CN1077253A - Enclosed compressor with spacing layer - Google Patents
Enclosed compressor with spacing layer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1077253A CN1077253A CN 92106880 CN92106880A CN1077253A CN 1077253 A CN1077253 A CN 1077253A CN 92106880 CN92106880 CN 92106880 CN 92106880 A CN92106880 A CN 92106880A CN 1077253 A CN1077253 A CN 1077253A
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- separation layer
- iron core
- stator
- hermetically sealed
- motor
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Abstract
Enclosed compressor with spacing layer is a kind of motor rotor to be contained in the hermetically sealed can, and stator coil is contained in the outer closed or semienclosed compressor of hermetically sealed can, it adopts the hermetically sealed can of band insulation layer structure, separation layer is the inner wall section of stator iron core, it is again the part of hermetically sealed can, therefore can be with the stator coil design in the hermetically sealed can outside, thereby have the following advantages: the refrigeration agent refrigeration oil in (1) stator coil and the hermetically sealed can separates, not corroded by it, therefore can adopt ammonia to make refrigeration agent, substituted freon; (2) improve the stator heat dispersion, improve working life, reduce power consumption; (3) this motor needing can be used for motor corrosion-resistant chemical industry.
Description
The present invention belongs to invention electric, mechanical field hereinafter to be referred as the separation layer compressor.Its structure characteristic is between the rotor of motor a separation layer to be arranged.
As refrigeration agent, the refrigerating efficiency height of ammonia, cheap, particularly ammonia does not damage the ozone layer as fluorine Lyons, so ammonia is very desirable refrigeration agent.But because ammonia has extremely strong corrosivity to copper, the copper winding of motor does not allow to work in the ammonia environment, therefore present ammonia refrigeration compression can only be made opening type, and bigger closed, the semi-hermetic refrigerating compressor unit of quantity can not be made refrigeration agent with ammonia, can only use fluorine Lyons, this has caused the serious concern of the whole society.
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind of motor rotor is contained in the hermetically sealed can, and stator coil is contained in the outer closed or semienclosed compressor of hermetically sealed can, it adopts the hermetically sealed can of band insulation layer structure, separation layer is the inner wall section of stator iron core, it is again the part of hermetically sealed can, therefore can be with the stator coil design in the hermetically sealed can outside, thereby have the following advantages: the refrigeration agent in (1) stator coil and the hermetically sealed can, refrigeration oil separates, not corroded by it, therefore can adopt ammonia to make refrigeration agent, substituted freon.(2) improve the stator heat dispersion, improve working life, reduce power consumption; (3) this motor needing can be used for motor corrosion-resistant chemical industry.
The present invention is called and isolates the laminar compressor, it is made up of air pump and motor two major parts, air pump is made of driving mechanism compression chamber Aspirating valves and outlet valve, motor partly is made of stator and rotor, feature of the present invention is to have separation layer to separate between stator coils of motor and the rotor, separation layer has good tightness, it has double identity: the part of both having served as the inner tines of stator iron core, it is again the part of hermetically sealed can, hermetically sealed can is enclosed in the inside together with motor rotor and other mechanical motion part, become closed, semi-hermetic refrigerating compressor unit, and with stator every in hermetically sealed can outside.
16 is the long strip magnet case in the accompanying drawing, is made by the material of high magnetic conduction, low iron loss, and adopting powder metallurgy permeability magnetic material sintering to form or building up and make the magnetic conduction bar with high silicon steel with the long strip silicon steel plate is scheme preferably.15 is the magnetic gap bar, makes (also more available magnetic material is to improve electromagnetic performance in the magnetic gap bar) by high magnetic resistance, big resistance, high-strength material.Because stator coil is designed in the hermetically sealed can outside, some performances of compressor have so just been improved, separate as the refrigeration agent in stator coil and the hermetically sealed can, refrigeration oil, not corroded by it, therefore can adopt ammonia to make refrigeration agent, substituted freon: it is convenient to change, keep in repair staor winding, the stator perfect heat-dissipating.
From electric machine structure, separation layer can be divided into two kinds of integral type and detachable types.The stator iron core that does not change original motor of integral type, just its groove contract is taken out, be processed into the shape of separation layer among Fig. 1 (*) after using resin material (and reinforcing filler) injection moulding or casting then, so the tooth portion that exceeds coil of its stator iron core just becomes an integral body with resin-bonded, so there is double identity in the tooth portion of stator iron core, it is the part (can not cause the variation of electrical properties) of former iron core, be again a component part of this airtight member of separation layer, separation layer and stator iron core are an integral body on physical arrangement.
Detachable type separation layer and stator coil and corresponding iron core partly are discerptible, tooth portion with former stator iron core removes a bit of earlier, make the magnetic conduction bar according to the shape and size of the tooth portion that removes then, be processed into the separation layer of Fig. 4 shape by mould with resin material (and reinforcing filler) injection moulding or casting.Separation layer plays double effect the first, and it is the part of hermetically sealed can; The second, though its magnetic conduction bar is to be divided into two bodies with stator iron core physically, on electromagnetic performance, constituted an integral body.It is convenient that this structure changes, keeps in repair coil.
The locking system of compressor 5 is illustrated in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and separation layer * combines with the front cover 7 of motor, and realizes sealing by adherent 17, constitutes locking system with sealed tank cap 1 again.6 is seal ring.
Embodiments of the invention are illustrated in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is vertical cut-away view of compressor, Fig. 2 is the k-k sectional drawing of integral type separation layer compressor map 1, the integral type separation layer does not change the stator iron core of original motor, just its groove contract is taken out, use resin material (and reinforcing filler) injection moulding or casting to be processed into the shape of separation layer among Fig. 1 (*) then, so the tooth portion that exceeds coil of its stator iron core just becomes an integral body with resin-bonded, so there is double identity in the tooth portion of stator iron core, it is the part (can not cause the variation of electrical properties) of former iron core, be again a component part of this airtight member of separation layer, separation layer and stator iron core are an integral body on physical arrangement.Separation layer not only is connected as a single entity with iron core but also also combines with coil, so enough intensity is arranged.Separation layer is formed by 15 and 16, and the 15th, the magnetic gap bar of separation layer, the material of it and tank body is the same, by magnetic conduction, material non-conductive, that intensity is higher are not made (considering that from economize on electricity 15 can use some magnetic materials).The 16th, the magnetic conduction bar of separation layer, in fact it is exactly the tooth portion of original motor stator iron core, and 16 to add 11 be exactly the iron core of stator, and iron core does not have any variation, and the magnetic conduction bar has double identity: being the part of separation layer, is again the tooth portion of original motor stator iron core.Front cover 7 requires to have preferably to cooperate with the junction plane A of separation layer *, and realizes sealing by adherent 17, constitutes locking system with sealed tank cap 1 seal ring 6 again.The power that supports fore bearing is provided by end cap 7, and the power that supports rear bearing 12 is provided by rear end cover 13, and 13 by the be locked end support rear bearing 12 of separation layer of B face.
The magnetic conduction bar of detachable type separation layer is made: be processed into granular by the silicon steel powder, mix a small amount of ferrite powder then as insulating material, together press forming, sintering.It is laminar also can be processed into bulk by the silicon steel powder, then every with a small amount of ferrite powder as insulating material, be pressed into sintering behind the magnetic conduction bar that thin slice builds up together.
Fig. 2 is the K-K sectional view of Fig. 1, has reflected the structure of integral type separation layer, and 11 and 16 is one iron cores, and 16 constitute separation layer together with 15 again.Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 have reflected the structure of detachable type.15 and 16 form separation layer.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of enclosed compressor with spacing layer, it is made up of air pump and motor two major parts, air pump is made of driving mechanism compression chamber Aspirating valves and outlet valve, motor partly is made of stator and rotor, feature of the present invention is to have separation layer to separate between stator coils of motor and the rotor, separation layer has good tightness, it has double identity: the part of both having served as the inner tines of stator iron core, it is again the part of hermetically sealed can, hermetically sealed can is enclosed in the inside together with motor rotor and other mechanical motion part, and with stator every in hermetically sealed can outside, separation layer partly is made up of magnetic conduction bar and magnetic gap, the magnetic conduction bar is made by the material of the low iron loss of high magnetic conduction, adopting powder metallurgy permeability magnetic material sintering to form or building up and make the magnetic conduction bar with high silicon steel with the long strip silicon steel plate is scheme preferably, the magnetic gap bar is by high magnetic resistance, big resistance, high-strength material is made (also more available magnetic material is to improve electromagnetic performance in the magnetic gap bar), adopting resin material or industrial ceramic material and their reinforcing filler is scheme preferably, and separation layer can be divided into two kinds of integral type and detachable types.
2, enclosed compressor with spacing layer according to claim 1, the stator iron core that does not change original motor that it is characterized in that the integral type separation layer, just its groove contract is taken out, be processed into the shape of separation layer among Fig. 1 (*) after using resin material (and reinforcing filler) injection moulding or casting then, so the tooth portion that exceeds coil of its stator iron core just becomes an integral body with resin-bonded, so there is double identity in the tooth portion of stator iron core, it is the part (can not cause the variation of electrical properties) of former iron core, be again a component part of this airtight member of separation layer, separation layer and stator iron core are an integral body on physical arrangement.
3, enclosed compressor with spacing layer according to claim 1 is characterized in that detachable type separation layer and stator coil and corresponding iron core partly are discerptible.Earlier the tooth portion of former stator iron core is removed a bit ofly, make the magnetic conduction bar according to the shape and size of the tooth portion that removes then, be processed into the separation layer of Fig. 4 shape by mould and resin material (and reinforcing filler) injection moulding or casting.Separation layer plays double effect: the first, and it is the part of hermetically sealed can; The second, though its magnetic conduction bar is to be divided into two bodies with stator iron core physically, on electromagnetic performance, constituted an integral body.It is convenient that this structure changes, keeps in repair coil.
4, enclosed compressor with spacing layer according to claim 1, the locking system that it is characterized in that compressor 5 is illustrated in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and separation layer * combines with the front cover 7 of motor, and realizes sealing by adherent 17, constitute locking system with sealed tank cap 1 again, 6 is seal ring.
5, enclosed compressor with spacing layer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that front cover 7 requires to have preferably to cooperate with the junction plane A of separation layer *, and by adherent 17 realization sealings, constitute locking system with sealed tank cap 1 seal ring 6 again, the power that supports fore bearing is provided by end cap 7, the power that supports rear bearing 12 is provided by rear end cover 13, and 13 by the be locked end support rear bearing 12 of separation layer of B face.
6, enclosed compressor with spacing layer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the magnetic conduction bar of detachable type separation layer is made: be processed into granular by the silicon steel powder, mix a small amount of ferrite powder then as insulating material, together press forming, sintering.It is laminar also can be processed into bulk by the silicon steel powder, then every with a small amount of ferrite powder as insulating material, be pressed into sintering behind the magnetic conduction bar that thin slice builds up together.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 92106880 CN1077253A (en) | 1992-04-08 | 1992-04-08 | Enclosed compressor with spacing layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 92106880 CN1077253A (en) | 1992-04-08 | 1992-04-08 | Enclosed compressor with spacing layer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1077253A true CN1077253A (en) | 1993-10-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 92106880 Pending CN1077253A (en) | 1992-04-08 | 1992-04-08 | Enclosed compressor with spacing layer |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7381033B2 (en) | 2004-12-22 | 2008-06-03 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Reciprocating compressor |
US7537438B2 (en) | 2004-07-26 | 2009-05-26 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Reciprocating compressor |
CN101994680A (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2011-03-30 | 上海日立电器有限公司 | Compressor isolating motor stator from pump body |
CN102185410A (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2011-09-14 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | Sealed reluctance motor |
-
1992
- 1992-04-08 CN CN 92106880 patent/CN1077253A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7537438B2 (en) | 2004-07-26 | 2009-05-26 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Reciprocating compressor |
US7381033B2 (en) | 2004-12-22 | 2008-06-03 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Reciprocating compressor |
CN100432430C (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2008-11-12 | Lg电子株式会社 | Reciprocating compressor |
CN101994680A (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2011-03-30 | 上海日立电器有限公司 | Compressor isolating motor stator from pump body |
CN102185410A (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2011-09-14 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | Sealed reluctance motor |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |