CN107732764B - Inside sweep formula power transmission cable clearing apparatus - Google Patents

Inside sweep formula power transmission cable clearing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107732764B
CN107732764B CN201710947561.6A CN201710947561A CN107732764B CN 107732764 B CN107732764 B CN 107732764B CN 201710947561 A CN201710947561 A CN 201710947561A CN 107732764 B CN107732764 B CN 107732764B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power transmission
driving
shell
transmission cable
clearing apparatus
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Application number
CN201710947561.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107732764A (en
Inventor
赵召杰
李江萍
田春雷
刘峰
樊国霞
武丹
何云
高鹏
宋晓慧
赵志德
刘娜
张璇
王俊伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Jingxing Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Jingxing Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd, Jingxing Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201710947561.6A priority Critical patent/CN107732764B/en
Publication of CN107732764A publication Critical patent/CN107732764A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to formula power transmission cable clearing apparatus is swept in one kind, belong to the cleaning maintenance device field of electric power transmission line of electricity, it is arranged using by driving portion at shell both ends, and clearing apparatus is set within shell, so that working method of the invention is to enter tubercle class foreign matter " gulping down " to be cleaned in vivo, it is removed again by cleaning part, the driving portion for being symmetricly set on shell both ends plays positioning action, limiting device shakes, avoiding the problem that shaking because of cleaning portion causes cable to be scraped off appearance, ensure that the operational safety of power transmission cable.

Description

Inside sweep formula power transmission cable clearing apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to the cleaning maintenance device fields of electric power transmission line of electricity, and in particular to sweep formula power transmission cable in one kind Clearing apparatus.
Background technique
Power transmission line is erected among in midair, and the objects such as polybag, kite, balloon for flying over are easy to twine with power transmission line Around, and then lead to the short circuit accident of power transmission line, great economic loss is caused, actual power transmission line line walking maintenance work is usually pressed The break tour period of patrolman carries out, therefore the foreign matter being suspended on power transmission line between the line walking work twice of front and back may retain very For a long time, foreign matter is acted in wind-force, is easy in further circumvolution to power transmission line, and more hard tubercle class foreign matter is formed, it is difficult to It removes.In addition north of china in winter weather is cold, is easy to happen icing disaster on power transmission line, and hard icing is also belonged to and is difficult to clean off Tubercle class foreign matter.
The device such as Chinese invention patent of foreign matter is commonly cleared up in the line walking maintenance work of current power transmission line Cleaning part is mounted on to the structure of front equipment end disclosed in CN201410792342.1, cleans position first and on power transmission line Cleaning position is mounted on the structure at equipment both ends by foreign matter contact, or such as Chinese invention patent CN201520451624.5, on The rear portion or middle part that driving part is arranged in integral device in two kinds of structures are stated, cleaning position is equivalent to overhanging and is driving Cantilever beam structure except position (fixing end), when power transmission line superior thyroid tubercle is hard, cleaning part and tubercle are vibrated because of friction When, this cantilever beam structure can shake, and cleaning part is easy and power transmission line direct collision, cause power transmission line to scratch and even draw It is disconnected, cause secondary disaster.
Summary of the invention
For the present invention in order to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provides formula power transmission cable is swept in one kind Clearing apparatus can play the role of protection and cleaning to power transmission line, can either remove the foreign matter on power transmission line, and can be to power transmission line Cable plays protective action, avoids power transmission line from being scratched or draw and breaks, avoids secondary injury.
The specific technical solution that the present invention uses is:
Inside sweep formula power transmission cable clearing apparatus, seek connections on power transmission cable and moved along power transmission cable, including with power transmission line The driving portion that cable is engaged and the cleaning part for removing cable foreign matter, the cleaning part include tubular structure shell and It is arranged in the intracorporal clearing apparatus of shell, the driving portion includes the driving wheel group for being symmetricly set on shell both ends, and described is clear Sweeping device is installed between the driving wheel group at both ends.
The clearing apparatus is evenly arranged with multiple groups around shell axis.
The driving wheel group includes the driving spindle being connected on shell, the driving countershaft being arranged in driving spindle, Reset spring bar, the reset spring bar, driving countershaft, driving master are provided between the driving countershaft and driving spindle Axis forms triangular structure, and the driving countershaft is provided with two groups, and two groups of driving countershafts are in the front and rear sides pair of driving spindle Claim hingedly, there is the drive roller wheel being engaged with power transmission line in the driving countershaft end, and the drive roller wheel is by motor It is formed with power transmission line and rolls connection.
The drive roller wheel waist drum wheel-like structure.
The drive roller wheel includes the wheel body of split left and right structure, and two sides wheel body is fixed as whole knot by connecting shaft Structure, the motor output end are connected by power by transmission belt and connecting shaft formation.
Anti-slip layer is enclosed on the wheel face of the drive roller wheel.
Two groups of parallel connecting rods, driving spindle, shell, two groups of connecting rod compositions are provided between driving spindle and shell Parallelogram linkage.
Shell both ends are respectively arranged at least three groups of driving spindles, are provided with engaging lug, phase on the two sides of driving spindle The engaging lug of adjacent driving spindle is connected by limit spring bar.
The clearing apparatus includes cleaning band, drive roll and driven voller of the support cleaning with rotation, the drive roll It has been connected by power motor, has been provided with cutter tooth on the zone face of the cleaning band.
The cutter tooth is in J shape structure.
The drive roll, driven voller are separately positioned on adjusting slider, the adjusting slider and are arranged in shell The sliding slot formation of wall is slidably matched, and the adjusting slider is also connected with device for limiting expansion.
The device for limiting expansion includes that the positioning motor being immobilized in the shell on wall, positioning motor output end are provided with Lead screw is positioned, the positioning lead screw is threadedly coupled with adjusting slider formation.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is used for driving portion to be arranged and is set within shell at shell both ends, and by clearing apparatus, so that this hair Bright working method is to enter tubercle class foreign matter " gulping down " to be cleaned in vivo, then removed by cleaning part, is symmetricly set on The driving portion at shell both ends plays positioning action, and limiting device shakes, and avoiding shaking because of cleaning portion causes cable to be scraped off Problem occurs, and ensure that the operational safety of power transmission cable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram in the left view direction of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of part A in Fig. 1;
In attached drawing, 1, shell, 2, driving spindle, 3, driving countershaft, 4, reset spring bar, 5, drive roller wheel, 6, connecting shaft, 7, transmission belt, 8, connecting rod, 9, engaging lug, 10, limit spring bar, 11, cleaning band, 12, drive roll, 13, driven voller, 14, knife Tooth, 15, adjusting slider, 16, positioning motor, 17, positioning lead screw.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the invention will be further described:
Specific embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the present invention is to sweep formula power transmission cable clearing apparatus in one kind, is climbed It is attached on power transmission cable and is moved along power transmission cable, it is different including the driving portion being engaged with power transmission cable and for removing cable The cleaning part of object, the cleaning part include the shell 1 of tubular structure and the clearing apparatus that is arranged in shell 1, the drive Dynamic portion includes the driving wheel group for being symmetricly set on 1 both ends of shell, and the clearing apparatus is installed between the driving wheel group at both ends. When the invention works, power is provided by the driving wheel group of front and rear sides, enables the device of the invention that there is preferable advance Power, can smoothly cross the transmission of electricity line segment for being wound to form tubercle, and staff controls driving by the way of wired or wireless Motor rotation in portion's stops, to realize the advance of apparatus of the present invention, retrogressing or stopping, being driven using decelerating motor, after stalling It is automatically locked, avoids accidental movement, after tubercle position " being gulped down " arrives 1 inside of shell, staff controls cleaning part motor and turns It is dynamic, realize the cleaning of tubercle, the driving wheel group of setting is arranged in 1 two sides of shell, ensure that preferable the operation is stable type, compared to existing There is the working method in technology, greatly improve the protective capacities to power transmission line, the scuffing of power transmission line, a stroke disconnected problem is avoided to go out It is existing.
In order to guarantee that the present apparatus can utmostly clear up foreign matter, guarantee that cleaning effect, the clearing apparatus surround shell 1 Axis is evenly arranged with multiple groups.
The driving wheel group includes the driving spindle 2 being connected on shell 1, the driving pair being arranged in driving spindle 2 Axis 3, is provided with reset spring bar 4 between the driving countershaft 3 and driving spindle 2, the reset spring bar 4, driving are secondary Axis 3, driving spindle 2 form triangular structure, and the driving countershaft 3 is provided with two groups, and two groups of driving countershafts 3 are in driving spindle 2 front and rear sides are symmetrically hinged, and there are the drive roller wheel 5 being engaged with power transmission line, the drive in 3 end of driving countershaft Dynamic roller 5 forms by motor and power transmission line and rolls connection.
The device of the invention forms triangle knot under steam, by reset spring bar 4, driving countershaft 3, driving spindle 2 Structure provides preferable restoring force by reset spring bar 4 for the triangular structure, because tubercle position is formed for natural cause, table Face is coarse, is separately connected motor rotation by drive roller wheel 5, driving method independent is formed, so that driving wheel group has Preferably by leading to the ability of shaggy line segment because winding tubercle, when the diameter change at tubercle position, by multiple Position spring lever 4 stretches, and the moment guarantees that each drive roller wheel 5 is strictly contacted with nodule surface, avoids skidding, and smoothly will guarantee Tubercle " gulping down " enters in device housings 1, is handled for cleaning portion, and the surface of the shell 1 of setting is reticular structure, and tubercle powder is logical Cross mesh leakage.
Further, it is contacted well to guarantee drive roller wheel 5 with power transmission line, the 5 waist drum colyliform knot of drive roller wheel Structure.
Further, the drive roller wheel 5 includes the wheel body of split left and right structure, and two sides wheel body is solid by connecting shaft 6 It is set to overall structure, the motor output end is connected by power by transmission belt 7 and the formation of connecting shaft 6.The transmission belt 7 of setting is straight The transmission of connecting shaft 6 to the intermediate position of drive roller wheel 5 is connect, driving force of drive roller wheel 5 or so distribution is equal, and side is avoided to drive Off-line accident occurs for caused driving force offset, mode.
Further, it is enclosed with anti-slip layer on the wheel face of the drive roller wheel 5, to guarantee party's power transmission cable surface light When sliding, drive roller wheel 5 will not skid guarantee it is stable.
Specific embodiment 2 drives as shown in Figure 1, being provided with two groups of parallel connecting rods 8 between driving spindle 2 and shell 1 1, two group of dynamic main shaft 2, shell connecting rod 8 form parallelogram linkage.1 both ends of shell are respectively arranged at least three groups of drives Main shaft 2 is moved, is provided with engaging lug 9 on the two sides of driving spindle 2, the engaging lug 9 of adjacent driven main shaft 2 is by limit spring bar 10 connections.10 pulling force of limit spring bar of setting be greater than 4 pulling force of reset spring bar, by limit spring bar 10 traction action and Parallelogram linkage, when the power transmission line of equipment operation causes diameter excessive because of foreign matter, reset spring bar 4 is drawing to pole After extreme position still cannot by when, 4 draw length of reset spring bar is not increasing, at this time limit spring bar 10 stretch, driving Main shaft 2 lifts outward, so that driving wheel group is increased by space, enables a device to pass through and is relatively large in diameter position, if The parallelogram linkage set guarantees still can be by 5 vertical compression of drive roller wheel in power transmission cable after lifting in driving spindle 2 Surface, avoid drive roller wheel 5 pressure partially caused by off-line, roller torsion etc. accidents.
The limit spring bar 10 of setting is connect by bolt with engaging lug 9, when installing the present invention, by side limit spring Bar 10 is removed, and again will be reinstalled limit spring bar 10 after the bright package to power transmission cable of the present invention, the limit spring bar 10 of setting is in Annular is centered around around power transmission cable, once off-line accident occurs, is avoided that equipment is fallen by limit spring bar 10, is avoided thing Therefore further expansion.
Specific embodiment 3, further, the clearing apparatus include the master for cleaning band 11, the support cleaning rotation of band 11 Dynamic roller 12 and driven voller 13, the drive roll 12 have been connected by power motor, have been provided on the zone face of the cleaning band 11 Cutter tooth 14.The cutter tooth 14 is in J shape structure.It is rotated by band 11 is cleaned, foreign matter is scratched by cutter tooth 14, is made It obtains foreign matter to be crushed and be detached from from power transmission line, the cutter tooth 14 of the J shape of setting, hook-shaped position can be by polybag etc. when moving forward Foreign matter chooses out, it is broken to cut, and can squeeze the foreign matters such as icing when hook-shaped position moves backward, cut broken, improve making for clearing apparatus Use range.
Specific embodiment 4, the drive roll 12, driven voller 13 are separately positioned on adjusting slider 15, the adjusting Sliding block 15 is formed with the sliding slot that 1 inner wall of shell is arranged in and is slidably matched, and the adjusting slider 15 is also connected with flexible limit dress It sets.
The device for limiting expansion includes the positioning motor 16 being fixed on 1 inner wall of shell, 16 output end of positioning motor It is provided with positioning lead screw 17, the positioning lead screw 17 is threadedly coupled with the formation of adjusting slider 15.
It is rotated by positioning motor 16, positioning lead screw 17 drives adjusting slider 15 mobile, from driving adjusting slider 15 Cleaning part moves integrally, therefore working method of the invention can be with are as follows: in use, by driving portion by form of the present invention to clear In lineation section, and position " gulping down " for clearance is entered to inside shell 1, cleared up by cleaning part, when cleaning out one section of line Duan Hou, driving portion wouldn't move, by device for limiting expansion by cleaning part preflow push, to increase clear in single step stroke Length is swept, and respectively drives different cleaning part movements by multiple groups device for limiting expansion, it can be according on different operating face Working condition adjust device for limiting expansion protract speed, ensure that the smooth removal of impurities of cleaning part, so that being suspended on transmission of electricity The present invention on route has preferable circumferential stress condition, and shaking situation caused by further avoiding because of discontinuity equalization goes out It is existing.

Claims (5)

1. formula power transmission cable clearing apparatus is swept in, seek connections on power transmission cable and is moved along power transmission cable, including tubular structure Shell (1) and the clearing apparatus being arranged in shell (1), the driving wheel group for being symmetricly set on shell (1) both ends, feature exist In: the driving wheel group includes the driving pair of the driving spindle (2) being connected on shell (1), setting on driving spindle (2) Axis (3) is provided with reset spring bar (4), the reset spring bar between the driving countershaft (3) and driving spindle (2) (4), countershaft (3), driving spindle (2) are driven to form triangular structure, the driving countershaft (3) is provided with two groups, two groups of drives Dynamic countershaft (3) are symmetrically hinged in the front and rear sides of driving spindle (2), and described driving countershaft (3) end has to be contacted with power transmission line The drive roller wheel (5) of cooperation, the drive roller wheel (5) form by motor and power transmission line and roll connection, the cleaning dress It sets including cleaning band (11), support cleans the drive roll (12) and driven voller (13) of band (11) rotation, the drive roll (12) It has been connected by power motor, has been provided with cutter tooth (14) on the zone face of the cleaning band (11), the cutter tooth (14) is in J shape knot Structure.
2. sweeping formula power transmission cable clearing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: driving spindle (2) and shell (1) two groups of parallel connecting rods (8), driving spindle (2), shell (1), two groups of connecting rod (8) compositions parallel four are provided between Side shape link mechanism.
3. sweeping formula power transmission cable clearing apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: shell (1) both ends are set respectively At least three groups of driving spindles (2) are equipped with, are provided with engaging lug (9) on the two sides of driving spindle (2), adjacent driven main shaft (2) Engaging lug (9) by limit spring bar (10) connect.
4. sweeping formula power transmission cable clearing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drive roll (12), Driven voller (13) is separately positioned on adjusting slider (15), the adjusting slider (15) and setting shell (1) inner wall cunning Slot formation is slidably matched, and the adjusting slider (15) is also connected with device for limiting expansion.
5. sweeping formula power transmission cable clearing apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the device for limiting expansion Positioning motor (16), positioning motor (16) output end including being fixed on shell (1) inner wall are provided with positioning lead screw (17), institute The positioning lead screw (17) stated is formed with adjusting slider (15) and is threadedly coupled.
CN201710947561.6A 2017-10-12 2017-10-12 Inside sweep formula power transmission cable clearing apparatus Active CN107732764B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710947561.6A CN107732764B (en) 2017-10-12 2017-10-12 Inside sweep formula power transmission cable clearing apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710947561.6A CN107732764B (en) 2017-10-12 2017-10-12 Inside sweep formula power transmission cable clearing apparatus

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CN107732764B true CN107732764B (en) 2019-09-27

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111864621B (en) * 2020-06-15 2022-02-11 广东电网有限责任公司 Climbing device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63265505A (en) * 1986-12-22 1988-11-02 Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The Method and apparatus for installing wire ring hard to be clogged with snow
CN201178267Y (en) * 2008-04-22 2009-01-07 云南电力试验研究院(集团)有限公司电力研究院 Screw unit for power transmission line detection
CN203645284U (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-06-11 安徽理工大学 Power transmission line defroster based on eddy current effect
CN104967045A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-10-07 国家电网公司 Special-purpose operating head for dismounting foreign matter in a live-line way
CN105826890A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-03 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 Novel power line deicer
CN106300202A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-04 成都汇丁科技有限公司 A kind of transmission line deicer of band action
CN106451203A (en) * 2016-09-12 2017-02-22 成都创慧科达科技有限公司 Power transmission line protection robot

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63265505A (en) * 1986-12-22 1988-11-02 Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The Method and apparatus for installing wire ring hard to be clogged with snow
CN201178267Y (en) * 2008-04-22 2009-01-07 云南电力试验研究院(集团)有限公司电力研究院 Screw unit for power transmission line detection
CN203645284U (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-06-11 安徽理工大学 Power transmission line defroster based on eddy current effect
CN104967045A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-10-07 国家电网公司 Special-purpose operating head for dismounting foreign matter in a live-line way
CN105826890A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-03 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 Novel power line deicer
CN106300202A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-04 成都汇丁科技有限公司 A kind of transmission line deicer of band action
CN106451203A (en) * 2016-09-12 2017-02-22 成都创慧科达科技有限公司 Power transmission line protection robot

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