CN107725323A - A kind of muffler and its noise reduction method - Google Patents

A kind of muffler and its noise reduction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107725323A
CN107725323A CN201710877578.9A CN201710877578A CN107725323A CN 107725323 A CN107725323 A CN 107725323A CN 201710877578 A CN201710877578 A CN 201710877578A CN 107725323 A CN107725323 A CN 107725323A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
air
muffler
outer cover
fixed seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710877578.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘寿水
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taizhou Dry Electromechanical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Taizhou Dry Electromechanical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taizhou Dry Electromechanical Co Ltd filed Critical Taizhou Dry Electromechanical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710877578.9A priority Critical patent/CN107725323A/en
Publication of CN107725323A publication Critical patent/CN107725323A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0027Pulsation and noise damping means
    • F04B39/0083Pulsation and noise damping means using blow off silencers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of muffler, aim to provide a kind of simple in construction and good muffling effect muffler, its drip irrigation device is a kind of muffler, including outer cover and the fixed seat for being placed in outer cover side, outer cover is provided with air inlet pipe, fixed seat is provided with escape pipe, silencing means is provided with the outer cover, silencing means includes the dividing plate that outer cover is separated into first chamber and second chamber, it is placed in the fluid dividing cover of escape pipe inlet end, first chamber connects with air inlet pipe and the airintake direction of air inlet pipe and the internal perisporium of first chamber are tangentially-arranged, second chamber connects with escape pipe, the airflow hole of first chamber and second chamber is communicated with dividing plate, the side wall of fluid dividing cover is provided with some tap holes, the present invention is applied to air compressor machine accessory technical field.

Description

A kind of muffler and its noise reduction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air compressor machine accessory technical field, more specifically, it relates to a kind of muffler and its noise reduction Method.
Background technology
Muffler is mounted in the device of the reduction noise in the inlet and exhaust system of the air powered equipments such as air compressor machine.
In the application for a patent for invention of Application No. 201210245981.7, a kind of silencer of air compressor machine is disclosed, it is logical Cross the setting of rotatable dividing plate and the airflow hole being placed on dividing plate is realized and eliminated the noise;And by setting air-flow convolution groove, realize into one Step is eliminated the noise;Finally by cylinder sponge, realize and further eliminate the noise;And its solve be that conventional muffler is complicated, be not easy Cleaning, the problem of quality is big, but this air compressor silencer there is problems:Dividing plate needs rotatably, to revolve The mode turned needs applied external force to drive its rotation, and in order to increase its rotational stabilization, it is necessary to opened up on case hole and Rotary shaft is set, it is complicated;Need to set convolution groove, ensure that the air-flow into after case inner chamber can be transported repeatedly in interior intracavitary It is dynamic;Its soundproof effect is also required to improve.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple in construction and good muffling effect Muffler and its noise reduction method.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of muffler, including outer cover and it is placed in outer cover Fixed seat on one end, outer cover are provided with air inlet pipe, and fixed seat is provided with escape pipe, it is characterized in that:It is provided with and disappears in the outer cover Mixer, silencing means include outer cover being separated into the dividing plate of first chamber and second chamber, are placed in point of escape pipe inlet end Stream cover, first chamber connects with air inlet pipe and the airintake direction of air inlet pipe and the internal perisporium of first chamber are tangentially-arranged, the second chamber Room is connected with escape pipe, and the airflow hole of first chamber and second chamber is communicated with dividing plate, if the side wall of fluid dividing cover is provided with Dry tap hole.
The present invention is further arranged to:The airflow hole is two and with dividing plate center symmetric setting.
The present invention is further arranged to:The escape pipe is placed in the connection end at the center of fixed seat, fixed seat and escape pipe The guiding gutter being placed on the inside of fixed seat is provided with, the openend of fluid dividing cover is placed in guiding gutter.
The present invention is further arranged to:Filter cotton is provided with the first chamber.
The first chamber and second chamber are also rounded in cylinder, dividing plate in cylinder, filter cotton.
The present invention is further arranged to:The fluid dividing cover and baffle plate integrally connected.
A kind of noise reduction method for being applicable above-mentioned muffler, it is characterized in that:Comprise the following steps:
First, air tangentially enters first chamber by air inlet pipe, and circulation repeatedly is produced in first chamber, plays first time noise reduction Effect, and secondary noise reduction is played a part of by the barrier of filter cotton;
2nd, when air runs into dividing plate in first chamber, which part air by along airflow hole axially even into second chamber, Produce and turn back when air is touched on the inside of fixed seat, then air produces in second chamber turns back and circulation rises repeatedly, to the Sound deadening three times, another part air produce to turn back and stay in first chamber circulation again and consumed by filter cotton, play The effect of 4th noise reduction;
3rd, the air in second chamber enters escape pipe by the tap hole on fluid dividing cover, plays the sound deadening of the 5th time.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, have the advantages that:The airintake direction of air inlet pipe and first inner chamber inner circumferential Wall is tangentially-arranged, then nature can produce circulation repeatedly after air enters first chamber, and caused circulation effect is good, is not required to additional Structure, with regard to noise elimination can be played a part of;Dividing plate is static setting, and the air-flow of first chamber itself can produce circulation, air-flow Noise elimination effect can be played when flowing through the airflow hole of dividing plate;Realized by fluid dividing cover and carry out further sound deadening, same to time-division Stream cover makes air also effectively hinder the strike note of cylinder interior gas valve plate even into cylinder;Using said structure Muffler, its structure is simpler, and structural strength is reliable, and quality can be lighter, and pass through multiple sound deadening, it disappears Audio fruit improves 50% than the silencer in existing design.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of muffler embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of cross section structure diagram of muffler embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of silencing means in a kind of muffler embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
It is described further referring to figs. 1 to a kind of muffler embodiment of 3 couples of present invention.
A kind of muffler, including outer cover 1 and the fixed seat 2 that is placed on the one end of outer cover 1, outer cover 1 are provided with air inlet pipe 3, Gu Reservation 2 is provided with escape pipe 4, and silencing means 5 is provided with the outer cover 1, and silencing means 5 includes outer cover 1 being separated into the first chamber The dividing plate 8 of room 6 and second chamber 7, the fluid dividing cover 9 for being placed in the inlet end of escape pipe 4, first chamber 6 is connected with air inlet pipe 3 and air inlet The airintake direction of pipe 3 and the internal perisporium of first chamber 6 are tangentially-arranged, and second chamber 7 connects with escape pipe 4, and dividing plate 8, which is provided with, to be connected The airflow hole 10 of logical first chamber 6 and second chamber 7, the side wall of fluid dividing cover 9 are provided with some tap holes 11.
By tangential admission, air can naturally produce circulation, the dynamic property noise of consumed cabin air in first chamber 6; When and by dividing plate 8 to air carry out choked flow, partial air is uniformly flowed into second chamber 7 by airflow hole 10 and play, noise reduction Effect, another air produce and turn back, continue circulation in first chamber 6, further function as the effect of noise reduction;When air edge When airflow hole 10 is axially flowed into second chamber 7, it can produce repeatedly to turn back between dividing plate 8 and the inwall of fixed seat 2 and play into one Walk the effect of noise reduction;When air in second chamber 7 runs into fluid dividing cover 9, partial air flows to escape pipe 4 by tap hole 11, Another part air is obstructed to produce in second chamber 7 again and turned back, and further functions as the effect of noise reduction.
The airflow hole 10 is two and with the center symmetric setting of dividing plate 8, is easy to air uniform from first chamber 6 Into second chamber 7, play a part of noise reduction.
The escape pipe 4 is placed in the center of fixed seat 2, and the connection end of fixed seat 2 and escape pipe 4, which is provided with, is placed in fixed seat The guiding gutter 12 of inner side, the openend of fluid dividing cover 9 are placed in guiding gutter 12.
The structure of fluid dividing cover 9 is that one end is closed end, and the other end is openend, and tap hole 11 is distributed in the side wall of fluid dividing cover 9 On, guiding gutter 12 can engage with the openend of fluid dividing cover 9, increase the stability of fluid dividing cover 9, while be easy to that fluid dividing cover 9 will be entered Interior air goes to import escape pipe 4.
Filter cotton is provided with the first chamber 6, filter cotton can play a part of adsorption filtration to the air-flow of entrance, Noise can be absorbed by porous property, play the important of noise reduction.
The first chamber 6 and second chamber 7 are also rounded in cylinder, dividing plate 8 in cylinder, filter cotton.
Because first chamber 6 and second chamber 7 can produce in cylinder, air-flow in first chamber 6 and second chamber 7 Circulation repeatedly, plays a part of noise reduction, and the structure of filter cotton and dividing plate 8 is easy to be adapted to first chamber 6, plays and preferably disappears Sound acts on,.
The fluid dividing cover 9 and baffle plate integrally connected, the i.e. closed end of fluid dividing cover 9 are connected with baffle center, and fluid dividing cover 9 can be with Baffle plate is integrally formed, and is simplified moulding process, structural stability of the increase fluid dividing cover 9 between baffle plate, can also be simplified muffler Structure, it is easy to the cleaning of muffler.
A kind of noise reduction method for being applicable above-mentioned muffler, comprises the following steps:
First, air tangentially enters first chamber 6 by air inlet pipe 3, and circulation repeatedly is produced in first chamber 6, plays and disappears for the first time The effect of sound, and secondary noise reduction is played a part of by the barrier of filter cotton;
2nd, when air runs into dividing plate 8 in first chamber 6, which part air passes through axial even into the second chamber along airflow hole Room 7, produce and turn back when air touches 2 inner side of fixed seat, then air is produced in the second chamber 7 turns back and circulation repeatedly, Play the sound deadening of third time, another part air produces to turn back and stays in first chamber 6 circulation again and disappeared by filter cotton Consumption, plays a part of the 4th noise reduction;
3rd, the air in second chamber 7 enters escape pipe 4 by the tap hole 11 on fluid dividing cover 9, plays the noise reduction of the 5th time and makees With.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, those skilled in the art exists Common variations and alternatives are carried out in the range of technical solution of the present invention should all include within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of muffler, including outer cover(1)Be placed in outer cover(1)Fixed seat on one end(2), outer cover(1)It is provided with air inlet Pipe(3), fixed seat(2)It is provided with escape pipe(4), it is characterized in that:The outer cover(1)It is interior to be provided with silencing means(5), silencing means (5)Including by outer cover(1)It is separated into first chamber(6)And second chamber(7)Dividing plate(8), be placed in escape pipe(4)Inlet end Fluid dividing cover(9), first chamber(6)With air inlet pipe(3)Connection and air inlet pipe(3)Airintake direction and first chamber(6)Inner circumferential Wall is tangentially-arranged, second chamber(6)With escape pipe(4)Connection, dividing plate(8)On be communicated with first chamber(6)And second chamber (7)Airflow hole(10), fluid dividing cover(9)Side wall be provided with some tap holes(11).
2. a kind of muffler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The airflow hole(10)For two and with dividing plate(8) Center symmetric setting.
3. a kind of muffler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The escape pipe(4)It is placed in fixed seat(2)In The heart, fixed seat(2)With escape pipe(4)Connection end be provided be placed in fixed seat(2)The guiding gutter of inner side(12), fluid dividing cover(2) Openend be placed in guiding gutter(12)It is interior.
4. a kind of muffler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The first chamber(6)It is interior to be provided with filter cotton.
5. a kind of muffler according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:The first chamber(6)And second chamber(7)It is in Cylinder, filter cotton is also in cylinder, dividing plate(8)It is rounded.
6. a kind of muffler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The fluid dividing cover(9)With baffle plate(8)Integrally connected.
7. a kind of noise reduction method for being applicable above-mentioned muffler, it is characterized in that:Comprise the following steps:
First, air is by air inlet pipe(3)Tangentially enter first chamber(6), in first chamber(6)Interior generation circulation repeatedly, play the The effect of noise reduction, and secondary noise reduction is played a part of by the barrier of filter cotton;
2nd, first chamber(6)Interior air runs into dividing plate(8)When, which part air is by along airflow hole(10)Axially uniformly enter Enter second chamber(7), air touches fixed seat(2)Produce and turn back during inner side, then air is in second chamber(7)It is interior to produce instead Turn back and recirculation, play the sound deadening of third time, another part air, which produces to turn back, stays in first chamber(6)Inside secondary ring again Flow and consumed by filter cotton, play a part of the 4th noise reduction;
3rd, second chamber(7)Interior air passes through fluid dividing cover(9)On tap hole(11)Into escape pipe(4), play the 5th time Sound deadening.
CN201710877578.9A 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of muffler and its noise reduction method Pending CN107725323A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710877578.9A CN107725323A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of muffler and its noise reduction method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710877578.9A CN107725323A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of muffler and its noise reduction method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107725323A true CN107725323A (en) 2018-02-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109578242A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-04-05 广州万宝集团压缩机有限公司 A kind of air suction silencer and compressor
CN112179024A (en) * 2019-07-03 2021-01-05 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Silencer, refrigeration circuit and refrigerator

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10252652A (en) * 1997-03-14 1998-09-22 Samsung Electron Co Ltd Noise damping device for compressor
CN2396186Y (en) * 1999-09-29 2000-09-13 安徽能环科学技术发展有限公司 Exhausting silencer for single cylinder diesel engine
CN201428611Y (en) * 2009-06-18 2010-03-24 宜兴优纳特机械有限公司 Routs blower vent-port impedance composite-type combined muffler with base
CN102748267A (en) * 2012-07-16 2012-10-24 江苏岱洛医疗科技有限公司 Silencer of air compressor
WO2014084586A1 (en) * 2012-11-27 2014-06-05 (주)휘일 Muffler for air conditioner
CN203702287U (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-07-09 天津豪记科技有限公司 Muffler
CN204082265U (en) * 2014-08-13 2015-01-07 南京工程学院 A kind of exhaust silencer
CN104373173A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-02-25 天津博威动力设备有限公司 Composite type silencer
CN104406287A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-03-11 博耐尔汽车电气系统有限公司 Silencer of automobile air-conditioning system
CN204552886U (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-08-12 常州市恒丰动力机械配件有限公司 Medium duty diesel machine multi-cavity type noise-reducing silencer
CN204703984U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-10-14 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 Impedance composite muffler
CN205779127U (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-12-07 浙江创格科技有限公司 A kind of muffler
CN207568796U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-07-03 台州宝乾机电有限公司 A kind of muffler

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10252652A (en) * 1997-03-14 1998-09-22 Samsung Electron Co Ltd Noise damping device for compressor
CN2396186Y (en) * 1999-09-29 2000-09-13 安徽能环科学技术发展有限公司 Exhausting silencer for single cylinder diesel engine
CN201428611Y (en) * 2009-06-18 2010-03-24 宜兴优纳特机械有限公司 Routs blower vent-port impedance composite-type combined muffler with base
CN102748267A (en) * 2012-07-16 2012-10-24 江苏岱洛医疗科技有限公司 Silencer of air compressor
WO2014084586A1 (en) * 2012-11-27 2014-06-05 (주)휘일 Muffler for air conditioner
CN203702287U (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-07-09 天津豪记科技有限公司 Muffler
CN204082265U (en) * 2014-08-13 2015-01-07 南京工程学院 A kind of exhaust silencer
CN104373173A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-02-25 天津博威动力设备有限公司 Composite type silencer
CN104406287A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-03-11 博耐尔汽车电气系统有限公司 Silencer of automobile air-conditioning system
CN204703984U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-10-14 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 Impedance composite muffler
CN204552886U (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-08-12 常州市恒丰动力机械配件有限公司 Medium duty diesel machine multi-cavity type noise-reducing silencer
CN205779127U (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-12-07 浙江创格科技有限公司 A kind of muffler
CN207568796U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-07-03 台州宝乾机电有限公司 A kind of muffler

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109578242A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-04-05 广州万宝集团压缩机有限公司 A kind of air suction silencer and compressor
CN112179024A (en) * 2019-07-03 2021-01-05 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Silencer, refrigeration circuit and refrigerator
CN112179024B (en) * 2019-07-03 2022-05-20 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Silencer, refrigeration circuit and refrigerator

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