CN107728244A - A kind of slit grating preparation method for bore hole 3D printings - Google Patents
A kind of slit grating preparation method for bore hole 3D printings Download PDFInfo
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- CN107728244A CN107728244A CN201711059583.5A CN201711059583A CN107728244A CN 107728244 A CN107728244 A CN 107728244A CN 201711059583 A CN201711059583 A CN 201711059583A CN 107728244 A CN107728244 A CN 107728244A
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- picture
- bore hole
- slit grating
- printings
- grating
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/18—Diffraction gratings
- G02B5/1847—Manufacturing methods
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B30/00—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
- G02B30/20—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
- G02B30/26—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type
- G02B30/27—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type involving lenticular arrays
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to bore hole 3D technology field, especially a kind of slit grating preparation method for bore hole 3D printings, is matched according to slit grating with the optical parametric of picture bore hole stereoscopic display;Make lens raster film sheet;The 3D display of picture contribution is handled;Print picture and slit grating diaphragm.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Present invention process is simple, easy to operation, adult is low, is watched according to the 3D stereo-pictures that the inventive method is printed on picture in sighting distance 50~120cm scopes bore hole, scenery is true to nature, third dimension is strong, can both protrude outside picture, can also hide deeply wherein, it is life-like, vivid, very strong to people visual impact, tilted using slit grating and can be avoided pixel discrimination.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bore hole 3D technology field, especially a kind of slit grating preparation method for bore hole 3D printings.
Background technology
Traditional stereo-picture display needs to wear the auxiliary of such as polarising glass, macyscope or liquid crystal glasses etc
Assistant engineer has, therefore human eye is occupied completely, and the eyes of people do other work unrelated with screen all ten in addition to watching screen
Divide inconvenience.The stereo display technique of wears glasses, it is inapplicable in many occasions although its stereo display effect is particularly excellent
's.Bore hole stereo-picture Display Technique is then without wears glasses, because stereoscopic display can be compatible with other two dimensional displays.
Due to user, eyes are unrestricted when three-dimensional display is watched, be it is entirely free on his, therefore, can carry out simultaneously except
Other work watched beyond display, so as to have greater flexibility and practicality.
Bore hole stereoscopic display technology mainly has two classes:Lens pillar technology, disparity barrier technology.Its principle of optical screen barrier technique
It is the baffle plate in front or behind one piece of fence type of placement of liquid crystal display, so blocking due to baffle plate, observer's is simple eye
The row pixel on display screen is can only see by a slit on baffle plate, as left eye can only see strange pixel column, and is seen not
Arranged to dual pixel;Equally, right eye can only see dual pixel row, and can't see strange pixel column.So, respectively by odd even pixel
The two images of composition are arranged just into the stereo pairs with horizontal parallax, by the fusion of brain, ultimately form one
Width has the stereo-picture of depth perception.
3D stereo-pictures show two kinds of spectacle and naked eye type.Spectacle wants used optical filter glasses viewing image,
It is that two-dimentional common color image is shown into software processing through aberration formula 3D, with the image of two kinds of different visual angles with red, Lan Huo
Red, green two kinds of colors are printed in the same painting face, are filtered by red, blue (right eye is red, left eye is blue) of anaglyph spectacles
Piece can just see 3D stereoeffects.This width picture filters through red, blue eyeglass, and red figure is blue by red eyeglass
For the figure of color by blue eyeglass, the different graphic that the eyes of left and right two are seen is overlapping in the brain to show the three-dimensional effects of 3D
Fruit.Wear glasses and see that 3D images are very inconvenient, have a small amount of application in children's book equipped, panel etc. at present.Naked eye type is that eye eye is direct
Image is watched, it is that two-dimentional common color image is printed on into paper after lenticular sheet 3D three-dimensional imaging software processings
On, then with the mounting of colourless transparent liquid glue at the lenticular sheet sheet material back side, i.e. direct viewing to 3D stereo-pictures.It is imaged
It is using lens pillar refraction catoptric imaging principle, the plane of delineation for making to print on paper is located on the focal plane of grating lens, this
Sample pixel of image below each lens pillar is divided into several sub-pixels, and lens just project per height picture in different directions
Element, because the left and right spacing of two causes some difference of the visual angle of two, and such differential seat angle can make two to observe sees image just
See the image of a little displacement formed by different subpixel, the overlapping fusion of image that the brain of people arrives soon by two, just
Produce spatial impression stereoscopic vision true to nature.The material of lenticular sheet is mainly PET, PP, PS, PVC, PMMA etc.,
The plate with some strength, piece, membrane material is made, is mainly used in the neck such as lamp box, advertisement, display and demonstration, wedding photo, decoration painting
Domain.
Imitated because bore hole 3D stereo-pictures Display Technique can allow people intuitively to arrive the 3 D stereo of objects in images
Fruit, application of this technology on clothes also have many difficulties, such as:It is frivolous, soft and have certain elastic, firm, resistance to
Wash, be wear-resisting, be wear-resisting, light transmittance and refractive index meet necessarily required lenticular sheet and are not easy to make again, Grating Film it is each
Precisely identical paste operation is extremely difficult for the grating fringe of individual lens pillar and graphic image picture on fabric, the printing opacity of bonding agent
Influence that rate, refractive index are shown to image and firmness etc., the difficult choosings of material of Grating requirements greatly and is reached due to operation difficulty.
Therefore, it is necessary to propose a kind of slit grating preparation method for bore hole 3D printings for above mentioned problem.
The content of the invention
The present invention seeks to overcome deficiency of the prior art, there is provided one kind simple in construction is printed for bore hole 3D
Slit grating preparation method.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of slit grating preparation method for bore hole 3D printings, its method and step are:(1)The picture that will coordinate with slit grating
Face pixel is grouped;(2)The parameter of slit grating and the bore hole 3D display region of picture of correlation is calculated;(3)According to
Slit grating matches with the optical parametric of picture bore hole stereoscopic display;(4)Make lens raster film sheet;(5)To picture contribution
3D display processing;(6)Print picture and slit grating diaphragm.
Preferably, the lens raster film sheet that makes determines lens line according to the area of picture image with visual range scope
Number, according to the grating thickness and lens radius of curvature data creating grating diaphragm calculated.
Preferably, it is further that the red bluish-green sub-pixel in the pixel of picture is equidistant from bottom to up in vertical direction
It is evenly distributed.
Preferably, wherein the 3D display processing to picture contribution further includes, using lenticulation 3D three-dimensional imagings
Picture original is carried out plane dust according to lenticulation line number and complementary color is adjusted by software.Preferably, the lens raster film sheet
The back side scribbles bonding agent, and lens raster film sheet coated face is placed on picture by wherein bonding agent by laser.
Preferably, the 3D rendering sighting distance on the picture is 50-120mm.
Preferably, the line number of the lens raster film sheet is 60 lines/inch.
Preferably, the display mode of virtual pixel can be used on the slit incline direction of the lenticulation.
Preferably, the intelligence control system can detect and control the acid extraction of heater.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Present invention process is simple, easy to operation, and adult is low, is being drawn according to the inventive method
The 3D stereo-pictures printed on face are watched in sighting distance 50~120cm scopes bore hole, and scenery is true to nature, and third dimension is strong, both can be with convex
Outside frame out, it can also hide deeply wherein, life-like, vivid, very strong to people visual impact, using slit light
Grid tilt and can be avoided pixel discrimination.
Design, concrete structure and the caused technique effect of the present invention are described further below with reference to accompanying drawing, with
It is fully understood from the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the method flow schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the present invention can be defined by the claims
Implement with the multitude of different ways of covering.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of slit grating preparation method for bore hole 3D printings, its method and step are:(1)Will be with
The picture pixel that slit grating coordinates is grouped;(2)The parameter of slit grating and the bore hole 3D of picture of correlation is calculated
Viewing area;(3)Matched according to slit grating with the optical parametric of picture bore hole stereoscopic display;(4)Make lens raster film sheet;
(5)The 3D display of picture contribution is handled;(6)Print picture and slit grating diaphragm.
Further, the lens raster film sheet that makes determines lens according to the area of picture image with visual range scope
Line number, according to the grating thickness and lens radius of curvature data creating grating diaphragm calculated, further by the pixel of picture
Red bluish-green sub-pixel in vertical direction from bottom to up equidistantly it is evenly distributed.
3D display processing wherein to picture contribution further includes, and will scheme using lenticulation 3D three-dimensional imagings software
As original copy, plane dust being carried out according to lenticulation line number and complementary color is adjusted, the back side of the lens raster film sheet scribbles bonding agent,
Wherein lens raster film sheet coated face is placed on picture by bonding agent by laser.
Further, the 3D rendering sighting distance on the picture is 50-120mm, and the line number of the lens raster film sheet is 60
Line/inch, the display mode of virtual pixel can be used on the slit incline direction of the lenticulation.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Present invention process is simple, easy to operation, and adult is low, is being drawn according to the inventive method
The 3D stereo-pictures printed on face are watched in sighting distance 50~120cm scopes bore hole, and scenery is true to nature, and third dimension is strong, both can be with
Protrude outside picture, can also hide deeply wherein, life-like, vivid, very strong to people visual impact, using slit
Grating slope can be avoided pixel discrimination.
Preferred embodiment of the invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that one of ordinary skill in the art without
Creative work can is needed to make many modifications and variations according to the design of the present invention.Therefore, all technologies in the art
Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea
Technical scheme, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. slit grating preparation method for bore hole 3D printings, it is characterised in that:Its method and step is:(1)It will be grouped with the picture pixel that slit grating coordinates;(2)The parameter of slit grating and the bore hole 3D display region of picture of correlation is calculated;(3)Matched according to slit grating with the optical parametric of picture bore hole stereoscopic display;(4)Make lens raster film sheet;(5)The 3D display of picture contribution is handled;(6)Print picture and slit grating diaphragm.
- A kind of 2. slit grating preparation method for bore hole 3D printings as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The system Make lens raster film sheet and lens line number is determined with visual range scope according to the area of picture image, according to the grating thickness calculated With lens radius of curvature data creating grating diaphragm.
- A kind of 3. slit grating preparation method for bore hole 3D printings as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further The pixel by picture in red bluish-green sub-pixel in vertical direction from bottom to up equidistantly it is evenly distributed.
- A kind of 4. slit grating preparation method for bore hole 3D printings as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is wherein right The 3D display processing of picture contribution further includes, using lenticulation 3D three-dimensional imagings software by picture original, according to saturating Mirror grating line number carries out plane dust and complementary color is adjusted.
- A kind of 5. slit grating preparation method for bore hole 3D printings as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described The back side of mirror grating diaphragm scribbles bonding agent, and lens raster film sheet coated face is placed on picture by wherein bonding agent by laser On.
- A kind of 6. slit grating preparation method for bore hole 3D printings as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The picture 3D rendering sighting distance on face is 50-120mm.
- A kind of 7. slit grating preparation method for bore hole 3D printings as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described The line number of mirror grating diaphragm is 60 lines/inch.
- A kind of 8. slit grating preparation method for bore hole 3D printings as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described The display mode of virtual pixel can be used on the slit incline direction of mirror grating.
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CN201711059583.5A CN107728244A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | A kind of slit grating preparation method for bore hole 3D printings |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109343162A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-15 | 暨南大学 | Laser direct-writing device and its laser direct writing method based on super lens |
CN109605927A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-04-12 | 太阳机械股份有限公司 | A kind of Large-scale satellite formula 3D print system and its working method |
CN111123543A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2020-05-08 | 青海荟源工贸有限公司 | Bore hole 3D concatenation screen |
CN113093402A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-07-09 | 业成科技(成都)有限公司 | Stereoscopic display, manufacturing method thereof and stereoscopic display system |
CN114815289A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-29 | 深圳奇屏科技有限公司 | Naked eye 3D display processing method and naked eye 3D display |
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CN102157112A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-08-17 | 黑龙江省四维影像数码科技有限公司 | Seamless splicing separate LED free stereo display screen |
CN104280887A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-01-14 | 中山市沙溪镇新顺怡印花绣花厂 | Naked eye 3D image printing method of clothes |
US20160305771A1 (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2016-10-20 | Washington State University | Low-cost fiber optic sensor for large strains |
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US20080298744A1 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-04 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Photonic crystal structure and method of manufacturing the same |
CN102157112A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-08-17 | 黑龙江省四维影像数码科技有限公司 | Seamless splicing separate LED free stereo display screen |
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Cited By (5)
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CN111123543A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2020-05-08 | 青海荟源工贸有限公司 | Bore hole 3D concatenation screen |
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Application publication date: 20180223 |