钢设备检修有限公司 Swinging suspension of large-sized transport vehicle
CN202168419U (en) * 2011-05-14 2012-03-21 安徽江淮重工机械有限公司 Self-propelled spraying machine
CN104149571A (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-11-19 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Four-bar and double-air bag air suspension device
CN104527360A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 天津清源电动车辆有限责任公司 Trailing arm type rear suspension system for power-driven transport van
CN106305681A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-11 中国农业大学 High ground clearance self-propelled boom sprayer provided with ground clearance adjustment device and wheel span adjustment device
CN207360010U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-15 安徽江淮重工机械有限公司 A kind of high-clearance sprays car shock-damping structure

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