CN107726421A - A kind of steam-type mushroom room heating system and its application process - Google Patents

A kind of steam-type mushroom room heating system and its application process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107726421A
CN107726421A CN201711082935.9A CN201711082935A CN107726421A CN 107726421 A CN107726421 A CN 107726421A CN 201711082935 A CN201711082935 A CN 201711082935A CN 107726421 A CN107726421 A CN 107726421A
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China
Prior art keywords
mushroom room
steam
breather pipe
water
heating system
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CN201711082935.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107726421B (en
Inventor
吴小涛
黄晓峰
黄应瑞
陈泽针
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Jiangsu Jiuhe Biotechnology Group Co ltd
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Jiangsu Jiu He Biotechnology Development Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D1/00Steam central heating systems
    • F24D1/02Steam central heating systems operating with live steam
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00Details
    • F24D19/10Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24D19/1003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for steam heating systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)
  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of steam-type mushroom room heating system, including steam oven, mushroom room, steam oven is provided with water inlet and gas outlet, water inlet is connected with the first water pump, the first water pump other end is connected with tank, air-introduced machine is connected with by pipeline at gas outlet, breather pipe is provided with inside mushroom room, the other end of air-introduced machine is connected with breather pipe, the other end of breather pipe is connected with condenser, the delivery port of condenser is connected with tank, breather pipe is through inside mushroom room, breather pipe is obliquely installed, multiple conduction sticks are vertically arranged along breather pipe length direction, water leg is correspondingly provided with conduction stick lower end, mushroom room bottom is provided with fruiting seat, connected between fruiting seat and water leg by drainage bar;The present invention is not only simple in structure, easy to operate, and cost is low, securely and reliably, service life length, is economized on resources, can fast and stable heated, convenient control, and use inner loop is saved the energy, heated using steam, heating-up temperature height, and adjustable range is big.

Description

A kind of steam-type mushroom room heating system and its application process
Technical field
The present invention relates to heating system, specifically a kind of steam-type mushroom room heating system and its application process.
Background technology
Pleurotus eryngii, also known as pleurotus eryngii, it is that exploitation cultivation in recent years successfully integrates edible, medicinal, dietotherapy treasure Dilute edible mushroom new varieties;Pleurotus eryngii kind:According to sporophore shape feature, strain of Pleurotus eryngii both domestic and external is broadly divided into five kinds Type:Bowling ball shape, club shape, drumstick shape shape, short handle shape and mushroom lid grey black shape, wherein bowling ball shape and club shape are at home It is relatively broad in cultivation;Pleurotus eryngii bacterial context is plump, and quality is tender and crisp, particularly stem dense structure, solid, milky white, can all eat With, and it is stem cunning more crisp than cap, tasty and refreshing, it is referred to as " flat mushroom king ", " dried scallop mushroom ", there is happy almond flavor and such as abalone Mouthfeel, be adapted to it is fresh-keeping, processing, firmly get liking for people, at home, pleurotus eryngii is also increasingly by the green grass or young crops of mushroom raiser Look at.
In the planting process of pleurotus eryngii, existing heating system is most to carry out internal temperature control using electrically heated mode System, internally dry due to using electrical heating, causing, humidity does not reach requirement and aided in, it is necessary to increase other equipment, increases greatly Cost is added.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are, the shortcomings that for above prior art, propose a kind of steam-type fruiting Room heating system, is not only simple in structure, easy to operate, and cost is low, securely and reliably, service life length, economizes on resources, can be quick It is stable to be heated, convenient control, and inner loop is used, the energy is saved, is heated using steam, heating-up temperature is high, heating It hurry up, adjustable range is big.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that being accomplished by the following way:A kind of steam-type Mushroom room heating system, including steam oven, mushroom room, steam oven are provided with water inlet and gas outlet, and water inlet is connected with first Water pump, the first water pump other end are connected with tank, are connected with air-introduced machine by pipeline at gas outlet, ventilation is provided with inside mushroom room Pipe, the other end of air-introduced machine are connected with breather pipe, and the other end of breather pipe is connected with condenser, the delivery port and tank of condenser Connection, through inside mushroom room, breather pipe is obliquely installed breather pipe, and multiple drainages are vertically arranged along breather pipe length direction Rod, water leg is correspondingly provided with conduction stick lower end, and mushroom room bottom is provided with fruiting seat, passes through drainage between fruiting seat and water leg Bar connects.
So, by technical scheme, heated using steam oven, added using steam to mushroom room Heat, not only heating-up temperature is high, and firing rate is fast, and in ventilation pipe outer wall because the temperature difference is big, can be quick by the moisture in air Water droplet is condensed into, water leg is oriented to by conduction stick, fruiting seat is then being flowed to by drainage bar, is being humidified, greatly reduced The number and frequency of artificial watering, the energy is saved, reduces cost, and can be constantly right by temperature indicator and wetness display unit Inside carries out data and shown, facilitates operating personnel to judge and perform.
The technical scheme that further limits of the present invention is:
The angle of foregoing steam-type mushroom room heating system, breather pipe and horizontal plane is 15-30 °, and temperature is provided with inside mushroom room Display and wetness display unit are spent, breather pipe, which is obliquely installed, can play a part of guiding, be advantageous to condensed water accumulation and stream Into water leg.
Foregoing steam-type mushroom room heating system, the delivery port of condenser are connected with lautertuns, lautertuns and tank it Between by the second water pump connect, backwater can be filtered, increased water quality by lautertuns.
Foregoing steam-type mushroom room heating system, the application process of steam-type mushroom room heating system enter according to the following steps OK:
Step 1:First steam oven is powered, the first water pump is then turned on and is supplied water to steam oven, when the water is boiling, opens air-introduced machine, High-temperature steam is heated up by breather pipe to mushroom room, and by the temperature control of mushroom room at 40-55 DEG C, humid control is in 30%- Between 40%, continue 3-5 days;Then mushroom room is controlled at 15-20 DEG C, continues 1-2 days;
Step 2:After completing step 1, then mushroom room is heated up, mushroom room indoor temperature is increased with 5-8 DEG C/h of speed 60-65 DEG C is added to, humid control is in 40%-45%, lasting 5-8 hours, then to being detected in fruiting seat, in control fruiting seat Portion's temperature continues 2-4 days at 32-35 DEG C;
Step 3:After completing step 2, by mushroom room temperature control at 18-22 DEG C, humidity is in 22%-28%.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Heated using steam oven, heated using steam to mushroom room, not only added Hot temperature is high, and firing rate is fast, and in ventilation pipe outer wall because the temperature difference is big, can be by the moisture rapid condensation Cheng Shui in air Drop, water leg is oriented to by conduction stick, fruiting seat is then being flowed to by drainage bar, is being humidified, greatly reduces artificial watering Number and frequency, save the energy, reduce cost, and inside can be carried out constantly by temperature indicator and wetness display unit Data are shown, facilitate operating personnel to judge and perform;The application process is simple to operate, can effectively save pleurotus eryngii production when Between, operating efficiency is improved, and the energy is saved, reduce cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Wherein:1- steam ovens, 2- mushroom rooms, 3- water inlets, 4- gas outlets, the water pumps of 5- first, 6- tanks, 7- air-introduced machines, 8- lead to Tracheae, 9- condensers, 10- water legs, 11- fruiting seats, 12- drainage bars, 13- lautertuns, the water pumps of 14- second, 15- temperature displays Device, 16- wetness display units, 17- conduction sticks.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below:
Embodiment 1
A kind of steam-type mushroom room heating system that the present embodiment provides, including steam oven 1, mushroom room 2, steam oven 1 be provided with into The mouth of a river 3 and gas outlet 4, are connected with the first water pump 5 at water inlet 3, and the other end of the first water pump 5 is connected with tank 6, at gas outlet 4 Air-introduced machine 7 is connected with by pipeline, the inside of mushroom room 2 is provided with breather pipe 8, and the other end of air-introduced machine 7 is connected with breather pipe 8, is led to The other end of tracheae 8 is connected with condenser 9, and the delivery port of condenser 9 is connected with tank 6, and breather pipe 8 is through in mushroom room 2 Portion, breather pipe 8 are obliquely installed, and 20 conduction sticks 17 are vertically arranged along the length direction of breather pipe 8, corresponding in the lower end of conduction stick 17 Provided with water leg 10, the bottom of mushroom room 2 is provided with fruiting seat 11, connected between fruiting seat 11 and water leg 10 by drainage bar 12.
The angle of breather pipe 8 and horizontal plane is 15 °, and the inside of mushroom room 2 is provided with temperature indicator 15 and wetness display unit 16, Breather pipe, which is obliquely installed, can play a part of guiding, be advantageous to condensed water accumulation and flow in water leg;
The delivery port of condenser 9 is connected with lautertuns 13, is connected, passed through by the second water pump 14 between lautertuns 13 and tank 6 Lautertuns can filter to backwater, increase water quality;
The application process of steam-type mushroom room heating system is carried out according to the following steps:
Step 1:First steam oven is powered, the first water pump is then turned on and is supplied water to steam oven, when the water is boiling, opens air-introduced machine, High-temperature steam is heated up by breather pipe to mushroom room, and by the temperature control of mushroom room at 40 DEG C, humid control is held 30% It is continuous 3 days;Then mushroom room is controlled at 15 DEG C, continues 1 day;
Step 2:After completing step 1, then mushroom room is heated up, by mushroom room indoor temperature with 5 DEG C/h of speed increase To 60 DEG C, humid control continues 5 hours, then to being detected in fruiting seat, control fruiting seat internal temperature is 32 40% DEG C, continue 2 days;
Step 3:After completing step 2, by mushroom room temperature control at 18 DEG C, humidity is 22%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of steam-type mushroom room heating system that the present embodiment provides, the technical scheme of the embodiment and the structure of embodiment 1 Identical, wherein the application process of steam-type mushroom room heating system is carried out according to the following steps:
Step 1:First steam oven is powered, the first water pump is then turned on and is supplied water to steam oven, when the water is boiling, opens air-introduced machine, High-temperature steam is heated up by breather pipe to mushroom room, and by the temperature control of mushroom room at 55 DEG C, humid control is held 40% It is continuous 5 days;Then mushroom room is controlled at 20 DEG C, continues 2 days;
Step 2:After completing step 1, then mushroom room is heated up, by mushroom room indoor temperature with 8 DEG C/h of speed increase To 65 DEG C, humid control continues 8 hours, then to being detected in fruiting seat, control fruiting seat internal temperature is 35 45% DEG C, continue 4 days;
Step 3:After completing step 2, by mushroom room temperature control at 22 DEG C, humidity is 28%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of steam-type mushroom room heating system that the present embodiment provides, the technical scheme of the embodiment and the structure of embodiment 1 Identical, wherein the application process of steam-type mushroom room heating system is carried out according to the following steps:
Step 1:First steam oven is powered, the first water pump is then turned on and is supplied water to steam oven, when the water is boiling, opens air-introduced machine, High-temperature steam is heated up by breather pipe to mushroom room, and by the temperature control of mushroom room at 45 DEG C, humid control is held 35% It is continuous 4 days;Then mushroom room is controlled at 18 DEG C, continues 1.5 days;
Step 2:After completing step 1, then mushroom room is heated up, by mushroom room indoor temperature with 6 DEG C/h of speed increase To 62 DEG C, humid control continues 7 hours, then to being detected in fruiting seat, control fruiting seat internal temperature is 34 43% DEG C, continue 3 days;
Step 3:After completing step 2, by mushroom room temperature control at 20 DEG C, humidity is 25%.
So by the technical scheme of above example, heated using steam oven, carried out using steam to mushroom room Heating, not only heating-up temperature is high, and firing rate is fast, and in ventilation pipe outer wall because the temperature difference is big, can be fast by the moisture in air Quickly cooling congeals into water droplet, is oriented to water leg by conduction stick, is then flowing to fruiting seat by drainage bar, humidified, subtracted significantly The number and frequency of few artificial watering, save the energy, reduce cost, and pass through temperature indicator and wetness display unit energy moment Data are carried out to inside to show, facilitate operating personnel to judge and perform;The application process is simple to operate, can effectively save pleurotus eryngii Production time, improve operating efficiency, and save the energy, reduce cost.
The technological thought of above example only to illustrate the invention, it is impossible to protection scope of the present invention is limited with this, it is every According to technological thought proposed by the present invention, any change done on the basis of technical scheme, the scope of the present invention is each fallen within Within.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of steam-type mushroom room heating system, including steam oven(1), mushroom room(2), the steam oven(1)Provided with water inlet Mouthful(3)And gas outlet(4), it is characterised in that:The water inlet(3)Place is connected with the first water pump(5), first water pump(5) The other end is connected with tank(6), the gas outlet(4)Place is connected with air-introduced machine by pipeline(7), the mushroom room(2)It is internal Provided with breather pipe(8), the air-introduced machine(7)The other end and breather pipe(8)Connection, the breather pipe(8)The other end with it is cold Condenser(9)Connection, the condenser(9)Delivery port and tank(6)Connection, the breather pipe(8)Through mushroom room(2)It is interior Portion, the breather pipe(8)It is obliquely installed, along the breather pipe(8)Length direction is vertically arranged multiple conduction sticks(17), described Conduction stick(17)Lower end is correspondingly provided with water leg(10), the mushroom room(2)Bottom is provided with fruiting seat(11), the fruiting seat (11)With water leg(10)Between pass through drainage bar(12)Connection.
2. steam-type mushroom room heating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The breather pipe(8)With level The angle in face is 15-30 °, the mushroom room(2)Inside is provided with temperature indicator(15)And wetness display unit(16).
3. steam-type mushroom room heating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The condenser(9)Water outlet Mouth and lautertuns(13)Connection, the lautertuns(13)With tank(6)Between pass through the second water pump(14)Connection.
4. the steam-type mushroom room heating system according to claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that:The steam-type The application process of mushroom room heating system is carried out according to the following steps:
Step 1:First steam oven is powered, the first water pump is then turned on and is supplied water to steam oven, when the water is boiling, opens air-introduced machine, High-temperature steam is heated up by breather pipe to mushroom room, and by the temperature control of mushroom room at 40-55 DEG C, humid control is in 30%- Between 40%, continue 3-5 days;Then mushroom room is controlled at 15-20 DEG C, continues 1-2 days;
Step 2:After completing step 1, then mushroom room is heated up, mushroom room indoor temperature is increased with 5-8 DEG C/h of speed 60-65 DEG C is added to, humid control is in 40%-45%, lasting 5-8 hours, then to being detected in fruiting seat, in control fruiting seat Portion's temperature continues 2-4 days at 32-35 DEG C;
Step 3:After completing step 2, by mushroom room temperature control at 18-22 DEG C, humidity is in 22%-28%.
CN201711082935.9A 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 Steam type fruiting room heat supply system and application method thereof Active CN107726421B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108413427A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-08-17 浙江哲丰能源发展有限公司 Coal-burning power plant's waste-heat recovery device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003083570A (en) * 2001-09-07 2003-03-19 Takasago Thermal Eng Co Ltd Air conditioning system for high temperature and high humidity
JP2004065104A (en) * 2002-08-06 2004-03-04 Matsushita Ecology Systems Co Ltd Method and environmental apparatus for cultivating or culturing plant
CN204411327U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-06-24 天祝天禾生物科技有限责任公司 A kind of culture medium of edible fungus high-temperature sterilization unit
CN205681917U (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-16 洪洞县南段农业科技种植专业合作社 A kind of edible fungi bag sterilization chamber
CN106852255A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-16 江苏品品鲜生物科技有限公司 A kind of cultural method of pleurotus eryngii
CN207648897U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-07-24 江苏久禾生物科技发展有限公司 A kind of steam-type mushroom room heating system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003083570A (en) * 2001-09-07 2003-03-19 Takasago Thermal Eng Co Ltd Air conditioning system for high temperature and high humidity
JP2004065104A (en) * 2002-08-06 2004-03-04 Matsushita Ecology Systems Co Ltd Method and environmental apparatus for cultivating or culturing plant
CN204411327U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-06-24 天祝天禾生物科技有限责任公司 A kind of culture medium of edible fungus high-temperature sterilization unit
CN205681917U (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-16 洪洞县南段农业科技种植专业合作社 A kind of edible fungi bag sterilization chamber
CN106852255A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-16 江苏品品鲜生物科技有限公司 A kind of cultural method of pleurotus eryngii
CN207648897U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-07-24 江苏久禾生物科技发展有限公司 A kind of steam-type mushroom room heating system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108413427A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-08-17 浙江哲丰能源发展有限公司 Coal-burning power plant's waste-heat recovery device

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Address after: 224100 No. 199, Tonggang Avenue, Dafeng District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province

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