CN107736916A - Reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum holds locator - Google Patents

Reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum holds locator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107736916A
CN107736916A CN201711121253.4A CN201711121253A CN107736916A CN 107736916 A CN107736916 A CN 107736916A CN 201711121253 A CN201711121253 A CN 201711121253A CN 107736916 A CN107736916 A CN 107736916A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
reamer
acetabulum
hip arthroplasty
support member
acetabular
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711121253.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史春宝
陈立叶
解凤宝
尚希福
周建生
项征
查正
庄金奎
丁涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Chunlizhengda Medical Instruments Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Chunlizhengda Medical Instruments Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Chunlizhengda Medical Instruments Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Chunlizhengda Medical Instruments Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711121253.4A priority Critical patent/CN107736916A/en
Publication of CN107736916A publication Critical patent/CN107736916A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/17Guides or aligning means for drills, mills, pins or wires
    • A61B17/1735Guides or aligning means for drills, mills, pins or wires for rasps or chisels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/17Guides or aligning means for drills, mills, pins or wires
    • A61B17/1739Guides or aligning means for drills, mills, pins or wires specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A61B17/1742Guides or aligning means for drills, mills, pins or wires specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the hip
    • A61B17/1746Guides or aligning means for drills, mills, pins or wires specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the hip for the acetabulum
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B2017/1602Mills

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum hold locator, for acetabular bone above Cranial defect position progress Precise Grinding it is moulding, including:Thickness regulation support member (2), is in the form of a column shape, top is connected with reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum connecting rod (4), for supporting reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum connecting rod (4);Acetabular fossa support member (3), it is fixedly connected with the bottom of acetabular fossa support member (2), it is hemispherical, match with the shape of reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum (5), the bottom for being arranged on reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum (5) is used to support reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum (5), is rotated by controlling reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum connecting rod (4) to drive reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum (5) to adjust support member (2) around thickness on acetabular fossa support member (3).The reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum of the present invention holds locator, by positioning of the reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum locator to reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum, realizes that reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum can the accurate filing at Cranial defect position be moulding above acetabular bone, ensure that the postacetabular stability of Using prosthesis human body.

Description

Reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum holds locator
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instrument, more particularly to a kind of reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum to hold locator.
Background technology
Artificial hip prosthesis' replacement operation is used when treating hip lesion, patient's body to that the stock of lesion occurred Bone is taken out, and corresponding acetabular bone cushion block prosthese is installed, and wherein, it is necessary to the acetabular fossa of human body be ground to meeting The appearance and size of acetabular bone cushion block prosthese, therefore also have higher requirement for the para-operational device in displacement technique, reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum is used for Grinding operation is carried out, while clinically there is important effect for reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum holder.
Existing reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum connecting rod just can guarantee that its is steady when can only be ground to the acetabular fossa profile of whole complete sphere structure It is qualitative, can not accurately according to the size of acetabular bone cushion block prosthese, to human body acetabular bone, I is ground, the moulding and acetabular bone of acetabular fossa When cushion block prosthese can not be matched accurately, Using prosthesis human body rear stability can be excessively poor, considerably increases the risk of postoperative loosening.
The content of the invention
It can realize that reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum Cranial defect position above acetabular bone is accurately ground it is an object of the invention to provide one kind Cut moulding reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum and hold locator.
To achieve the above object, the concrete technical scheme of reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum of the invention holding locator is:
A kind of reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum holds locator, for acetabular bone above Cranial defect position progress Precise Grinding it is moulding, including:It is thick Degree regulation support member, is in the form of a column shape, top is connected with reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum connecting rod, for supporting reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum connecting rod;Acetabular fossa support member, with The bottom of acetabular fossa support member is fixedly connected, hemispherical, is matched with the shape of reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum, and the bottom for being arranged on reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum is used In support reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum, by controlling reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum connecting rod to drive reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum to turn around thickness regulation support member on acetabular fossa support member It is dynamic.
Further, the plan vertical of thickness regulation support member is provided with connecting rod, passes through connecting rod and thickness acetabular fossa support member It is fixedly connected.
Further, the thickness regulation other end of the support member away from acetabular fossa support member is provided with handle, and handle is relative to thickness Link tilt between degree regulation support member and acetabular fossa support member is set.
Further, the top of thickness regulation support member is U-lag, and reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum connecting rod is put into U-lag, thickness regulation support Part is used to support reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum connecting rod.
Further, the side of thickness regulation support member is provided with multiple positioning holes, for corresponding to acetabular bone cushion block prosthese respectively Different-thickness.
Further, a diameter of 46-72mm of acetabular fossa support member.
The advantages of reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum holding locator of the present invention, is:
1) by positioning of the reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum locator to reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum, realize reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum can above acetabular bone Cranial defect position Accurate filing it is moulding, ensure that the postacetabular stability of Using prosthesis human body;
2) solve for above acetabular bone during Cranial defect, it is necessary to using acetabular bone cushion block prosthese case filing human body acetabular bone when The problem of size is unstable is ground, the vacation of specific standard size can be used according to the different situations of the acetabular bone defect of patient Body, the stable acetabular fossa being engaged with acetabular bone cushion block prosthese is moulded, so as to avoid due to acetabular bone cushion block prosthese and human body hip The fit dimension of mortar nest it is inaccurate and caused by prosthese loosen too early, reduce the pain of patient;
3) adjusting support member by thickness can realize to enter according to grinding size of the acetabular bone defect situation of patient to acetabular bone Row is freely adjusted, to adapt to the precise match of acetabular bone cushion block prosthesis size and acetabular fossa simultaneously;
4) it can make reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum on request stably above filing Human Physiology acetabular fossa, ensure that acetabular bone cushion block prosthese can Accurately and stably it is implanted into human body acetabular bone;
5) operating theater instruments broad view of the invention, easy to operate, operation is smooth, make that doctor is happy, smoothly completes hand Art, operation risk is reduced, saved operating time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum of the present invention holds the structural representation of locator;
The reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum that Fig. 2 is the present invention holds the structural representation that locator coordinates with reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum connecting rod.
Embodiment
In order to be better understood by the purpose of the present invention, structure and function, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to the reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum handle of the present invention Hold locator and do further detailed description.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is shown as the reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum of the present invention and holds locator, and filing people is positioned for for supporting The reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum 5 of body physiology acetabular fossa so that the Cranial defect position above acetabular bone of reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum 5 carry out stabilization, Precise Grinding it is moulding, protect The postacetabular stability of acetabular bone cushion block Using prosthesis human body is demonstrate,proved, reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum of the invention, which holds locator, includes thickness regulation support Part 2 and acetabular fossa support member 3, thickness regulation support member 2 are in the form of a column shape, and top is U-lag, and reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum connecting rod 4 is put into U-lag Interior, thickness regulation support member 2 is used to support reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum connecting rod 4;The bottom of acetabular fossa support member 3 and acetabular fossa support member 2 is fixed Connection, it is hemispherical, match with the shape of reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum 5, be supported and position for being put into Human Physiology acetabular bone, set Reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum 5 is supported by the upper surface of acetabular fossa support member 3 in the bottom of reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum 5, by controlling reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum connecting rod 4 to drive hip Mortar file 5 rotates around thickness regulation support member 2 on acetabular fossa support member 3, the filing human body that reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum 5 is stablized on request The top of physiology acetabular fossa, ensure that acetabular bone cushion block prosthese can be accurately and stably implanted into human body acetabular bone.
Further, the specification of acetabular fossa support member 3 can be it is anticipated that the specification for the acetabular bone cushion block prosthese that patient uses be carried out The selection to match.Specifically, the specification of acetabular bone cushion block prosthese is diameter 46-72mm, is at interval of 2mm in this section The acetabular bone cushion block prosthese of one specification, every kind of specification have the size of tri- kinds of thickness of 10mm, 15mm, 20mm, acetabular fossa support member 3 Specification is diameter 46-72mm, at interval of 2mm is a specification in this section, corresponding with the specification of acetabular bone cushion block prosthese, Thickness adjusts the above-below direction of support member part 2 by thickness and slided to adjust the thickness filed into acetabular bone.
Further, thickness regulation support member 2 can be carried out according to grinding size of the acetabular bone defect situation of patient to acetabular bone Freely adjust, the side of thickness regulation support member 2 is provided with multiple positioning holes (preferably three), for corresponding to acetabular bone cushion block respectively The different-thickness (three positioning holes corresponding three thickness) of prosthese, tune can be moved up and down into depth according to expected file in clinical operation Section is to corresponding gear, with matching using prosthese, while adapts to the precise match of acetabular bone cushion block prosthesis size and acetabular fossa. Wherein, the plan vertical of thickness regulation support member 2 is provided with connecting rod 21, is fixed by connecting rod 21 and thickness acetabular fossa support member 3 Connection.
Further, the thickness regulation other end of the support member 2 away from acetabular fossa support member 2 is provided with handle 1, and handle 1 is relative The link tilt between support member 2 and acetabular fossa support member 3 is adjusted in thickness to set, and 4 non-parallel setting of reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum connecting rod, with Convenient operation.Wherein, acetabular fossa support member 3 and handle 1 are rapid replacing interface, can quickly and easily be installed, changed in art.
The reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum of the present invention holds locator, it is necessary to using acetabular bone cushion block when solving for acetabular bone top Cranial defect Case grinding human body acetabular bone when, grinding size it is unstable the problem of, can according to the different situations of the acetabular bone defect of patient, Using the acetabular bone cushion block prosthese of specific standard size, mould and coordinate stable human body acetabular fossa with acetabular bone cushion block prosthese, so as to Avoid due to the fit dimension of acetabular bone cushion block and human body acetabular fossa is inaccurate and caused by prosthese loosen too early, reduce patient Pain.
The present invention is further described by specific embodiment above, it should be understood that, here specifically Description, should not be construed as the restriction to the spirit and scope of the invention, and one of ordinary skilled in the art is reading this explanation The various modifications made after book to above-described embodiment, belong to the scope that the present invention is protected.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum holds locator, for acetabular bone above Cranial defect position progress Precise Grinding it is moulding, its feature exists In, including:
Thickness regulation support member (2), is in the form of a column shape, top is connected with reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum connecting rod (4), for supporting reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum connecting rod (4);
Acetabular fossa support member (3), it is fixedly connected with the bottom of acetabular fossa support member (2), hemispherical, the shape with reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum (5) Shape matches, and the bottom for being arranged on reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum (5) is used to support reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum (5), by controlling reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum connecting rod (4) to drive acetabular bone File (5) rotates around thickness regulation support member (2) on acetabular fossa support member (3).
2. reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum according to claim 1 holds locator, it is characterised in that the top of thickness regulation support member (2) Connecting rod (21) is vertically installed with, is fixedly connected by connecting rod (21) with thickness acetabular fossa support member (3).
3. reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum according to claim 1 holds locator, it is characterised in that thickness regulation support member (2) is away from hip The other end of mortar nest support member (2) is provided with handle (1), and handle (1) adjusts support member (2) relative to thickness and supported with acetabular fossa Link tilt between part (3) is set.
4. reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum according to claim 1 holds locator, it is characterised in that the top of thickness regulation support member (2) For U-lag, reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum connecting rod (4) is put into U-lag, and thickness regulation support member (2) is used to support reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum connecting rod (4).
5. reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum according to claim 1 holds locator, it is characterised in that the side of thickness regulation support member (2) Multiple positioning holes are provided with, for corresponding to the different-thickness of acetabular bone cushion block prosthese respectively.
6. reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum according to claim 1 holds locator, it is characterised in that acetabular fossa support member (3) it is a diameter of 46-72mm。
CN201711121253.4A 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum holds locator Pending CN107736916A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201711121253.4A CN107736916A (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum holds locator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711121253.4A CN107736916A (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum holds locator

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112494097A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-03-16 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Spine vertebral plate grinding depth adjusting device and surgical robot
CN115105153A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-27 北京市春立正达医疗器械股份有限公司 Matched stack formula acetabular bone cushion file
CN115300038A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-11-08 北京和华瑞博医疗科技有限公司 Control device, hip replacement system, readable storage medium, and electronic apparatus

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5919195A (en) * 1998-01-20 1999-07-06 Johnson & Johnson Professional, Inc. Oblong acetabular component instrumentation
US20080009874A1 (en) * 2006-06-14 2008-01-10 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Method and apparatus for reaming an acetabulum
CN203208163U (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-09-25 广东省人民医院 Combination type acetabulum positioning device for total hip replacement arthroplasty

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5919195A (en) * 1998-01-20 1999-07-06 Johnson & Johnson Professional, Inc. Oblong acetabular component instrumentation
US20080009874A1 (en) * 2006-06-14 2008-01-10 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Method and apparatus for reaming an acetabulum
CN203208163U (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-09-25 广东省人民医院 Combination type acetabulum positioning device for total hip replacement arthroplasty

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112494097A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-03-16 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Spine vertebral plate grinding depth adjusting device and surgical robot
CN115105153A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-27 北京市春立正达医疗器械股份有限公司 Matched stack formula acetabular bone cushion file
CN115300038A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-11-08 北京和华瑞博医疗科技有限公司 Control device, hip replacement system, readable storage medium, and electronic apparatus
CN115300038B (en) * 2022-07-15 2023-06-09 北京和华瑞博医疗科技有限公司 Control device, hip joint replacement system, readable storage medium, and electronic device

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Application publication date: 20180227

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication