CN107724797B - Peep-proof intelligent key mechanical coded lock cylinder and coded lock - Google Patents

Peep-proof intelligent key mechanical coded lock cylinder and coded lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107724797B
CN107724797B CN201710875438.8A CN201710875438A CN107724797B CN 107724797 B CN107724797 B CN 107724797B CN 201710875438 A CN201710875438 A CN 201710875438A CN 107724797 B CN107724797 B CN 107724797B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
lock tongue
key
lock
frame
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CN201710875438.8A
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CN107724797A (en
Inventor
杨书华
申海亭
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Qingdao Juneda Equity Investment Partnership LP
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Qingdao Juneda Equity Investment Partnership LP
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B37/00Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks
    • E05B37/0003Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks preventing detection of the combination

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an anti-peeping intelligent key mechanical coded lock cylinder and a coded lock, wherein the lock cylinder comprises a lock cylinder shell, a bottom plate, a lock tongue, keys, a key positioning plate, a movable frame, a coding frame, a lock tongue control plate and a limiting plate.

Description

Peep-proof intelligent key mechanical coded lock cylinder and coded lock
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical secret control, and particularly relates to an anti-peeping intelligent key mechanical coded lock cylinder and a coded lock.
Background
The key-type mechanical kiln code lock core is used as a control core of confidentiality equipment or lockset, is mainly used for anti-theft lockset, has the characteristics of convenient operation, good anti-theft effect and no need of a key compared with a common lock, and has the advantages of high temperature resistance, less environmental influence and good anti-theft effect because specific structural members between the components are utilized without electricity. However, at present, the mechanical password lock core has definite password digits, and under the condition that a bystander exists, the key can only be pressed according to the predetermined password digits, so peeping is easily caused, and password leakage is caused.
In addition, the intelligent mechanical cipher lock core with the patent number of 200920008462.2 has the advantages that parts are numerous, the structure is very complex, the problem of unreliable quality often occurs in the using process, the assembly cost and price materials are relatively high, and the large volume is difficult to popularize on the current lockset due to the numerous parts in the aspect of appearance. And the coding amount is small, various faults are easy to occur in the using process, and the marketing is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an anti-peeping intelligent key mechanical coded lock cylinder, which solves the technical problem that the existing coded lock can only press keys according to the preset coded digits, so that peeping is easy to cause code leakage.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
an anti-peeping intelligent key mechanical coded lock cylinder, comprising:
the lock core comprises a lock core shell (1), wherein a key hole for accommodating a key (3) is formed in the lock core shell (1); a movable frame guide column (10) is arranged on the lock cylinder shell (1), and the axial direction of the movable frame guide column (10) is the same as the axial direction of the key hole;
-a base plate (20), the base plate (20) being adapted to be secured to the cylinder housing (1);
the lock comprises a lock tongue (22), wherein the lock tongue (22) is rotatably arranged on a lock cylinder shell (1), and the lock tongue (22) is in a locking state and an unlocking state;
the key positioning plate (2), the key positioning plate (2) is fixedly arranged on the lock cylinder shell (1) and used for being assembled with the key (3), and a key reset element is arranged between the key positioning plate (2) and the key (3); a positioning hook (42) matched with the positioning tooth of the coding frame (7) is fixedly arranged on the key positioning plate (2); a movable frame reset element for resetting the movable frame (13) is arranged on the key positioning plate (2);
the movable plate (6) is slidably assembled with the key positioning plate (2) in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the guide column (10), a movable plate reset element is arranged between the movable plate (6) and the key positioning plate (2), and when the key (3) is pressed down, the movable plate (6) and the key positioning plate (2) move relatively; a stepping hook (41) matched with the stepping teeth of the coding frame (7) is fixedly arranged on the movable plate (6);
a moving frame (13), the moving frame (13) and the moving frame guide column (10) are assembled in a sliding manner in the axial direction of the moving frame guide column (10);
the coding frame (7), the coding frame (7) and the movable frame (13) are assembled in a sliding way in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the guide post (10), and a coding frame reset element is arranged between the coding frame (7) and the movable frame (13); a plurality of coding block holes, stepping teeth (161) and positioning teeth (162) are formed in the coding frame (7), and coding blocks (15) are arranged in the coding block holes; an unlocking plate (23) is arranged on the coding frame (7);
the lock tongue control board (11), the lock tongue control board (11) is rotatably installed on the lock core shell (1) and used for locking or releasing the lock tongue (22); a control board reset element for resetting the lock tongue control board (11) to a lock tongue is arranged between the lock tongue control board (11) and the lock cylinder shell (1); when the unlocking plate (23) is not in contact with the lock tongue control plate (11), the lock tongue control plate (11) locks the lock tongue (22) under the action of a lock tongue control plate reset element, and the unlocking plate (23) is used for pushing the lock tongue control plate (11) to rotate so as to release the lock tongue (22);
the limiting piece (24) is used for limiting the lock tongue control board (11) to be in a state of releasing the lock tongue (22) when the lock tongue control board (11) releases the lock tongue (22); when the lock tongue (22) rotates from a locking state to an unlocking state, the lock tongue (22) is used for enabling the limiting piece to release the limitation of the lock tongue control board (11).
As described above, the limiting plate (24) is an elastic plate mounted on the lock cylinder shell (1), and when the lock tongue control plate (11) releases the lock tongue (22), the free end of the elastic plate resets to limit the state of the lock tongue control plate (11) in which the lock tongue (22) is released; the free end of the elastic piece is contacted with a cam on the lock tongue (22), when the lock tongue (22) is turned from a locking state to an unlocking state, the cam drives the free end of the elastic piece to deform, the limitation on the lock tongue control board (11) is relieved, and the lock tongue control board (11) is reset under the action of a lock tongue control board reset element.
As mentioned above, the anti-peeping intelligent key mechanical coded lock core, the unlocking plate (23) is detachably mounted on the coding frame (7), the unlocking plate (23) is used for controlling unlocking digits, and the unlocking digits are controlled by adjusting the relative positions of the unlocking plate (23) and the coding frame (7).
As mentioned above, the anti-peeping intelligent key mechanical coded lock core is characterized in that the unlocking plate (23) is provided with an open slot for adjusting the relative position of the unlocking plate (23) and the coding frame (7).
As mentioned above, the key is provided with the key inclined plane (5), and the key inclined plane (5) acts with the movable plate (6).
As mentioned above, the movable plate (6) is provided with a movable plate inclined plane matched with the key inclined plane (5).
As described above, the peep-proof intelligent key mechanical coded lock core is provided with the through hole, the coded frame (7) is internally inserted with the coded frame guide shaft, the coded frame guide shaft is sleeved with the coded frame reset element, the coded frame reset element is positioned between the coded frame (7) and the movable frame (13), and two ends of the coded frame guide shaft are respectively fixed on the movable frame (13).
The anti-peeping intelligent key mechanical password lock cylinder is characterized in that a cleaning pull plate (18) is arranged on the bottom plate (20), a cleaning pull plate tension spring connected with the cleaning pull plate is arranged, and a cleaning plate guide post (14) is fixed on the bottom plate; the cleaning plate guide column (14) is sleeved with a cleaning plate (21), and when the cleaning plate (21) is pressed on the bottom plate (20) through a cleaning plate elastic sheet, the cleaning pull plate (18) and the cleaning plate (21) are on the same plane; the cleaning pulling plate (18) is provided with an inclined plane for pushing the cleaning plate (21) away from the bottom plate (20); two coding block locking grooves matched with the coding block locking plates (8) are formed in the coding blocks (15), the coding blocks (15) change between a real code state and a virtual code state, and the coding block locking plates (8) used for locking or unlocking the coding block states are arranged on the coding frame through coding block locking plate guide posts; the code changing shaft (191) is arranged on the bottom plate, and the code changing shaft (191) is provided with a clear pulling plate (1911) matched with the clear pulling plate (18) and a code block locking plate pulling button matched with the code block locking plate (8).
The invention also provides an intelligent mechanical key coded lock, which comprises the lock cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that: the peep-proof intelligent key mechanical password lock core can add any number in front of and behind a preset password as a peep-proof means, and because the added number is arbitrary and the added number is also arbitrary, the password input every time is changeable, thereby effectively interfering a peeper and achieving the effect of preventing password leakage.
The invention has the advantages of greatly simplified parts, simple structure, convenient assembly, relatively small volume and changeable cipher digits. Compared with the patent number 200920008462.2, the invention has the advantages that the thickness is reduced by 8 mm, the width is reduced by 6 mm, the length is reduced by 22 mm, and the workpiece is reduced by more than 30.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cylinder housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a base plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a key positioning plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a movable plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an assembly schematic diagram of a moving rack and a coding rack according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a key according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a locking bolt control plate according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a latch control plate releasing a latch according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a purge pull plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention of a purge plate and purge pull plate assembly.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a code changing shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a coding block lock plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a lock cylinder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a side view of fig. 13, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
1. A lock cylinder housing; 111. a key hole; 112. a screw hole; 113. a tongue post; 114. the lock tongue control plate is provided with a column; 115. a limit piece mounting column; 2. a key positioning plate; 2001. a through hole; 2002. a fitting hole; 2003. a through hole; 2004. a relief hole; 2005. positioning hooks passing through the grooves; 2006. step-by-step hooking through the groove; 2007. positioning columns; 2008. resetting the element installation position of the movable plate; 2009. a limit column; 3. a key; 31. a key claw; 41. a step hook; 42. a positioning hook; 5. a key inclined plane; 501. a movable frame poking spring; 502. removing a pulling plate spring; 6. a movable plate; 61. a limit groove; 62. resetting the element installation position of the movable plate; 63. a movable plate inclined plane; 64. a step hook mounting position; 7. a coding frame; 71. a coding frame guide shaft; 72. a coding frame reset element; 73. a code block hole; 8. coding a locking piece; 9. coding block locking plate guide posts; 10. a moving rack guide post; 11. a lock tongue control board; 12. a stud; 13. a moving rack; 14. clearing plate guide posts; 161. step teeth; 162. positioning teeth; 17. a key column; 18. removing the pulling plate; 181. an inclined plane; 19. a code changing shaft cover plate; 191. changing a code shaft; 1911. removing the pulling plate pulling piece; 1912. the coded block locking plate is twisted; 20. a bottom plate; 201. a through hole; 202. a limiting block; 203. a through hole; 204. a screw hole; 22. a bolt; 221. a cam; 23. an unlocking plate; 231. an open slot; 24. a limiting piece;
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 13 and 14, this embodiment provides an anti-peeping intelligent key mechanical coded lock core, which includes the following components:
the key cylinder housing 1, as shown in fig. 1, the key cylinder housing 1 includes a key sheet for mounting keys 3 and four side plates provided on the key sheet, the key sheet and the side plates forming a mounting cavity. The key sheet is provided with a plurality of key holes 111 for accommodating the keys 3. The lock cylinder shell 1 is provided with 4 movable frame guide posts 10, and the movable frame guide posts 10 are assembled with a movable frame 13. The axial direction of the moving frame guide post 10 is the same as the axial direction of the key hole 111. The cylinder housing 1 is provided with 4 screw holes 112 assembled with the bottom plate 20. The cylinder housing 1 is provided with a latch post 113 assembled with the latch 22. A lock bolt control plate mounting post 114 assembled with the lock bolt control plate 11 is provided on the cylinder housing 1. A limit piece mounting post 115 assembled with the limit piece 24 is provided on the key cylinder housing 1.
The bottom plate 20, the bottom plate 20 is used for being fixed with the lock cylinder shell 1, and the two form the shell of the lock cylinder. As shown in fig. 2, 4 through holes 201 are provided in the bottom plate 20, and the through holes 201 are fixedly installed with the screw holes 112 of the cylinder housing 1 by screws and the studs 12. The bottom plate 20 is provided with a limiting block 202 for limiting the position of the cleaning pull plate 18, in this embodiment, the limiting block 202 is provided with 6 blocks, so as to limit the movement range of the cleaning pull plate 18 and the bottom plate 20. 4 stripper plate guide posts 14 are secured to the base plate 20 for mating with stripper plates 21. The bottom plate 20 is also provided with a through hole 203 which is matched with the code changing shaft 191. The code changing shaft 191 is positioned on the bottom plate 20 through the code changing shaft cover plate 19, the code changing shaft cover plate 19 is installed on the bottom plate 20 through screws, and screw holes 204 assembled with the code changing shaft cover plate 19 are formed in the bottom plate 20. The base plate 20 is provided with a purge pull plate toggle 502 for resetting the purge pull plate 18.
The lock tongue 22, the lock tongue 22 is rotatably mounted on the lock tongue post 113 of the lock cylinder housing 1. The lock tongue 22 has a locking state and an unlocking state, when the lock tongue 22 is in the locking state, the lock tongue 22 extends out of the lock core shell 1 to interfere with corresponding structures on a door frame, so that the door body is not opened, and when the lock tongue 22 is in the unlocking state, the lock tongue 22 rotates into the lock core shell 1 to not interfere with corresponding structures on the door frame, and the door body is in an openable state.
The key positioning plate 2, key positioning plate 2 fixed mounting is provided with 4 through-holes 2001 on the key positioning plate 2, and through-hole 2001 passes through double-screw bolt 12 to be installed on screw 112 of lock core shell 1. The key positioning plate 2 is used for being assembled with the key 3 and used for bearing the key 3, and four assembly holes 2002 assembled with four key claws 31 of the key 3, a through hole 2003 used for allowing a key column 17 of the key 3 to pass through and a yielding hole 2004 used for providing yielding to the key inclined plane 5 are arranged on the key positioning plate 2. A key reset element (not shown in the figure) is arranged between the key positioning plate 2 and the key 3, and the key reset element is generally a reset spring and is used for bouncing and resetting after the key 3 is pressed down. As shown in fig. 3, the key positioning plate 2 is fixedly provided with a positioning hook 42 matched with the positioning tooth 162 of the coding frame 7, the key positioning plate 2 is provided with a positioning hook passing groove 2005, and the positioning hook 42 passes through the positioning hook passing groove 2005 to be matched with the positioning tooth 162 of the coding frame 7. The key positioning plate 2 is provided with a step hook passing groove 2006 for the step hook 41 to pass through, and the step hook 41 is matched with the step tooth 161 on the coding frame 7 after passing through the step hook passing groove 2006. The key positioning plate 2 is provided with a movable frame reset element for resetting the movable frame 13, the movable frame reset element is a movable frame poking spring 501, the movable frame poking springs 501 are provided with two movable frame poking springs, one end of each movable frame poking spring 501 is fixed on a positioning column 2007 of the key positioning plate 2, and the other end of each movable frame poking spring is assembled with the movable frame 13. The key positioning plate 2 is provided with a movable plate resetting element mounting position 2008.
As shown in fig. 6, the key 3 is provided with a key inclined surface 5, and the key inclined surface 5 acts on a movable plate 6. The key 3 includes four key claws 31 and key posts 17.
And a movable plate 6, wherein the movable plate 6 and the key positioning plate 2 are assembled in a sliding manner in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the guide post 10. As shown in fig. 3, 4 limit posts 2009 are provided on the key positioning plate 2, and as shown in fig. 4, 4 limit grooves 61,4 limit grooves 61 are provided on the movable plate 6 to cooperate with the 4 limit posts 2009, so as to limit the sliding range of the movable plate 6 and the key positioning plate 2. A movable plate reset element is arranged between the movable plate 6 and the key positioning plate 2, a movable plate reset element mounting position 62 is arranged on the movable plate 6, and the movable plate reset element is a reset spring. The movable plate 6 is provided with a movable plate inclined surface 63 matched with the key inclined surface 5. When the key 3 is pressed down, the movable plate 6 and the key positioning plate 2 move relatively; the movable plate 6 is fixedly provided with a stepping hook 41 matched with the stepping teeth of the coding frame 7, and the movable plate 6 is provided with a stepping hook mounting position 64.
The movable frame 13, the movable frame 13 and the movable frame guide column 10 are slidably fitted in the axial direction of the movable frame guide column 10. The movable frame 13 is reset by the movable frame toggle spring 501.
The coding frame 7, the coding frame 7 and the moving frame 13 are assembled in a sliding way in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the guide post 10, and a coding frame reset element is arranged between the coding frame 7 and the moving frame 13. As shown in fig. 5, a through hole is formed in the coding frame 7, a coding frame guide shaft 71 is inserted into the through hole, a coding frame reset element 72 is sleeved on the coding frame guide shaft 71, the coding frame reset element 72 is a reset spring, the coding frame reset element 72 is located between the coding frame 7 and the movable frame 13 and used for realizing reset of the coding frame 7 and the movable frame 13, and two ends of the coding frame guide shaft 71 are respectively fixed on the movable frame 13.
The coding frame 7 is provided with a step tooth 161, a positioning tooth 162 and a plurality of coding block holes 73, and coding blocks 15 are arranged in the coding block holes 73. The code frame 7 is provided with an unlocking plate 23, the unlocking plate 23 is detachably arranged on the code frame 7, the unlocking plate 23 is used for controlling unlocking digits, and the unlocking digits are controlled by adjusting the relative positions of the unlocking plate 23 and the code frame 7. The lower the position of the unlocking plate 23 is, the greater the number of unlocking positions is. The unlocking plate 23 is provided with an opening groove 231 for adjusting the relative position of the unlocking plate 23 and the code rack 7.
The lock tongue control board 11, the lock tongue control board 11 is rotatably installed on a lock tongue control board installation post 114 on the lock core shell 1, and is used for locking the lock tongue 22 (as shown in fig. 7, the step of the lock tongue control board 11 is clamped with the lock tongue 22, the lock tongue 22 cannot rotate leftwards, and the lock tongue 22 is in a locking state) or releasing the lock tongue 22 (as shown in fig. 8, the step of the lock tongue control board 11 is separated from the lock tongue 22, and the lock tongue 22 can rotate leftwards to an unlocking state). A control plate reset element (not shown in the figure) for resetting the lock tongue control plate 11 to the lock tongue is provided between the lock tongue control plate 11 and the lock cylinder housing 1; when the unlocking plate 23 is not in contact with the lock tongue control plate 11, the lock tongue control plate 11 locks the lock tongue 22 under the action of the lock tongue control plate reset element, and the unlocking plate 23 is used for pushing the lock tongue control plate 11 to rotate so as to release the lock tongue 22;
the limiting piece 24 is used for limiting the state of the lock tongue control plate 11 to release the lock tongue 22 when the lock tongue control plate 11 releases the lock tongue 22; when the lock tongue 22 rotates from the locked state to the unlocked state, the lock tongue 22 is used for releasing the restriction of the lock tongue control board 11 by the restriction piece. The limiting piece 24 is an elastic piece arranged on the lock cylinder shell 1, and when the lock tongue control plate 11 releases the lock tongue 22, the free end of the elastic piece is reset (to the direction of the inside of paper) to be on the same vertical surface with the lock tongue control plate 11, so as to limit the lock tongue control plate 11 to be in a state of releasing the lock tongue 22; the free end of the elastic piece is contacted with the cam 221 on the lock tongue 22, the cam 221 is gradually thickened from top to bottom, when the lock tongue 22 turns from the locking state to the unlocking state, the cam drives the free end of the elastic piece to deform (to the paper outside direction), the elastic piece is separated from the lock tongue control board 11, the restriction on the lock tongue control board 11 is removed, the lock tongue control board 11 is reset under the action of the lock tongue control board reset element, and when the lock tongue 22 turns right from the unlocking state to the locking state, the lock tongue 11 is clamped with the step of the lock tongue control board 11.
The bottom plate 20 is provided with a cleaning pull plate 18, a cleaning pull plate tension spring connected with the cleaning pull plate and a cleaning plate guide post 14; the cleaning plate guide post 14 is sleeved with a cleaning plate 21, when the cleaning plate 21 is pressed on the bottom plate 20 through a cleaning plate elastic sheet, the cleaning pull plate 18 and the cleaning plate 21 are on the same plane, as shown in fig. 10, and as shown in fig. 9, the cleaning pull plate 18 is provided with an inclined plane 181 for pushing the cleaning plate 21 away from the bottom plate 20; the clearing plate 21 may contact the code block to clear the set code when pushed away from the base plate 20.
Two coding block locking grooves matched with the coding block locking plates 8 are formed in the coding blocks 13, the coding blocks 15 are changed between a real code state and a virtual code state, and the coding block locking plates 8 for locking or unlocking the coding block states are arranged on the coding frame 7 through coding block locking plate guide posts 9 (not shown in the figure and arranged on the other side of the coding frame in fig. 5); as shown in fig. 12, the coding block locking plate 8 is provided with a guide groove 81 which is matched with the guide post of the coding block locking plate. The base plate is provided with a code changing shaft 191, and as shown in fig. 11, the code changing shaft 191 is provided with a clearing pull plate pulling plate 1911 matched with the clearing pull plate 18 and a code block locking plate pulling plate 1912 matched with the code block locking plate 8.
When the key 3 is pressed according to a correct code, the key column 17 extends into the coding frame 7 for a certain distance, the key inclined plane 5 is propped against the movable plate inclined plane 63, the movable plate 6 is forced to move for a certain distance through the key inclined plane 5, the step hook 41 is fixed on the movable plate 6, the head of the step hook 41 is pressed on the step tooth 161 of the coding frame 7 to slide to the second tooth position of the step tooth 161 of the coding frame 7, meanwhile, the positioning tooth 162 on the coding frame 7 slides over the first tooth to enter the second tooth, so that the coding frame 7 stops at the second position, the key 3 is released, the movable plate 6 is pulled back to the original position under the action of the movable plate tension spring, and when the unlocking position number is pushed to the like, the unlocking plate 23 on the coding frame 7 props up the lock tongue control plate 11, the step in the middle part of the lock tongue control plate 11 releases the limit of the lock tongue 22, meanwhile, the limit piece 24 resets, and the other end of the lock tongue control plate 11 is limited by the limit piece 24. When the door is opened, the lock mechanism props against the lock tongue 22 to enable the lock tongue 22 to rotate leftwards for a certain angle, and the door is opened. When the lock tongue 22 rotates through an angle, the limiting piece 24 is deformed under the action of the cam 221, the limiting piece 24 releases the limitation on the lock tongue control plate 11, and the lock tongue control plate 11 is reset. Simultaneously, the cam 221 on the lock tongue 22 pushes the movable frame 13 to move a certain distance along the movable frame guide post 10, so that the positioning teeth 162 and the step teeth 161 on the coding frame 7 are separated from the limitation of the step hooks 41 and the positioning hooks 42, and the coding frame 7 returns to the position under the action of the coding frame spring.
When the other end of the lock tongue control board 11 is limited by the limiting piece 24, any key 3 can be pressed again, the coding frame 7 and the movable frame 13 move for a certain distance along the movable frame guide post 10, so that the positioning teeth 162 and the step teeth 161 on the coding frame 7 are separated from the limitation of the step hooks 41 and the positioning hooks 42, the coding frame 7 returns to the proper position under the action of the coding frame spring, and any key can be pressed for a plurality of times, thereby achieving the peep-proof effect. When the door is opened, the lock mechanism props against the lock tongue 22 to enable the lock tongue 22 to rotate leftwards for a certain angle, and the door is opened. When the lock tongue 22 rotates through an angle, the limiting piece 24 is deformed under the action of the cam 221, the limiting piece 24 releases the limitation on the lock tongue control plate 11, and the lock tongue control plate 11 is reset.
When the wrong key 3 is pressed, the key column 17 is propped against the coding block 15, and the coding block 15 is fixed on the coding frame 7 through the coding block locking plate 8 at ordinary times, so that the coding block 15 drives the coding frame 7 to move a distance. At this time, the positioning teeth 162 and 161 on the code frame 7 are separated from the limitation of the step hook 41 and the positioning hook 42, the code frame 7 returns to the original position under the action of the code frame spring, the code frame 7 cannot move downwards step by pressing the wrong code, and the lock cannot be opened.
The embodiment can also press any key for a plurality of times before pressing the correct password so as to achieve the peep-proof effect. The embodiment can also press any key for several times before and after pressing the correct password, so as to achieve better peep-proof effect.
During code changing, a code changing key matched with a code changing shaft 191 is inserted into the back of the coded lock, a certain angle is moved clockwise, firstly, a code block locking plate shifting knob 1912 shifts the code block locking plate to move, the limit on the code block is released, then a pull plate shifting plate 1911 is cleared, a slope on two sides of the pull plate is cleared to jack up the clear plate, the clear plate presses the code block to move together for a certain distance, the code block returns to the original position, the code changing key is loosened, the code changing shaft returns to the original position under the action of a code changing shaft torsion spring, a new code can be input at the moment, the stepping action is the same as unlocking, the code block can move for a certain distance when a key column presses the code block every time, after the input is completed, the code block locking plate shifting knob 1912 shifts the other side of the code block locking plate, and the code block locking plate moves to lock the code block. And (3) loosening the code changing key, and returning the code changing shaft to the original position under the action of the code changing shaft torsion spring to complete the code changing.
When the number of the coded bits is adjusted, the coded lock bottom plate is opened, the unlocking plate 23 is loosened, the coded frame 7 is moved to the number of bits required by users, the unlocking plate 23 is shifted to the unlocking position, and the unlocking plate 23 is screwed tightly. The fixed bottom plate can be used by pressing any key to return to zero.
The embodiment also provides an intelligent mechanical key coded lock, which comprises the lock cylinder.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an anti-peeping intelligent button mechanical password lock core which characterized in that, it includes:
the lock core comprises a lock core shell (1), wherein a key hole (111) for accommodating a key (3) is formed in the lock core shell (1); a movable frame guide column (10) is arranged on the lock cylinder shell (1), and the axial direction of the movable frame guide column (10) is the same as the axial direction of the key hole;
-a base plate (20), the base plate (20) being adapted to be secured to the cylinder housing (1);
the lock comprises a lock tongue (22), wherein the lock tongue (22) is rotatably arranged on a lock cylinder shell (1), and the lock tongue (22) is in a locking state and an unlocking state;
the key positioning plate (2), the key positioning plate (2) is fixedly arranged on the lock cylinder shell (1) and used for being assembled with the key (3), and a key reset element is arranged between the key positioning plate (2) and the key (3); a positioning hook (42) matched with the positioning tooth of the coding frame (7) is fixedly arranged on the key positioning plate (2); a movable frame reset element for resetting the movable frame (13) is arranged on the key positioning plate (2);
the movable plate (6) is slidably assembled with the key positioning plate (2) in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the guide column (10), a movable plate reset element is arranged between the movable plate (6) and the key positioning plate (2), and when the key (3) is pressed down, the movable plate (6) and the key positioning plate (2) move relatively; a stepping hook (41) matched with the stepping teeth of the coding frame (7) is fixedly arranged on the movable plate (6);
a moving frame (13), the moving frame (13) and the moving frame guide column (10) are assembled in a sliding manner in the axial direction of the moving frame guide column (10);
the coding frame (7), the coding frame (7) and the movable frame (13) are assembled in a sliding way in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the guide post (10), and a coding frame reset element is arranged between the coding frame (7) and the movable frame (13); the coding frame (7) is provided with stepping teeth (161), positioning teeth (162) and a plurality of coding block holes, and coding blocks (15) are arranged in the coding block holes; an unlocking plate (23) is arranged on the coding frame (7);
the lock tongue control board (11), the lock tongue control board (11) is rotatably installed on the lock core shell (1) and used for locking or releasing the lock tongue (22); a control board reset element for resetting the lock tongue control board (11) to a lock tongue is arranged between the lock tongue control board (11) and the lock cylinder shell (1); when the unlocking plate (23) is not in contact with the lock tongue control plate (11), the lock tongue control plate (11) locks the lock tongue (22) under the action of a lock tongue control plate reset element, and the unlocking plate (23) is used for pushing the lock tongue control plate (11) to rotate so as to release the lock tongue (22);
the limiting piece (24) is used for limiting the lock tongue control board (11) to be in a state of releasing the lock tongue (22) when the lock tongue control board (11) releases the lock tongue (22); when the lock tongue (22) rotates from a locking state to an unlocking state, the lock tongue (22) is used for enabling the limiting piece to release the limitation of the lock tongue control board (11).
2. The peep-proof intelligent key mechanical coded lock cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that the limiting piece (24) is an elastic piece mounted on the lock cylinder shell (1), and when the lock tongue control board (11) releases the lock tongue (22), the free end of the elastic piece is reset to limit the lock tongue control board (11) to be in a state of releasing the lock tongue (22); the free end of the elastic piece is contacted with a cam (221) on the lock tongue (22), when the lock tongue (22) is turned from a locking state to an unlocking state, the cam drives the free end of the elastic piece to deform, the limitation on the lock tongue control board (11) is relieved, and the lock tongue control board (11) is reset under the action of a lock tongue control board reset element.
3. The peep-proof intelligent key mechanical coded lock cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that the unlocking plate (23) is detachably mounted on the coding frame (7), the unlocking plate (23) is used for controlling unlocking digits, and the unlocking digits are controlled by adjusting the relative positions of the unlocking plate (23) and the coding frame (7).
4. A peep-proof intelligent key mechanical coded lock cylinder according to claim 3, characterized in that the unlocking plate (23) is provided with an open slot for adjusting the relative position of the unlocking plate (23) and the coding frame (7).
5. The peep-proof intelligent key mechanical coded lock cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that a key inclined plane (5) is arranged on the key, and the key inclined plane (5) acts with the movable plate (6).
6. The peep-proof intelligent key mechanical coded lock cylinder according to claim 5, characterized in that a movable plate inclined surface matched with the key inclined surface (5) is arranged on the movable plate (6).
7. The peep-proof intelligent key mechanical coded lock cylinder according to claim 1, wherein a through hole is formed in the coding frame (7), a coding frame guide shaft (71) is inserted into the through hole, a coding frame reset element is sleeved on the coding frame guide shaft, the coding frame reset element is located between the coding frame (7) and the movable frame (13), and two ends of the coding frame guide shaft are respectively fixed on the movable frame (13).
8. The peep-proof intelligent key mechanical coded lock cylinder according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that a cleaning pull plate (18) is arranged on the bottom plate (20), a cleaning pull plate tension spring connected with the cleaning pull plate is arranged, and a cleaning plate guide post (14) is fixed; the cleaning plate guide column (14) is sleeved with a cleaning plate (21), and when the cleaning plate (21) is pressed on the bottom plate (20) through a cleaning plate elastic sheet, the cleaning pull plate (18) and the cleaning plate (21) are on the same plane; the cleaning pulling plate (18) is provided with an inclined plane for pushing the cleaning plate (21) away from the bottom plate (20); two coding block locking grooves matched with the coding block locking plates (8) are formed in the coding blocks (15), the coding blocks (15) change between a real code state and a virtual code state, and the coding block locking plates (8) used for locking or unlocking the coding block states are arranged on the coding frame through coding block locking plate guide posts; the code changing shaft (191) is arranged on the bottom plate, and the code changing shaft (191) is provided with a clear pulling plate (1911) matched with the clear pulling plate (18) and a code block locking plate pulling button matched with the code block locking plate (8).
9. An intelligent mechanical key coded lock, characterized in that it comprises a lock cylinder according to any of claims 1-8.
CN201710875438.8A 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 Peep-proof intelligent key mechanical coded lock cylinder and coded lock Active CN107724797B (en)

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CN111119588B (en) * 2020-01-11 2023-12-22 温州华意利五金装饰有限公司 Multifunctional mechanical coded lock

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JP4812888B1 (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-11-09 株式会社長沢製作所 Button lock
CN207377293U (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-05-18 哈工高科(青岛)工业研究院有限公司 A kind of peep-proof smart key mechanical cipher lock cylinder and coded lock

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